吉林省实验中学2022届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sshoes?A.Smallerthanhisbrother’s.B.Largerthanhisbrother’s.C.Thesamesizeashisbrother’s.2.WhatisMary’sjobnow?A.Sheisasecretary.B.Sheisareporter.C.Sheisanovelist.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.Eight-thirty.B.Nineo’clock.C.Eighto’clock.4.Wherearethemanandthewomanatthismoment?A.Watchingamovie.B.Inlineatamuseum.C.Inlineoutsideamoviehouse.5.Whyistheshirtnice?A.Itlooksgood.B.Itmatchesthegirl’sscarf.C.Itnotonlylooksgood,butalsomatchesthegirl’sscarf.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogoforawalk?A.Becauseheisverytired.B.BecausehewantstowatchTV.C.Becausehehastoomuchworktodo.7.Whatdoesthemanhatedoing?A.Takingcareofthechild.B.Goingshopping.C.Goingforawalk.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.WhydidMarkcallJency?A.Toaskifhertesthasbeenwellprepared.-12-\nA.Toinviteheroutforanevening.B.Toofferhishelpwithhertest.9.WhatwillJencydonextSaturdayafternoon?A.Preparehertest.B.Donothing,andshewillbefreethatafternoon.C.Takehertest.10.WhathasJencyagreedtodowithMarknextSaturday?A.Toseeafilm.B.Toattendaconcert.C.Tohavedinner.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aboutabasketballgame.B.Aboutatest.C.Aboutbooks.15.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodotonight?A.Gotothebasketballgame.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Prepareforthetest.16.Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue?A.Thewomanisateacheroftheman.B.Themanhasbeenwellpreparingforthetest.C.Thetwospeakersprobablyareclassmates.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Hewasplayingatrick.B.Hewasplayingtheviolinforfun.C.Hewasplayingtheviolinonthestreettoearnmoney.18.Wheredidthemanstandwhenheplayed?A.Inthemiddleofthepavement.B.Underabridgenearthestation.C.Onabridgenearthestation.19.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhefinishedhisfirsttune?-12-\nA.Hefeltdepressed.B.Hefeltashamedofhimself.C.Hefeltexcited.20.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtotheman?A.Heplayedtheviolinratherbadsothatnobodylistenedtohim.B.Hethoughthewouldbearrestedortoldtoshutupatfirst.C.Hewouldcontinuetohavethisstyleofliving.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI’veoftenwonderedifImightdomoregoodasatravelagentratherthanasapsychologist.ItseemsthatIhavebeenmoredramaticallyaffectedbycertainkindsoftravelexperiencesthanIeverhave.MytriptoIcelandisafineexampleofthat.TheplanwastospendtwodaysinaremotemountainhutinIceland.IwasworkingonaphotographicbookaboutwinterinIcelandandneededtocaptureimagesofthisamazingregionofhighmountainpeaks,smokyvolcanoes,andlakeswithfloatingicebergs.Themomentafterwearrived,theweatherturnedextrememakingvisibilityimpossible.Itsnowedsomuchandthewindblewsohardthatwecouldn’tleavethetinyhut.Tostaywarm,wewalkedaroundincirclesmuchofthedayinsidethetinyhut.Wetriedtocallforhelpbuttheradiodidnotwork.Dayafterday,wewatchedoursuppliesoffoodandfuelgrowdangerouslyshort.Wegotacutecabinfever(幽居病)andstartedgoingforwalksandskiexpeditionsoutside.Evenwhentheweatherfinallybroke,nobodycametogetuseventhoughitwasthreedaysbeyondourscheduledpickup.Bythetimetherescueteamcametopullusout,wehadallgivenuphope.Fromthenon,theworldlooksdifferenttome,asdoesmylife.Itwouldhavetakenmeyearsofpsychotherapytogettothesamepoint.Almosteveryonehasastorytotell,andinterestingly,mostoftheseexperienceswerenotaltogetherpleasantatthetime.Infact,itappearsthatthemostconstructivelife-changingjourneyswerethosethatinvolvedsomesortsofawfulanduncomfortableeventsthatforcedthepersontodevelopnewresources,increaseconfidence,andsolveproblemsinnewways.21.ThewriterwenttoIcelandto__________.A.enjoythenaturalbeautifulfloatingicebergsB.collectmaterialsforpsychologicalresearchC.takephotosabouttheregionforabookD.challengethehighmountainsthere-12-\n22.DuringthetripinIceland,thosetravelersfaceddifficultiesEXCEPTthat__________.A.theywereshortoffoodandfuelB.theygotlostinthemountainC.theycouldn’tseethesurroundingsclearlyD.theyfailedtogetintouchwiththerescueteam23.FromParagraph3,welearnthatthetravelers__________.A.stayedinthehutforthreedaysaltogetherB.wereindespairbeforetheywererescuedC.gotsickbecauseofgoingforskioutsideD.gotrescuedimmediatelytheweatherturnedfine24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterisatravelagentwholovesdifficultchallenges.B.InIcelandtheweatherisalwaysextremeanditsnowsalot.C.Awfuljourneysmaybecomelife-changingeventsthatinspirepeople.D.Thetravelersweresodepressedthattheyneededpsychotherapy.BInamessagebeginning“DearPresidentObama”,the86-year-oldqueenElizabethsaid:“IhavebeendeeplyshockedandsaddenedtolearnofthedreadfullossoflifetodayinNew