2022年中考英语专题训练(9AUnit5)一、词汇检测(15分)1．Thescientisthasbeen(颁奖)withanumberofawardsbecauseofhisinventions．2．Don’tforgettocallme(今晚)whenyougetthere．3．WhattheyhaveimportedfromJapanisofno(价值)atall!4．Thisstoryhappenedinthe(乡村)nearMoonlightTown．5．Whichkindof(乐器)wouldyouliketolearninyoursparetime?6．Ithinkthemorechildrenare(鼓励)，themoreprogresstheywillmake．7．Mydreamhomeisinthe(中心的)partofthecitysoit’seasyformetogoshopping．8．Sometalented(吉他)playerswillplayattheconcertthisevening．9．(尽管)Itriedmybesttocatchthethief，Ifailedatlast．10．Weallhopethattherewillbe(持久的)peacea11overtheworld．11．Johnneverdreamedofbeingagreat(音乐家)whenhewasyoung．。12．WeallthinkLiQiang’sbraveactiswellworth(赞扬)．13．一Howdoyouknowthetallguy?—FromtheTV．Heisforhissingingskills．14．一Whattypeofmusicisthissong?一music，Ibelieve．Itusesguitarsalotandtalksaboutcowboys’1ives．15．一Whatartdoyoulikebest?．一Literature．Ithinkreadingisreallygoodforus．二、单项填空(20分)()1．Thiskindofsuitwillbesoldfor$600，whichisfarmorethanitsreal．A．costB．priceC．valueD．money()2．Bobfirstworkedasacookandthenasecondjobasateacher．A．wentondoingB．wentontodoC．continuedondoingD．continueddoing()3．Todayit’snormalformarriedwomentogooutforwork，butitwasinthepast．A．commonB．morecommonC．1esscommonD．themostcommon()4．一Katehaswonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition．一pleasantsurpriseshegaveherteacher!A．WhataB．HowC．WhatD．Howa()5．Manyofusaremadewhatwearenot．A．doing；interestedinB．doing；interestingC．todo；interestedD．todo；interestedin()6．一Whatwilltheydotodealwiththeaccident？一Somedoctorsandnurseshaveamedicalteamandwillstartout6\nsoon．A．workedout B．madeupC．helpedout D．belongedto()7．一Doyoulikereadingbooks?—Yes．Weeachtodomorereadinginandafterclass．A．areencouragedB．encourageC．isencouragedD．encouraged()8．It’sthatMrLisailedacrosstheworldalonewithin130days．A．amazing；successfulB．amazed；successfullyC．amazing；successfullyD．amazed；successful()9．—Howdoyoulikethisone？一Itisanicecamera，alittleexpensive．A．becauseB．sinceC．thoughD．unless()10．—willyoustayhere？一For．A．Howlong；oneandahalfhoursB．Howsoon；onehourandahalfC．Howsoon；oneandhalfhoursD．Howlong；onehourandhalf()11．ThesongplayedaWesternstyleaguitarsoundsbeautiful．A．by：inB．in；withC．in；byD．by；with()12．ThemusicbyTanDunsounds．A．waswritten；wonderfulB．written；wonderfullyC．waswritten：wonderfullyD．written；wonderful()13．一willMrLingotoDemark?一Toseehissonthere．A．HowB．WhyC．WhenD．What()14．一Howlongdoyouthinkthebadweatherwill?—I’venoidea．A．appearB．1astC．changeD．discover()15．MrGreenwaswiththemedalhisgreatachievementsinthisfield．A．presented：becauseofB．protected：becauseC．prepared；becauseofD．provided；because()16．timegoesby，Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger．A．UntilB．WhileC．AsD．Because()17．MichaelJacksonwasoneofthemostfamouspopstars．Hissongsareworth．A．hearingB．1istenC．listeningD．1isteningto()18．一Howshallwegotothetheatre?一thereisnobushere，let’stakeataxi．A．WhileB．SinceC．ThoughD．Becauseof()19．Sandyadoctorandshehermedicalskills．A．isfamousfor；isknownforB．isfamousfor；isknownasC．isfamousas；isknownasD．isfamousas；isknownfor()20．一Howsoonwillyoustartyourjourney?—I’mnotsure．Ihaven’tdecided．A．whenshallIaskthebossfor1eave6\nB．whereIwillgotospendtheholidayC．whetherIwouldgobytrainorbyplaneD．