新津中学高一12月月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1.WhatisTom'splan?A.TovisitChina.B.Tofinishhisstudy.C.Toearnalotofmoney.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Watchaplay.B.Attendalecture.C.Seeaperformance.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganannouncement.B.Makinganappointment.C.Makinganinvitation.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Playtennis.B.Goswimming.C.Dosomecleaning.5.Whydoesn'tthemanwanttogotoHighlandMall?A.Hehasnomoney.B.Hehashislegbroken.C.Hefindsshoppingboring.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemachine?A.Ithasnothingsinstore.B.Itsometimesdoesn'twork.C.Itsendsoutthingswithoutpayment.7.Whydothespeakersplantoputasignonthemachine?A.Topreventotherslosingmoney.B.Towarnothersnottotouchit.C.Topersuadeothersnottobuythings.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atnight.B.Aboutnoon.C.Intheearlymorning.9.Whydidthemangotobedlate?A.Hehadapainintheneck.B.Heplayedcomputergames.C.Hewasmadatreading.10.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Totryspeakingwithothers.B.Togetupearlyinthemorning.C.Todosomethingimportant.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11\n11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Oldschoolfriends.C.Fellowworkers.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisfondofherwork.B.Sheistiredoftraveling.C.Sheisinterestedinlaw.13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theyhaveeverseenonce.B.Thewomanwasreallytiredofherjob.C.Theman'sjobisachallengingjob.听第9段材料,回答第14至l6题。14.Whatwillhappentothemanafterhegetstheinjection?A.Hewillfallasleep.B.Hewillberobbed.C.Hewillfeelnopain.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Helikestoplayjokes.B.Heisafraidofthewoman.C.Hedoesn'twanttogotosleep.16.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Makethemanfallasleep.B.Pullouttheman'stooth.C.Showthemanabigmirror.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidGeorgeusuallydo?A.Hewavedtoeveryone.B.Hewentforawalkalone.C.Hedrovehiscartotravel.18.WhydidPetergotothecountry?A.Totravelinthecountry.B.Tovisithisuncle.C.Togoforarideinacar.19.HowdidthestrangerfeelwhenGeorgewaved?A.Frightened.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.20.WhydidGeorgewavetopeoplewhoknewhim?A.Tomakethemhappy.B.Tomakethemlikehim.C.Tomaketheirjourneyshorter.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowmanyofusblame"destiny(命运)"whenwe'regoingthroughtoughperiodsoflife?Wealwayshearpeoplesay,it'sbadluck.Butisthis“luck"thingreally11\nsoseriousandirreversible?Thoughfeweventsofourlifelikebirthordeatharecontrolledbydestiny,whenitcomestohardtimes,opportunities,orchallengeswecanmakethemdifferentbyourdeeds（行为）.Evenwhenpassingthroughtheroughestperiodofourlife,wecanturnitinourfavorbyhardwork.Nogooddeedgoeswithoutbeingpaidoffanditdoeshavethepowerofchangingthefortunes.Forexample,ifonehasworkedfor20hoursinaweek,theemployerwillpayfor20hours.Similarlyifwearewalkingonthepathofpositivity,performingourdeeds,we'llbepaidoff.Evenwhennothingseemsworking,it'sbettertokeeptryingtomakesomethinggoodhappenratherthansittingorcomplaining.Whentrappedfromallsidesinadarkcave（洞穴）,oneisnotsupposedtobreaktherockstraightaway.Instead,heshouldpulloutasmallholeamongrockstoletthesunshineandaircomeintoavoidsuffocation(室息).Theneffortsareaimedatbreakingfree.Humanlifeispreciousandpowerful.Thispoweris"willpower".Howeverthis"willpower"hastobeconnectedwithhardwork,commitmentandpositivism.Andifyouaredoingso,nomatterhowtoughtheproblemisorhowtoughthetimeis,itwillhavetochangeastheresultofyourdeedsandyouwillrewriteyourdestiny.Thesecretliesinbeingenergeticandnotgivingup.Thesecretliesinalwaysmakingeffortstofillthegapbetween"whatishappening"and"whatyouwanttomakehappen".Thesecretliesnotinbeingthevictim(受害)orpassers-byofcircumstancesbutinbeingthewinnerofcircumstances..21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"irreversible"mean?A.Thatcanbecontrolledbyothers.B.Thatcannotbechanged.C.Thatcanproduceseriousresults.D.Thatcanlastforalongtime.22.