第4课时 七年级下册Units5～8Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2022·原创)—HowcanIimprovemyabilityinEnglish?—DevelopingaoftalkingwithothersinEnglishisagoodidea.A．planB．habitC．wayD．chance2．(2022·河北保定定兴三模)IlovereadingbooksbecauseIcanhavemuchfromthem.A．foodB．knowledgeC．moneyD．grammar3．(2022·预测)Therewillbelesspollutionmorepeopleusepublictransportation.A．butB．thoughC．unlessD．if4．(2022·原创)—Whatareyoudoing?—I'mdoingsomeabouttheancientSilkRoad.A．exerciseB．researchC．informationD．operation5．(2022·江西模拟五)Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,ontheInternet.A．lookafteritB．lookatitC．lookupitD．lookitup6．(2022·山东青岛市北二模)Idon'tknowwhatherinterestsare,becauseweonlytalkaboutworkwhenwemeet.A．exactlyB．mostlyC．hardlyD．only7．(2022·原创)—OurcityhasbecometheNationalCivilizedCity(全国文明城市)．—Yes.Weourhometown.A．arebornwithB．arefamousforC．areproudofD．arehardon8．(2022·预测)I'vefivepounds.IthinkIneedtoloseweight.A．putonB．takeoff6\nC．putawayD．takeaway9．(2022·原创)—Whattimedoyouusuallyinthemorning?—At7：00andthenhavebreakfast.A．cleanupB．getupC．pickupD．cutup10．(2022·预测)Toproducebetterproducts,thecompanyhasspentalotofmoneythisnewkindofmachine.A．introducingB．managingC．instructingD．changingⅡ.完形填空(2022·山东滨州期末改编)Ioftenspendmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas1.Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It2themthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandI3totakemyparents'boatforaride.Werowed(划船)4halfanhourandfoundabigcave(山洞).Susansaiditcouldbedangeroustogointoit.ButPetersaiditwasokay.5westartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮)started.Atfirstwethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewere6.Weshoutedfor7buttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIbegantocry.Louistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerto8，westoppedcrying.Luckily,Louiswasright9.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Werowedbackhomequickly.Wedidn't10myparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andweweresoafraidthatwewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.1．A.terribleB．difficultC．popularD．different2．A.tookB．spentC．gaveD．used3．A.waitedB．dreamedC．decidedD．thanked4．A.inB．onC．toD．for5．A.BecauseB．SoC．IfD．Or6．A.lateB．wrongC．sorryD．busy7．A.helpB．luckC．funD．time8．A.someoneB．anyoneC．nothingD．everything6\n9．A.yetB．stillC．againD．too10．A.callB．showC．askD．tellⅢ.任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成1～5题。(2022·河北中考)AtmanyThanksgivingdinners,everyonearoundthetablesharessomethingtheyarethankfulfor.Asweknow,mostcandothiseasily.It'smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.Bepositive(乐观).Nomatterwhathappens,it'sbesttorememberthegoodthings.Findthebrightsideinbadsituations,andpushbackagainstnegative(负面的)opinions.Also,doyourbestnottocompareyourselftoothers.Butwhenyou'rearoundothers,giveexpressiontowhatyoulikeaboutthem.Bykeepinggoodinmind,you'llgivethanksforitevenmorethanbefore.Acceptthenegative.Atthesametime,wecan'tpaynoattentiontobadthingsthathavehappened.Weshouldlearnfrommistakes.Itmakesusbecomestrong.Beforeweknowit,we'rethankfulfornegativethings,too.Ourmistakescanalsomakeushumble(谦逊的),whichisnotallbad.Humblepeoplehavebetterrelationshipsandseelife'sblessings(祝福)muchmoreclearly!Actsofkindness.Thankfulpeopleknowthatit'smuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Whenyou'rethankful,youfeelit'syourdutytoshowlovetoothers.Somepeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneed.Studiesshowthatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier.Useoftime.Byspendingtimewithothers,youshowthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Butbeingthankfulisalsobetterrealizedbyspendingtimealone.Whenyou'realone,youcanthinkaboutthebestpartsofyourday.Youcanlistthemoutandthinkthemover.Youcanfindyourwaytomakethanksgivingapartofyourlife.Howwonderfulitis!Justenjoyiteveryday!1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1．Youneedtofindinbadsituations.2．Learningfrommistakescanmakeusandhumble.3．Howdovolunteersprobablyfeelaccordingtostudies?4．5．Ⅳ.词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。6\n(2022·原创)Onedayamanboughtalotofcoconuts(椰子)andput1.(they)allonhishorse.Hewasmovingthemtohis2.(friend)house.On3.way,themanmetaboy.“Howlongwouldittaketogettothehouse？”he4.(ask)theboy.“Ifyougo5.(slow)，”theboysaid,“youwillgetthereverysoon.6.ifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”“Whata7.freply！”saidtheman.Hedidnotlistentotheboy.Hemadehishorserunasfastas8.p.Somecoconutsfelloff.Hehadtostoptopickthemup.Thenhemadehishorse9.(run)fastagain.Butthecoconutsfelloffagain,andhestoppedagain.Hedidthismany10.(time),anditwasnightwhenhefinallygottotheplace.Ⅴ.连词成句将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。1．(2022·原创)library,I,to,at,am,the,going,work，.2．(2022·原创)vegetables,to,eat,I,more,decided.3．(2022·原创)can,make,English,calls,in,I,phone.4．(2022·原创)season,Kim's,what,favourite,is?5．(2022·原创)tomorrow,a,she,have,new,will,toy.Ⅵ.书面表达(2022·原创)假如你是张华，你的朋友Lucy来信说她要来清东陵旅游。请根据所给提示和要求给她回一封信，告诉她旅行前的准备工作。提示：(1)提前购票，不要独自一人前往；(2)携带地图、药品等；(3)不随意攀爬，注意安全；(4)保护环境，不乱扔垃圾；(5)……6\n要求：(1)信中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)信中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。DearLucy,IamsogladtohearthatyouaregoingtovisitEasternRoyalTombsoftheQingDynasty.参考答案Ⅰ.1～5BBDBD 6～10ACABAⅡ.1～5DACDB 6～10BADCDⅢ.1.thebrightside2．(become)strong3．Theyprobablymightfeelhappierandhealthier./Happierandhealthier.4．It'smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.5．当你独自一人时，你可以想想你这一天中最精彩的部分．Ⅳ.1.them 2.friend's 3.the 4.asked5．slowly 6.But 7.funny8．possible 9.run 10.times6\nⅤ.1.Iamgoingtoworkatthelibrary2．Idecidedtoeatmorevegetables3．IcanmakephonecallsinEnglish4．WhatisKim'sfavouriteseason5．ShewillhaveanewtoytomorrowⅥ. DearLucy,IamsogladtohearthatyouaregoingtovisitEasternRoyalTombsoftheQingDynasty.First,youshouldbooktheticketinadvance.Duringthewholetrip,you'dbetterhavesomeonealongwithyou.Second,remembertotakeamapandsomemedicinewithyou.Thirdly,safetyisfirst.It'sdangeroustoclimbthehigherplace.Lastbutnotleast,don'tforgettoprotecttheenvironmentwhenyouenjoythebeautifulscenery.Don'tpickflowersorthrowrubbisheverywhere.Wishyouhaveawonderfultrip.Yours，ZhangHua6
