2022届高考英语二轮复习unit5Enjoyingnovels单元测试新人教版选修10第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoesthewomanhavetogetoff? A．AttheBankofChina.B．Atthepostoffice.C．Atthenextstop.Text1W：DoesthisbusgototheBankofChina?M：Yes.Getoffatthepostofficeandwalkstraightaheadforabouttwominutes.答案 B2．Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman?A．Becausehedoesn'thaveacar.B．Becausehe'llbeusinghiscar.C．Becausethewomancan'tdrivewell.Text2W：WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourcarjustovertheweekend?M：I'msorry，butit'sjustnotpossible，becauseI'mvisitingmymotherthisweekend.答案 B3．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．TheGrandHotel.B．Theshoppingcentre.C．Thetrafficlight.Text3W：Canyouhelpmeout？I'mtryingtofindtheGrandHotel.M：Turnrightatthetrafficlight.Itisnexttothenewshoppingcentre.答案 A4．Howisthewomangoinghome?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.Text4M：Whydon'tyouwaithereafewminutesandI'llgetmycar?W：No，thankyou.I'dbettertakethebushome.答案 B5．Whatdoesthemanchoosetodrink?A．CocaCola.B．Beer.C．Sodawater.Text5W：Youmustbethirsty.WouldyoulikeabottleofCocaCola?M：IwouldratherhaveabottleofbeerthanCocaCola.W：That'sOK.Hereyouare.-16-\nM：Thankyou.答案 B第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Thewoman'sschool.B．Thewoman'sfamily.C．Thewoman'splan.7．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothedialogue?A．Shehasn'tdecidedaboutherjob.B．Shehasn'tthoughtaboutherjob.C．Shedoesn'twanttoleaveschool.8．Whatwillthewomanprobablydointheend?A．Shewillgotocollege.B．Shewillbecomeasecretary.C．Shewillbecomeahairdresser.Text6W：Yes.It'sbecauseIamgoodatdoinghair.Allmyfriendssayso.Besides，hairdressingisquitecreativeandyoumeetalotofpeople.M：Andyouhavetopleasethemtoo.W：Well，youdoinanyjob，don'tyou?M：Andwhatdoyourparentsthinkaboutit?W：Theyarenotveryhappyaboutit.M：Havetheygotanyotherplansforyou?W：Yes，theymaytrytosendmetoacollegebecausetheywantmetobeasecretary.M：Thenwhatwillyoudo?W：Ihaven'tdecidedyet.ButIusuallygetmyownwayintheend.答案 6.C 7.A 8.C听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Wherearethemanandthewomangoing?A．Tothebusstation.B．Tothepolicestation.C．Totherailwaystation.10．Whatdoesthewomanthinktheyshoulddo?A．Takeataxi.B．Walkslowly.C．Leavethebagswiththepolice.11．Whatdoesthemanfindoutatlast?A．Fifteenminutesistoolong.B．Thetrafficismovingtooslowly.C．Heisnotabletocarrybothbags.-16-\nText7W：Whydowehavetowalktothestation？Andwhereisit?M：It'sjustdownthatroad...Ithink.W：Look！There'sapoliceman！Askhimtheway.M：Allright.I'llgoandask.(Pausefor6seconds)W：So，whatdidhesay?M：Well，wehavetowalkdownthisroad，takethefirstturningontheleft.Thenwalkuntilwecometotheriverand...W：Theriver?M：Yes.It'soverthere，andthere'sabridge.Acrossthebridge，wewillbeabletoseesomeroadsignswhichwilltellustheway.W：Buthowfarisit？Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?M：Aboutfifteenminutes，ifwewalkquickly.W：Fifteenminutes！Wemaybelateforthetrain.Andwiththeseheavybags，too！Ithinkweoughttotakeataxi.M：Notatthishour.Lookatthetraffic.It'smovingveryslowly.Wecangettherejustasquicklyonfoot.W：Well，Ican'tpossiblycarrythisbaganyfarther.M：Allright.Letmetakeit，then.W：Don'tbesilly.Youcan'tcarrytwobagsatthesametime.M：Yes，Ican.Thebagsaren'tthatheavy...hmm!W：Yousee！