U1—6词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。The“ChineseFirstLady”, PengLiyuanisaveryfamous Chinesefolk(族的)singer and performingartist.PengistheDean(系主任)ofthe People’sLiberationArmy ArtAcademy.Shebecameverypopularasawoman sopranosinger,becausesheappearedonthe CCTVNewYear’sGala （央视春晚）almosteveryyear.AlmosteverybodyinChinaenjoywatchingthistelevisionprogramatthesametimeduringthe ChineseNewYear.Sheisquitegoodatsingingthesongs.ShehaswonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionsalloverChina.EverybodyinChinalikeshersongs.HermostfamoussongsincludePeoplefrom OurVillage (父老乡亲), Zhumulangma (珠穆朗玛)and IntheFieldofHope.PengisamemberofChina’sPeople’sLiberationArmyandholdstherankequivalentto majorgeneral (相当于大将军衔).ShewasthefirstinChinatoobtain a Master’sdegree (硕士学位)intraditionalfolkmusicwhenthedegreewasstartedinthe1980s.( )1.PengLiyuanisa___________. A.sopranosinger B.famousactress C.universitystudent D.worker( )2.PengLiyuanhaswonlotsofhonorsin________. A.universitycompetitions B.singingmatches C.actingcompetitions D.speechmatches( )3.WhichoneisTRUE?A.PengistheheadofthePeople’sLiberationArmy.B.HermostfamoussinglesincludeIntheFieldofSad.C.Peng’srankofPeople’sLiberationArmyequivalenttoMajorgeneral.D.SheobtainedaSinging’sdegree.( )4.Whatdoestheunderlineword“obtain”mean? A.拿走 B.获得 C.流行 D.录取5\n( )5.Whatisthebesttitleofthis? A.PengLiyuan B.ObtainDegrees C.People’sLiberationArmy D.FamousSongs【参考答案】1-5ABCBA二、任务型阅读。 回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Chang’e3wassenttospaceonDecember2,2022andlandedonthemoononDecember14withsuccess.ThenamewasfromChang’e,thebeautylivesonthemooninanoldChinesestory.TheMoonRover(探月车)wasnamedYutu,fromtherabbitthatlivesonthemoonasapetofChang’e.TheaimsofChang’e3andYutuweretoachieveChina’sfirstlandingonthemoon,doresearchesonthemoon,anddevelopkeytechnologies(技术)forthefuture.Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandonthemooninthe21stcenturyandthethirdcountrytolandonthemooninhumanhistory.However,thereisstillalongwaytogotocatchupwiththedevelopedcountries.China’sspacedreamwillnotstayonthemoon,butflyintodeepspace.1.WhenwasChang’e3senttospace?2.IsYututheMoonRover’sname?3.WhataretheChang’e3andYutu’saims?4.Chinaisthefirstcountrytolandonthemooninthe21stcentury,isn’tit?5.WhatisChina’sspacedream?【参考答案】1.OnDecember2,2022.2.Yes,itis.3.ToachieveChina’sfirstlandingonthemoon,doresearchesonthemoon,anddevelop5\nkeytechnologies(技术)forthefuture.4.Yes,itis.5.Toflyintodeepspace.三、复习。（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)1.violinn．小提琴→__________n．小提琴家2.toothn．牙齿→__________(pl.)★3.noisen．噪音→__________adj.吵闹的4.luckn．幸运；运气→__________adj.幸运的→__________adv.幸运地★5.singv．唱歌→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→__________n．歌手6.beautyn．美；美丽→__________adj.美丽的；美好的→__________adv.美丽地7.childn．儿童→__________(pl.)8.drinkv．喝；饮用→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)★9.swimv.&n．游泳→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→__________(现在分词)→__________n．游泳者10.speakv．说(某种语言)；说话→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)★11.writev．写作；写字→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→__________n．作者；作家12.teachv．教；讲授→__________(过去式/过去分词)★→__________n．教师；老师13.drivev．开车→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→__________n．驾驶员；司机14.leavev．离开→__________(过去式/过去分词)★15.bringv．带来；取来→__________(过去式/过去分词)★16.wearv．穿；戴→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)★17.forgetv．忘记；遗忘→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)★18.usualadj.通常的→__________adv.通常地→__________adj.特别的；不寻常的19.manyadj.许多→__________(比较级)更多；较多→__________(最高级)最多；大多数★参考答案：1.violinist 2.teeth 3.noisy 4.lucky;luckily5.sang;sung;singer 6.beautiful;beautifully 7.children 8.drank;drunk 9.swam;swum;swimming;swimmer10.spoke;spoken 11.wrote;written;writer 12.taught;teacher13.drove;driven;driver 14.left 15.brought 16.wore;worn17.forgot;forgotten 18.usually;unusual 19.more;most 5\n第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sallyiseighty-sixyearsold.Shehasnosons1daughters.Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago.Butshedidn’tmoveintoanursinghome.Shewouldliketo2herselfeveryday.Everynightshespendstwohours3kidswithmathfortwentyyears.Allkidslivingonherstreetcangetherhelpwithoutpayment(报酬).Shewasafamousmath4beforesheretired(退休)fromamiddleschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,thendoessports,goesshoppingorhelpscleaners5thestreet.Andshedoesthesehappily.Whenthekidscomeforhelp,sheisalways6andtriesherbest.Peopleaskedher7.Shesaid,“Iloveit.Itmakesmehappytohelpthem.”Sheisalwayshappyeverydayandalwayssayshellotopeoplearoundher8asmile.“I’vedecidedtoloveeverythingaroundme.SoI’mhappytodo9.I’mthankfulforthosekidswhocometomeforhelp.Eachkidismy10.Iloveeachdaytohelpthem.”shesaid.Really,agooddecisiondecidedonwhatonedoesinlife.1.A.andB.orC.butD.so2.A.looklikeB.lookatC.lookafterD.lookfor3.A.helpingB.workingC.studyingD.teaching4.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.cleaner5.A.doB.runC.sweepD.play6.A.awfulB.happyC.tiredD.boring7.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how8.A.forB.onC.withD.in9.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything10.A.exampleB.giftC.teacherD.helper5\n参考答案1—10、BCAACBACDB5
