新津中学高三12月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesn’tJohngotoschooltoday?A.It’stheweekend.B.He’stootiredforschool.C.Hisschooliscloseddown.2.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.GiveFrankabath.B.CookFrankameal.C.TakeFranktoavet.3.Whatisthemalespeaker?A.AstudentB.Apresident.C.Aprofessor.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thedoorisunlocked.B.Heisnottheonetoblame.C.Somebodyhasjustleftthelab.5.Onwhichflooristhewoman’sapartment?A.Thesecond.B.Thefourth.C.Thesixth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heistoobusytowait.B.Hecannotfindhispills.C.Hehasapaininhisback.7.WhydoesDoctorGreenbreaktherulefortheman?A.Heisverypolite.B.Heisgoingonavacation.C.Heisunabletoaffordafullcheckup.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomancall?A.Toofferajob. B.Toraisemoney.C.Tomakeanappointment.9.Whereisthemanexpectedtogotomorrow?A.Theagency.B.GrandHotel.C.TheCityHall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenaskedabouttheofferpriceofherflat?A.Stressed.B.Uncertain.C.Embarrassed.11.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofthewoman’sflat?A.Itssize.B.Itscondition. C.Itslocation.12.Whowillthewomanconsultlater?A.Heragent.B.Herhusband.C.Herneighbour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoisAlexander?A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’shost. C.Thewoman’scook.14.Whatextradishistobeprepared?A.Fish. B.Steak. C.Shrimps.15.Whathappenedinthewoman’sdepartmentlastyear?A.Itfacedariskofbeingshutdown.B.Itintroducedanewsystem.C.Itfiredasalesmanager.16.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthepreparationforthedinner?A.Heiscritical.B.Heispractical.C.Heisenthusiastic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutDavidMellor’seyes?A.Theyarered. B.Theyaresmall. C.Theyareround.18.WhatisspecialaboutDavidMellor’smouth?A.Verybig.B.Ratherflat.C.Abitraised.19.WhatdoesDavidMelloralwaysdobeforehebeginsaspeech?A.Smoothshismoustache.B.Clearshisthroat.C.Biteshislips.20.WhatkindofpersonisDavidMelloraccordingtothespeaker?A.Gentleandugly.B.Humorousandaggressive.C.Well-knownandfunny-looking.第二部分阅读(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）9阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWearemuchhappierinour new housebecauseithasalargegarden,andyouknowhowenthusiasticwebothareaboutgardening.Whenwemovedinamonthago,Marywantedtogetadogtokeepoutburglars.However,wefinallydecidedthatitwouldbecheapertoputanirongrilleinfrontofthedoorandgetaburglaralarm.Lastweek,Iwenttoashopandboughtanalarmforjustover£200.Itconsistsofacontrolunitwiththreesmallerunits.Iputthecontrolunitintheloungeandputtheotherunitsinplacebythefrontdoor,backdoorandloungewindows.ThatnightIsoonfellasleepbecauseIwasconfidentthatnoonecouldgetintoourhouseundetected.Atabout1:50a.m.Iwokeupsuddenlyandheardthesiren.Itwaslikeanambulancedrivingrightthroughourbedroom.Icouldn’tleavethesirenonallnight.Iwentdownstairsinthedark.WhenIreachedthebottomofthestairs,Iswitchedonthelightandlookedaround.Ohmygosh.Thebackdoorwasunlocked.Irushedtolockitanditwasjustatthatexactmomentthatthe‘burglar’disappearedbehindacurtain.Guesswhat?Itwasanordinaryhouselizard(蜥蜴).ApparentlythealarmsystemhadbeenmadeforAmericanorEuropeanhomesinwhichlizardsareneverseen.Iswitchedthealarmoffandsatdowntowatch.Afewmomentslater,alizardranacrossawall,rightinfrontofoneofthealarmunits.Iwon’tbotherto finish thisstorybutifyou’dlikeaburglaralarmsystemfreeofcharge,justletusknow.21.