四川省德阳市高中2022届高三“二诊”考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将答题卡交回。2．1～55小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第二卷的答案也必须写在答题卡上指定的位置，在试卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．－I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I'mafraidlcan'tpassthistime．－!I'msureyou'llmakeit．A．GoaheadB．GoodluckC．CheerupD．Noproblem2．Ifyoucanbequiet,I'dliketo．makeacommentonChinahasbenefitedfromtheBei-jingAPECmeeting．A．whenB．howC．ifD．which3．Itseemstobeageswecanhaveastrongsayinworldaffairs．A．whenB．afterC．beforeD．since4．Topayforhersonseducation,shehastoworkthree-jobsaday,shedoesstreetcleaning,babysittingandwritingaswell．A．thatB．whichC．whenD．where5．Amy,pleasetellthepeopleseatedandfortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater．A．waitB．waitingC．waitedD．towait6．Ifyouleaveinthisbadweather,pleasetakeanumbrellaincase．A．mustB．shallC．wouldD．should7．－Excuseme,isthebookGoneWiththeWindbyMargaretMitchellavailablenow?－Sorry,butitsowellthatwedon'thaveanyinstore．A．sellsB．issoldC．hassoldD．hasbeensold8．Believeitornot,Ihavemadeanewfriend．Sheisa（n）woman．A．tallyoungbeautifulAmericanB．AmericanyoungtallbeautifulC．beautifultallyoungAmericanD．beautifulyoungAmericantall9．apush,anobjectwillmoveforwardanddowork．A．GivingB．TogiveC．BeinggivenD．Given10．Whydon'tyoudotoendallthismess?A．anythingB．nothingC．everythingD．something第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Therewasonceafamilyofthreesons．Theboyswerenotkindtoone．another．Infact,they-14-_11constantly,eachonetrying'tooutdotheothersin'somesortofsport．12,ifoneboywerebuildingaraft,_13hadtobuildacanoe．Thenthethirdhadtobuildanevenlargerandfinerboat．Becauseeachofthemworked14,theirworkwasdifficult,andtheresultswerenotal-ways15．Oftheirthreeboats,notonewasseaworthy．,Therewaslittle16intheirhome．Theirfatherdespaired．He17theywouldneverlearntocooperate．Hedecidedtotrytoteachthema18．Hegatheredupacartfulofthinreeds（芦苇）andtied'themtogetherwithstrongvines（藤）．Atdinner,heannounceda（an）19:“Lookatthisbundleoftwigs（嫩枝）,"heshouted．“I20youtobreakitinhalf,forwhoever21thesecretwillwinalifeofrichrewards．”Theoldestsontookthebundleinhis22hands．Hewasstrong,andheusedallofhis23totrytobreakthereeds,buttheywouldnotbebroken．Finallyhegaveup,andhisyoungerbrother24thechallenge．Hebalancedthereedsacrossthetabletopandusedallofhisweighttotrytobreakthebundle,25itdidnotbreak．Finally,hegaveup,andtheyoungestbrothertookthe26boundtwigsinhishands．'He,too,struggledwithallofhisstrengthtosnapthebundleintotwopieces,butitwouldnotbreak．Finally,thefathertookthebundlefromthem．He．untiedthevinethat27thereedstogether．Hethendividedthebundleintothree28pilesoftwigs．¨Nowbreakyourtwigsintotwo,"hesaid．Eachboy,one_29,didashisfatherasked．Thetaskwaseasy．Eachbundlebrokewithhardlyanyeffort．¨Whenyoudivideyourwork,itiseasyandyoucan30_much,"theoldmansaid．Andwiththat,theyoungmenunderstoodthataloneeachofthemwasweak．Buttogether,theyhadgreatstrength．11．A．struggledB．foughtC．laughedD．cried12．A．ForinstanceB．ForsureC．InpersonD．'Infact13．A．otherB．theotherC．othersD．another14．A．togetherB．inpersonC．alone-D．ingroup15．A．seaworthyB．trustworthyC．worthlessD．worthwhile16．A．peaceB．loveC．warD．envy17．A．believedB．fearedC．realizedD．noticed18．A．trickB．lessonC．lectureD．skill19．A．discussionB．argumentC．competitionD．game20．A．dareB．encourageC．challengeD．urge21．A．tryoutB．