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that________.A.godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesB.mostemployerscantreatemployees,fairlyC.tryyourbestandyouwillbepaidoffatlastD.thelongeryouwork,themoreyouwillbepaid23.Theauthorsetstheexampleof"darkcave"toprovetheopinionthatA.methodisimportantinlifeB.onewillsufferfromsuffocationwithoutair.C.nevershouldweloseconfidenceinlifeD.wecanchangeluckwithefforts24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Rewriteyourdestiny.B.Howtochangeone'sbadluck.C.Whyshouldwebeenergetictolife?D.Humanlifeispreciousandpowerful.B11\nAmanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.Thatisall:milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.But,shealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Thensherememberstobuyfoodforhersontoeatatschool.Shealsogetsabottleofwinefordrinkswithfriendsandabirthdaycardforherhusband'sniece.Thenshegetscoffeeforbreakfast,icecreamfordessertandremembersstampstomailthebills.Anddon'tforgetsoapforthebathroom.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinagrocerystore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftencalled"multi-tasking",averypopularwordthesedays.Nowscientificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.Arecentstudyhasshownwhatwehaveknownallalong-menandwomenthinkdifferently.ScientistattheuniversityofPennsylvaniastudiedbrainimagesof949peopleagedfrom8to22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsononesideofthebrain,orhemisphere.Infemalebrain,theyfoundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.Theleftsideofthebrainisknownasthesideof"reason".Therighthemisphereisknownasthe"creative"side.ReginaVermaisaprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Sheco-wrotethereport.Shesayswhenwomenareaskedtodosomethingdifficulttheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Men,sheadds,generallyusejustonesideofthebrain.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe"understanding”andthe"action"partsoftheirbrains.Women,however,mightincludeotherpartsofthebrain,likethepartconnectedwithreasonandthepartconnectedwithsensitivitywhensolvingaproblem.Womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.Dr.Vermawarnsthatthestudyshouldnotleadanyonetoexpectsomebehaviorsfromwomenandothersfrommen.25.Bydescribingthesceneofshopping,thewriterwantsto________.A.revealmenandwomen'spreferenceoflivingexpenseB.criticizewomen'swastedlivingexpenseC.thinkhighlyofwomen'sconsideratebehaviorD.showmenandwomen'sdifferentbrains26.Whenaskedtodealwithaproblem,__________..A.mentendtotakeactionstraightB.womentendtotakeactionstraightC.womentendtouseasinglepartofthebrainD.mentendtouseconnectedpartsofthebrain27.Dr.Verma'swarningindicatesthat.A.womenandmencanhardlylearnfromeachotherB.womenandmencanhardlycooperatewellC.womenandmencanhardlycompletemultitasksD.womenandmencanhardyperformthesamebehavior11\n28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.“Reason"brainor"creative"brain.B.Multi-taskingorsingle-taskingC.CostlyshoppingoreconomicalshoppingD.ReasonorsensitivityCChooseYourOne-DayToursTourA---Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡30until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostuteMtsan.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamouspre-historicmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB---Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse一£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthecityofdreamingspires(尖顶)formStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC---WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace£34untilMarchand£37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorCastleandHamptonCourt,HenryMill’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD---CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.IncludesaguidedvisittoCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.29.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?A.TourAB.TourBC.TourCD.TourD30.Whichofthefollowingtourscharges(needs)thelowestfeeon17March?A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B.Oxford&StratfordC.Bath&Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.31.