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorand his wife?A.Theyarepetlovers.B.Theyloveplantsandflowers.C.Theyarefondofcatchinglizards.D.Theyhatetechnology.22.Whathappenedaftertheygotthealarmsystem?A.Itworkedunexpectedly.B.Itdidnotwork.C.Aburglarbrokeintothe house.D.Theirneighborscomplainedaboutit.23.Whatwilltheauthordoaftertheincident?A.Hewillsellthealarmtosomeoneelse.B.Hewill buy adogtokeepoutburglars.C.Hewillfixthealarmsystemimmediately.D.Hewillfileacomplainttothe company.24.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious.D.Humorous.BAnewretailphenomenonfromJapanwhichallowscustomerstowalkawaywithfreeproductsistolaunchinBritain.Fromtomorrow,visitorstoSampleTrend’scentralLondon store cantryanythingonitsshelves,andalloftheproductscanbetakenhomewithoutcharge. Foranannualmembershipfeeof£60，usersarefreetoentertheshoponceamonthandhelpthemselvestonolessthan£250worthofgoodseveryyear.Theonly‘catch’isthatshoppersareaskedtocompleteasimplequestionnaireabouteachproducttheytry.Knownas‘try-vertising’，theconceptallowsmanufacturerstotestproductsandreceiveconsumerfeedback(反馈）beforelaunchingontotheopenmarket.ItisalreadyasensationinJapanandnowlookssettotransformthefortunesoftheembattledUKretailindustry.Ifeverythinggoeswell,countriessuchasGermanyandFrancewillgiveitatry.Accordingto new figures, storesarefacingaChristmascrisiswiththeweakesthighstreettradingforsixmonths.MichaelGhosh,thefounderbehindSampleTrend,said,“TheconceptbehindSampleTrendisuniqueintheUK.Itallowsshopperstheopportunitytowalkawaywithanumberofreal,full-sizeproductsoftheirchoosingwithouthandingoverapenny.”Theconceptofin-storetry-vertisingissimplebuteffective.Businessesacrossallsectors,from cosmeticmanufacturerstobeveragemakers,placenewproductsontheshelvesatSampleTrendandwaitforconsumerstotrythemout. Customerscompleteashort10-pointquestionnaireabouttheproduct.Thefeedbacktheyprovideisusedtomakeanyfinishingtouchesbeforetheproductisbroughtofficiallytomarket.TheSampleTrend store stockseverything from cosmetics, food anddrink,andhouseholdgoods.Ghosh,theformeradvertisingandsalesdirectorforDisneyEurope,saidsuchfeedback may alsobuild brandloyaltyfromtheoutset—aparticularlyappealingprospectfor new businesses.25.The most attractivepartoftheideaforcustomersisthat_____.A.theyonlypay£60foralife-longmembershipB.theycanhelptomaketheproductsbetterC.itwon’ttakemuchtimetofinishthequestionnaireD.theycantakethingshomewithoutpayingforthem26.Theideaof‘try-vertising’originates from_____.A.GermanyB.BritainC.JapanD.France27.Thepurposeof‘try-vertising’is9to_____.A.getfeedbackfortheir new productsB.sellmoreproductsatChristmastimeC.encouragepeopletobuymoreproductsD.givecustomersfreeproductsasgifts28.WhatdoesMichaelGhoshthinkofthisbusinessidea?A.Puzzling.B.Unpractical.C.Promising. D.Surprising.CAreyoua travel lover?Ifyouare,attentionthen.Nomatterwhetheryou’relookingforbiginternationalevents,delicious food,naturalwondersorsimplyrelaxationonabeach,theseplacesshouldbeonyourchecklist.BrazilAttractions:Festivitiesforthe2022WorldCupTheworldis casting itseyeonBrazilforhostingtwoofthe most popularsportingevents—the2022FIFAWorldCupandtheSummerOlympicstwoyearsafter.Exceptforwatchingexcitinggamesandcheeringforyourfavoriteteamandplayers,youcanalsotakeatripto‘thelungsoftheearth’，theAmazonforest,toescapethecrowdsandembracenature.BelgiumAttractions:Europe’sunderratedgemManygrandandspectacularmuseumsarelocatedinpicturesque cities