figureoutC．carryoutD．takeout．22．A．thickenedB．thinC．softD．skilled23．A．energyB．strengthC．powerD．force24．A．putonB．insistedonC．carriedonD．tookon25．A．andB．orC．butD．so26．A．tightlyB．roughlyC．looselyD．toughly27．A．stuckB．struckC．heldD．tied28．A．modestB．equalC．averageD．common29．A．atatimeB．atonetimeC．atthetimeD．attimes30．A．defeatB．loseC．learnD．accomplish第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）-14-第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACoolCats－CheetahsCheetahcubs（babies）arecute,furry,energetic,anddownrightlovely．Andwhentheygetolder,they'llrunfasterthananyotheranimalontheplanet．Fivecheetahcubswereborninthesummerof2022attheNationalZooinWashington,D．C．Theirmother,Zazi,was4yearsold．Whenthecubswere10weeksold,theyweighed9poundsandwereaboutthesizeofhousecats．Theywerethesecondcheetahlitter（一窝）tobebornatthezooinsevenmonthsandthesecondlittertobeborninthezoo's116－yearhistory．“They'reprettyquick,"LaurenAfdahl,ananimalkeeperatthezoo,toldSeniorEdition．"Whenevertheyseesomethingmoving,theytakeoffanrun．And,boy,cheetahsdoliketorun!Theycanreachspeedsashighas60milesperhour．Thecubsreachtheirtopspeedwhentheyareaboutayearold．TheNationalZoo'sfirstlitt8rofcheetahcubswasborninNovember2022．Whenalmostayearold,thosecubsweighedmorethan30pounds．Zazi'scubsstaywithherforatleastayear．Whentheyarefullygrown,thecatsmaybesenttootherzoos．Cheetahsareendangeredanimals．About100yearsago,thewildcatsroamedanareafromNorthAfricatoIndia．Today,cheetahsinhabitonlythecountriessouthoftheSaharadesert．Just12,000to15,000nowliveinthewild．31．Thewriter'sattitudetowardcheetahsseemstobe．A．doubtfulandafraidB．caringandadmiringC．uncaring．D．complaining32．AnimalkeeperLaurenAfdahl'scommentsare．A．disappointedB．softC．descriptiveandmatter－of－factD．angryandunfriedly33．Themainideaofthispassageis．A．CheetahsareinterestinganimalsB．Wbenthecubswere10weeksold,theyweighed9poundsC．FemalecheetahscangivebirthonlyonceayearD．Cheetahsliketorun34．Basedonthearticle',wecanguessthattheauthorisprobably．A．afraidofcheetahs．B．workingatazooC．atrainedanimaldoctorD．infavorofprotectingcheetahsBThehitmovieFindingNemofollowsaclownfishfromtheGreatBarrierReef．Inreallife,clownfishareamongthethousandsofcolorfulseacreaturesthatcalltheGreatBarrierReefhome．Stretchingl,250milesalongAustralia'snortheastern．coast,theGreatBarrierReefisthelongestcoralreefintheworld．Acoralreefisalivingunderwaterstructure．Butthesedays,theGreatBarrierReefhasfounditselfintrouble．Overfishing,pollution,andhightemperaturesareharmingitshealth．That'swhy-14-thegovernmentinAustraliaistryingtohelprescuethereef．UnderwaterGardenWhilecoralmaylooklikeaplant,itisactuallymadeupoftinyseaanimal．Thoseseaanimalsarecalledcoralpolyps．Aspolypsdie,theyleavehard．shellsbehind．Otherpolypsgrowontopoftheshells．Overthousandsofyears,theyformacoralreefinwarmwaterthatisnotverydeep．Inmanyways,theGreatBarrierReefresemblesanunderwatergarden．Coralcanbehardorsoft．Itformsindifferentcolorsandinstrangeshapes．Somecorallookslikehardenedbrains．Othercorallookslikefansandlettuces．Thereefburstswithschoolsoftropicalfish,dashingamonggapsinthecoral.Thereefsuppliesfood．and．sheltertocreatureslivinginandaroundthecoral．Turtles,sharks,seahorses,andcrabsareamongitsmanyinhabitants．HelpingHumansWhilethereefisimportanttooceanlife,ithelpshumans,too．Peoplerelyonthereefforbothfoodandjobs．