whocouldinvitemetogo三、完形填空(10分)OverheadbridgescanbeseeninmanypartsofSingapore，intheplaceswheretrafficisvery1andcrossingtheroadisnotsafe．Thesebridgescanhelppeoplecrossroads2．Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesameway3zebracrossings．Theyaremoreefficient(效率高的)，though4convenient(方便的)becausepeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps．Thisisinconvenienttotheold．Whenpeopleuseanoverheadbridge，theydonotholduptraffic．Butwhentheycrossabusyroad5azebracrossing，trafficiskeptback．Thisis6thegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppeopleandkeeptrafficmovingatthesametime．ThegovernmentofSingaporehasspentalotofmoney7thesebridges．Fortheirownsafety，peopleshouldbeadvisedtousethem8rushingacrosstheroad．Oldpeoplemayfinditalittledifficulttoclimbupand9thestepsbutitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthemovingtraffic．Overheadbridgesarevery10．People，botholdandyoung，shouldalwaysusethem．Thiswillstopaccidentsfromhappening．()1．A．easyB．heavyC．hurryD．free()2．A．safelyB．quietlyC．suddenlyD．slowly()3．A．fromB．toC．acrossD．as()4．A．moreB．muchC．1essD．1ittle()5．A．usingB．touseC．usedD．withusing()6．A．whyB。whatC．howD．where()7．A．protectingB．repairingC．buildingD．buying()8．A．fullofB．fondofC．thinkofD．insteadof()9．A．downB．awayfromC．onD．towards()10．A．greatB．usefulC．beautifulD．especial四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Rubbishsorting(分类)probablydoesn’tsoundlikemuchfun．Butthereisanewmobilegamethatmaychangeyouropinionaboutit，andyoumightevenlearnsomethingwhileyouplayit—MeetSortee．MeetSorteeisapuzzlegamedevelopedbyFlowStudio，aUKcompany．Itmakesyouthinkdeeplyabouteverydayobjectsandtheirmeanings．Theruleofthegameisquitesimple．Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen．Eachofthebinshasalabel(标签)nexttoitandthelabelexplainswhatitisfor．WhenanObject,suchasacaroranapple，appearsonthescreen，youneedtodecidewhichbinitshouldbesortedintoandthensendittherebymovingyourfinger．6\nThegameseemseasyenoughatfirst．Butasyoumoveontomorelevels，itgetsharder．Thenumberofbinsincreasestothreeorfourandthetimegivengetsshorter．Youneedtothinkandmovefaster．Thatcanbereallydifficult．Thereare400objectsintotalandmorethan100binsinthegame．Themoreobjectsyoucorrectlysort．themoregamecoinsyoucanget．It’sabit1ikeworkinginarubbishrecyclingcenter．butithasnobadsmell．YoucandownloadthefreegamefromApple’sappstore(苹果软件下载中心)，butitonlyletsyouplaythefirstfew1evels．Ifyouwanttoopenthenext40levels，youneedtopay6yuanforthefullgame．()1．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom．A．apostcardB．anewspaperC．acomicbookD．anovel()2．Ofthefollowing，whichorderisrightaccordingtothethirdparagraph?①Anobjectappearsonthescreen．②Yousenditbymovingyourfinger．③Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen．④Youdecidewhichbintosorttheobjectinto．A．④③①②B．①④③②C．③①④②D．③②④①()3．Whichofthefollowingcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Youcanplaythefullgameforfree．B．Youcanplaythefullgameeasily．C．Thereareonly2binsineachlevel．D．Thereareover40levelsinthegame．()4．Thewriterofthepassagethinks．A．theruleofthegameisquitedifficultB．rubbishsortinginthegameisboringC．therubbishsmellsgoodinarubbishrecyclingcenterD．thegamecanhelppeoplelearnaboutrubbishsorting()5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AMobileGame．