They'reheavierthanyouthought!M：Perhapsit'snotsuchabadideaafterall.W：Whatisn'tsuchabadidea？Whatdoyoumean?M：Taxi！Taxi!答案 9.C 10.A 11.C听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．WhatisNOTtrueabouttheman?A．Waterisrunningoutfromhisleg.B．Hecannotbreathewellafterawalk.C．Hehasn'tbeensleepingwellbecauseofthepaininhisleg.13．Whathascausedthetrouble?A．Thewomandoesn'tknowyet.B．Hewasburntbyboilingwater.C．Hehastiredhimselfoutinhiswork.14．What'sthewoman'sname?A．DoctorCook.B．DoctorMartin.C．Theconversationdoesn'ttellus.Text8W：Now，Mr.Martin.I'vejustreadyourowndoctor'sreport.Soyouhaven'tbeenfeelingverywelllately？Isthatright?M：It's...it'smyleg，doctor.Myrightleg.Ikeepgettingastrangepaininit.-16-\nW：Couldyoutellmewhatthepainislike?M：It'slike...likeboilingwaterrunningdownmyleg.It'sbeengettingworselately，too.I'vebeenlosingsleep.W：Youmeanthepain'sbeenkeepingyouawake?M：Yes，that'sright.It'sbeenkeepingmeawake.W：Now，tellme，howlonghaveyouhadthistrouble?M：Thepain？Foraboutayearnow.W：Hmmm...Haveyoubeengettingtiredlatelyafteryouhaveawalk？Forexample，haveyoubeengettingabigshortofbreath，perhaps?M：Why，yes！Yes，Ihave，doctor!W：Hmmm...Ithinkwe'dbettergiveyouafewtestshereinhospital.M：Doyouthinkit'sserious，doctor?W：Probablynot.M：But...DoctorCook，mylocaldoctor，thinksit'sonlythatI'vebeenworkingtoohardlately.W：Thatcouldbethereason.Don'tworry，we'llfindoutsoon.答案 12.A 13.A 14.C听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Inwhichwaydoestheboxgofasterbutcostmore?A．Secondclass.B．Firstclass.C．Toaforeigncountry.16．Whatdoesthemancomparebeforemakingadecision?A．Weightandstamps.B．Priceandtime.C．Formsandvalue.17．Whatelseisthemanadvisedtodo?A．Toputdownareturnaddress.B．Tobuysecondclassstamps.C．Topaytherightamountofmoney.Text9M：I'dliketomailthisboxtoHongKong.Howmuchwillitbe，please?W：Doyouwanttosenditfirstclassorsecondclass?M：Howmuchisfirstclassandhowlongdoesittake?W：It'salightbox.Firstclasswouldcost$8.20.Iguessitwilltakeabouteighttotendaystoarrive.M：Andsecondclass?W：Sendingitsecondclasswouldbecheaper，butitwouldn'tarriveforaboutamonth.You'llpay$4.90only.M：Oh，Iwantittoarriveearlierthanthat.I'llmailitfirstclass.W：What'sinthebox？Ineedtoknowinordertocompletetheform.M：Asetofglasses.ArethereanyotherformsIneedtofilloutbecauseit'sgoingtoaforeigncountry?W：Yes，onemore.Youhavetowriteclearlywhatisintheboxandthevalue.M：Hereitis.W：Youforgottoputareturnaddressonthisbox.It'snotapostofficerule，butweusuallyadvise-16-\npeoplethatallmailhaveaproperreturnaddress.M：OK.I'lldoitrightnow.I'llalsobuyten60centstamps.W：Let'ssee.Theboxandthestamps.Yourtotalbillcomesto$14.20.M：Thankyou.Haveaniceday.答案 15.B 16.B 17.A听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdidthemandoatabout4o'clock?A．Hedrovetohavesupperwithhisdaughter.B．Hedrovetofetchhisdaughter.C．Hedrovebackhomewithhisdaughter.19．Whatdidthemanstopoffatashopfor?A．Gettingsomethingforhiscar.B．Gettingsomegas.C．Buyingsomefruitandbread.20．Whathappenedaccordingtowhatyouhear?A．Hiscarfelloffthebridge.B．Anearthquakehappened.C．