2022年中考英语专题训练(9AUnit1)一、单项填空(20分)()1．ofthemenwaschargedwithrobbery，butI’mnotsurewhichwas．A．NeitherB．EitherC．BothD．None()2．Howmanypiecescanyouthecake?A．bedivide；intoB．divide；intoC．divided；intoD．bedivided；into()3．Fathernoddedhisheadtoshowthatheme．A．angrywithB．proudofC．1aughedatD．agreedwith()4．Peterlikespopmusic，buthisfatherhismotherlikesit．A．both；andB．notonly：butalsoC．neither；norD．either；or()5．Godownstairs，standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible．A．andB．butC．soD．or()6．—MrLiu，mustwebringsomewatertothepark?一No，you．Drinkingwaterisofferedthere．A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．can’t()7．MypartnerLisaiseasyandkindenough．A．toworkwithherB．workingwithC．toworkwithD．workingwithher()8．Thekindteacherdevotedallhertimeshehadherstudents．A．helpB．tohelpC．helpingD．tohelping()9．Therestaurantisniceandthefoodisgood，Istillprefertoeatathome．A．andB．butC．soD．or()10．TheEnglishteacheristospendmuchtimethingstous．A．patientenough；explainB．enoughpatient；explainingC．enoughpatient；explainD．patientenough；explaining()11．Inourschoolthereare1，580students．A．ofallB．afterallC．atallD．inall()12．Danielisoneofthemodeststudents，inourclass．Henever．A．showsoffB．getsoffC．turnsupD．runsaway()13．ThethingIwanttoknowisnotwhetheryoufailornot,whetheryoutryyourbestornot．A．who；butB．whom；andC．that；butD．that；and()l4．Muchmoreattentionshouldwhenwetakeexams．A．paytoB．bepaidC．bepaidtoD．pay()15．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?一It’sverygood．Wepraiseitmuch．7\nA．mustn’t；soB．needn’t；tooC．couldn’t；soD．can’t；too()16．NotonlyJohnbutalsoIinterestedinwatchingactionfilms．A．areB．isC．beD．am()17．Thoughmymathisveryweak，Itoldmyself．A．don’tloseheartB．don’tget1ostC．nottogiveupD．notfallbehind()18．Therewerenootherwayswecouldcomeupwithhimhappyatthattime．A．tomakeB．makingC．tobemadeD．tomaking()19．一Canyoutellme?—He’s1ivelyandactive．A．whatdoeshelikeB．whatheislikeC．whathelikesD．whatishelike()20．一I’msorrytohavecausedsomuchtrouble．一．A．That’sallrightB．You’rewelcomeC．You’retookindD．Pleasedon’tsaythat二、完形填空(10分)Willyouputothers’needsbeforeyourown?What1willyougetifyoudo?Hereisanexperienceofmine．ItwasawetdayandIhadahardtime．IwasbusyandeveryoneItalkedtowasinabadmood．What’smore，IwentoutwithoutbreakfastandIleftmy2athome．SoIcouldn’tgetlunchandwasterriblyhungry．WhenIfinishedmywork，I3toaskmywifetomeetmeatthedoorwithsomemoneysothatIcouldquicklygotobuydinner．ThenIquicklymademywayhomeinhopeofeatingmy4mealofthedayat5：00P．m．AsIwashalfwayhome。mywifetoldmebyphonethatafriendofourswasin5andneededalift(搭便车)home．Mymindsaid，“Iwillgethim6Igetthemeal．”Butmymouthsaid，“Allright，I’llgivehimaride．”HejumpedintothecarwithasmileonhisfaceandrepeatedhowgratefulhewasthatIwoulddrivehimhome．Hetoldmeheusuallywalkedhomefromhiscompanybutthatdaythe7stoppedhimfrommakingthatjourneyTrafficwasa8．Adrivetohishomenormallytook10minutesbutthatdayittook30minutes．NowyouwouldguessthepersonthatIwashelpingisa9friendofmine．But,inFact,heisafriendofafriend．IwonderifIwilleverseethispersonagainbutIfeelgladIwastherewhenheneededme．Soyouwillfeelyourselfhelpfulandusefulwhenyou10moreaboutothers．()1．A.helpB．feelingC．changeD．reward()2．A．keysB．glassesC．walletD．notebook()3．A．