第11课时 八年级下册Unit7一、单项选择1．(2022·山东青岛市北二模)—Whydopeoplenevercutuptheontheirbirthdays?—Becausetheyareasymboloflonglife.A．eggsB．cakesC．noodlesD．apples2．(2022·四川内江威远严陵中学二模改编)It'sinterestingtolearntheandcustomsofothercountries.A．mannersB．valueC．changesD．opinions3．(2022·原创)It'stoknockonthedoorbeforeenteringaroom.A．quickB．worthC．politeD．normal4．(2022·预测)Forteenagers,it'smoreimportanttotheirinterestinstudythantogetgoodgrades.A．developB．mentionC．discussD．prepare5．(2022·预测)—Doyouthinkyourdaughtershouldgotocollege?—Yes,ofcourse.What'smore,sheshouldalsogoabroadforfurther.A．instructionB．educationC．connectionD．expression6．(2022·原创)Justasthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”Mycousinhasmadehisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A．cometrueB．giveupC．runawayD．takeout7．(2022·原创)Tomwontheschoolrunningrace.Nooneelseintheschoolcanrunthanhim.A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．slower8．(2022·原创)—Canyouwhatlifewillbelikein100years'time?6\n—Ithinktherewillbemorerobots.A．imagineB．considerC．shareD．make9．(2022·原创)—WhatdoyouthinkofJane'sdance?—Wonderful!Shedancesofall,Ithink.A．betterB．bestC．worstD．worse10．(2022·预测)—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjobnow?—I'venevermakingthedecisionbecausethejobisworthallmyefforts.A．regrettedB．refusedC．realizedD．repeated二、完形填空(2022·山东菏泽东明二模改编)Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isthemostimportantfestivalinspring.ItisalsocalledTombSweepingFestival.Itcomesin1April.Onthatday,peoplevisittomb(墓)tohonorthe2.Theyalways3sometimecleaningthetombarea.Theyusuallyplantsometreesnearthetombanddecoratethemwithfresh4．Butit'snotjustadayhonoringthedead.Itisalsoagoodtimetocelebratethe5ofspring.Withthecomingofspring,nature6，dressingtheworld7green.Allisnew,clean,fresh.Birdsbeginto8housesfortheirbabies.Inforestsandfields,manyanimalshavebabiesatthistimeoftheyear.Daysbegintogetlongerandweathergetswarmer,9Qingmingisalsoahappytimetoenjoytheoutdooractivities,suchas10kites,swimmingandhiking.Thisiswhythisfestivalhasbeenverypopularforthousandsofyears.1．A.earlyB．lateC．middleD．slow2．A.oldB．poorC．deadD．new3．A.useB．spendC．takeD．make4．A.airB．flowersC．waterD．wood5．A.comingB．wakesC．risesD．takes6．A.putsupB．takesupC．wakesupD．makesup7．A.byB．onC．inD．of8．A.putB．buildC．flyD．take6\n9．A.butB．soC．whenD．how10．A.flyingB．playingC．seeingD．cleaning三、阅读理解(2022·预测)InBritain,BoxingDayisusuallycelebratedonDecember26th,whichisthefollowingdayafterChristmasDay.However,strictlyspeaking.BoxingDayisthefirstweekdayafterChristmas.LikeChristmasDay.BoxingDaysingapublicholiday.Thismeansit'sanonworkingdayinthewholeofBritain.WhenBoxingDayfallsonaSaturdayorSunday,thefollowingMondayisthepublicholiday.Theexactorigin(起源)oftheholidayisunclear.OneofthethoughtsisthatduringtheMiddleAges,whengreatsailingshipsweresettingofftodiscovernewland,aChristmasBoxwasplacedbyapriest(神父)oneachship.Thosesailorswhowantedtoensureasafereturnwoulddropmoneyintothebox.Itwassealedupandkeptonboarduntiltheshipcamehomesafely.Thentheboxwashandedovertothepriestintheexchangeforthesayingofamassofthanksforthesuccessofthesailing.Thepriestwouldn'topenittosharethecontentswiththepooruntilChristmas.Onemorethoughtisaboutthe“AlmsBox”placedineverychurchonChristmasDay.Worshippers(做礼拜的人)putgiftsforthepoorintoit.TheseboxeswerealwaysopenedthedayafterChristmas,thatiswhythatdaybecameknowasBoxingDay.Today,manybusinesses,organizationsandfamiliestrytokeepthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayalivebydonating(捐赠)theirtime,servicesandmoneytoaidFoodBanks,providinggiftsforthepoor,orhelpingfamiliesinneed.Besides,spendingtimewithfamilyandshoppingarepopularBoxingDayactivitiesnow.1．