Italsoprovidesmedicineusedtotreatdisease．Eachyear,theGreatBarrierReefcontributesabout$975milliontotheeconomythroughtourismandfishing．StressedOutIsitsurprising,then,thattheGreatBarrierReefisundertoomuchstress?Fishingnetsandshipsbreakoffsectionsanddamagethereef．Airandwaterpollutionarealsodoingharm．Atthesametime,warmerseatemperatureshavecausedcoralbleaching（漂白）onhalfofthereef．Thehightemperaturescausethecoraltoturnwhite,oftenkillingit．ReefRescueInanefforttohelpsavethereef,thegovernmenthaslimitedfishingtotwothirdsofit．Thatplanincreasesthenumberof"greenzones．”Thoseareareasthatareoff-limitstofishermenandboats．However,touristsandresearcherscanstillvisitthem．Manyfishermenareupsetabouttheplanbecausetheyrelyonthereefforjobs．TheAustraliangovernmentsaysthatitsplanwillhelpkeepthereefsafefromsomethreats．"ItisveryimportantthatwegiveBreefproperprotectionforthefuture,"saidonegovernmentofficial．ThereefisAustralia'sgreatestnaturaltreasure．35．WhichofthefollowingisnotacreaturethatlivesintheGreatBarrierReef?A．Coralpolyps．B．Turtles．C．Seahorses．D．Whales．36．Whichsectiondescribestheprobleminthispassage?A．"UnderwaterGarden"B．"HelpingHumansC．“StressedOut"D．“ReefRescue"37．WhatpicturecanthereadergetfromtheunderlinedsentenceThereefburstswithschoolsoftropicalfish,dashingamonggapsinthecoral．inParagraph6?A．Manyfishquicklymovingthroughthecoral．B．Fishmovingtowardthecenter,ortarget,ofthecoral．C．Structured,orderlygroupsofyoungfishwithoutaclearpath．D．Fishexplodingwhentheycomeintocontactwithgapsinthecoral．38．Whatisthispassagemostlyabout?A．Thecausesofreefproblemsanpossiblesolutions．B．Coralbleaching,whichcausesthereeftoturnwhite．C．ThehistoryoftourismtotheGreatBarrierReef．-14-D．Overfishingandhighertemperatures．CUlrich'sfriendAnnewasmissingatschool．Hismothersaidthatperhapsshehadgoneintohiding．Thatwasthehopeanyway-thatthefamilyhadleftontheirownandhadnotbeensentononeoftheprisontrainstoGermanyorPoland．SomanypeopleinhiscityhaddisappearedsincetheNaziscametoAmsterdamin1940．"It'snotourhomeanymore,"Ulrichthought．Thestreets,oncefullofbusyshoppers,werenowfilledwithtanksand-soldiers．Noonefeltsafe,exceptmay-bethecollaborators（叛徒，通敌者）．Whowerethey?Whowouldbetray（背叛）theirfriendsandlettheirneighborsbecaptured?UlrichrememberedhisfriendAnne;herfatherhadasmallbusinessrightdowntheroadfromhishouse．Hersister,Margot,wasintheupperschool,whereUlrich'ssisterwasinherclass．Whenhewalkedtoorfromschool,Ulrichstudiedthefacesofthepeopleonthestreet．Somelookedconcernedandcasttheireyesdownwardastheywalked,tryringnottobenoticed．Hisownparentshadthatlook,likeghostswalkingandwonderingwhathadhappenedtothem,Theonesthatbotheredhimwerethosewhosmiled,whoactedlikenothingwaswrong．“Weretheyblind?"hewondered．Worsewerethose-whomovedintothehousesandtookthebusinessesoftheirmissingneighbors．Theyseemedtooassured,toocontent．TheymaybeDutch,Ulrichthought,buttheyaretheenemy,too．Theyweretheoneswhomadetheoccupationeasy．Hehopedthatwhenthewarwasover,therightfulownerswouldcomebackandthrowthemoutontheirears．Schoolwasnotthesameeither．Itwasorethanthemissingstudents,thoughthatwasthebiggestpartofit．Theteachers,whoonceseemedtoknoweverything,weredifferent,too．Theyseemedafraidtoteachhistory,afraidthattheauthoritieswouldnotlikewhattheysaid．Theyjumpedwhenastudentdroppedabook．Itwasasiftheyal．lhadtoholdtheirbreath．Itwasnearlyspring．Alreadytulips（郁金香）werefightingtheirwayoutofthecoldground．