Therewassomethingwrongwithhiscar.Text10Iwasdrivingalongtheroadtofetchmydaughterfromschool.Weweregoingtogoswimmingtogether.I'dfinishedworkatabout4o'clockandthengonetothepostoffice.ThenI'dstoppedoffatashopforsomefruitandbread.Welikedtohavesomefruitandbreadtoeatafterourswim.IwasdrivingfastwhensuddenlyIsawthecarsinfrontofmestarttomovefromsidetoside.Isloweddown.Thenmycarstartedtoshake！Perhapssomethinghadgonewrongwithmycar，Ithought.Istoppedandgotoutofthecar.Andatthesamemomentabigtreebythesideoftheroadfelldownontothecarinfrontofme.Iunderstooditwasanearthquake!答案 18.B 19.C 20.B第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．As________beautifulmovieaboutpain，struggle，hopeandlove，SlumdogMillionaireswepttheceremonywitheightawards，including________prizeforbestpicture. A．a；theB．a；aC．the；aD．the；the答案 A22．Theteacherexplainedtherulesofthegame________sothatthestudentscouldunderstandwhattodo.A．inadvanceB．atmostC．atlengthD．atleast答案 C23．Aredlightisa________ofdanger.A．symbolB．signC．signalD．mark答案 C-16-\n24．Theyoungboytried________totouchtheapplesonthetree，forhewastooshort.A．insurpriseB．invainC．inwonderD．indoubt答案 B25．________thebadweather，weenjoyedourholiday.A．AlthoughB．DespiteC．BecauseofD．Accordingto答案 B26．“Ifyougoonstealing，youwill________yourbrightfuture，youngman！”saidthejudge.A．destroyB．damageC．ruinD．break答案 C27．Thepolicealwaystakeadvantageofdogs'________senseofsmelltosearchforsomething.A．sharpB．sensitiveC．sensibleD．smart答案 A28．Ifhe________thepoem“DeerPark”，hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiintheTangDynasty.A．hadreadB．couldhavereadC．readD．wouldhaveread答案 A29．Thefilm“RedCliff”________greatsuccesswhenitmadeitsfirstappearanceonthescreen.A．appreciatedB．enjoyedC．wonD．seized答案 B30．Thebookstands________byitscoveronthebookcase.A．forB．outC．byD．up答案 B31．Inthemarket，themerchants________andjokedwiththeirfriendsandneighbours.A．disputedB．debatedC．quarrelledD．bargained答案 D32．Whyareyousoanxious？Itisn'tyourproblem________.A．onpurposeB．inallC．ontimeD．afterall答案 D33．Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywereall________.A．givenawayB．keptawayC．takenupD．usedup答案 C34．Thenewly________Japanesetextbook________tothe1937NanjingMassacre________amere“incident”hasonceagainarousedangerinNanjing，whereatleast300,000civiliansanddisarmedsoldierswerekilledbyJapaneseinvadingtroops.-16-\nA．approved；referring；asB．approving；referred；forC．approving；referring；toD．approved；referred；as答案 A35．Hischildrenarewellbehaved，________thoseofhissister'sareverynaughty.A．andB．whereasC．thusD．so答案 B第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson'simagination.__36__，recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson，aScotsman，hadlived__37__formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora__38__.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson__39__.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong__40__overthehills.Theyhadbeen__41__thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain，Lloydfeltthedays__42__.Tokeeptheboyhappy，Robertaskedtheboytodosome__43__.Onemorning，theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert__44__thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof__45__.“What'sthat？”heasked.