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastle.D11\nIhearthisfrompeopleallthetime:"It'sexpensivetoeathealthily."Tobeclear,IunderstandthatorganicbreadisalotmoreexpensivethanPopTarts,butIalsoknowthatyoucan'tputapricetag(标签)onyourhealthoryourlife.Ialsoknowthatthesamepeoplewhotellmetheycan'taffordtoeathealthilyarespendingupwardsof$30aweekoncoffee,$6or$7forapackofcigarettes,andatleast$3everydayatthevendingmachine,buttheycan'taffordtobuyfreshfruitbecauseit's“tooexpensive".Wakeup,people!Youareeithergoingtospendyourmoneyatthegrocerystoreorthedoctor'soffice.Ifyouthinkbuyingafewextrabananasisexpensive,trythinkingofthepriceofdiabetes,cancer,heartdisease,oranynumberofotherdiseasesthatcanbecontrolled,oravoidedthroughdiet.,Eatingwellandtakingcareofyourselfisnotarightreservedfortherich--it'sarightthateveryoneshouldexercise!I'mnotrich,butIspendmymoneyinsuchawaythatIcanaffordtoeathealthfully.SomeweeksImaynotbeabletoaffordlotsoforganicsorotherexpensivebuthealthyfood,butIcanalwaysaffordacoupleofbananasandapples,alongwithsomevegetablesandadozeneggs.Asacertifiedhealthcoach,Iworkwithsomanypeoplestrugglingwiththeirhealth.WhenItellthemthattheroadtorecoverycanbefoundintheirveryownkitchens,theylooksodoutful;that'sbecausesocietywantsustobelievethatwehavetobuyacertaindietbook,orinvestinsomegymequipmenttomakeachange.Therearesomanythingsmoneycan'tbuy,suchasgoodhealth,longevity.It'stimetofocusonwhatyourlifedependson!Don't"cheapout"onyourhealth.Starttomaketheinvestment(投资)today!32.Whatcanwelearnbyreadingthefirstparagraph?A.Mostpeoplehavelittlemoneyforhealthyfood.B.Coffeecostsalmostthemostineveryfamily.C.People'shealthawarenessshouldbeimproved.D.OrganicbreadtastesfarbetterthanPopTarts.33.ConsideringorganicfoodswhenshoppingmeansA.youaremakingagoodinvestmentinyourselfB.youarespendingtoomuchmoneyonfoodC.youaremakingcontributionstotheenvironmentD.youareinformedofnumbersofdiseases34.Howdoestheauthordoindailylife?A.Helivesasimplebutmeaningfullife.B.Heattachesimportancetohishealth.C.Hetendstoeatfruitsinsteadoffoods.D.Hespendsmoneywhennecessary.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Organicfoodsaresuretocostmoremoney.B.Yourlifeismoreimportantthanyourmoney.C.Fewpeopleknowhowtomakeaninvestment.D.It'sreallyexpensivetohavehealthyeating.11\n第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：此题答案写在二卷答题卷上)Thegreatthingaboutexerciseforteensisthatjustaboutanyactivitythatgetsyoumovingwillwork.Youshouldtrytogetvigorous(有氧的)exerciseforaboutanhouradayatleast3daysaweekandregular,moremoderateactivityduringtherestoftheweek.36.VigorousAerobicExercise.Thisincludessportslikefootball,tennis,soccer,volleyball,basketball,etc.37Alwaysmakesureyou'rewearingtheproperprotectiveinstrumentswhateveractivityyouchooseand,asmentionedpreviously,tryforthislevelofactivityatleast3timesaweek.38Thistypeoftraininghelpsyoubuildmuscularstrengthandendurance（耐力）.Itcaninvolveunstructuredactivitieslikeusingplaygroundequipmentorclimbingtrees.Itcanalsoincludestructuredstrengthworkoutswithexerciseslikesquats,pushupsorcrunchesusingweights,machines,oryourownbodyweight.39Bydoingsoyoucanmakesureyouknowtherightexercisestodoandhowtodothemcorrectly.Youmayalreadyliftweightsifyou'replayingasportbut,ifnot,youcanaddthistypeofactivity2to3daysaweek,withatleastadayofrestinbetween.Learnmoreaboutstrengthtrainingforkidsteens.RegularActivity.40Thiscanincludeactivegames(likeWiiorDanceDanceRevolution),takingwalks,wrestlingwithyourfriendsortossingaballinthebackyard.Thisissomethingyoucandoeveryday,especiallyonthedaysyouaren'tdoingharder,morestructuredworkouts.A.Howtoexercise.B.Muscle-strengthening.C.Learnmoreaboutstrengthtrainingforteens.D.Belowarethedifferenttypesofactivitytoincludeeachweek.E.Italsoincludesfastwalking,running,cycling,swimming.F.Alwaysworkwithanadult,coach,trainerorotherexpertbeforeyoustartliftingweights.G.Besidesparticipatinginasport,youshouldalsoincluderegularactivityintoyourday.