Howmanymorewinters,springs,summers",andfallswouldgobyuntiltheywerefree?Ulrichwaited,andhopedthathisfriendAnnewouldsooncomehome．39．WhenUlrichsays,"It'snotourhomeanymore?"hemeans．A．they'vemovedtoanewcityB．thebuildingsdon'tlookthesameC．thecityfeelsstrangeandunfamiliarD．springflowersmaketheneighborhoodunrecognizable40．WhathaschangedinAmsterdam?A．Thereisanewfamilynextdoor．B．Thepeople'sattitudesandsecurity．C．Thereismorefreedomamongthecitizens．D．ThesubjectsUlrichwasstudyinginschool．41．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Noonefeltsafe,exceptmaybethecollaborators．"mean?A．Peoplewereafraidofaninvasion．B．Theremightbeanaturaldisasteranytime．C．Peoplewhoworktogetheraremoresecurethanothers,．D．OnlythepeoplewhowereepingtheNazisfeltcomfortable．42．ThepartofthesettingrelatedtopeopleinsteadofplacehaschangedinallofthefollowingEX-CEPTthat．-14-A．shopkeepersandneighborshavebeenreplacedbyotherpeopleB．theNazishavearrivedandarethreateningpeopleC．someformerfriendshavebecomeuntrustworthyD．theteacherseemstoliketeachinghistoryDChinaproduces58,000tonsofsilkeachyear．YetoneofthemostpopularsilkcompaniesintheworldisJimThompson,abrandbasedinThailand．Thompson,aDelawarenative,wastrainedtobeanarchitectinthemid－1920s,butjoinedtheUnitedStatesarmyintheearly1940sinresponsetotheriseofWorldWarII．HewassoonappointedtotheOfficeofStrategicServices（whicheventuallybecametheCIA）andtraveledaroundtheworld,includingThailand,wherehefellinlovewiththepeopleandtheircountry．TherewerefewhotelsthataccommodatedinternationaltravelersinthecapitalofBangkok,andThompsonthoughtthatwiththeriseofleisuretravel,theFarEastwouldmakeanappealingdestinationforWesterners．Uponhisdischargefromthemilitaryin1946,hereturnedtoThailandtostarthisownsilkbusiness．Atthetime,silkwasmainybeingproducedinthenortheastofThailand,butduetothedullnessofthecollectionprocess,silkproductionwasonthedecline．Thompsonwasdeterminedtorevive（振兴）thebusiness,soin1947,hetookavarietyofsilkthread~backtoNewYorkCitytoseeiftheproductwouldbemarketabletoforeignconsumers。Hereceivedapositiveresponse9sotheJimThompsonSilkCompanywasfoundedin1948．JimThompsoniscreditedforrevivingthesilkindustry．Aftertheestablishmentofhiscompany,silkcostumessoon-appearedinBroadwayplaysandpopularfilmssuchasBenHur,andThairoyalty,suchasHerMajestyQueenSirikit,beganwearingsilkoften．ManyalsothinkhisworkcontributedgreatlytotheThaieconomy,sincethesilkindustrycontinuestoemploythousandsofThaicitizenseventoday．JimThompson’ssuccessisnomystery．'However,hisdisappearanceonMarch26,1967certainlyisone．ThompsonmadeatriptoMalaysiatovisitfriendsandoneday,venturedintothejungleonanafternoonwalk．HewasneverseenagaindespitesearchpartiessentoutbytheRoyalArmyAirCorpsandBritishtroops．Manyhavetheirowntheoriesonhisdisappearance,butnonehavebeencompletelyconfirmed．43．WhatconclusioncanyoumakeaboutsilksincetheJimThompsonSilkCompany'sestablishment?A．Siikhasonlybeenwornbyroyalty．B．Silkhasbecomehardertoget．C．Silkhasbecomemorepopular．D．Silkhasbecomemoreexpensive．44．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutThompson?A．HismilitaryserviceendedafterWorldWarⅡ．B．Hisdisappearanceremainsamystery．C．HeisthefounderofJim．Thompson．D．HeisaThaiAmerican．45．Whichoneofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“credited”inparagraph5?A．Honoured．B．Sorry．C．Accounted．D．Blamed．46．