likeBruges,AntwerpandBrussels.Artloverscanfullyengagethemselvesinthenumeroustreasuresdatingbacktothemedievalperiod.ExploringthequiettownsandappreciatingtheirGothicarchitectureisalsoanopportunitynottobemissed.SeychellsAttractions:ParadisewithinreachThisso-called‘playgroundformillionaires’isopentoeveryone.Thewallet-friendlyhotels,guesthousesandself-cateringapartmentsmaketourscomfortable.Withmorethan100divingislandsscatteredontheIndianocean,manyactivitiesawait,suchassunbathing,fishing,diving,sailing,andgoingonboattours.TheSeychellesislandsareblessedwithawarm tropical climateallyearround,soyoucangotherewheneveryouwant.29.The1stparagraphaimstotellus______.A.whatyoucanexpectfromatripB.howtofindaplacetoholidayC.whatthispassageisreallyaboutD.whattodoona holiday trip30.IfyouvisitBrazilin2022,youcan______.A.watchtheSummerOlympicsB.enjoymedievaltreasuresinmuseumsC.takeatriptotheAmazonforestD.cookyourown food inaguesthouse31.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningwithwallet-friendly？A.cheapB.attractiveC.expensiveD.affordableDOurbodyclock,ornaturalbodyrhythm,influencesourenergyandalertness.Payingattentiontoitcanhelpuschoosethesuitabletimeofthedaywhenwebestperformspecifictasks. Thereality,however,isthatmostofusorganizethetimearoundworkdemands,schooldeadlines,commutingorsocialevents.Doingwhateverthebodyfeelslikedoingisaluxuryintoday’sfast-pacedmodernsociety. Butthatdoesn’tmeanitisn’tworthtrying.Obeyingourbodyclockhassignificanthealthbenefits.Disruptingournaturalbodyrhythm,ontheotherhand,hasbeenlinkedtoproblemssuchasdepression,obesity,orheadache,saysSteveKey,abiologyprofessor. Whenthebodyclockcansynchronize(使……同步)therhythmsofitsnaturalprocesses,it“givesusanadvantageindailylife”,saysKey. Accordingtohim,whenitcomestocognitive(认知的)work,mostadultsperformbestinthelatemorning.Asourbodytemperaturestartstorisejustbeforeawakeninginthemorningandcontinuestoincreaseuntilmidday,ourmemory,alertnessandconcentrationgraduallyimprove. However,headds,ourabilitytoconcentratetypicallystartstodecreasesoonthereafter.Mostofusaremoreeasilydistracted(分心)betweennoonand4pm. Alertnessalsotendstofallaftereatingamealandsleepinesstendstopeakaround2pm,makingthatagoodtimeforanap. Surprisingly,tirednessmayincreaseourcreativepowers.Formostadults,problemsthatrequireopen-endedthinkingareoftenbestdealtwithintheeveningwhentheyaretired,accordingtoastudyinthejournalThinking&Reasoning. Whenchoosingatimeofthedaytoexercise,payingattentiontoyourbodyclockcanimproveresults.Physicalperformanceisusuallybestfromabout3to6pm,saysMichaelSmolensky,aprofessorofbiomedicalengineering. Ofcourse,noteveryone’sbodyclockisthesame,makingitevenhardertosynchronizenaturalrhythmswithdailyplans. 932.Ifweknowournaturalbodyrhythmwell,wecan______.A.findoutthesuitabletimetodospecifictasksB.organizeourtimearoundworkdemandsC.dowhateverourbodyfeelslikedoingD.besuretobehealthy33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ouralertnessisinfluencedbyournaturalbodyrhythm.B.Doingwhateveryourbodyfeelslikeisverydifficultinourmodernsociety.C.Obeyingourbodyclockisgoodforourhealth.D.Disruptingournaturalbodyrhythmmustleadtoobesity.34.Inspiration(灵感)tosolveadifficultproblemwillmostprobablycometous ______.A.whenwegetupinthemorningB.whenwearetiredintheeveningC.whenwearefullofenergyinthelatemorningD.whenweareasleepatnight35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Whatisnaturalbodyrhythm?B.Naturalbodyrhythmisgoodforus.C.Somethingaboutnaturalbodyrhythm.D.Thelatestresearchaboutnaturalbodyrhythm. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ifyouthinkaboutyourcircleoffriendsandfamilymembers,youcancertainlypickoutoneormorepeoplewhoarenotgoodlisteners. 