calledB．wantedC．tried．D．remembered7\n()4．A．hotB．firstC．simpleD．free()5．A．troubleB．dangerC．fearD．treatment()6．A．sinceB．afterC．beforeD．when()7．A．rainB．timeC．workD．traffic()8．A．viewB．stopC．joyD．mess()9．A．newB．lovelyC．closeD．common()10．A．learnB．worryC．careD．talk三、阅读理解(20分)(A)SouthofFlorida，manyislandsdot(点缀着)theocean．OneofthemisHispaniola．ItsnamepointstothefactthatChristopherColumbusvisitedtheislandin1492．Asaresult，Spainruledtheislandforthenext300years．Twonationsnowsharetheisland．Haitimakesupthewesternthird．TheDominicanRepublicmakesuptheeasterntwo—thirds．TheDominicanRepublic’sareaisabout18,000squaremileswiththepopulationof8million.Mostpeople1iveclosetotheisland’scoast．Likemanyothertropical(热带的)islands，theDominicanRepublicregardstourismasakeyindustry．Thecoastalcities，especially，dependontouriststofilltheirhotelsandrestaurants．ThenaturalbeautyofthebeachesandoftheforestsdrawDominicansandtouristsalike．Whenyou’rereadyforsomethingelse，walkintotown．Music，dancing，andpeopleincolourfulmaskswillgreetyouatnearlyeverystreetcorner．Whetheryougotojointhemorgetawayfromthem。therewillbeaplaceforyouintheDominicanRepublic．()1．WhichofthefollowingmapsshowstherightpositionofHispaniola，HaitiandtheDominicanRepublic?A．B．C．D．()2．WhathappenedtoHispaniolaafterChristopherColumbusvisitedtherein1492?A．Spainruledtheislandfor300years．B．Twonationssharedtheisland．C．TheDominicanRepublicjoinedtheisland．D．ThenameofHaitiwasused．()3．TheDominicanRepublicisfamousfor．A．hotelsB．restaurantsC．tourismD．forests()4．ThelastparagraphseemstotellusthatpeopleintheDominicanRepublic7\nare．A．colourfulB．friendlyC．busyD．brave()5．Thereadingaboveisprobablytakenfrom．A．asciencebookB．astorybookC．ageographybookD．apicturebook(B)Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld．ItisalittlesmallerthanChina．Itisinthesouthoftheearth．Australiaisbig，butitspopulationissmall．ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai．Enoughlawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution．ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution．Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean．Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers．Plantsgrowverywell．LastmonthwevisitedPerth，thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia，andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition．Therewesawa1argenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseebefore.Wehadawonderfultime．Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers．InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition．AftervisitingPerth，wespentadayinthecountryside．Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill．Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves．Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill．Whatwesawmadeuspickupa11ourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould．Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownpath．Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos．Afterashortdrivefromanytown，youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep．Sheep，sheep，everywherearesheep．()6．Australiais．A．thelargestcountryintheworldB．1argerthanChinaC．aslargeasShanghai D．