舒城中学2022—2022学年度第一学期第四次统考高二英语(满分150分时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomangotothemuseumtomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.2．WhatisAlicenow?A.Anurse.B.Adentist.C.Anurseincharge.3.Whydoesthewomanlookpale?A.Sheisillnow.B.Sheranalotjustnow.C.Shestayeduplastnight.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheyshoulddonate?A.Money.B.Food.C.Clothes.5.WhatdoesthemaninvitePaulatodo?A.Watchafilm.B.Playtennis.C.Goskating.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6．Whereisthemanfrom?A.Korea.B.Japan.C.China.7.Whatsubjectisthewomanplanningtotakeup?A.Medicine.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.14听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanlikeverymuch?A.Tomatosoup.B.Vegetables.C.Chicken.9.Whatshouldthespeakersdoiftheyeatintheschooldiningroom?A.Taketheirownbowls.B.Washthebowlstheyused.C.Sittogetherwiththestudents.10.Howmuchdoeslunchcost?A.4yuan.B.6yuan.C.8yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第11至l3题。11.WhydidthewomancomebackfromFrance?A.Shehadtolookafterheronlychild.B.Shewantedtostaywithherparents.C.Shefailedtogethermaster'sdegree.12.Whatdoestheman'scompanysell?A.Toys.B.Furniture.C.Medicalinstruments13.Whencanthewomanstarttowork?A.OnJunelst.B.OnJune6th.C.OnJune15th.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。14.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?.A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.15.Whatdoesthewoman'smotheradvisehertotakewhiletraveling?A.SomemedicineB.AnumbrellaC.Anextrasweater16.Whathappenedtothemanlastweekend?A.Hecaughtacold.B.Hebrokehiscamp.C.Helosthisbicycle.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwouldJamesdoinNewYork?A.Visitaprofessor.B.Givealecture.C.Buyanewhouse.18.Whenwouldtheflighttakeoff?A.At8:30am.B.At7:30am.C.At6:30am.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthetaxidriver?14A.Heforgottosethisalarmclock.B.Hestoppedworkingearlythenight.C.Heoversleptthefollowingmorning.20.Whatwasthenewsreportabout?A.Badweather.B.Adelayedflight.C.Aplanecrash.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；舒中高二统考英语第1页(共10页)每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhereIsSpringBreakWhereisSpringBreakgoingtobe?Theoptionsareendless.Doyouwanttogetyourbloodpumpingfromthrillingtravels?Looknofurther!Thesetoursanddestinationswillkeepyouonyourtoesallweeklong.Panama:Thisunderrateddestinationisalittle-knownsecretofthemosttravelers!Throughthistouryou’llgettohike,snorkel(浮潜)andexploreallthebestsightsthisbeautifulcountryhastooffer!Eightdaystoursfor$250/day.Canada:Thisdiversecountryisfullofoptions.ExploretheEastofCanadaandvisitcitiessuchasMontreal,QuebecorToronto.Ifyou’refeelingadventurous,exploretheWesternpartofthecountrywithaCanadianRockiesTour.Duringthistwelvedaystouryouwillhikeaglaciertobeautifulsceneryandwanderthroughpostcard-worthyvillages.TourstoCanadafor$200/day.Iceland:CheckoffoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldwithatouroftheNorthernLightsandGoldenCircle.Spendsevendaysfullofadventurelikehikingglaciers,snowshoeingthroughThingvellirNationalPark,relaxingintheGeysirHotSpringsandofcourseexperiencingthegloryoftheNorthernLights!Sevendaystoursfor$300/day.SouthAfrica:DiscoverthediversecultureandwildlifethatmakesupSouthAfrica.Yourtourplanincludesajourneyalongthecoastknownas“RainbowNation.”Hereyouwillenjoybeautifulscenery,ahuntingtravelthroughAddoElephantNationalParkandthewildlifeinTsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Ninedaystoursfor$230/day.21.Whatisthesimilarcharacteristicofthetravelsmentionedinthetext?14A.Exciting.B.Risky.C.Educational.D.Environmental.22.Whichdestinationcoststouriststhemostmoney?A.Panama.B.Canada.C.Iceland.D.SouthAfrica.23.Accordingtothetext,Panamaisadestinationwhich.A.isnotasfamousastheotherthreeB.youcangotoforenjoyingsurfingC.offersanoptiontohikeintheparkD.takesthemosttimeofthefourtoursBMyhusbandandIwanteddesperatelytheinstanttransformationfromtypicalconsumerstoeco-consciouspeople.WeswitchedourlightbulbstoCFL(compactfluorescentlight)bulbstoconserveenergy.Wewentaboutthehouseturningofflightsandunpluggingappliancesthatweren’tinuse.Buttherateofglobalwarmingexceededoursnail’spacetransitiontogreenhood.SoIpressedonward．Idecidedtoputveganism(素食主义)atthetopofouragenda.Vegansrefuseanyanimalfleshorcommercialgoodsmadefromanyanimalbyproductssuchasmilkorfats.Allthefamilyapplaudedthisoptionexceptformyhusband.Somekindofanimalneededtosacrificeitsdearlifeforhismealoritwasn’tdinner.Icookedupastorm，strugglingtopreparenutritiousmealsdominatedbynot-so-obviousvegandisheslikebeanburritosandhigh-fibervegetablestir-fry．Ittookafewdaysbeforeherealizedthathehadn’tbeeneatinganymeat．“Ifeellikeeatingbeef.”heannounced.Sothatnight,Itookfulladvantageofazucchini(一种南瓜)，cutitintochunky(粗大的)piecesandcookedthem.ThenIcoveredthemwithspices.Mybeef-starvedhusbandhadsomeandacuriouslookcrossedhisface．“Where’sthebeef?”“Livingpeacefullysomewhereonanopenplainwhereitbelongs．”“Iknewit”hewhispered.“You’vesurelymadegreatcontributionstotheboomincattle.”Histastebudsweredevelopedcompletelyaroundtheflavorofeverykindofanimal:cattle,pigs,deer,lamb,chickensandducks.Transforminghimwaslikefeedinggrasstoalion．I’mallforpreservingourplanet,butwhatgoodwoulditdotosavetheearthfortomorrow’sgenerationiftoday’sdiedofstarvation?Thenextday,wewentoutforburgers.14Iwasverycarefultoplacethepaperbagintoourrecyclingbin．24．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“exceeded”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Defeated．B.Absorbed．C.Bound．D.Distributed．25．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’shusbandfromParagraph2?A.Hesupportedthemeat-freediet．B.Hewasapreserverofanimals．C.HewasregardedasameatLover．D.Heplayedadominantroleincooking．26．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shehadagoodsenseofhumor．B.Shesuccessfullytransformedherhusband．C.Sheadvocatedraisingmorecattle．D.Shehadaperfectrecipeforcookingmeals．27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HungerorAnger?B.DiscriminationorAppreciation?C.VegetablesorMarbles?D.GreensorLions?CThethingthatsetschildrenapartfromadultsisnottheirignorance,northeirlackofskills.Rather,it'stheirenormouscapabilityforjoy.Afriendtoldmeastory.Oneday,whenshewenttogethis6-year-oldsonfromsoccerpractice,herkidgreetedherwith舒中高二统考英语第3页(共10页)asadface.Theteacherhadcriticizedhimfornotfocusingonhissoccerdrills.Thelittleboywalkedoutoftheschoolwithhisheadandshouldershangingdown.Heseemedwrappedinsadness.Butbeforereachingthecardoor,hesuddenlystopped,crouching(蹲伏)downtolookatsomethingonthesidewalk.“Mom,comehere!ThisisthestrangestbugI’veeverseen.Ithas,like,amillionlegs.It’samazing!”Thelittlefacewasoverflowingwithindescribableexcitement．