town.Connecticut;particularlythenewsthatsomanyofthedeadarechildren.”Thegunman,namedasAdamLanza,20,killed20smallchildrenandsixteachersintheFridayshooting,afterwalkingintoaschoolinanidyllicConnecticuttown.Hehadearlierkilledhismother,whowasateacherattheschool.FormerschoolbusdriverMarshaMoskowitzisindisbelief.Sheoncedroveatleasttwoofthevictimstoschool,andremembersdrivingthegunmanwhenhewasinmiddleschool.“Irecallhimtobequiet,reservedandveryshy.Prettymuchstayedtohimselfonthebus.”ConnecticutStatePolicespokesmanPaulVancesaysLanzaforcedhiswayintothebuilding.“Wehaveestablishedthepointofentry.Hewasnotvoluntarilyletintotheschoolatall,butheforcedhiswayintotheschool.Butthat'sasfaraswecangoonthat.”Asthenationstrugglestounderstandhowthetragedycouldhaveoccurred,LawrencePalinkas,ProfessorofSocialWorkattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,notesthereasonwhysomanyyoungAmericanshavebecometargetsinmasskillingsisunknown.“Largelybecausewestilldon'thaveenoughdata—surprisingly,giventheincreasingnumberofevents.Butgenerallywhenhelplesspopulationsarevictimized-12-\nlikethat，it'susuallytosendamessage,andit'sunfortunatelyamessageofintenseanger.”Asofnow,nooneknowsthereasonwhyAdamLanzadidwhathedid,andmanyresidentsofNewtownfeartheyneverwill.Thequeen,whonevergivesinterviewsandnormallyrestrictsherpubliccommenttoeventsinCommonwealthnations,added:“PrincePhilipjoinsmeinextendingourheartfeltsympathytoyouandtheAmericanpeopleatthisdifficulttime.ThethoughtsandprayersofeveryoneintheUnitedKingdomandthroughouttheCommonwealtharewiththefamiliesandfriendsofthosekilledandwithallthosewhohavebeenaffectedbytoday-events.”25.WhathappenedtothequeenElizabeth?A.Shewasshockedatthecrimescene.B.Shecouldbearthesorrowandhardship.C.Shewasdeterminedtofightwithcrime.D.ShewrotetoObamatoshowhersympathy.26.Accordingtothewholetext,thegunman__________.A.wasateacherinaprimaryschoolB.wasinvitedtoattendaschoollectureC.appearedmoregentlethancruelintheresidents'mindD.oncedrovetwoofthevictimstoschool27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.noreasoncanaccountforAdam’skillingB.eachAmericanhaspossessedagun C.Adamisalwayskindtohisneighbors D.suchkillingsseldomhappenintheUSA28.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Thequeenwillattendthevictims'funeralceremony.B. thequeenshowsmuchconcernandsympathytotheAmericanpeople.C.Maybeitwillbeillegalforordinarypeopletopossessguns.D.Moreharmlesspeoplewillbekilledduringtheirdailylife.CAnewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet,useemailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.Decadesago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologon-12-\ncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffecttheentireworld.29.Themainideaofthepassageisabout__________. A.thecauseofweboholism B.theadvantageofweboholismC.theinfluenceofweboholismD.thepopularityofweboholism 30.Theunderlinedword"obsessional"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.addictive B.attractive C.professional D.potential 31.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagersB.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet C.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife D.virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway32.