第5课时 八年级上册Unit1一、单项选择1．(2022·重庆长寿联考)—Yourfatherishavingameetingnow.I'mafraidhecan'tpickupthephone.—CouldIsendhima/an？A．messageB．suggestionC．informationD．news2．(2022·四川成都中考改编)Asmilecosts，butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything3．(2022·江苏无锡模拟)Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethanfourpercent.A．anyotherB．anotherC．theotherD．others4．(2022·安徽马鞍山二模)It'sbetternottostandtheyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A．behindB．underC．againstD．over5．(2022·预测)Earlygotobedandearlytorisemakesaman，wealthyandwise.A．sillyB．healthyC．angryD．happy6．(2022·原创)ThismovieisaboutChineseculture.Itisworthseeingagain.A．luckilyB．reallyC．nearlyD．hardly7．(2022·安徽马鞍山二模改编)—ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?—Notreally.Ourbodiescanthecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.A．fightB．hideC．causeD．beat8．(2022·江苏南京中考)—WetoYunBrocadeMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That'samazing.A．wentB．goC．goesD．willgo9．(2022·原创)Don'tworry.Iwillsupportyoutorunafteryourdream.A．probablyB．wiselyC．widelyD．certainly10．(2022·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Mr.Liuisknownasanexperienceddoctorhere,soheisbusytreatinghispatientseveryday.6\nA．highlyB．wiselyC．widelyD．exactly二、完形填空(2022·预测)TheGoaloftheMindItwasanunforgettablenight.ThenoisyMexicoCitygradually1.ThemainOlympicstadiumwasindarkness.2hefinishedmakingthescenesthatthemarathon(马拉松赛跑)winnerscelebratedthevictory,Greenspan,aworldfamousdocumentaryproducer,foundthestadium3.Hewasleavingforthehotelwhenhesuddenlysawamanrunningintothestadium.Themanranoutofbreath,4hedidn'tstop.Afterhegottothegoal,hefelldownontheground.Greenspan5thiswasamarathonathlete,sohewentovertoaskwhytheathleterantothegoalwithsuchadifficulty.Theyoungmanreplied,“Thatmy6sentmehereisnottoletmestartofaraceinthecompetition,buttomakeme7thegameIhavefallenbehindallotherrunners,butIhaveagoal8them.Iwillruntothegoalbecausemymotherlandiswatchingmefrombehind.”Movedbywhathesaid,Greenspan9themosttouchingsceneinthehistoryoftheOlympicGamestoeverycorneroftheworld.Lifeshouldhavea10ofreachingthepeak(顶峰),yetthemostimportantisnotwhetherwecanreachthepeakbutwhetherwehavemadethegreatestefforts—toreachthegoalinthemindisasuccess.1．A.sloweddownB．calmeddownC．putdownD．takedown2．A.SinceB．BeforeC．AfterD．Between3．A.emptyB．largeC．brightD．small4．A.soB．butC．andD．or5．A.guessedB．hopedC．introducedD．planed6．A.coachB．friendC．countryD．family7．A.playB．watchC．completeD．make8．A.forB．likeC．againstD．just9．A.spreadB．madeC．recordedD．repeated10．A.decisionB．dreamC．suggestion.D．chance6\n三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(2022·福建福州屏东中学第三次月考)Whydopeopleplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Accordingtoreport,peoplewhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.1．Youmaythinksportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butresearchshowsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdobetterthanthosewhodon't.Exerciseimproveslearning,andmemory,whichcanhelpstudentsbecomemoreactiveintheclassroom.It'sclearthatpeoplewhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoalsettingskills.2.Whileworkingwithteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you'relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillsmakeyougoodatworkandinfamilylife.3．Inadditiontobeingfitandkeepingahealthyweight,peoplewhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,peoplewhoexercisearelesslikelytohavecancerorsomeotherillness.Playingsportsimprovesselfconfidence.4.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoal.Sportsarealsoafeelgoodactivitybecausetheyhelppeoplestayandmakenewfriends.5．Playingsportscanmakeyouhavelessstressandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.Aperson'smoodimprovesduringexercise.Friendshelpimproveyourmood.Andbeingonateamcreatescloserelationsbetweenfriends.It'sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillbeonyourside—bothonandoffthefield!A．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsaregoodforpeople'shealth.C．Sportsteachpeopleusefullifeskills.D．Peoplewhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.E．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.四、词语运用6\n阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。(2022·河南南阳淅川二模)run hand at speak they by timeact the collect many becauseHaveyouheardofFreeRice.com?AtFreeRice.comyoucanlearnnewwords,andatthesame1.youcandonate(捐赠)freericetohungrypeople.Whenyougeteachwordrightinthe“FreeRice”wordgame,youcandonate20grains(粒)ofricetotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram.It'sgoodforschoolchildren,2.theycanlearnnewwordswhentheyplay3.game.FreeRice.comisawebsitewhich4.forfree.Itaims(目的)toendhungeraroundtheworld.Allthemoney5.bythewebsitegoestotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgramtohelpfeedthehungry.Togivea6.tothedonation,someparentsmakearulefor7.children:theymustdonate100grainsofriceeveryday8.playingthe“FreeRice”game.Youcanalsotryit!Thewordsthatyouhaveneverusedbeforewillbegintojumpintoyourheadwhileyouare9.orwriting.Youwillfeelyourselfusingandknowing10.wordsthanbefore.Joinusandhavefunwithourwordgame!五、补全对话(2022·陕西西安模拟改编)A:Goodmorning,madam!B:Goodmorning,sir!A:Youlookworried.1.?B:MysongotlostwhenIwastalkingwithmyfriendinthepark.I'velookedforhimeverywhere,butIcan'tfindhim.WhatshallIdo?A:2..Tellussomethingabouthim,andwecanhelpyou.B:Thankyou,sir.A:3..B:He'ssixyearsold.6\nA:4.？B:He'sthinandtallwithbigeyes.A:Whatishewearingtoday?B:He'swearingawhiteTshirtandbluejeans.A:5.？B:It's13812341234.A:OK.We'llcallyouassoonaswefindhim.B:Thankyouverymuch.六、书面表达(2022·预测)随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心，校园里出现了可喜的变化。请以“SportsinOurSchool”为题给校园英文报写一篇报道。词数80左右。内容要点：1．Timeforsports.2．Kindsofsports.3．Changesofstudents'healthandstudy.4．Changesofschoollife.注意事项：1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。SportsinOurSchoolSportsinourschoolhavechangedalot.6\n参考答案第5课时一、1～5ACBCB 6～10BADDC二、1～5BCABA 6～10CCBAB三、DCBEA四、1.time 2.because 3.the 4.runs 5.collected6．hand 7.their 8.by 9.speaking 10.more五、1.What'swrongwithyou/What'sthematter/What'syourtrouble/What'sthetroublewithyou/What'sup/Whathappened2．Don'tworry/Takeiteasy/Don'tbetoo/nervous/upset/worried/sad3．Howoldishe/yourson/Whatishis/yourson'sage4．Whatdoeshe/yoursonlooklike/What'she/yoursonlike5．What'syourtelephonenumber/Yourtelephonenumber,please六、SportsinOurSchoolSportsinourschoolhavechangedalot.NowwehavemorethanthreeP．E.classesaweek,andwehaveatleastonehourtoexerciseeveryday.Studentsgetsoexcitedatthesechanges.Moreandmorestudentstakeanactivepartintheballgames,running,andjumpingontheplayground.Ourschoollifeisbecomingmorewonderful.Doingsportsisagoodwaytorelaxandkeepfit.What'smore,ahealthybodycanhelpusstudybetterandliveahappierlife.6