36 Ifyou’refortunate,thatpersonisagoodfriend,alovedoneorateacher. Alltoooften,weassociatethebenefitsofgoodlisteningskillswithachievingveryspecificoutcomes,likefollowingtheboss’sorders(aimedatgettingajobpromotion). 37 Wethinkofthemassomethingbasic,whichwemasteredinourformalschooling,alongwithdictationandobeyinginstructions,etc.Thisisashame.Weshouldknowlisteningskillsarethefocusoflifetimelearninganddevelopment,relatedtoourcommunicationskills. 38 Alloftheseoccurbecausetwopeopleorgroupsdon’tlistentoeachother.Wedon’tanalyzetherootproblem,orworkonimprovementsteps. Westilltendtotreatlisteningskillsthewaywetreatlearningtowalk:wethinkthatoncewe’veacquiredthem,we’vegotthem.Wearereadytomoveontothenextthing.Wrong. 39 Poorlisteningskillsoftendamageeffectivedialoguebetweenpeople. 40 Ifwewereabletoreducemisunderstandingsinourconversationsby20-30%,therewouldbebenefitsinefficiencyandtheelimination(消除)oftiresomerepetition.A.However,thinkabouttheupsidepotential.B.We’resurroundedbythiskindofoutcome.C.Wetendtoundervaluetheimportanceofourlisteningskills.D.Thinkaboutthenumberoffailures,misunderstandingsandarguments.E.Equallyyoucanthinkofsomeoneyouknowwhoisaverygoodlistener.F.Thechallengeoflisteningisdeterminingwhenthespeakerwantsaresponseoradvice. G.Theproblemisthatpeopleandlanguagearefarmorecomplexthantheroadswetravelon. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Elainewasasaleswoman，whodrovealloverthecityfivedaysaweek．Whenallthefreewaylaneswereatadeadstop,shewoulddrivequicklyalongtheemergencylane．Whiledrivingsheusually 41 onhercellphone.Drinkingasodaoreatingasandwich----herhands，legs，andmouthwerealways42 whileshewasdriving．Lastnightshegot 43 inFridayeveningrushhour．Shewasgoingtobe 44 forherdate．Shewasalready 45 whenthingsseemedtobegettingworseandallthetrafficstopped．Elainedrove 46 overtotheemergencylane．Soonshesawtheredflashinglightsinthemirror．Shehadto 47 hercar．Agood-lookingofficerwalkedup．“Officer,I’mpregnant．Ihaveconstantmorningsickness．I’mjusttryingtogettotheneareststoretobuymy 48 ”Shelookedattheofficerwith 49 eyes．Helookedatherpitifully,thensaid 50 ．“Okay，ma'am．Takethefirstexityoucometo．Ihopeyou'llbefeelingbetter.”9TheofficerwalkedbacktohiscarandElainedroveon．Thiswasthesecondtimethat 51 hadworkedforher．Shehadonemorethingtodobeforeshegothome．Shehadtomailapackage．Whenshegottotheshoppingmallat7pm，noparkingwas 52 ，exceptforthehandicapped(残疾人的)space．Elainedroverightintoit．Itwouldonlybeaminute，andshetold 53 ．Allshehadtodowas 54 themailboxstore，getthepackage 55 ，andpaytheclerk．Fortunately，therewasno 56 inthestore．Everythingwasdoneso 57 thatshewaswhistlingwhileshewalkedbackouttohercar．Thenshestopped 58 ．Therewasanenvelopeonthewindshield．Sheopeneditslowly．Sheknew 59 itwas，butnothowmuchitwas．Shescreamedwhenshesawthe 60 ．Adogstartedbarking．41．A．depended B．carried C．talked D．sold42．A．full B．open C．free D．busy43．A．hurt B．stuck C．annoyed D．punished44．A．late B．ready C．excited D．mad45．A．satisfied B．angry C．exhausted D．calm46．A．unwillingly B．immediately C．guiltily D．gratefully47．A．stop B．start C．discard D．speed48．A．gas B．ticket C．medicine D．package49．A．proud B．aggressive C．addicted D．innocent50．A．softly B．rudely C．strictly D．skeptically51．A．officer B．excuse C．driver D．mistake52．A．adoptable B．accessible C．acceptableD．available53．A．theclerk B．theguard C．the worker D．herself54．A．takeout B．getout C．runintoD．pushinto55．A．weighed B．bought C．repairedD．paid56．A．car B．line C．police D．service57．A．quicklyB．slowly C．strangelyD．quietly58．A．talking B．driving C．thinking D．whistling59．A．howB．why C．whatD．that60．A．letterB．order C．amount D．