2013年高考第二轮复习英语江西版专题升级训练十七 阅读表达(一)A(2012江西赣州十一县/市期中联考)WhatIHateIalwayslistentomyfriends'problemsandtrytogivethemgoodadvice,buttherearesomethingsthatjustgetundermyskin.Mynumberoneannoyanceismyfriendswhodon'tgetalongwiththeirparents.LeftandrightIhear“Ihatemymom,”“Ihatemydad,”“Myparentsaresostupid,”“Theydon'tcareaboutme.”Ithinktheydon'tknowwhatthey'resaying!Whatkidsneedtounderstandisthatregardlessofwhetheryouhaveaboyfriend,girlfriend,orevenabestfriend,yourparentscareaboutyouthemost.Ifthatishardtobelieve,thinkaboutthis:Howdidyougetaroofoveryourhead,abedtosleepin,foodtoeat,andmostofall,aplacetocallhome?Ifthat'snotenough,let'scontinue.Lookinyourbedroom.Wheredidyougetallthatstuff?Yourbed,theclothesinthecloset,theblanketsthatkeepyouwarm,orallthenonessentials.Ibetmostofitcamefromyourparents.I'msickofhearinghowyourparentsdo“nothing”foryou.Theyprobablydomorethanyoudoforyourself.Considerthatnexttimeyoustartcriticizingyourparents,whoalsogaveyoulife.SomanytimesIhaveheardfriendscomplainabouttheirdads.“Heissooverprotective—heneverletsmedoanything.”Isimplythink,atleast______.Thinkaboutkidswhodon't.Myfatherdiedinanaccidentthreeyearsago.I'dalwaysbeen“daddy'sgirl”,whichmakesthingsevenhardertomanage.So,pleasestopbeforeyousay“Ihate,”especiallyifit'saboutaparent,andthinkaboutthoseofuswhoaren'tluckyenoughtohavetwocaringparents.1.What'sthemainideaofthearticle?(nomorethan30words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Fillintheblankinthelastbutoneparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________3.Thewriterusesthetitle“WhatIHate”toexpressdoublemeanings.Whatarethey?(nomorethan30words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words)Nooneelse,______________,looksafteryousowellasyourparents,whichchildrenshouldbemadetorealize.5.Whatdoestheword“that”(Paragraph3)referto?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________B(2012江西赣中四校联考)[1]Electronicdevices(装置)arechangingthewaypeoplelistentomusic.Butstudiesshowthedevicesmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.Someexpertssaypeoplemaybeplayingthemtooloudandfortoolong.Andexpertssaysoundlevelsonthesedevicesneedtobesetlower.[2]Researchersdidastudywiththreehundredhighschoolstudentsandonethousandadults.Theywereaskedabouttheiruseofportablemusicdevices.Forty-4-\npercentofthestudentsandadultssaidtheysetthesoundlevelshighontheirplayers.Butstudentsweretwicemorelikelytoplaythemusicataveryloudvolume.Morethanhalfofthestudentssaidtheywouldnotprobablylimitlisteningtime.[3]Thestudyfoundthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsandlessthanfortypercentoftheadultshadatleastonekindofhearingloss.Somereporteddifficultyhearingpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople.Otherssaidtheyhadtoraisethevolumeonatelevisionorradiotohearitbetter.And,someexperiencedringingintheirearsorothernoises.[4]Hearingexpertssaypartoftheproblemisthelisteningequipmentpeopleareusing._Theysaylargerearphonesthatcoverthewholeearareprobablysaferthansmallerearphonesthatcomewithmostmusicplayers.Hearinglossmaynotbeobviousforyears,however,onceithappens,thereislittlechanceofcuring.AboutthirtymillionAmericanshavesomehearingloss.Onethirdofthemlosttheirhearingasaresultofloudnoises.[5]TheAmericanSpeechLanguageHearingAssociationisworkingwithcompaniesandgovernmentofficialsonsettingrulesfortheuseofportablemusicdevices.Thegroupsaysthebestwaytoprotectyourhearingisto______,limitlisteningtimeanduseearphonesthatblockoutoutsidenoises.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________2.