Nowadays,however,whenwewalkintoaclassroom,especiallyinahighschool,we’llbechokedbytoweringbooksandpapers,andhidingbehindthemareagroupofmotionlesscreatures,pensinhand,mindsdry,justasthehollowmenportrayedbyT.S.Eliot.Theirpursuitofjoyhasgivenwaytotheirhungerforgrades.Laughterandhappinessareadistantmemoryforthem．14Althoughjoyisanunaffordableluxuryintoday’sincreasinglyfiercecompetition,administratorsandteachersneedamindsetshiftfromcrushingstudentswithassignmentstogettingthemtotakepleasureinproductiveactivitieswhichdeveloptheirimportantqualities,likeperseveranceandobligation.Theassumptionthatpleasureistheenemyofcompetenceandresponsibilitymakesnosenseeducationally．Adultstendtotalkaboutlearningasifitweremedicine:unpleasant,butnecessaryandgoodforyou.Whynotthinkoflearningasifitwerefood—somethingsovaluabletohumansthattheywanttoexperienceitasapleasure?28．HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Bydescribingaprocedure．B.Byanalyzingtheprocess．C.Bygivinganexample．D.Bycollectingdata．29．WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph．B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders．C.Introducethemaintopicfordiscussion．D.Clarifysomepuzzlingquestions．30．Whatdoesthetextsuggestadministratorsandteachersdo?A.Stopgivingstudentshomework．B.Involvestudentsinmeaningfulactivities．C.Supplystudentswithluxuries．D.Arousestudents’fondmemories．31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Joyisthespokespersonforlearning．B.Pleasureistheenemyofprogress．C.Educationistheparadiseforparents．D.Examsareanever-endingwar．DLondon(CNN)ThereisnoGod--that'stheconclusionofthecelebratedphysicistStephenHawking,whosefinalbookispublishedTuesday.ThebookBriefAnswerstotheBigQuestions,whichwascompletedbyhisfamilyafterhisdeath,presentsanswerstothequestionsthatHawkingsaidhereceivedmostduringhistimeonEarth.14OtherbombshellstheBritishscientistlefthisreaderswithincludethebeliefthatalienlifeisoutthere,artificialintelligencecouldoutsmarthumansandtimetravelcan'tberuledout."ThereisnoGod.Noonedirectstheuniverse,"hewritesinthebook."Forcenturies,itwasbelievedthatdisabledpeoplelikemewerelivingunderacursebyGod,"headds."Iprefertothinkthateverythingcanbeexplainedanotherway,bythelawsofnature."WhileHawkingspokeofhislackofbeliefinGodduringhislife,severalofhisotheranswersaremoresurprising."Thereareformsofintelligentlifeoutthere,"hewrites."Weneedtobecautiousaboutansweringbackuntilwehavedevelopedabitfurther.""Travelbackintimecan'tberuledoutaccordingtoourpresentunderstanding,"hesays.Healsopredictsthat"withinthenexthundredyearswewillbeabletotraveltoanywhereintheSolarSystem."InremarkspreparedbyHawkingandplayedatthelaunchofthebookinLondononMonday,thescientistalsoturnedhisattentiontotheworldhewasleavingbehind.Hisgreatestconcern,hisdaughtersaid,"ishowdividedwe'vebecome,"adding,"Hemakesthiscommentabouthowweseemtohavelosttheabilitytolookoutward,andweareincreasinglylookinginwardtoourselves."Hawking'sfinalmessagetoreaders,though,isahopefulone.Attemptingtoanswerthequestion"Howdoweshapethefuture?",thescientistwrites,"Remembertolookupatthestarsandnotdownatyourfeet."32.WhichquestionisNOTprobablyincludedinthebookBriefAnswerstotheBigQuestions,?A.IsthereAlienlife?B.Doesthesolarsystemexist?C.Istimetravelpossible?D.Doesanyonedirecttheuniverse?33.Hawkingmentionedhisdisabilityinhisbookto________.A.showhisconfidence.B.complainofGod.C.tellreadersabouthishardship.D.supporthisdisbeliefinGod.34.WhatwasHawkingmostconcernedabout?A.Artificialintelligencewilloutsmarthumans.B.Allenlifewillcometotheearthsomeday.C.Technologywilldestroytheworld.D.Humanbeingsarenotunited.1435.WhatdidHawkingsuggesthumanbeingsdo?A.Contactalienlife.B.Exploretheuniverse.C.Developtheearth.D.Respectartificialintelligence.