“That'sthe__46__treasure，”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly__47__somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's__48__.Whiletherainwaspouring，Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe__49__atwelveyearoldboy，justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley，whowalkedaroundwiththe__50__ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto__51__suchamaninastory.__52__LongJohnSilver，thepiratewithawoodenleg，was__53__.So，thankstoa__54__SeptemberinScotland，afriendwithawoodenleg，andtheimaginationofatwelveyearoldboy，wehaveoneofthegreatest__55__storiesintheEnglishlanguage.36．A.HoweverB．ThereforeC．BesidesD．Finally解析 根据上下文，前面是人们以前对《金银岛》一书的来源的看法，后文是指近来对这个作品的研究发现此作品的真正故事。前后为转折关系，故选A项。therefore“因此”，表因果；besides“除此以外”，表递进；finally“最后”，表最终的结果。答案 A37．A.aloneB．nextdoorC．athomeD．abroad解析 根据前后文，前文说史蒂文森是苏格兰人，后文说他回到苏格兰，所以得知此空应选abroad(在国外)。答案 D38．A.meetingB．storyC．holidayD．job解析 根据下文每天早上去山坡散步可推断出他们是回国度假。答案 C-16-\n39．A.LloydB．RobertC．HenleyD．John解析 根据后文提到他的儿子Lloyd可知选A项。答案 A40．A.talkB．restC．walkD．game解析 根据常识，去山上一般不会是谈话、休息或玩游戏，而应该是去散步，故选C项。答案 C41．A.attemptingB．missingC．planningD．enjoying解析 度假时每天散散步，应该是享受生活。答案 D42．A.quietB．dullC．busyD．cold解析 下大雨，只能在室内，这样的日子对小男孩来说，当然是沉闷的。答案 B43．A.cleaningB．writingC．drawingD．exercising解析 根据第四段第一句，这个男孩画了一幅地图，故选C项。答案 C44．A.doubtedB．noticedC．decidedD．recognized解析 句意：罗伯特注意到小男孩在岛中央画了一个大大的十字。答案 B45．A.theseaB．thehouseC．ScotlandD．theisland解析 由本段第一句中abeautifulmapofanisland可知，是在岛的中央画了个十字。答案 D46．A.forgottenB．buriedC．discoveredD．unexpected解析 句意：那是被埋藏的宝藏。答案 B47．A.sawB．drewC．madeD．learned解析 句意：罗伯特突然在男孩的图画中看到了一个冒险故事。see看懂，明白。答案 A48．A.bookB．replyC．pictureD．mind解析 根据上文可知是画的画，故选C项。答案 C49．A.starB．heroC．writerD．child解析 句意：他让像Lloyd这样一个12岁的男孩成了文中的主人公。答案 B-16-\n50．A.helpB．problemC．useD．bottom解析 withthehelpof...在……的帮助下。答案 A51．A.praiseB．produceC．includeD．accept解析 句意：罗伯特一直想在某个故事里写进一个这样的人。include包括；praise赞扬；produce产生；accept接受。答案 C52．A.YetB．AlsoC．ButD．Thus解析 Thus这样，因此；Yet然而；Also也；But然而，表转折。答案 D53．A.readB．bornC．hiredD．written解析 句意：这样一个有着一条木腿的海盗就诞生了。答案 B54．A.rainyB．sunnyC．coolD．windy解析 由第三段中theheavyrain可知此处用rainy。答案 A55．A.newsB．loveC．reallifeD．adventure解析 由第四段anadventurestory可知此处用adventure。答案 D第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ATheParthenoninAthensisabuildingwithalongandcomplexhistory.Builtnearly2500yearsagoasatemplecelebratingtheGreekgoddessAthena，itwasforthousandsofyearsthechurchoftheVirginMaryoftheAthenians，thenamosque(清真寺)，andfinallyaruin.Thebuildingwaschangedandthesculpturesmuchdamagedoverthecenturies.By1800onlyabouthalfoftheoriginalsculpturaldecorationremained.Between1801and1805，LordElgin，theBritishambassadortotheOttomanEmpire，whichcontrolledAthens，actingwiththefullknowledgeandpermissionoftheOttomanauthorities，removedabouthalfoftheremainingsculpturesfromthefallenruinsandfromthebuildingitself.LordElginlovedGreekhistoryandtransportedthesculpturesbacktoBritain.ThearrivalofthesculpturesinLondonhadahugeeffectontheEuropeanpublic，greatlyincreasinginterestinancientGreekcultureandinfluencingcontemporaryartistictrends.ThesesculptureswereacquiredfromLordElginbytheBritishMuseumin1816andsincethentheyhaveallbeenondisplaytothepublic，freeofcharge.Sincetheearly1980s，however，theGreekgovernmenthasarguedforthepermanentremovaltoAthensofalltheParthenonsculpturesintheBritishMuseum.TheyhavealsochallengedtheBritish-16-\nMuseumBoardofTrustees'legaltitletothesculptures.TheBritishMuseum，however，insiststhatitexiststotellthestoryofculturalachievementthroughouttheworld，fromthedawnofhumanhistoryovertwomillionyearsagountilthepresentday.Themuseumconsidersitselfanimportantresourcefortheworld：thebreadthanddepthofitscollectionallowstheworldpublictoreexamineculturalidentitiesandexplorethecomplexnetworkofinterconnectedworldcultures.Italsosaysthat，withinthecontextofthisunparalleledcollection，theParthenonsculpturesareanimportantrepresentationofancientAtheniancivilization.EachyearmillionsofvisitorsadmiretheartistryofthesculpturesandgaininsightsonhowancientGreeceinfluenced—andwasinfluencedby—theothercivilizationsthatitencountered.【解题导语】雅典的帕特农神庙在经历了历史的沧桑之后，只剩下了断壁残垣。56．FormostofitshistorypeoplewenttotheParthenonto______.A．admirethegoddessAthenaB．praytotheirgodC．searchforsculpturesD．learnaboutitscomplexhistory解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句话可知，帕特农神庙是用来向神祷告的。答案 B57．Theunderlined“it”(inParagraph4)refersto“________”．A．theBritishMuseumB．theGreekgovernmentC．theParthenonD．theBritishMuseumBoardofTrustees解析 词义理解题。it指的是前面的TheBritishMuseum。答案 A58．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．ThesculpturesintroducedancientGreekculturetothewest.B．AncientGreekculturehasgreatlyinfluencedworldculture.C．TheBritishMuseumhasmademuchmoneyfromtheParthenonsculptures.D．TheBritishMuseumistheplacemostcapableofpreservingthesesculptures.解析 细节理解题。由前面希腊文化对英国以及欧洲的影响，以及最后一段对全世界的影响可知选B。答案 B59．WhatcanwelearnaboutLordElginfromthepassage?A．HeisgreatlyadmiredinGreece.B．HeworkedfortheOttomanEmpire.C．HesavedtheParthenonsculpturesfrombeingdestroyed.D．HehadadeepinterestinGreekculture.解析 细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句内容可知，LordElgin对希腊的文化很感兴趣，即正确答案为D。答案 DBThearrivalofcomputer，somepeoplepredicted，soonmakespaperathingoutofdate.Andguess-16-\nwhat？BillGates'dreamofacomputeroneverydeskhasbeenmoreorlessrealized.Yet，mostofpeopleworkingatthosedesksarekneedeepinpaper.Someresearchfromanewbook，theMythofPaperlessOfficesuggestsourincreasinguseofpaperisduetotheintroductionoftheverydigitaltechnologythatwassupposedtowipeitout.Thestudiesshowthatitcanleadtoa40%riseinpaperconsumption.Xerox'smainbusinessinvolvedpaper，anditwasalsoalarmedbytheprospectofitsgoingoutoffashion.Sotheresearchcenterinventedthecomputingandprintertechnologythatmadesureitdidn't.Xeroxknewwhattheyweredoing.Butourattachmenttopaperistrulyamazing.Whystoreemailmessagesinpaperfiles，whichtakeupvaluablespaceandareeffectivelyunsearchable，whenyoucankeepthemonaharddiskandlookthroughthemforkeywords？Whyprintoffquantitiesofdocumentswhicharetobethrownawayafterthemeetingisover，whentheycanbehandedoutelectronicallyviaintranets(内部互联网)?Ifpeoplelovepaper，theremustbeareasonforit.Itishighlyportable，flexible，andconsumesnobatterypower.Anditdoesn'thavetobeturnedonbeforeyoucanreadit.Sotheproblemwiththepredictionsisthattheyarealwayssolutiondriven.Infact，technologyisnotalwaystheanswer.Theanswerisnotthatpeopleusesomuchpaper，butthattheydon'tmakegooduseofit.60．Whatchangeshasthecomputerbroughtinforpaper?A．Moreandmorepaperisneeded.B．Itssaleisreducinganditistodisappear.C．