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)Comparedtoadults,teenagersaremorelikelyto__________ataveryloudvolume.3.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________4.Whattroublewillhappentoapersonifhesufferssomehearingloss?(nomorethan12words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”(inParagraph4)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________C[1]WhatisthesinglelargestcauseofsickleaveintheUK?Theanswerisnotthecommoncoldorflu,butbackpain.BackpainaffectsoneinthreeBritishadults,coststhecountryover£5billioneveryyearandisextremelydifficulttotreat.[2]ButnowBritain'sNationalHealthService(NHS)willbeofferinganewsolution:acupuncture(针灸).TheancientChineseneedletreatmenthasbeenaroundintheUKformanyyears,butthisisthefirsttimeithasbeenofficiallysupported.[3]Traditionally,doctorsintheUKhaveadvisedbackpainsuffererstostayactive,dostretchingexercisesandtakepainkillerswhennecessary.InmoreseriouscasessomepeoplearegivenXraytreatmentorinjections.[4]TheNationalInstituteforClinicalExcellence(NICE),however,saythereisevidencethatacupuncturemay__________thanexpensiveXraysorinjections,sopatientswhohavebeensufferingforoversixweeksshouldbegivenachoice.Asanalternativetoacupuncture,patientswillbeabletooptforeitheracourseofspinalmanipulation(脊椎推拿),oraseriesofspecialexercisesessions.[5]IntheUK,acupunctureisclassedasacomplementarytreatment,whichisthetermgiventoamedicalprocedurewhichhasn'tgonethroughthestricttrialsbywhich-4-\nscientistsprovesometreatmentswork.[6]WhilemanyexpertshavewelcomedthemovetomakeacupunctureavailableontheNHS,somearestillscepticalaboutitseffectiveness.ResearchfromtheUSearlierthismonthfoundthatsimulatedacupunctureusingtoothpickswhichdonotmakeaholeintheskincouldbeasgoodasusingrealneedles.Sowhilesomeareyettobeconvinced,backpainsuffererswillbehopingthatacupuncturehelpsgetthemfeelinghealthyandmobileagain.Employers,ontheotherhand,willbehopingitgetsthembacktowork.1.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________2.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)Notallexpertsareconvincedofthebenefitofacupuncturealthoughmanyofthemhave__________fortheapplicationofthetreatment.3.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________4.What'sthedifferencebetweensimulatedacupunctureusingtoothpicksandrealacupuncture?(nomorethan20words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoestheword“it”(Paragraph2)probablyreferto?(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________-4-\n参考答案A1.答案:Weshouldrealizethegreatnessofourparentsandloveandrespectthemratherthanhatethem./Ourparentsarepeoplewhocareaboutusmostthoughsomeofusmaynotrealizethat.Weshouldlovethemdearlyinsteadofhatingthem.2.答案:youhaveadad3.答案:Thedoublemeaningsarethatsomekidshatetheirparentswhilethewriterjusthatesthosechildrenthinkinglikethat.4.答案:whoevertheyare5.答案:themeaningofthesentenceabove/thatyourparentscareaboutyouthemostB1.答案:Hearinglosscausedbyelectronicdevices./Electronicdevicesmaycausehearingloss.2.答案:playthemusic3.答案:reducethevolume/turndowntheplayer/lowerthesoundlevels4.答案:Failingtohearpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople./HavingtoraisevolumewhilewatchingTVorlisteningtotheradio./Ringingintheirearsorothernoises.5.答案:HearingexpertsC1.答案:(Chinese)AcupunctureintheUK/(Chinese)NeedletreatmentintheUK2.答案:welcomed/supportedthemove3.答案:bemoreeffective/bemuchbetter4.答案:Thesimulatedacupunctureusingtoothpicksdoesnotmakeaholeintheskinwhilerealneedlesdo/realacupuncturedoes.5.答案:theancientChineseacupuncture/theancientChineseneedletreatment-4-