玉溪一中2022届第三次校统测英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分120分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;不填2.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralYuxiishigherthan______inanyotherareaofthecity.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one3.—John,don’twasteanytimeandthere’sonly25minutesleftbeforethetrainleaves.—Don’tworry,mum.IthinkIcan______it.A.manageB.makeC.doD.achieve4.Bearin______thattomorrowisourdearmother’sbirthday.A.mindB.headC.memoryD.heart5.—IsNie’erLibrary______toordinarypeople?—Ofcourse.A.accessibleB.availableC.reasonableD.adjustable6.Shewillstopshowingoffifnonotice______ofher.A.hastakenB.takesC.willbetakenD.istaken7.Itwasinsuchagoodplace______everyonewantedtogoandvisit______Icameacrosstheoldlady.10A.that;thatB.where;asC.as;thatD.as;as8.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff9.Thebrokenbikewasfound______bytheriverside.A.abandoningB.abandonedC.tobeabandonedD.beingabandoned.10.Normally,studentswillbegivenacertificate______completionofthecourse.A.onB.withC.toD.in11.—Wheredoyouwanttotravelforsummer,ParisorLondon?—______There’resomanyniceplacesathome,youknow.A.Howcome?B.Sowhat?C.Whynot?D.Whybother?12.“______,”thesoldierscreamedloudly,whoheldaguninhishands,“orIwillshootagain!”A.StoppedthereB.StoppingthereC.TostopthereD.Stopthere13.MostofthebighotelsinShanghaiwerefulllastweek,butfinallywe______findaroominasmallone.A.oughttoB.couldC.wereabletoD.might14.______you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas15.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-soB.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallrightD.It’smypleasure第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand16asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.17enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand18asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He19ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas20andtired,hedidnotstop21hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas22.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI23myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly24avery10smallareato25myself.”Theabovestoryis26tothejourneyofour27.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore28,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglectour29,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciatethesurrounding30andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday31welookback,wewill32thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,33thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave34.Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitelynotaboutwork!Workisonly35tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.16.A.useB.coverC.workD.get17.A.GoodB.StrangeC.SureD.Interesting18.A.rodeB.ranC.expandedD.struggled19.A.keptonB.askedforC.gaveupD.succeededin20.A.sadB.excitedC.confusedD.hungry21.A.butB.soC.becauseD.if22.A.sleepingB.arguingC.dyingD.smiling23.A.pushB.makeC.destroyD.prove24.A.needB.haveC.findD.show25.A.liveB.buryC.supportD.sleep26.A.usefulB.certainC.similarD.special27.A.futureB.pastC.historyD.life28.A.friendsB.progressC.discoveriesD.money29.A.healthB.careerC.honorD.freedom30.A.thingsB.conditionC.peopleD.beauty31.A.beforeB.whenC.unlessD.since32.A.realizeB.regretC.apologizeD.explain33.A.orB.untilC.howeverD.but34.A.savedB.missedC.reducedD.won35.A.possibleB.probableC.necessaryD.suitable第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。