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing__________.A.optimistic B.neutral C.acceptableD.critical DNewsthatMicrosoftmadea$44.6billionbidtobuyYahooresultedinheateddiscussionsmadebymanyInternetusers.Herearesomeresponses:-12-\nDianeBurkeofWeeksbury,KentuckyIthinkitwoulddefinitelybeaninterestingcombination.EveryonerecognizesthenamesYahooandMicrosoft,buteveryonealsosays,“DidyouGoogleit?”Suchacatchphrase(时髦话)isgoingtobehardtobeat.ShaunCarneyofLaurelville,OhioIthinkthemerger(合并)willprovidemorecompetitionsforGoogle.Idon’tthinkthemergerwillallowMicrosofttodevelopfasterthanGoogle,though.IbelievetheincreasedcompetitionthismergerbringswillforceGoogletostayontopofitsgamebyofferingmorefreshandoriginalInternettoolsandexpandingonthetoolsitalreadyoffers.ToniSuarezofHaciendaHeights,CaliforniaIviewthemergerasanecessaryelementinpreventingamonopolization(垄断).Perhapsitwouldbringbetterhightechnologyinnovationstoe-mailandhelpinresearchinganddevelopingabetterInternet!RickR.ofEdgewater,FloridaItsoundslikeadisastertome.Ifthisweretohappen,IwouldstopusingmyYahooe-mailaccountbecauseIdon’tlikethefeelingofMicrosoftspyinguponmybusiness.IwillsignupforGoogle.AntonioGlosserofKansasCity,MissouriRightnow,YahoooffersalotoffeaturesandtoolsatnocostforalldifferentlevelsofInternetusers.Microsoftseeksnothingbutprofit.Undoubtedly,they’lldonothingotherthanfindwaystostartremovingYahoo’sformerlynon-pricedfeatures.Microsoft’sgreedwillruinthegreatthingthatYahoocurrentlyis.33.Howmanycompaniesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.One.C.Three.D.Four.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TonibelievestheInternetwillhaveapromisingfuture.B.Shaun’sattitudetowardsGoogleispassive.C.RickwillsupportGoogleafterthemerger.D.AntonioisafraidthatthemergerwillcostYahoo’sfreefeatures.35.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.thestrengthsofYahooandMicrosoftB.thestrengthsandweaknessesoflargecompaniesC.opinionsonthemergerofYahooandMicrosoftD.thefutureofYahooandMicrosoft第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everypersonhasagreatdealoflovetogive.____36____Hereisageneralguide-12-\ntoloving.Sayit.Whenyousaythewords“Iloveyou”,makesureyoureallymeanitandarewillingtodoanythingforthatspecialperson.____37____Ifyoulovesomeone,youshouldunderstandhowtheyfeel,wheretheycomefrom,andwhotheyare.Realizehowtheycouldalsoloveyoubackjustaswell.LoveUnconditionally.Givingunconditionalloverequiresyoutolovewithoutanyexpectations.____38____Itseemsdifficulttoonlyloveandnotdemandanythinginreturnintoday’sworldwhereeveryoneisselfish.Butevenintheworldweseemanyexamplesofunconditionallove,forexampletheloveamothergivestoherchildandthelovebetweentwolifepartners.Toloveunconditionally,youwillhavetolearntosacrifice(牺牲)yourselfandyourdesiresandalsorealizethatsomeonemayhaveadifferentwayofshowinghisandherloveforyou.____39____.Realizeitcanbelost.Ifyourealizeyoucanlosetheoneyoulove,thenyouhaveagreaterappreciationofwhatyouhave.____40____Don’tmakeidolofthepersonyoulove.Thiswillplacethemunderunnecessarypressureandwilllikelyresultinyoulosingthem.Neverstoploving.Evenifyouhavebeenhurtbefore.Youshouldnotstopgivinglove.A.Trylovingjustforthesakeoflove.B.Putyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoes.C.Therearemanydifferentwaystoexplainlove.D.Thinkhowluckyyouaretohavesomeonetolove.E.Donotexpecttobelovedbackinexactlythesameway.F.Itdoesn’tmakeyouabadpersontodesiresomeoneelse’slove.G.Therearemanydifferentwaystolovesomeone(orevenyourself).第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent,infact,whatIcall___41___andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid___42___thewater.Anykindof___43___rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.___44___helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikebeing___45___thewater,movingthroughit,___46___itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong___47___,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy___48___.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand___49___thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who___50___comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.My-12-\nfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the___51___personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo___52___hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme___53___anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk___54___heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis___55___.Butmyfatheralways___56___andsaideasily,“Oh,no,itis___57___.