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的舒中高二统考英语第5页(共10页)最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyofuslivewitharoommateatsomestage.Sometimes,therecanbeproblems.Whohasn’thadanargumentaboutwhoseturnitistotakeouttherubbishorwhoshouldbetheonetoclearupafterdinner?____36____Youknowthatthere’salwayssomeoneelsearound,whichcanhelpyoufeelsafer.Thereisalwayssomeonetotalkto,soyouneverfeellonely.Besidestheseobviousbenefits,therearesomeyoumaynotnotice.____37____Toexaminetheeffectoflivingalone,Australianuniversityresearchersdidmuchresearchandfoundthatpeoplelivingalonetendedtoeatlessfreshfood,whichcanhaveasignificantnegativeeffectonlong-termhealth.However,thoselivingwithothersgenerallybenefitedfromamorevarieddietcomparedtothoselivingalone.____38____Theresearchersbelievethesocialandculturalrolesplayedbycooking,foodpreparationandeatingmaybeimportantconsiderations.Forexample,thoselivingwithfriendshavesomeoneelsetogoshoppingwith,andthusarelikelytobuyhigh-qualityfreshfoodregularly.____39____Ifpeoplelivingalonefindtheydonothavetheknowledgerequiredtoprepareaparticulardishorcookacertainfood,theymayfallbackonready-made,lesshealthyfood.However,iftheylivewithatleastoneotherperson,theymaybeabletoaskforhelp.Inaddition,peoplelivingalonecaneatwhatevertheywantatanytimeofthedayornight.However,it’shelpfultohavesomeonearoundwhoquestionsyourdecisiontoeatfrozenpizzaat3am.____40____So,ifyounowlivealoneandfindyourselffightingalosingbattleagainstpooreatinghabits,whynotconsidersharingahomewithsomeoneelse?Youcouldencourageoneanotherontogreaterhealthandwell-being.A.Cookingskillsmaybeanotherfactor.14B.Inotherwords,roommatescandrawyourattentiontounhealthyroutines.C.Livingwitharoommatecouldbeagoodthingbecausearoommatecanshareyourexpensesandcontributetoyourhome’smaintenance.D.Forexample,we’reactuallymorelikelytoeathealthierfoodwhenlivingwithothers.E.Whatcouldexplainthesefindings?F.It’shardtofindsomeonewhodoesn’tgrateonyournerves,hasasimilarcleanlinesslevelasyouandgoestobedatthesametime.G.However,livingwithanotherpersonalsocomeswithmanybenefits.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theroomintheworkhousewheretheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,andatoneendthemasterandtwowomenservedthefood.This 41 abowlofthinsoupthreetimesaday,withapieceofbreadonSundays.Theboysate 42 andwerealwayshungry.Thebowlsneverneeded 43 .Theboyspolishedthemwiththeirspoonsuntilthey 44 .Afterthreemonthsofthisslowstarvation,oneoftheboystoldtheothersthatsohungrywashe 45 onenighthemighteatthe 46 sleepingnexttohim.Hehadawild 47 eye,andtheotherboys 48 him.Afteralong 49 ,theydecidedthatoneofthemshouldaskformorefoodaftersupperthatevening,andOliverwas 50 .Theeveningarrived;thesoupwasserved,andthebowlswere 51 againinafewseconds.Oliverwentuptothemaster,withhisbowlinhishand.Hefeltvery 52 ,butalso 53 withhunger.“Please,sir,Iwantsomemore.”Themasterwasafat,healthyman,butheturnedverypale.Helookedatthelittleboyinfrontofhimwith 54 .Nobodyelsespoke.“What?”heaskedatlast,ina 55 voice.“Please,sir,”repliedOliver,“Iwantsomemore.”14Themaster 56 himwiththeservingspoon,thenseizedOliver’sarmsand 57 forthebeadle（执事）.Thebeadlecamequickly,heardtheterriblenews,andimmediatelyrantotelltheboard.