10AIhadmadeupmymindalongtimeagothatIwouldnotgiveahomelesspersonmoney,becauseIcouldneverbesurewhatthatmoneywouldbeusedfor.Instead,Idecided,Iwouldbuythemasandwich,acolddrinkonahotday,acupofcoffee,whateverIcouldmanage.IwasoutrecentlyandsawahomelessmanoutsideofaStarbucks.IdecidedIwouldbuythismanlunch.Iboughtasandwichandsoda.JustasIwasleavingthestore,twopolicemenwereapproachingtheman.Obviouslytheshopownershadcomplainedofhiswanderingandthepoliceweretheretodrawhimawayfromthestorefronts.Justastheywereabouttowakehim,IaskedoneoftheofficersifitwasallrightifIjustgavethemansomethingbeforehewent.IwasnotsurewhyIaskedthepermissionbutthepolicemansaidsureandIjustleftthebagintheman’scart,gotinmycaranddroveoff.AsIwasdrivingoffIrememberthinking“Ihopepeoplesawthat”.ThenIhadtoseriouslyaskmyselfwhyIhopedpeoplehadseenmegivethemanasandwichfromStarbucks.WasitbecauseIwantedpeopletothink,“She’ssuchaniceperson!”?WhydidIhopeothershadseenmedoit?Icontinuedtowonderthisallevening.Thenextmorning,itcametomethatIwantedpeopletohavewitnessedthatsmallactofkindnessnotsothatIwouldreceivecreditandpraisebutsothattheymightbeinspiredtodothesameandinsodoingthatothersstillwouldwitnesstheiractsofkindness.Thusthewholespiritofpityandgivingwouldbelasting.36.Theunderlinedword“Starbucks”inthesecondparagraphisthenameofa_________.A.shopB.bookstoreC.bankD.man37.Whentheauthorsawthehomelessman,hewas__________.A.beggingoutsideB.buyinggoodsC.stayingawakeD.fallingasleep38.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowtheauthorisgreat.B.Toencouragepeopletohelpothers.C.Tointroduceanexperiencethatchangedtheauthor.D.Tocallonpeoplenottogivemoneytoahomelessman.39.Theauthorcanbebestdescribedas__________.A.bad-temperedB.hard-workingC.kind-heartedD.self-confidentBReadthisarticleandfindoutwhichoneisamust-readforyourchildrenforThanksgiving.Clifford’sThanksgivingVisitCliffordhastostayhomewithhisneighbors,asEmily10Elizabeth’sfamilygoesvisitinghergrandmother.Atfirst,Cliffordfeelslonely,thinkingofhisownfamily,butthenhedecidestovisithismothertoo.Hetravelsmanymiles,crossesbridges,andheevengetsintothesubway!FollowClifford’striptothebigcity!Atitis$3.99.TheauthorisNormanBridwell.Itisforchildrenaged4-8.TheMagicTreeHouseTheMagicTreeHousedescribeshowJackandAnniereturnbacktotheeveofthefirstThanksgiving.Theretheymeetthepilgrims(移民)aswellasSquanto,anativeAmericanwhohelpedthem.Thestoryoffersanage-appropriate,in-depthpictureofwhatlifewasreallylikeforearlysettlers,aswellastheiradventuresandexcitements.Itisforages4-8.Thebookcosts$2.50athttp://www.powells.com.TheauthorisSalMurdocca.Franklin’sThanksgivingFranklinthinksthattherewillbeanover-abundanceoffoodforThanksgivingdinner.SoheinviteshisteacherandfriendsforThanksgivingdinner.Itcosts$2.50atwww.Powells.com.Thebookisforchildrenaged4-8.TheauthorisPauletteBourgeois.TheFirstThanksgivingTheFirstThanksgivingisforages4-8andittellsaboutthestoryofthepilgrims’learninglanguages.Itisbeautifullyillustratedwithplentyofbeautifulwatercolors(水彩画).TheauthorisJamesWaitingandthepriceofthebookis$2.50.Youcanfinditonhttp://www.powells.com.40.Cliffordtravelstothebigcityprobablybecause________.A.heiseagertovisithisgrandmotherB.heisnothappyathomeC.hemisseshisneighborsverymuchD.helikestravelingverymuch41.Ifyouareinterestedinthepilgrims’lifeyoucanread________.A.Clifford’sThanksgivingVisitB.TheMagicTreeHouseC.Franklin’sThanksgivingD.TheFirstThanksgiving42.KidscanunderstandTheFirstThanksgivingbetterwiththehelpof________.A.teachersB.otherreadersC.picturesD.computers10CParentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“that'snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he'sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha.Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherdevelopedcountries,aswellassomedevelopingones.Bycomparison,northernneighborCanadahasfourteenbirthsandsouthernneighborMexicohaseighty-two.43.