Fewerpeoplepreferpapertoaharddisk.D．Morepaperoffinequalityisproduced.解析 细节题。第2段最后一句说研究表明它可能导致纸的消耗上涨40%。答案 A61．Whatdoes“theverydigitaltechnology”inParagraph2referto?A．Thenewbook.B．Theharddisk.C．Thecomputer.D．Thetechnologyofprinting.解析 猜测词义题。从上下文看这里纸的消耗增多是由于计算机的发明，所以这个词组意为thecomputer。答案 C62．Toprotecttheirproductionfromdisappearing，Xerox________.A．hadthecomputingandprintertechnologyinventedB．tookoffthepriceoftheirproductionC．introducednewtechnologyofpapermakingD．encouragepeopletostoremessagesbywritingthemonpaper解析 细节题。从第3段第2句话可以得出答案。答案 A63．Whichwordcandescribepaperbestaccordingtothereasonsforpeople'sloveofpaper?A．Fashionable.B．Convenient.C．Traditional.D．Effective解析 推理判断题。倒数第2段说它轻便，灵活，不需要电，读之前也不需要开机，所以说纸非常方便，所以选B。-16-\n答案 BCManyyearsago，whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver，Iwasdrivingtomyparents'homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity，whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款台)，Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itook_off，buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend's.Wechattedonthewayintothecity，andwhenIgotoutofthecar，thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward，IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater，Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dleftthelightsonallday，andthebattery(电池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingcars—wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord？”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment，sowhenIgothome，Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou，anditmeantalot，hesaid.“Thankyou”—twopowerfulwords.They'reeasytosayandmeansomuch.64．TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity________.A．tovisitafriendB．toseehisparentsC．topayatthecashregisterD．tohavemoregasforhiscar解析 细节题。根据第一段“whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend”可知。答案 A65．Thewords“tookoff”underlinedinParagraph2mean“________”．A．turnedoffB．movedoffC．putupD．setup解析 猜测词义题。结合上下文可知takeoff在这里的意思是“驾车离去”。答案 B66．Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?A．Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.B．Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.C．Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.D．Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.解析 细节题。参考原文第二段信息：Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend's.。答案 CD-16-\nEveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloud，slowly，histonegrowingsadderandsadder.Thelittleheadlinesaid：BOXERRECEIVESLIFESENTENCE.FrankCleary，aged26，professionalboxer，wastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertCumming，aged32，laborer，lastJuly.Thejury(陪审团)reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutes，recommendingthemostseverepunishmentthecourtcouldgiveout.Itwas，saidthejudge，asimplecase，CummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousCumming.WhenarrestedClearywasdrunkbutclearthinking...Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour.Askedifhehadanythingtosay，Clearyanswered，“Justdon'ttellmymother.”“Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago，”Paddysaidhelplessly.Nooneansweredhimormoved，fornooneknewwhattodo.