notsolargeasChina()7．Enoughlawshavebeenmadeto．A．increasethepopulation B．growmoreplantsC．fightagainstpollution D．showflowers()8．Perthis．A．thecapitalofAustralia B．inthewestofAustraliaC．intheeastofAustralia D．thebiggestcityinAustralia()9．Youmayvisitawildflower’sexhibitionin．A．OctoberB．JanuaryC．MayD．July()10．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．AllthebigcitiesinAustraliaareseriouslypolluted．B．Australiaisfamousforitssheep，kangaroosandlargepopulation．C．Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofthewhitesheep．7\nD．IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia，youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep．四、词汇检测(15分)1．LiDazhaowasoneofthe(先驱)oftheChineserevolution(革命)．2．Tomisn’ta(天生的)genius．Heachievedhissuccessthroughhardwork．3．Idon’tthinkthiskindofproductisuptoour(标准)．4．The(演讲)willbegivenattheendofthismonth．5．Whenwillthebridge(连接)thetwosidesoftheriverbebuilt?6．MostofusfounditdifficulttolearnEnglish(语法)．7．Iforgottocheckmy(日历soImissedtheconcert．8．(两者之一不)ofthemisinterestedintheprogrammeasit’sboring．9．Arainbow(出现)intheskyaftertheheavyrainyesterdayafternoon．10．MrKithoftenhelpsmewithmylessonswhenI’m(缺席的)fromschoo1．11．Thestudentswere(分开)intotwogroupsbeforethegamesstarted．12．Howwonderful!It’samuch(生动的)concertthanweexpected．13．一Ithinkpeopleshouldmanagetimemorewisely．Whataboutyou?—1withyou．Timeisshort.14．一Whydon’tyoucarryonwithyourwork?—Wecan’tupwithanynewideas．15．一Janicealwayskeepsherthingsin．—Yes．Sheisreallyanorganizedgirl．五、句子翻译(15分)1．我们最好能想出新办法来解决污染问题。2．李雷和我都没有受邀参加这次的聚会。3．琳达总是使她的卧室保持井然有序。4．昨天他的作品没有得到任何关注。5．晚饭后我习惯于帮妈妈洗碗。六、书面表达(20分)假如你是学生会主席张华，即将初中毕业。你写信给校长推荐谢虹为下一届学生会主席。要点如下：1．学习上已经远远超过同学们，但从不炫耀；2．不介意做额外的工作，经常想出有价值的建议；7\n3．每天按时上交作业，经常帮助同学们的学业；4．上周她建议我们考试前劳逸结合，并多吃蔬菜水果；5．……Dearprincipal，IamwritingtorecommendXieHongasthenextchairpersonoftheStudents’Union．Ithinkshewillbeanexcellentchairpersonbecauseshehasmanygoodpersonalqualities．IthinkXieHonghasallthequalitiestobeagoodchairperson．Ihopeyouwillagreewithme!Yourssincerely，ZhangHua参考答案一、1一5BBDCA6一10CCDBD11—15DACBD16—20DCABA二、1—5BCABA6一l0BADCC三、l一5AACBC6—10DCBAD四、1．pioneers2．born3．standard4．speech5．connecting6．grammar7．calendar8．Neither9．appeared10：absent11．divided12．1ivelier13．agree14．come15．order7\n五、1．We’dbettercomeupwithanewway．tosolve／dealwiththepollution(problem)．2．NeitherLiLeinor1wasinvitedto(takepartin)theparty·3．Lindaalwayskeepsherbedroomingoodorder．4．Noattentionwaspaidtohisworkyesterday．5．I’musedtodoingthedishesformymother／helpingmymotherdothedishesaftersupper．六、Dearprincipal，IamwritingtorecommendXieHongasthenextchairpersonoftheStudents'Union．Ithinkshewillbeanexcellentchairpersonbecauseshehasmanygoodpersonalqualities．Shehasgonefarbeyondherclassmatesinstudy，butshenevershowsoff．Shedoesn’tminddoingextrawork．Sheoftencomesupwithvaluableadvice．Shehandsinherhomeworkontimeeveryday．Sheoftenhelpstheclassmateswiththeirschoolwork．Lastweeksheadvisedustoachieveabalancebetweenschoolworkandrestbeforeexamsandeatmorefruitandvegetables．Sheoftenencouragesusnottogiveupeasily．Andshealwaysworksasagoodteamleader．IthinkXieHonghasallthequalitiestobeagoodchairperson.IhopeyouwilIagreewithme!Yourssincerely，ZhangHua7
