金山中学2022学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试卷（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 第I卷(共85分)I.ListeningComprehension(20%)SectionAShortConversations(10%)Directions:InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.D.Inadepartmentstore.2.A.At1:45.B.At2:05.C.At2:15.D.At2:25.3.A.Shehasn’tadictionary.B.Shehaslostherdictionary.C.Sheisnotsureabouttheword.D.Thewordiseasytopronounce.4.A.Thebusistoocrowded.B.There’ssomethingwrongwiththebus.C.Thebusisgoingacrossthestreet.D.Thebusdoesn’tgotohisdestination.5.A.Themovie.B.Thesciencereport.C.Thesoccergame.D.Theeveningnews.6.A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.D.Fatheranddaughter.7.A.Makeabookshelf.B.Buyanotherroom.C.Neglecttheproblem.D.Sellthesofa.8.A.Hewillstudytonight.B.Hedoesn’tliketheshow.C.Hehaswatchedtheshow.D.Hewillhavearesttonight.9.A.Goacrossthestreettomakeacopy.B.Takehiscopiestotheotherbuildings.C.Askthewomantomakeacopyforhim.D.Askthewomanforthedirectionstothebuilding.10.A.It’stimetowatertheflowersnow.B.Theyneedn’twatertheflowersnow.C.It’stoolatetowatertheflowersnow.D.Theyshouldwatertheflowersasplanned.SectionB(6%)Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachpassage.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingrecording.11.A.InRoom18.B.IntheGreenRoom.-10-\nC.InthePandaRoom.D.IntheSkyTheatre.12.A.Atalkshow.B.Acampusdancingcompetition.C.Amovieshow.D.Aflower-arrangingcompetition.13.A.Holdonforasecond.B.Pressanynumberbutton.C.Gotothestudiooffice.D.CallthestudionextWednesday.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Oneturkeyispardonedbypresident.B.OneturkeyfliestoFloridaforaparade.C.88percentofpeopleplaywithturkeys.D.Turkeyfarmersparadewiththeirturkeys.15.A.ThepresidentsoftheUnitedStatespreferturkeystoanyotherbirds.B.TurkeysaswellaseaglesenjoygreatpopularityintheUnitedStates.C.EachstateintheUnitedSatespardonsoneturkeyonThanksgivingDay.D.TheturkeywillreplacetheeagletobethenationalbirdoftheUnitedStates.16.A.Smart.B.Delicious.C.Interesting.D.Lucky.SectionC(4%)Directions:InSectionC,youwillhearonelongerconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?Heisgoingtoattenda_____17_____.Whatkindofpersondoesthecompanyneed?Aneconomic_____18_____.Whatisthemanworriedabout?Notbeinggoodatlanguagesand_____19_____.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’scommunicatingskills?Theygreatly_____20_____her.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.II.GrammarandVocabulary(24%)SectionA(15%)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallofChina?Whenitisseenfromthemoon,itis__21__(long)visiblestructurethathaseverbeenbuilt,whichisquiteamazinginarchitecturehistory.22______________thelimitationofmachinery,itwasconstructedentirelybyhand.Thefirstsectionofthewallwasbuiltinthecentralpartofthecountryduringtheseventhcentury.Thedifferentsectionsofthewall____23____(build)froma-10-\nvarietyofmaterials.Thewallalsovaries___24___heightandwidth.Oneofthehighestsectionsis35feet(11m)tall.Itis25feet(7.6m)wideatthebase.Therearealsotowersalongmanypartsofthewall,___25___usedtoserveaslookoutstations.Undoubtedly,theGreatwallservedasmorethanjustprotectionfromattacksfromthenorth.Italsoprovidedaphysicalboundary___26___ancientChinaandnorthernlands.Windingitswaythroughmountainousregions,theGreatWall___27___(look)magnificentandisreallyamajortourismattractiontotheworld.(B)ThebiggestfestivalofJiuzhaigouistheSpringFestival.Herearesomeexoticcustoms.CarryingWaterfortheNewYear ___28___theeveoftheSpringFestival,TibetanFamiliesgotothelakesidetofetchwater.Uponhearingtheircock’scrow(首领的呼唤),villagersrushtothewatersourceandthencarry___29___firstbail(杓)ofsacredwaterfortheNewYear,whichisusedforthefamilyreuniondinner.Sangyan(PureSmoke)Sangyan,thepuresmoke,isalsocalled"smokeperfume".Itis3000years___30___itwasobservedasareligiousritual(仪式).IttraditionallymeansthatHeavenwitnessedthevowstakenbyallianceparties.Itisalsousedbyordinaryfamiliesforblessingtoeachother.DrivingMonstersAwayattheEveoftheSpringFestivalLocalpeopleholdthatallbaddaysarebroughtbymonsters,whichmust___31___(drive)away.Therearevariousrituals.Intheevening,theythrowastonetowardsthefirsttobeseenenteringthehousewithcurses(诅咒)onmonstersandhitthestonesalloverthehousecorners,meaningthatallthesemonsters_____32_____(neverget)in.Aftertheritual,childrenwillgotothelakesidetosplashwatertofrightenmonstersaway.InvitingtheMountainGodWithtwogirlsselectedinlightofcomplicatedastronomicalprocedures,thevillageswillorganizeanactivitytoinvitetheMountainGod.