Whatisthispassagemostlyabout?A．Therevivalofthesilkindustry．-14-B．ThemysteriousdisappearanceofJimThompson．C．HowthesilkindustryimprovedtheThaieconomy．D．HowJimThompsonSilkCompanycameintobeing．EWhenaskedwhattheywantoutoflife,mostpeopleanywhereintheworldwillprobablyanswer:“tobehappy．”EdDeiner,anAmericanpsychologyprofessor,hasspenthiswholeprofessionallifestudyingwhatmakespeoplehappy,comparinglevelsofhappinessbetweenculturesandtryingtofindoutexactlywhyweenjoyourselves．AnumberofpeoplewouldsaythatthereisnoneedtoanswerthisquestionButProfessorDeinerasoneanyway．“Ifyou'reacheerful,happyperson,yourmarriageismorelikelytolast,andyou’remorelikelytomakemoneyandbesuccessfulatyourjob．Onaverage,happypeoplehavestrongerimmune（免疫的）systems,andthereissomeevidencethattheylivelonger．Sowhoarethehappiestpeopleintheworld?Itdependsonhowthewordisdefined．Thereisindividualhappiness,thesenseofjoywegetwhenwedosomethingwelike．Butthereisalsothefeelingofsatisfactionwegetwhenweknowthatothersrespectusandapproveofhowwebehave．AccordingtoProfessorDeiner,theWesternworldgoafterindividualhappinesswhileAsiapreferseachother'ssatisfaction,“IntheWest,theindividualisticculturemeansthatyourmoodmattersmuchmorethanitdoesintheEast．Peopleaskthemselvesiftheyaredoingwhatisfunorinteresting．Theybecomeunhappywhentheycan'tdoanyofthesethings．IfyouaskpeoplefromJapanorChinaiftheyarehappy,theytendtolookatwhathasgonewrongintheirlives．Ifnotmuchhasgonewrong,thentheyaresatisfied．"PeoplefromSpainandotherSpanish-speakingcountrieshadthehappiestculture,ProfessorDeinerfound．"Thebiggestculturaldifferenceistodowithpride,andshame．Hispanic（西班牙语言的）culturesreport,muchmoreprideandmuchlessshamethanothers．Anotherfactorthatalsomadeabigdifferencetopeople'shappinessisincome,butonlyatthelowestlevels．AverageincomeearnersintheUSweremuchhappierthanpeopleinpoverty．Butmillionaireswereonlyalittlebithappierthan'peopleonaverageincomes．Itseemsthatmoney．Makesushappywhenwehaveenoughtofeelsecure．47．AccordingtoProfessorDeiner,．A．WesternersvalueindividualhappinessasmuchasmutualsatisfactionB．AsiansfocusmoreonothersrespectandapprovalthanwesternersC．WesternerscaremoreaboutmutualsatisfactionthanAsiansD．Asianshaveaculturetoenjoyindividualhappiness48．Whatcanbeinferredfromthefifthparagraph?A．IfyouarefromSpain,youarethehappiest．B．Hispanicculturesaystressonprideandshame．C．Spanishpeopletaketoomuchp/deinthemselves．D．Attitudetowardspride-andshameresultsinSpanishhappiness．49．Inthelastparagraph,theauthorseemstotellus．A．poorpeopleenjoythesamehappinessasmillionairesB．enoughmoneycanmakeusfeelsafeandhappyC．thehigherincomeonegets,thehappierlifehelivesD．averageincomeearnerslivethehappiestlife-14-50．Thepassagemainlydiscusses．A．culturaldifferencesinhappinessB．benefitsofhappinessC．thehappiestcultureD．reasonsforhappiness第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mary:Hello．ThisisMary．_51Mike:Oh,Mary．ThisisAmy．_52I'vegotholdofyouatlast．Mary:Nicetohearfromyouagainafteralltheseyears'．Whathaveyoubeendoing?Mike:Well,I'vetriedmanythingssinceschool．I'mnowworkingforafoodprocessingcompanyinchargeofsales．SoItravelalot．Mary:53Youmustreallyenjoyit．Mike:Oh,Ido．Yeah,it'sinteresting,butit'squitetiring．54Mary:Iworkinalawfirm,practicinginbusinesslaw．Mike:55Mary:Yeah,butIlikemyjob．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）第三部分：写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡指定的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。