“Justdon'ttellmymother，”saidFeenumbly.“Andnoonedid！Oh，God！Mypoor，poorFrank！”Paddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaid.“Feedear，packyourthings.We'llgotoseehim.”She_halfrose_before_sinking_back，hereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdead.“Ican'tgo，”shesaidwithoutahintofpain，yetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwasthere.“Itwouldkillhimtoseeme.Iknowhimsowell—hispride，hisambition.Lethimbeartheshamealone，it'swhathewants.We'vegottohelphimkeephissecret.Whatgoodwillitdohimtoseeus？”Paddywasstillweeping，butnotforFrank；forthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sface，forthedyinginhereyes.Frankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune，alwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee，Franktookitaway.ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.Sohesaid，“Well，Fee，wewon'tgo.Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof.HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrank？”Theeyesdidn'tliven，butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.“Yes，Paddy，dothat.OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon'tknow.”【解题导语】Frank的父母在三年以后知道他在服刑，却继续保守他的秘密。67．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Frankwasfoundguiltyofmurderbecausehewasaprofessionalboxer.B．Thefamilydidn'tfindoutwhathappenedtoFrankuntilthreeyearslater.C．ThejuryandthejudgedisagreedonwhetherFrankhadcommittedmurder.D．Frankdidn'twanthisfamilytofindoutwhathappenedbecausePaddydislikedhim.解析 推理判断题。根据第四段Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago可判断Frank的家人在三年后才知道他犯罪之事。根据Paddy所读的报纸反映出的信息可知Frank犯有故意谋杀罪，陪审团和法官一致认为应对他实施严厉的惩罚，由此判断A、C错误；根据“Justdon'ttellmymother”可以判断出Frank不想让他母亲担忧是他不告诉家人犯罪事实的原因，因此判断D错误。答案 B68．Paddydidn'tcryforFrankbecausehethought________.A．FrankdidkillsomeoneanddeservedthepunishmentB．FrankshouldhavetoldFeewhathadhappened-16-\nC．whathadhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFeeD．Frankhadalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter解析 推理判断题。从文章第七段Frankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune，alwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.可以看出Paddy为谁而哭，因为Frank经常给他的母亲带来不幸，使她身心憔悴，所以C为最佳答案。答案 C69．WhichofthefollowingsuggeststhatFeewasdeeplyshockedbywhathappenedtoFrank?A．Hereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdead.B．Lethimbeartheshamealone，it'swhathewants.C．EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee，Franktookitaway.D．Theeyesdidn'tliven，butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.解析 细节理解题。文章第六段Shehalfrosebeforesinkingback，hereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdead.很形象地描绘了Fee听到Frank犯罪之后所表现出的痛苦之情。答案 A70．“Shehalfrosebeforesinkingback...”(inParagraph6)showsthat________.A．FeewassoheartbrokenthatshecouldhardlystandupB．Feedidn'twanttoupsetPaddybyvisitingFrankC．Feecouldn'tleaveherfamilytogotoseeFrankD．FeestruggledbetweenwantingtoseeFrankandrespectinghiswish解析 推断理解题。Paddy提议去监狱探望Frank，但Fee为了保存儿子仅有的颜面最终决定不去探望他，“Shehalfrosebeforesinkingback”很形象地描述了她做出决定的艰难。