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Asamusicteacher,Ihavealwaysknownthatmusictouchesthesoul.Itcan41allkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethe42foreachchildtofindtheirlight.Iwouldliketo43astoryaboutit.ForafewyearsIwas44withtheopportunitytoteachdisablestudents.Oneofmymost45studentswasafive-year-oldgirlcalledVanessa,whohaddifficultywalking,andcouldnotspeak.We46satonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedto47onmylap.OneofherfavoritesongswasJohntheRabbit.11\nItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudents48twicewhilesingingtherepeatingphrase,"Oh,yes!"Vanessalikedto49herhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weprobablyperformedthatsongduringeveryclass,VanessaandIclappingtogether.Butshe50saidorsangaword.Oneday,whenthesongwasfinished,Vanessaturnedaround,51meintheeyes,clappedhertinyhandstwiceandsaidthewords“Oh,yes!"Iopenedmymouthin52andforthatmomentIwastheonewhocouldnotspeak.Whenmyheart_53_startedbeatingagain,Ilookedoverattheassistantteachertofindheralso54.Throughmusic,wehadmadeanawesome(enjoyable)connection.Severalyearslater,ImetVanessaonthestreetintown.Shewavedwithabig55onherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwiceimitatingthesongwehad56somanytimesinourmusicclass.Thelittlegirl,57herconnectionwithmusic,leftanimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhasthe58tolearnandgrow.Itisuptousto59thewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild's60.41.A.getacrossB.putawayC.takeoverD.breakthrough42.A.meansB.directionC.processD.effort43.A.addB.talkC.shareD.write44.A.blessedB.tiredC.coveredD.filled45.A.troublesomeB.hardworkingC.memorableD.sensitive46.A.mostB.almostC.nearlyD.mostly47.A.standB.sitC.lieD.jump48.A.sangB.saidC.followedD.clapped49.A.strikeB.putC.giveD.shake50.A.everB.neverC.stillD.even51.A.lookedB.sawC.glaredD.noticed52.A.horrorB.delightC.astonishmentD.embarrassment53.A.immediatelyB.fortunatelyC.slowlyD.finally54.A.happyB.thankfulC.speechlessD.hopeless55.A.greetingB.smileC.expressionD.11\nsign56.A.performedB.operatedC.trainedD.organized57.A.uponB.throughC.fromD.beyond58.A.standardB.abilityC.planD.freedom59.A.discoverB.inventC.testD.make60.A.strengthB.dreamC.lightD.weakness第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwill6l(probable)saythattheygotolearnlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceandsomeotherknowledge.Thatisquitetrue,62whydotheylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschool63(prepare)themforthetimewhentheywillbebigandwillhavetoworkfor64(they).Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife.Butisthat65onlyreasonwhytheygotoschool?Thereismoreineducationthanjust66(learn)facts.Wegotoschooltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Aman67reallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbe68(succeed),becausewhenhehastodosomethingnew,hewillnotonlybeabletodoitwellhimself,hewillalsobeabletoteachothershowtodoitinthebestway.The69(educate)person,ontheotherhand,iseitherunabletodosomethingnew,orjust70(do)itbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnottoteachlanguages,arithmetic,history,science,etc.,buttoteachpupilsthewaytolearn.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。At16,Ilefthometodopart-timejobs,wheremademeunderstand“Eastorwest,homeisthebest”better.AtthattimeIthoughtofstayingathomewasboredbecausemyparentswerealwaystellingmewhattodoandwhatnotto.Butwhenthechancecame,Ilefthomeandwashdishesatarestaurant.11\nThingswerenotsoeasilyforme.Myhandsbecamefrozenbecauseofcold.Besides,somecustomerwerequiteparticular.Theyalwaysscoldedme.IfeltIhaddroppedfromheaven.WhenItalkedmyparentsonaphone,tearsrolleddownmycheeks.SincethenIhaverealizedthathomearemyshelterandparentsaregreat.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着社会的发展，iPad继电脑之后已成为学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐，阅读纯文本电子书，又可上网玩游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点： 1、使用iPad对学习的好处：(至少两点)2、对纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响：(至少两点) 3、提出自己的建议并说明理由。注意：格式已经给出，不计入总数。词数120字左右DearEditor, I'mLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudent.NowmanystudentshaveiPadsandthinkit'safashiontousethem.Also,we’dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgiveussomeadvice.Allthebest!Yourssincerely,LiHua11\n11