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget___58___anicecream…Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis___59___.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“lookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories___60___thepersonwho,inthatchildhood,lookatus.41.A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry42.A.avoidB.refuseC.praiseD.love43.A.boatB.busC.trainD.bike44.A.ButB.ThenC.AndD.Still45.A.onB.offC.byD.in46.A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting47.A.swimmerB.riderC.walkerD.runner48.A.hopesB.faithsC.rightsD.fears49.A.spendingB.savingC.wastingD.running50.A.shouldB.wouldC.hadtoD.oughtto51.A.nextB.onlyC.otherD.last52.A.awayfromB.outofC.byD.inside53.A.putupB.breakdownC.playwithD.workout54.A.themomentB.thefirsttimeC.whileD.before55.A.labequipmentB.officethingsC.woodenchairD.fishingnet56.A.stoodupB.setoutC.showedupD.turnedout57.A.fineB.strangeC.terribleD.funny58.A.thestudentB.theassistantC.myselfD.himself59.A.memoryB.wealthC.experienceD.practice60.A.asB.butC.orD.And第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。-12-\nJohnnyCarsonbeganhiscareerintelevision____61____histwenties.FirstheworkedatlocalstationsinNebraska.Severalyears____62____,hemovedtoLosAngeles,California.Itwas"TheTonightShow"____63____madeJohnnyCarsonfamousforthirtyyears.Hebecame____64____mostpopularstarofAmericantelevision.He____65____(call) "thekingoflatenight."CriticssaidAmericansfromallpartsofthecountrylikedhimandfelttheyknewhim.Hedidnottakehisfame____66____(serious).Forexample,whenasked____67____hebecamea"star",heanswered:"Istartedinagaseous (气体的) stateandIcooled."Carson'sspecialskillwashissenseof____68____.Audienceslaughedathisjokeshemadeatthebeginningofhisshow.However,sometimestheylaughed____69____harderatthejokesthatfailed.Hewasthemostpowerfulperformerontelevision.Many____70____（comedy） andsingersbecamesuccessfulafterappearingon"TheTonightShow".第四部分：写作（共两节满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Thismorning,whenIamwalkingonthestreetIsawthattwotravelerswerereadingamap,lookingpuzzling.Itseemedthattheylost.IwentuptothemandaskedhowIcouldhelp.TheytoldmetheywerelookingattheBellTower.IledthemtothenearbybusstopbutadvisedthemtotakeBusNo.20,whocouldtakethemtheredirectly.Theyappreciatedmyhelptoomuch.Beforelong,thebuscameback.Wewavedgoodbyetoeachother.Seenthemonabus,Ifeltakindofsatisfaction.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，于2022年3月3日搭乘国外某航班（flightnumberBA793)回国，旅途的糟糕经历令你很不愉快。现请你用英文给该航空公司写一封投诉信。信件包括要点如下：-12-\n陈述写信原因投诉内容：1.航班耽误了7个小时。2.登机后的不愉快经历。3.托运的行李箱被损坏。4.提出你的要求。参考词汇：check-inluggage注意：1.词数120左右2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯.DearSirorMadam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-12-\n吉林省实验中学2022届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷参考答案：听力：1-5ACCCC6-10ABBCB11-15CAABC16-20CCBCA阅读理解：21-24:CBBC25-28:DCAB29-32:CACD33-35:CBC七选五：36-40GBAED阅读理解：41-45BDACD46-50AADAB51-55BDCCB56-60CACAB语法填空：61.in62.later63.that64.the65.wascalled66.seriously67.how68.humor69.even70.comedians短文改错：71.am–was72.puzzling—puzzled73.were/gotlost74.at–for75.but—and76.who—which77.too—very78.back去掉79.seen—seeing80.a—the书面表达：DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua.IamwritingthislettertotellyoumyterribleflightexperienceonBA793onMarch3rd,2022.Thefirsttroublestartedwhentheflightwaslistedas“Delayed”.Wewerestuckattheairportandnoonecametoofferusanyexplanation.Sevenhourslater,whenallthepassengersfinallygotonboardtheplane,Weweretoldwehadtokeeponwaitingforanotherhourduetothebadweather!Ifwehadbeeninformedearlier,wewouldhavechosentostayinthewaitingroom.Whatwasworse,uponmyarrival,Ifoundmycheck-inluggage/suitcasewhichwasnewlyboughtoutofshape,anditshandlewasbroken!IamlookingforwardtoanexplanationaboutthisunpleasantexperienceandIstronglysuggestyourcompanydosomethingtoprovidequalityservicetothefliers.-12-