New'YorkCityhaslotsandlotsofbuildings,andmanypeoplelive-there-almost8millionpeople!Humanbeingstakealotofthingsfromtheearth,'andtheyalsoputalotofthingsbackintoit,includingthingsthatpollutetheairoruseupnaturalresources．“Eco－friendly,,"or"green"buildingsinNewYorkCityaregoodfortheenvironment．“Green”livinghelpssavenaturalresources,makestheaircleaner,andhelpsusbreathebetter．Wespendabout90percentofourdayindoors,wheretheairqualitycanactuallybemuchworsethanitisoutside．Certainbuildingshavemoreaccesstonaturaldaylight,appliancesthatuselessenergy,andencouragepeopletouseenvironmentallyfriendlypractices．Greenbuildingsgivethepeoplewholiveinthemcleanerairtobreathe,andsomeevenhavesensorsthatturnlightsonandoffwhenyouwalkintoorleavearoom．Thebuildingsalsocaptureandreuserainwater．TheAlbaneseOrganizationbuiltthefirstgreenresidentialbuildinginNorthAmericain2022．ItiscalledtheSolaire,andislocatedinBatteryParkCity．Now,in2022,theyarebuildinganothernewgreenbuildinginBatteryParkCitycalledtheVisionaire,whichissoenvironmentallyfriendly-14-thatitisbeingcalledAmerica'sgreenest"high－risebuilding．Thebuildingpud6esandreuseswater,using50%lesswaterthanatypicalhigh－risebuilding．Someofthebuilding'selectricityispoweredbythesun,andthefreshairisfilteredtotakepollutantsout．Thebuildingsthemselveswereallbuiltusingrecycledmaterialsfromotherconstructionprojects,sothat．thosematerialsdonotjustendupinagarbageclump．Itcostsmoreforcompaniestomakethesebuildings,sothepeoplewholiveinthemhavetopaymore,too*Butreducedenergybillshelpyousavemoney．Andifyouhaveallergies（过敏）,youmayendLipsavingondoctors'bills,too,sincethesebuildingsarehealthiertolivein．“Ihaveahistoryofasthma（哮喘）andhypersensitivity(高度过敏)toodorsandallergensintheair,"saidaVisionaireresident,RodMcCowan,52．“Theairiscrispandpure．IcantellI'mbreathingbetter．"56．Whatkindoflifedoestheauthorsuggestinthis,passage?(nomorethan2words）57．WhatdoestheAlbanese'Organizationspecializein?（nomorethan6words）58．HowdoestheVisionairesavewater?（nomorethan5words）59．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?（nomorethan6words）60．Whydoestheauthorsay"green"buildingsarehealthieraccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?（nomorethan9words）第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分）请你改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3．请在答题卡上指定的地方作答。Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2022．IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanelderlymancameoutoftheparkonothersideofthestreet．ThenIsawayellowcardriveupBeijingStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad．The:nextmomentthecarhitthemanwhilehewascrosstheroad．Hef．elloffwithacry．Thecardidn'tstopanddroveoffwithgreatspeedheadingwest．InoticedthatthedriverisayoungwomanandthattheplatenumberwasAC864．AbouttwominuteslateIstoppedapassingcarandtooktheoldmentothenearesthospital．第二节书面表达（满分35分）假设你是李军，请你就学生打车时如何避免发生失联等安全问题给某英文报社编辑写一封信，提供一些建议，内容包括：1．上车前应该：①选正规出租车；②记住车牌号。2．上车后应该：①坐最安全位置；②不玩手机，留意行车路线。注意：1．词数120左右；-14-2．开头语和结尾语已为你写好；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：正规出租车：licensed．taxi黑车：unlicensedtaxi车牌号：platenumberDeareditor,Iamsorry'tolearnthatsomestudents,especiallygirls,havebeenreportedtohavedisconnectedorbeenkilledaftertakingataxi．Yours,LiJun-14--14--14--14--14-