___33___(invite)towitnesstheceremonyishonorable.Ifthesacrifice(祭品)inthehandofthegirlskeepswavingwhenthepriestischanting,peoplewillaskMountainGodallthequestionsthey___34___thinkof,liketheirhealth,theirfortuneandtheirlearning.Somemaybelieveintheanswer,and___35___regarditasatraditionalentertainmentactivity. SectionB(9%)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.orderlyB.howeverC.protectedD.safetyE.patientlyF.respectingG.uneasyH.reflectingI.uncommonJ.challenging-10-\nEveryNationalDayHolidaybringsmillionsoftouriststoShanghai.Thisyearwasnoexceptionwith8millionvisitorsflocking(蜂拥)tothecity.Ofcourse,novisittoShanghaiiscompletewithoutatriptotheBund.Thisyear,however,thecrowdcontrolwasparticularly____36____. IfyouvisitedtheBund,youmayhavewitnessedascattered(分散的)seaoftouristsandan____37____arrangementofpoliceofficers.Whenthelightturnedgreen,theofficerslinkedarmsformingachainthatstretchedacrossthecrosswalkonbothsides.Pedestrians(行人)werethenabletosafelycrosstheroadbetweentwo“walls”ofpoliceofficerswho____38____themfromanyimpatientdrivers.Onceeveryonewassafelyontheothersideandthelightturnedred,theofficersfoldedbacktothesidewalk. Somemicro-bloggerswhowereonthescene,laterdescribedfeelingalittle“ridiculous”asiftheywerekidsbeingledacrossthestreet.Whileeveryonewasgratefulfortheofficers’keepingeveryonesafe.Thereareasufficientnumberoftrafficlightsandmarkedcrosswalksintheareatoensurepedestrian____39____andtrafficflow(畅通).Yet,duetotheextremedisregardfortrafficlaws,therewouldhavebeenabsolutechaosandpossiblyevenaccidentsandinjuriesifthepolicehadn’tintervenedinlargenumbers. Thoughthissituationisanextreme(极端的)example,itisnot____40____toseesimilarbehavioronpracticallyanystreetinShanghai.Chinahasareputationamongforeignvisitorsfor“crazytraffic,”andthosewhoarenotusedtothedisorderoftenfeel____41____.Onmanystreetcorners,therearetrafficattendants(交通协管员)whotrytoenforcethepedestriantrafficlaws;____42____,theyarepowerlesstodoanythingaboutaggressivedrivers. AfterlivinginShanghaiforoverfiveyears,Ihavetoadmitthatmy“pedestrianbehavior”hasreallychanged.Inowhavetomovequicklytoavoidcars,bicycles,andscooterstocrossthestreetafewminutesearlierratherthan____43____waitforthelight.Asacity,weneedtostopusingthe“everyoneelseisdoingit”excuse.WhatwillittakeforShanghaicitizenstocaremoreabout____44____therulesthangettingaheadofothersorgettingsomewherefaster?III.ReadingComprehension(41%)SectionA(15%)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.Andunlessotherwiseassignedaseatbytheteacher,Ialways___45___tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis___46___afterIjoinedasportsteam.Itbeganwhenateacher___47__Ishouldtryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecause-10-\nIdidn’thaveagoodsenseof___48___,nordidIhavetheteamabilitytokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldlaughatme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“goingforit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Takingthe___49___togotothetryoutswasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststartedattendingthepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesI’dget___50___andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.___51___,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto___52___learningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’tknow“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe___53___andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandexciting.Verysoonthecompetitivepartinmewaswinningovermy____54___confidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsintheprocess—friendswho___55___myeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmyimprovedself-confidencecomesmore___56___fromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“___57___”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocall___58___tomyself,toraisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent___59___Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.45.A.admittedB.choseC.forbiddenD.affected46.A.reflectedB.remainedC.changedD.ruined47.A.admittedB.objectedC.suggestedD.considered48.A.balanceB.exerciseC.angleD.expression49.A.signalB.impressionC.courageD.hesitation50.A.confusedB.boredC.assistedD.frightened51.A.EffectivelyB.RegularlyC.HistoricallyD.Luckily52.A.glanceatB.concentrateonC.applyforD.haveaccessto53.A.rulesB.structuresC.remarksD.gestures54.A.preferencetoB.overuseofC.lackofD.expertin55.A.maintainedB.includedC.preferredD.respected56.A.stressB.praiseC.wonderD.sigh57.A.sealingB.lastingC.attractingD.hiding58.A.attentionB.authorityC.hostilityD.damage59.A.rudeB.normalC.likelyD.sureSectionB(20%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.