第13课时 九年级Unit1Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2022·改编)—Iwanttocallmymother.ButIcan'tfindmymobilephone.—Don'tworry.Mysister'sphoneishere.Youcanuse.A．myB．mineC．hersD．her2．(2022·智乐星好题)—Ourclassroomissoclean.Who'scleanedit,LiFei?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ithinkdiditbeforeclass.A．somebodyB．nobodyC．everyoneD．anyone3．(2022·智乐星好题)TheNationalPublicMemorialDayofNanjingMassacreisadaythatalltheChinesealwayskeepinmind.A．canB．shouldC．mayD．need4．(2022·预测)Drinkingalcohol(白酒)canbeyourbrains.SopeopleinChinaaren'tallowedtodrinkitiftheyareyoungerthan18.A．goodatB．goodwithC．harmfultoD．thirstyfor5．(2022·江苏扬州中考)—IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.—Maybeshecanmanageherself.A．receivedB．returnedC．refusedD．rewarded6．(2022·智乐星好题)—We'dbetterdrivethere.—It'sashortwalkfromhere.Wedoitlikethat.A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．shouldn't7．(2022·预测)Howdangerous!Thecarhitthebusjustnow.A．normallyB．seldomC．nearlyD．hardly8．(2022·广东深圳中考改编)—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A．wheneverB．whateverC．howeverD．wherever9．(2022·预测)—Mikefeltsadbecausehefailedhisexamyesterday.6\n—I'msorrytohearthat.Let's.A．cheerhimonB．cheeronhimC．cheerhimupD．cheeruphim10．(2022·预测)—Jacklooks.—Hesureis.Heworkedawholenightyesterday.A．sleepyB．energeticC．worriedD．unhappyⅡ.完形填空(2022·预测)Amanfearedhiswifewasn'thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsomehearingaid(助听).Notquitesurehowto1her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter2ofherhearingloss.“Here'swhatyoudo，”saidthedoctor.“Standabout40feetawayfromher,andina3conversationalspeakingtone(音调)seeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon4yougetareply.”Thatevening,thewifewasinthe5，andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,“I'mabout40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen.”Theninausualtoneheasked,“Honey,what'sfordinner？”No6．Sothehusbandmovedclosertothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,“Honey,what'sfordinner？”7noreply.Nexthemovedintothediningroomwherehewasabout20feetfromhiswifeand8，“Honey,what'sfordinner？”Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetaway.“Honey,what'sfordinner？”Againtherewasnoreply.Sohe9rightupbehindher.“Honey,what'sfordinner？”“Chicken!James,forthe10timeI'vesaidthat.”1．A.saveB．helpC．faceD．guide2．A.choiceB．excuseC．ideaD．suggestion3．A.loudB．strangeC．specialD．usual6\n4．A.untilB．beforeC．whenD．as5．A.toiletB．gardenC．kitchenD．diningroom6．A.dinnerB．wayC．moveD．reply7．A.StillB．EvenC．JustD．Almost8．A.laughedB．repeatedC．thoughtD．added9．A.ranB．stoodC．walkedD．jumped10．A.secondB．thirdC．fourthD．fifthⅢ.阅读理解(2022·广东广州增城一模)Autumnandwinterarecoldandfluseasons.Willtheoldadviceaboutdressingwarmlyhelppreventacold,orifyougetsick,shouldyoufollowtheoldsaying“Feedacoldandstarve(挨饿)afever”？Andwhataboutthatfever?Shouldyoutakemedicinetoreduceyourtemperature,orisitbettertoletthebodytreatthefeveritself?Everyoneseemstohaveananswer.Butispopularwisdomvaluable?DoctorNelsonknowsalotaboutcoldandfluseasons.Nelsonsaysresearchmaybejuststartingtoprovideproofsforlongheldbeliefs.Forexample,scientistsforyearswereagainsttheideathatgettingcoldandwetmightcausecoldsorflu.Butrecentstudieshaveshownthatcoldtemperaturescausestressonthebody,andthatstresscancreatesomethingmorelikelytoleadtoviruses.Somaybeitisreallyimportanttowearwarmlybeforegoingoutside.Andwhataboutfeedingacoldandstarvingafever?Nelsonsaysifyouhaveacoldandarehungry,youshouldeat.Butafever,especiallyahighone,suggestsamoreseriousproblem.Hesayspeopleareusuallynothungrywhentheyhaveahighfever.Eatingmightevenmakeapersonsick.Butdrinkingenoughwaterisimportant.Afevereasilymakesthebodylosewater.Finally,whenshouldyoutreatafever?Nelsonsaysafevershouldbetreatedifitstaysat40℃oraboveforadayormore.Ahightemperaturecandamagebraincells(细胞).Thedoctoralsobelievesintreatingafeverifitpreventsapersonfromsleeping.Medicinelikeaspirin,forexample,canbeusedtoreducepainandfever.Butaspirinshouldnotbegiventochildrenbecauseitcancauseseriousproblems.1．WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDoctorNelson．A．doesn'tbelieveintheoldadviceaboutpreventingcoldsB．isnowtryinghisbesttoprovideproofsforlongheldbeliefsC．thinksafeverneedn'tbetreatedevenifitpreventssomeonefromsleeping6\nD．thinksyouneedn'tgotoadoctoratonceifyouhaveatemperatureof40℃2．AccordingtoDoctorNelson,ifsomeonecatchesafever,heshould．A．takeabathincoldwaterB．drinkenoughwaterC．trytoeatsomethingD．takesomeexerciseoutside3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Whypeopleshouldeatwhenhavingacold.B．Whenpeopleshouldtreatafever.C．Whatthemedicineaspirinisusedfor.D．Whethertheoldadviceaboutpreventingacoldisvaluable.4．Thepassagesuggeststhat．A．aspirincandamagebraincellsifanadulttakestoomuchofitB．itiseasierforpeopletocatchcoldswhentheirbodiesarestressedC．someoldadviceaboutpreventingcoldsdoesn'tmakeanysenseD．theideathatgettingcoldcancausefluwasprovedtrueyearsagoⅣ.词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。(2022·原创)TwobooksfromChinahavebeennamed“TheMostBeautifulBooksintheWorld2022”1.theStiftungBuchkunst(博德曼基金会)atLeipzig,Germany.Thisisthe2.(three)yearthatChinahastwobookswinninginthecompetition.TheArtofGardening,3.bookonChinesegardeningtheory,wonthesilvermedal.Thisisaneweditionofanancientbook4.(write)byJiChengin1634,andispublishedbytheChinaArchitectureandBuildingPress.The5.ooneisTeaCanon,abookaboutChina'steaculture.It'ssaidthatTeaCanon“canbeconsideredaBibleforthepeople6.loveteainmoderntimes,with7.(it)detailedrecordofChineseteaculture”．Fourteenbooksfromsix8.(country)andregionsreceivedawardsthisyear.TheStiftungBuchkunsthas9.(hold)thecompetitionofbestbookdesignsfromallovertheworldinLeipzig10.sabout100yearsago.Ⅴ.连词成句将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。6\n要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。1．(2022·原创)tonight,Danny,hospital,needs,the,to,in,stay.2．(2022·原创)woman,what's,the,with,wrong?3．(2022·原创)dentist,she,the,really,of,going,is,afraid,to.4．(2022·原创)now,we,right,should,hospital,to,go,the.5．(2022·原创)now,father,is,better,your,much,getting?Ⅵ.书面表达(2022·山东青岛市北一模改编)每年的3.21日是世界睡眠日(WorldSleepDay)，2022年世界睡眠日的主题是“规律作息，健康睡眠(RegularRest,HealthySleep)”。但据调查初中生睡眠时间普遍低于8小时，请根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：(1)Whydostudentssleeplessthan8hourseverynight?(2)Whatwillhappentostudentswithoutenoughsleep?(3)Howdowesolvetheproblem?要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Accordingtothesurvey,weknowmostmiddleschoolstudentssleeplessthan8hourseachnight.6\n参考答案Ⅰ.1～5CABCC 6～10ACACAⅡ.1～5BCDAC 6～10DABCDⅢ.DBABⅣ.1.by 2.third 3.a 4.written 5.other6．who 7.its 8.countries 9.held 10.sinceⅤ.1.Dannyneedstostayinthehospitaltonight2．What'swrongwiththewoman3．Sheisreallyafriadofgoingtothedentist4．Weshouldgotothehospitalrightnow5．IsyourfathergettingmuchbetternowⅥ. Accordingthesurvey,weknowmostmiddleschoolstudentssleeplessthan8hourseachnight.Thisisbecausethestudentshavetoomuchhomework.Theyhavetospendlongtimefinishingthehomework,sothattheycan'tgotosleepearly.Secondmanystudentswouldratherplaycomputergameslatethangotobedearly.Withoutenoughsleep,manystudentsfeelsleepyinclass,itwillgetinthewayoftheirstudy.Asaresult,theirgradesdrop.What'smore,somestudentscangetilleasily.Enoughsleepisimportantforstudents'development.Wemustdosomethingtomakesurethestudentscanhaveenoughsleep.First,lesshomeworkshouldbegiventothestudentsbyteachers.Second,studentsneedtokeepawayfrommobilephonesforatleastanhourbeforesleep.Readingbooksorlisteningtosomesmoothmusicarebothhelpfultostudents.6