“Heaskedforme?”MrLimbkins,thefattestboardmember,askedin 58 .“Isthisreallytrue?” 59 ,Oliverwasledawaytobelockedup,anda(n) 60 offivepoundswasofferedtoanybodywhowouldtakehimawayandusehimforwork.41.A.belongedto B.accountedfor C.consistedof D.turnedto42.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something43.A.cleaning B.buying C.changing D.washing44.A.finished B.shone C.slept D.starved45.A.that B.until C.when D.before46.A.master B.boy C.bowls D.spoons47.A.big B.angry C.hungry D.bad48.A.believed B.hated C.feared D.trusted49.A.quarrel B.bargain C.argument D.discussion50.A.chosen B.determined C.elected D.recognized51.A.available B.empty C.full D.broken52.A.frightened B.shy C.brave D.14worried53.A.pleased B.hopeful 舒中高二统考英语第7页(共10页)C.exhausted D.desperate54.A.amusement B.amazement C.intension D.appreciation55.A.calm B.clear C.faint D.cautions56.A.treated B.greeted C.hit D.warned57.A.sent B.shouted C.asked D.begged58.A.curiosity B.frustration C.sadness D.horror59.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Eventually60.A.punishment B.reward C.award D.praise第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverbeen_____61_____(embarrass)becauseofforgettingsomethingimportant.Mostpeoplehave.And,whatisworse,mostpeoplehaveresigned(放弃)themselvestoalifeofforgetting.Theyareunawareof62simplebutimportantfact_____63_____memorycanbedeveloped.Ifyou’lljustacceptthatfact,thisbookwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoveranxious64rememberingsomething,youwillforgetit.Relaxingisverynecessary,_____65_____willenhanceyourawarenessandabilitytoconcentrate.Takedeep___66____(breathe)andtellyourselfthatyouhaveallthetimeintheworldtoremember.Second,avoid_____67_____(negative).Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveit.Actuallynegativejokescanalsohaveaterribleeffectonyouandyourmemory.14Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycan____68____(strength)throughexercise.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyouarelearningalanguage,trytoactivelyremember____69____(regular)verbs.Youmayalsowanttomakeassociations,orlinks,betweenwhatyouaretryingtoremember____70____thingsyoualreadyknow.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihatetosaysorry，andthereisachangeinmyschoolarrangements．SoI’mafraidIwon’tabletokeepmyappointmenttodiscussChinesepaintingswithyou．Isincereapologizetoyouforanyinconveniencecausingbytheunexpectedchange．ThereforeIsuggestedweputitofffrom3pmthisweekenduntilthesametimeinnextThursday．Willthatbefineforyou?GoodnewsisthataexhibitionofChinesepaintingsaretobeheldthisweekend．Worksbymanynationwidefamouspainterwillbeincluded，amongwhoQiBaishiismostfamousinChina．AvisittherewillsurelyhelpyoubetterunderstandChinesepaintings．Lookingforwardtoyourearliestreply．第二节:书面表达(满分25分)感恩，是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩，学会热爱生活，我们将会感受到更多快乐。14你校学生会和校团委准备举行一次以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。内容要点:(1)感恩对象(父母、老师、朋友……)；(2)为何感恩(至少提出两点原因)；(3)如何感恩(至少给出一种途径或建议)。注意:(1)只能选择一个感恩对象；(2)可对所给要点作适当发挥，以使行文连贯，内容充实；(3)词数不低于100。演讲稿开头和结尾已写好，不计人总词数；(4)演讲稿中不得提及考生真实的学校和本人信息。Goodafternoon,everyone,It’sagreathonortohavetheopportunitytobewithyoutoday.Thetitleofmyspeechis“Thankyou,__________”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!舒中高二统考英语第9页(共10页)1414