-10-\nForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)TheLittlePenguinTheLittlePenguin(企鹅)hascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchasummersunsetatSummerlandBeach－thestageisattractivelysettoseetheLittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.lLeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIslandlSeetheGippslandarea－GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)lJourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistancelCrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland—naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimalslTakeyourplaceinspecialviewingstandstowatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlePenguinsUltimatePenguins(+U)Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.Adult$60.00Child$30.00ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.Adult$25.00Child$12.50PenguinSkybox(+S)Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.Adult16yrs+$50.0060.Whatkindofpeopleisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Scientists.B.Students.C.Tourists.D.Artists.61.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatLittlePenguins_____________________.A.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyearsB.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsizeC.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitorsD.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves62.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?A.$37.50.B.$62.50.C.$180.00.D.$150.00.(B)Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentration(payingallattentiontosomething)istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.-10-\nIfso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniqueslYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistractyou.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.lYoureyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.lBerealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottophoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillslAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.lExerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.lWhenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.63.Whatisthepassageabout?A.TipsonhowtoimprovestudyB.StudytechniquesC.Test-takingskillsD.Examinationskills64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudon'tgetbored.B.YourconcentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametime.C.Checkthetimeduringtheexamatacertaintime.D.Stayinguptillnightandstudyingistiring,butyouwilllearnalotinthisway.65.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?A.Youshouldn'tlookateveryoneelseduringthetest.B.Youwillconcentratemoreonyourstudybyeatinghealthydiet.C.Astudydeskortableisunnecessarywhenyouarestudying.D.Ifyoufeeltiredduringstudy,youcancontactyourfriendbyphone.(C)Rubbing(摩擦)thepalms(手掌)togetherisawaypeoplenon-verbally(不用语言地)-10-\ncommunicatepositiveexpectation.Thedice(骰子)throwerrubsthedicebetweenhispalmsasasignofhispositiveexpectationofwinning.Theexcitedsalespersonwalksintothesalesmanager’soffice,rubshispalmstogetherandsaysexcitedly,“We’vejustgotabigorder,boss!”Awaitercomestoyourtableattheendoftheevening,rubshispalmstogetherandasks,“Anythingelse,sir?”Heisnon-verballytellingyouheisexpectingatip.Thespeedatwhichapersonrubshispalmstogethershowswhohethinkswillreceivetheexpectedpositiveresults.Say,forexample,youwanttobuyahomeandyougotoseearealestate(房地产)agent.Afterdescribingthehouseyouareseeking,theagentrubshispalmstogetherquicklyandsays,“I’vegotjusttherightplaceforyou!”Itmeansthattheagentexpectstheresultstobetoyourbenefit.Buthowwouldyoufeelifherubbedhispalmstogetherveryslowlyashetoldyouthathehadtheidealhouse?Hewouldthenappeartobedeviousandwouldgiveyouthefeelingthattheexpectedresultswouldbetohisadvantageratherthanyours.Salespeoplearetaughtthatiftheyusethepalmrubgesturewhendescribingproductsorservicestopotentialbuyers,theyshouldbecertaintouseafasthandactiontoavoidputtingthebuyeronthedefensive(戒备的).Whenthebuyerrubshispalmstogetherandsaystothesalesperson,“Let’sseewhatyouhavetooffer!”itmeansthatthebuyerisexpectingtobeshownsomethinggoodandislikelytomakeapurchase.Awordofwarning:whenapersonisstandingatabusstationinfreezingwinterandrubshispalmstogetherquickly,itmaynotnecessarilymeanheisexpectingabus.Hedoesitjustbecausehishandsarecold!66.Rubbingthepalmstogetherisagesturewhichcommunicates_____.A.beneficialresultsB.positiveexpectationC.defensivepreparationD.non-verbalexcitement67.Theunderlinedword“devious”inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.curiousB.regretfulC.dishonestD.unhappy68.