答案 D第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SELFSTUDYTIPSHoweverdifficultyoufindittoarrangeyourtime，itwillpayoffinthelongrunifyousetasideacertainpartofthedayforstudying—andsticktoit，__71__.Butdon'tforgettomakesurethatyouhaveenoughtimeleftforrecreationalactivitiesorsimplytobe“with”yourself：readinganovelorwatchingatelevisionprogramme.Aspartofyourweeklyschedule，itisalsoadvisabletoconsiderexactlywhatyouhavetodointhatweek，andmakesurethatyouhandlethemostsignificanttasksfirst.__72__.Onaphysicallevel，makesureyouhaveanareaorspaceforstudying.__73__.Ifyoualwaysstudyinthesameplace，preferablyaroomofyourown，youwillfinditeasiertoadjustmentallytotheactivitywhenyouenterthatarea.Youshouldhaveeverythingthatyoumightneedathand.Makesurethatallthephysicalequipmentthatyouuse，suchasadesk，achairisatgoodheightforyou.Ifyouuseapersonalcomputer，thereareplentyofguidelinesavailablefromthemovementonangles，lightingandthelike.__74__.Ifyouareworkingontopicyourteacherhasset，butfindingithardtoconcentrate，itmaybethatyouactuallyneedtotakeyourmindrightoffitforaperiodoftime.__75__.Afteraperiodaway-16-\nfromthetest，havingnotthoughtaboutitatall，youmayreturntoitrefreshedandfullofideas.A．It'swisetoleavetheeasierorlessurgentareasofyourworkuntillaterB．It'salltooeasytoreadsomethingandthenforgetwhereitcamefromC．ConsulttheseandavoidthetypicalstudentachesandpainsD．“Airingthemind”canworkwonderssometimesE．MakeuseofequipmentthatisavailabletoyouF．ItisbesttomakeaweeklyscheduleG．Don'tdoitjustanywhere答案 71.F 72.A 73.G 74.C 75.D第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myauntlivesinavillagefarfrommytown.Lastyearshecametovisitingusandbroughtmealittledogforabirthdaypresent.Itwasalittleblackdogwithwhitespots.ItwasasotoolovelythatIlikeitatonce.EverydayafterschoolIplayedwiththedogbutitgavememuchpleasure.Iwasgladlytohaveitwithme.Onedaythedogwentoutandnevercamebackagain.Allmyfamilieswereoutsearchingforitbutitwasnowheretobefound.WhatIworriedaboutitallthosedays.Aweeklatealettercamefrommyaunt，sayingthatthelittledoghasreturned.短文改错Myauntlivesinavillagefarfrommytown.Lastyearshecametousandbroughtmealittledogabirthdaypresent.Itwasalittleblackdogwithwhitespots.Itwassotoo\lovelythatIitatonce.EverydayafterschoolIplayedwiththedogitgavememuchpleasure.Iwastohaveitwithme.Onedaythedogwentoutandnevercamebackagain.Allmywereoutsearchingforitbutitwasnowheretobefound.Iworriedaboutitallthosedays.Aweekalettercamefrommyaunt，sayingthatthelittledogreturned.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)下面的图表反应的是你校2022年与2022年学生健康状况调查的部分数据。请你用英语为某报写一份报告，反应你校三年间学生健康状况的变化情况，并提出相应的改进措施(不少于两条)。注意：1.报告必须包括图表中所有内容；2．词数100左右。-16-\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Arecentsurveyshowsthatthehealthofthestudentsinourschoolhasbeengoingfrombadtoworseinthepastthreeyears.Tobeginwith，thenumberofnearsightedstudentshasincreasedfrom78.2%in2022to92.5%thisyear，whilethatofoverweightstudentsfrom36%to52.4%.Nearly10%morestudentslacksleepbecauseofmorehomeworktodo.Besides，over15%morestudentsbecomementallyunhealthy.Toimprovestudents'health，wecallforlesshomework.Onlyinthiswaycanstudentsgetplentyofsleepanddoinglesshomeworkpreventsthemfrombeingnearsighted.Properdietsandexerciseshouldalsobepaidattentiontosothattheywon'teasilyputonweight.Withtheirheavyburdensremoved，studentscanthenkeepinnormalmentalhealth.-16-