invitation第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 61__(base)onrecentresearches，distancelearningisslowlyprovingas__62 (value)asthetraditionalcampus-basedform．Itisafixedtruththatthisformoflearningis 63 theincrease．Moreover,bothstudentsandteachershaveexpressedtheir64 (happy)withthesecourses．Thebestpartofdistancelearningcoursesistheirflexibleformat．Studentscancontinuetoworkandstudyatthesametimewithoutanykindofdifficulty．Youwill__65__ (provide)withthefacilitiesofavirtual(虚拟的)classroomandavirtualcampus．Anyone 66 wantstoupgradetheirprofessionalknowledgetoanewlevelcanapplyforthesecourses．Withanonlinestudyformat，thetestsandnotescanbe 67 (access)withjustamouseclickfromyourhomecomputer．However,astudent 68 (attend)anonlinecoursemusttakethetimemanagement 69 (serious)．Everyonlinestudentmustkeep 70 inmindthatpropermanagementoftimeandstudyscheduleisthekeytowardssuccessinthisformat．9学校班级考号姓名__________________________uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu装uuuuuuuuuuuuuuu订uuuuuuuuuuuuu线uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu新津中学高三12月月考英语答题卷36.37.38.39.40..61.62.63.64.65..66.67.68.69.70..第II卷第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 IwasoftenlaughedatmyclassmatesbeforeIturned14becauseIwasalwaysverynervouswhentalkingtosomeone.Helpfulandsad,IfeltthatIcouldhardlydonothing.YoucannotimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhaveinmylife.Andlater,somethinghappened,whatchangedmylifecompletely.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontestandmymotherencouragedmetotakepartinit.Itriedmybesttorememberthewholespeech“Believeinyourself”andpractisedthemover100times.Believeitornot,Ifinallywonthefirstprize.Heardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents, Istoodthere,withmyeyesfullwithexcitedtear.第二节书面表达（共25分)假如你是李华。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发贴，.希望有人能帮助她提高普通话（Mandarin）水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿；2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。注意：1.词数100字左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；91.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；HiSharon,ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarm__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9新津中学高三12月月考英语试题答案听力：1-5ACABC 6-10CAABB 11-15CBABA 16-20CBACC阅读理解：A)BABDB)DCACC)CCD(D)ADBC36~40ECDGA完形填空：41~45CDBAB 46~50BACDA 51~55 BDDCA 56~60BADCC短文填空:61.Based 62.valuable 63.on 64.happiness 65.beprovided 66.who/that 67.accessible/accessed 68.attending/thatattends/whoattends 69.seriously 70.it短文改错：laughedat—laughedatbyHelpful—Helpess去掉hardly或nothing—anythinghave—hadAnd—Butwhat—whichthem—itHeard—Hearingwith—of或者full—filledtear—tears作文：HiSharon,ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.Iamquiteinterestedinit.IthinkI’mfitforit.Asastudent,IhavebeenlearningMandarinformanyyears.Inaddition,IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife.SoI’mquiteconfidentthatIcanhelpyoulearnMandarin.LearningMandarintakestime,soifyouwanttolearnitwell,youshouldspendmuchtimepracticingMandarineveryday.Asthesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Besides,youcanalsoreadsomebooksinChinese、seesomeChinesefilmsandlistentosomeChineseradioprogrammes.Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.Inyourpost,yousayyoucanteachEnglishasareward.ItisjustwhatIwant.I’meagertoimprovemyEnglish.So,ifyouallowmetohelpyoulearnMandarin,youcanalsohelpmeimprovemyEnglish.WecancontacteachotherbyvideochateverynightforhalfanhourinEnglishandhalfanhourinChinese,sothatwecanimproveouroralspeaking.Hopeforyouearlyreply!9YoursSincerelyLiXia9