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentswhoareachild’sfirstteachers.B.Aclasswhereteenslearnmotheringandaremothered.C.Anonprofitagencythatoffersamoresecurelife.D.Akindteacherwhohelphomelessyoungmothers.44.CovenantHouses’MommyandMeclassisintendedto_____.A.helphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparentsB.providehomelessyoungmotherswithawarmshelterC.helpmothersinNewYorkbegoodparentsD.teachsomeparentshowtolovetheirchildren45.WhatcanweknowaboutDeloresClemensfromthetext?A.Shehasamotheroffiveandagrandmother.B.Shethinksacryingbabyshouldbepickedupandhugged.C.Sheteachesadvancedskillsonhowtobegoodmothers.D.SheisverygladforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.46.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,whichcountryhasthehighestbirths10forgirlsagefifteentonineteen?A.CanadaB.theUnitedStatesofAmericaC.MexicoD.BritainDChinesewriterMoYan’sNobelPrizeforLiteraturemightigniteanexplosionofglobalinterestinChineseliteratureandleadtomoretitlestranslatedintoEnglish,Europeanexpertssay.“Hopefully,theawardmeansmorepeoplewillreadChineseliteratureandmoreworkswillgettranslated,”saysMichelHockx,professoroftheLanguagesandCulturesofChinaandInnerAsiafromUniversityofLondon.“ManyverygoodChinesewritershavebeenacceptedgloballyforalongtimealready.MoYanisprobablythemosttranslatedChinesewriteralive,withatleastfiveofhisnovelsmadeavailableinEnglishoverthepast20years.”JonathanRuppin,webeditorofbooksellerFoyles,saysMo’swincoincideswithgrowinginterestinChineseliteratureandrecognizesthetalentsofadistinctiveandvisionary（富于幻想的）writer.“WeareveryexcitedbythefactthatEnglishtranslationsofmoreofhisbooksshouldnowbecomeavailable,”Ruppinsays.HemadethecommentafterMobecamethefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelPrizeforLiteratureinitscentury-longhistory.AsEast-Westculturalexchangehasbeenbooming,Chineseliteraturehasbeenattractinggrowingattentioninrecentyears.Hockxexplains,“It’smainlybecausetherearemanymoreopportunitiesforChinesewriterstovisitothercountries,topublishtheirworksoutsideChinaandtointeractwithreadersabroad.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegloballyarelearningChineseandtakinganinterestintheChineselanguageandculture.”UniversityofOxfordlecturerinmodernChineseliteratureMargaretHillenbrandsays,“TheobviousreasonforthegrowingglobalpresenceofChineseliteratureisthegrowingglobalpresenceofChinaitself.Peoplehavecometorealizethatthereisaseriousknowledgedeficit（缺少）betweenChinaanditsinternationalcounterparts—inparticular,Chinaknowsincomparably（无比地）moreaboutEuropeandAmericathantheotherwayround—andreadingChineseliteratureisaneffective,simplemeansofsolvingthatgap.”47.Theunderlinedword“ignite”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.startoutB.burnupC.setoffD.appealto48.Chineseliteraturehasbeenattractinggrowingattentionmainlybecause________.A.ChinesewritershavebeenwritingmoreandmorebooksinEnglishB.theChineselanguagehasbecomethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldC.theChinesegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoliterature10D.theculturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandwesterncountrieshasdeveloped49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ChineseliteraturehasspreadwiththedevelopmentofChina.B.TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturehasahistoryofhundredsofyears.C.Inthepast,noChinesewriterswereacceptedoutsideChina.D.ForeignersknowaboutChinamainlybyreadingMoYan’sworks.50.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.ChinaknowsmoreaboutEuropeandAmericathanbefore.B.ChinaknowsmoreaboutEuropeandAmericathantheyknowaboutChina.C.China,EuropeandAmericaknowoneanothermorethanbefore.D.ComparedwithAmerica,ChinaknowsmoreaboutEurope.