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Rubbingdicebetweenpalmsshowsthatthethrowerexpectstowin.B.“Anythingelse,sir”isacleverwayformostwaiterstoaskforatip.C.Buyersshouldneverrubpalmsbecausethatwillleadtoahigherprice.D.Thoserubbingpalmsatthebusstopinfreezingwintermustbeexpectingabus.69.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_____.A.whooftenrubsthepalmsB.whenpeoplecanrubthepalmsC.howpeoplerubthepalmsD.whatrubbingthepalmssuggestsSectionC(6%)Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Anewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailability(可用性)thatcell-10-\nphonehavebroughttopeople’slivesbadeffectonfamilylife,anewstudysuggests.Thestudy,whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoalwaysusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover’’betweenworkandhomelife—and,inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentiallymeansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginstobecomeunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome,forinstance,orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample,achildmaycallmomatwork,tellingher“microwaveexploded(爆炸)”,explainedNoelleChesley,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin—Milwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevermorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen,thestudyfound.Amongmen,consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潜入)intofamilytime.Butforwomen,thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirections.Being“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime，andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilymembers.Buttheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover,accordingtoChesley.Employers,shesaid,couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterworkinghourstomakesuretheirexpectationsare“reasonable”.Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphonesgooffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.(Note:WriteNOMORETHANTENWORDSforeachquestionorstatement.)70.Keepingusingamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodmayresultsin____________.71.Thewritergavetheexampleof“microwaveexploded”toindicatethat______________.72.AccordingtoChesley,whatcouldemployeesdotoavoidspilloverwhentheyarenotatwork?第II卷（共15分）IV.Translation(15%)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.工地上的噪音吵得我睡不着觉。（keep）2.与陌生人交流时，你要避免一直盯着他看。（avoid）3.这个团队花了半年的时间完成了美术馆的设计。（It）4.充足的睡眠和平衡的饮食可以确保你身体健康。（ensure）5.谢谢你提醒我将这项研究成果应用于新技术的开发。（apply）-10-\n金山中学2022学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试参考答案及评分标准第I卷（共85分）I.ListeningComprehension（每题1分，共20分）SectionA:(1-10)BACDCBDAABSectionB:(11-13)CDB(14-16)ABCSectionC:17.jobinterview18.expert19.givingadvice20.impressII．Grammarandvocabulary（每题1分，共24分）SectionA:(A)21.thelongest22.Becauseof23.werebuilt24.in25.which26.between27.looks(B)28.On29.the30.since31.bedriven32.willneverget33.Beinginvited34.can35.othersSectionB:36—44JACDIGBEFIII.Readingcomprehension（SectionA每题1分，SectionB&C每题2分,共41分。）SectionA:45-49BCCAC50-54ADBAC55-59DBDADSectionB:(A)60-62CAB(B)63-65ACB(C)66-69BCADSectionC:70.lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife71.familyissuestakeupworktime/affectworkhours72.Theycanturnofftheircellphonesduringfamilytime.第II卷（共15分）I．Translation（共15分）1.Thenoisefromtheconstructionsitekeptmefromsleeping.(2’)2.Whencommunicatingwithastranger,youshouldavoidstaringathim.(3’)3.Ittooktheteamhalfayeartocompletethedesignofthegallery/artmuseum.(3’)4.Adequatesleepandbalanceddietswillensureyouahealthybody.(3’)OR:Adequatesleepandbalanceddietswillensureyouthatyouhaveahealthybody.5.Thankyouforremindingmetoapplytheresultsofthisresearchtothenewdevelopmentsintechnology.(4’)-10-