B．RubbishSorting．C．Apple’sAPPStore．D．ARecyclingCenter．(B)Afterhavingexerciseinthegym(健身房)tonight，Ijusthadashowertorelaxforawhile．Whilecalmingmyselfdownwithsoftmusic，1startedtorecall(回忆)whathappenedinthedaytimeandwroteitdown．Theaccidentthatgavememuchthoughthappenedonmywaytothegymafterwork．When1walkedabouthalfway，Isawthatmanypeoplewerearoundsomethingontheroadandtheywereworriedandshocked．Ijoinedthemandfoundtherewasamanlyingontheground．Inoticedthathewasayoungmanaround30yearsold．Helookedsopaleandverythin．Fromhisdressing，Isimplyjudged(判断)thatheworkedintheoffice．Thehospitalambulance(救护车)cameoverandsomenursesdidtheregularcheckforhim．Anursesaidthattherewasnothingseriouswithhimbuthisbodywasveryweak.whichshouldbecausedbyoverworkandlessexercise．It’sareallysadthingforayoungpersontofalldowninthestreet．Acouple6\nofdaysago，Ireadamagazinesayingthatthereisanincreasingnumberofbusinessmenandwhite-collarworkerswithunhealthybodies．Theyputalltheirtimeandenergytoworkandcan’tfindenoughtimeforagoodmealoragoodsleep，andletaloneexercise．Buttheyforgetthatwithouthealth，workisequivalenttozero．AsIrealizehowimportantitistoputthehealthahead，Iamwillingtodomoreexercise．Iknowexercisecanbringmejoyandhealth．Iknowwithouthealth，evenamostsuccessfulcareerandalotofmoneywilllosetheirmeanings．WhenIgotoutofthegym，Ifeltthateverycellinmybodywasrefreshedand1wasabletohavemoreenergytowritethewordsabove．Thefeelinginsweat(汗水)waswonderful!()6．Thebesttitleforthispassageis．A．HowMuchExerciseWeNeedB．WhatKindofExerciseIsUsefulC．ExerciseLeadstoMyHealthyLifeD．AnAccidentGaveMeMuchThought()7．Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungmanwhofelldowninthestreet?A．Heworkedinafactory．B．Hedidn’thavelunchthatday．C．Hedidn’tdoexerciseoften．D．Hewasseriouslyillthatday．()8．Somewhite-collarworkershavehealthproblemsbecausethey．A．can’tbalanceworkandlifeB．don’thavetimetoseedoctorsC．don’twanttohaveagoodmealD．don’tknowtheimportanceofexercise()9．Theunderlinedword“equivalent”inParagraph3means．A．equalB．unwillingC．unfairD．devoted()10．Afterdoingexerciseinthegym，thewriterfelt．A．breathlessB．painfulC．sickD．energetic五、完成句子(15分)1．艾米具有写作的天赋。2．大家高度评价了张华的勇敢行为。3．他最为人知的是为无家可归的孩子提供住所。4．这首曲子是由一名美国黑人创作的。5．他的建议对我们很有价值。六、书面表达(20分)请根据下列提示，写一篇90词左右的文章，介绍你的好友王明。1．王明是我最好的朋友。业余时间他喜欢绘画和阅读，他也痴迷于音乐。2．父母很不支持他，但是他没有放弃梦想。3．起初，他的音乐只在网络上受欢迎。现在越来越多的人开始了解他。4．他很有音乐天赋，这就是他能成名的原因。5．他写了许多年轻人喜欢的歌曲。他靠着不懈的努力，终于实现了梦想。6\n参考答案一、1．presented 2．tonight 3．Value4．country／countryside5．instrument6．encouraged7．central 8．guitar9．Though／Although 10．lasting 11．musician12．praising13．famous／known14．Country15．form二、1—5CBCAD6—10BACCA11一15BDBBA16—20CDBDB三、1—5BADCA6—10ACDAB四、1—5BCDDA6—10DCAAD五、1．Amyhasagiftforwriting．2．PeoplethoughthighlyofZhangHua’sbraveact3．Heisbestknown／famousforprovidinghomelesschildrenwithhome．4．ThemusicwasmadeupbyanAfricanAmerican．5．Hissuggestionisofgreatvaluetous／isveryvaluabletous．六、WangMingismybestfriend．Inhissparetime，helikesdrawingandreading。Heisalsocrazyaboutmusic．Hisparentsdon’tsupporthim，buthedoesn’tgiveuphisdream．Inthebeginning，hismusicwaspopularonlyontheInternet．Nowmoreandmorepeoplebegintoknowabouthim．Hehasgreatmusicaltalent．That’swhyhehasbecomefamous．Hehaswrittenmanyfavouritesongsfortheyoungpeople．Hisdreamhascometruebecauseofhishardwork．6