IfChristmasDayisonaSaturday,BoxingDaywillbecelebratedon.A．December25thB．December26thC．December27thD．December28th2．SailorsdroppedmoneyintotheChristmasBoxinorderto.A．savethepoorB．payforthepriestC．discovernewland6\nD．prayforsailingsafely3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“sealedup”mean?A．密封B．悬挂C．归还D．传递4．ThefollowingactivitiescanshowthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayEXCEPT．A．offeringgiftstothepoorB．supportingfamiliesinneedC．spendingtimewithfamilyD．givingmoneytoaidFoodBanks5．Thepurposeofthepassageis.A．topraisethekindnessofpriestsB．tointroducetheoriginsofBoxingDayC．tocallonpeopletohelpthepoorD．tocompareBoxingDaywithChristmasDay四、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。(2022·原创)ask after traveler neighbor soft as situationtreat care kind put beforeSeveralyearsago,IwaswaitingatatrainstationinAmsterdam.Isawayounghomelessman1.peopleformoneysothathecouldbuybreakfast.Mostofthe2.simplytooknonoticeoftheyoungmanorgavehimadirtylook.Therewasanexception(例外):anolder,welldressedlady.Whentheyounghomelessmanmoved3.thislady,sheturnedandlookedstraightintohiseyesand4.asked,“Howmuchdoyouneed？”Icouldn'thearwhattheyoungmansaidbutwatched5.theoldladypulledseveraldollarsfromherpurseand6.themintheyoungman'shands.Idon'tknowwhethertheyoungmanusedthismoneyforbreakfastorforsomeotherpurpose.WhatIdoknowisthatIsawtwocompletelydifferentreactions(反应)tothesame7..Isawpeoplewhowereeitherafraidorangryordistrustful(猜疑的).AndthenIsawthisold6\nladywho8.thehomelessmanasherbrother.Idecidedthenandtherethat,eventhoughwehavetobe9.inthisworld,Iwouldratherbelikeher.Everydaymaybringusmanychancesfor10..Thekeyistodoitornot.五、补全对话(2022·预测)A:Hi,Leo!Youlookunhappyandtired.1.?B:Ididn'tgotobeduntil1：50lastnight.A:2.?B:Yes,Itwasmountainsofhomework,Chinese,English,Math...A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon'tlookwell.B:Youknow,lesssleepisbadformyhealth.I'mnotasstrongasbefore.3.?A:Ofcourse.Inmyopinion,4..B:I'mgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Andifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfatweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafterschoolclassesatweekends.A:What?5.?B:Becausemyparentswantmetogotoagoodhighschool.A:Maybeyoushouldtalktoyourparentsandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallyourgoodadvice.6\n参考答案一、1～5CACAB 6～10ABABA二、1～5ACBBA 6～10CCBBA三、CDACB四、1.asking 2.travelers 3.after 4.softly 5.as6．put 7.situation 8.treated 9.careful 10.kindness五、1.What'swrong(withyou)/What'sthematter(withyou)2．Wereyoudoingyourhomeworkallthetime3．Canyougivemesomeadvice4．youshouldmakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework5．Whydoyouhavetotakeafterschoolclasses6