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everystudenthastestswhentheyareatschool.Buthaveyoueverbeensoworriedabouttheteststhatyoucan’tfallasleepatnight?Haveyoueverfeltsickorhadaheadacheduringatest?51Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,frustrated,scared,orafraid,whichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.52Goodornormalstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoansweraquestioninclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.53Butbadstresscanhappenifthestressfulfeelingskeepgoingoveralongtime.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberisill,ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool,orifyouaregoingthroughanythingelsethatmakesyouupseteveryday.5455Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyouareonlydealingwithschoolstuffandhavenotimetoplay,youcangetstressed.MakesureyoukeepyourSELFinmind:Sleep,Exercise,LeisureandFood.Ifyoutakecareofyourselfandgetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfunstuff,youwillprobablybelessstressedout!A.However,therearetwodifferentkindsofstress.B.Canyoutellakindofstressfromanotherone?C.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancedlife.D.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou,anditcanactuallymakeyousick.E.Sincebadstressisharmfultous,you’dbettertrytochangeitintogoodstress.F.Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedoruncomfortableaboutsomething.G.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutoprepare10wellbeforethetest.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）注意事项：用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asstudents,wehaveclassesforearlymorningtilllateafternoon．Therefore,takeaten-minutebreakbetweenclassisdefinitelyimportant,evennecessary.Otherwisewemayfeelbothphysicallyormentallytired.Duringtheten-minutebreakwedidsomethingtogetridoftiredness．Whatweneedistohaverealrest,insteadofgettingeventired．Sodon'tdoanythingthatwillmakeyoutooexcited．Myten-minutebreakisalwayspleased．Iusuallytakesomeexercise．SometimeIhaveafreechatwithmyclassmates．Whenthenewclassbegins,Ifeelfreshlyagain.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助，请根据帖子的内容、写作要点和要求回帖。Grown-upPostat20-05-202218:301#Hi,everyone,I’maSeniorGradeThreestudent,andIamsufferingfromnewablementalpressurethesedays,whatshouldIdo?TOPLasttopic/Nexttopic+REPLY+NEW写作要点：1.告诉Grown-up心理压力不可避免；2.告诉Grown-up心里压力的危害；103.建议Grown-up应正确面对心理压力；4.介绍你面对心里压力时所采取的措施。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。玉溪一中2022届第三次校统测英语试卷（参考答案）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）1---5CABAA6---10DCCBA11---15DDCAD16---20BCAAD21---25CCAAB26---30CDDAD31---35BADBC36---39ADBC40---42BBC42---46BABC47---50CDAB51-55FAGDC第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）短文改错Asstudents,wehaveclassesfor(from)earlymorningtilllateafternoon．Therefore,take(taking)aten-minutebreakbetweenclass(classes)isdefinitelyimportant,evennecessary.Otherwisewemayfeelbothphysicallyor(and)mentallytired.Duringtheten-minutebreakwedid(do)somethingtogetridoftiredness．Whatweneedistohave(加a)realrest,insteadofgettingeven（加more或删even）tired．Sodon'tdoanythingthatwillmakeyoutooexcited．Myten-minutebreakisalwayspleased（pleasing）．Iusuallytakesomeexercise．Sometime（Sometimes）Ihaveafreechatwithmyclassmates．Whenthenewclassbegins,Ifeelfreshly（fresh）again．参考范文：Hi,Grown-up,It’safactthatwefacemoreandmorementalpressureinourlife.Inmyopinion,everyonewillmeetsomementalpressureintheirlife.Butifitlastsalongtime,itmaydoharmtoourbody.WheneverImeetpressure,Itrytokeepcalmandthinkhowtoovercomeit.Sometimesitisveryeffective.WhenI’mstressedout,Ilistentomusicordosomesports.Afterthat,Ioftenfindthatmymoodsbecomemuchbetter.IfIcan’tovercomeit,Iwillturntomyparents,teachersorgoodfriends.Tosumup,weshouldfacepressurebravelyandovercomeitactively.Hopemyideaswillwork.10
