中考易错语法专题第1讲一、兴趣导入（Topic-in）孩子睡觉老是踢被子，幸好我及时把他的腿打断了，否则肯定感冒。二、学前测试（Testing）冠词________冠词_______冠词1.I’m going to be ___________basketball player.2.—Do you often play ______ tennis after school? —No, I don’t like sports. I often play______ guitar.3.This is ________useful book, ________book is my brother's.代词不定代词人称代词物主代词反身代词疑问代词介词方位介词时间介词其他介词三、典例讲解（Teaching）★例1：冠词易错题—Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad? —Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!拓展过手：8\n1、It is reported that a terrible rainstorm hit_____ south of our country last night. 2、Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!3、My cousin went abroad at _____ age of eight.4、—Look! Who’s _______ boy over there? —Oh, he’s my cousin, Bob. He is _______ honest boy.★例2：名词易错题Help yourself to ____________________（一些鸡肉）.Which is the way to the __________________（鞋厂）?This class ________________（正在学习） now. Miss Gao teaches them.拓展过手：1、__________________（多么好的天气） it is today!2、We will have a _________________ （两个月的）holiday after the exam.3、_________________（成百上千的） trees are cut down in the forests every year.4、There is no enough ________________ （空间）in the corner to put the table.★例3：代词易错题一些人喜欢周末呆在家，其他人喜欢去电影院。___________________________________________________________拓展过手：1、—这是你的鞋吗？_________________________________________—是的，可是另一只在哪里呢？_________________________________________2、—我们下周什么时候见面呢？_________________________________________—哪一天都可以。_________________________________________3、他的英语和法语都不好，但是很擅长日语。_________________________________________4、李老师教我们数学。_________________________________________★例4：介词易错题Japan is ________ the east of China.8\n拓展过手：1、We can’t do it ________ （没有）your help. 2、The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”3、The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.★例5：连词易错题I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.拓展过手：1、I’m going to look for another job __________ the company offers me more money.2、__________ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.3、Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.★例6：形容词与副词易错题The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.拓展过手：1、—你想要一些茶吗？_________________________________________—谢谢。我已经有一些了。_________________________________________2、He never does his work ____________________ Mary（像玛丽一样仔细）.3、—What’s the weather like tomorrow? —The radio says it is going to be even ______（坏）.四、强化练习（Training）1.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school. A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers2.—Would you like ________ more tea? —Thank you. I’ve had ________. A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough 8\n3.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it. A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited4.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it. A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely5.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here. A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few6.Our school uniforms are out of _______. We think young people look smart. A. luck B. sight C. reach D. Fashion7.—What ______ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large? —A large bowl of beef noodles, please. A. color B. price C. size D. kind 8.—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? —No, it’s my ______. He left it there just now. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’9._______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers. A. A number of; women B. A number of; woman C. The number of; women D. The number of; woman10.—You may go to Milan for a free trip. —It’s a very kind _______, but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. Decision11.I am tried. This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk. A. moment B. chance C. place D. season 8\n12.In this test, we’re asked to write a passage of about ______. A. 80-words B. 80-word C. 80 words D. 80 words’13.—When is ______Day? —It’s on June 1st, Dave. A. Child B. Children C. Child’s D. Children’s14.Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______. A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice15.—Look at the clouds, so beautiful! —Wow, so many different _______, horses, sheep, flowers... A. sizes B. shapes C. colors D. Styles16.—Which of the two magazines will you take? —I’ll take ______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me. A. all; both B. either; either C. either; neither D. either; both17.—This book on idioms is interesting. I’d like ______, where did you buy it, Simon? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A. it B. this C. that D. one 18.At present, children mean _______ to most parents in China. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. Something19.It’s possible to get ＄100 a day in this company, and some days you can get _______. A. much B. more C. little D. Fewer8\n20.—Would you like coffee or tea? —______. Some water, please. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All五、训练辅导（Tutor）完形填空Mathisoneofthemostboringclassesformanystudents.Butrecently,attheUniversityofCaliforniaintheUS,a1classgot400studentsinterested.Therewereevenanother352frombehindwindows.3couldmakeaboringsubjectsointeresting?TerenceTao,the31-year-olduniversityteacher,isknownas“theMozartofMath”.Tao,borninHongKong,spenthischildhoodinAustralia.Heshowedhisgreat4inmathwhenhewasveryyoung.Attheageoftwo,hecouldread.Atnine,hewenttocollegemathclasses.Attwenty,hegothisdoctor’sdegree(博士学位).Lastsummer,Tao5aFieldsMedalwhichisknownasthe“NoblePrizeofMath”.6hewastalented,TerenceTaodidn’tgotocollegeuntilhewasfourteen.“Inmyopinion,it’snot7togotocollegetooyoung.”saidTao.Headded,“8,studyingislikebuildingalargetower.Itmusthaveastrongbase(基础).Thenitcanbebuilthigher.”Peopledon’tthinkTaois9therestofus.HewearsaT-shirtandanoldpairofsportsshoes.HereadsJapanesecomicbooks,too.Buthe10lovesmath.“Inmanyways,myworkismyhobby.”hesaid.1．A．mathB．musicC．Japanese2．A．passingB．watchingC．shouting3．A．WhatB．WhichC．Who4．A．talentB．importanceC．need5．A．madeB．wonC．found6．A．IfB．AlthoughC．Because7．A．necessaryB．convenientC．difficult8．A．SofarB．AttimesC．Infact9．A．thesameasB．differentfromC．similarto10．A．evenB．alsoC．Still完成对话A：Isawthe“Tworoomstorent”noteonthewalloutsideyourhouse.HopeI’mcomingtoa1place.B：Yes,youare.Wedohavetworoomsforrent.Youareanofficeclerk,aren’tyou?A：No,Iworkataschool.Howmuchdoyourentthemfor?B：No2.Ineedtoaskyousomequestionsnow.Areyou3?A：No.B：Well,Iprefer4likeyoutolivewithus.A：Really?Thisroomfacesnorthwithaviewofthehill.Notbad.ButI’mafraidit’snotbigenoughtobealivingroomforme.B：Why?Ifyouknowhowtomakeuseofit,there’splentyof5hereforasinglelikeyou.A：Thatsoundsreasonable.ThenhowmuchshouldIpayyou?8\nB：Threehundreddollarsamonth.Howaboutit?A：You’veaskedtoomuch.Couldyoucut6alittle?B：I’msorry.Atpresent,thecostof7keepsincreasing.A：Allright.CanImoveinrightaway?B：Ofcourse.Haveyougotheavythingstomovein?A：No,8apiano,forIamamusicteacher.B：Sorry,I’mafraidthatIcan’t9youhavethetworooms.MyneighborsandIcan’tstand10ofanykind.六、反思总结（Thinking）附件：堂堂清落地训练（坚持堂堂清，学习很爽心）学生姓名：得分：单选：1.—I’m a bit hungry, Auntie ! —There’re some cakes on the table. You may take ______. A. it B. one C. that D. this 2.—The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. —Yes, you are right．But they’re much better. A. those B. that C. ones D. It3.A smile costs _______, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything翻译：8\n1.史密斯先生有一位八岁的女儿。______________________________________________________2.那是一个如此如此无聊的下午，我不知道要做些什么。______________________________________________________3.这部电影是多么的精彩啊！______________________________________________________4.对不起，电梯里没有足够的空间让你的自行车进来了。______________________________________________________5.张先生去了另一座城市，他下周会回来。______________________________________________________6.我不会忘记遇到露西的那个寒冷的冬天早上。______________________________________________________7.这道数学题太难了以至于几乎没有学生能解出它。______________________________________________________8
