临沭一中2022-2022学年高一6月调研考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型、座号等填涂准确。2.认真思考，规范答题。细节决定成败，规范赢得成功。第I卷（共三节，100分）I.单项填空（共40小题：每小题1分，满分40分）1.Don’tyouthinkthat_______isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?A.thisB.thatC.itD.what2.Don’tyouknowthe_______ofgrainbringsinmuchforeignmoneytoourcountry?A.growthB.plantingC.exportD.import3.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever______.A.turndown B.turnoff C.turnover D.turnup4.Wearealllookingforward______theGreatWallduringtheNationalDay.A.tovisitingB.tovisitC.forvisitingD.foravisitto5—Look!Itlooksasifit______goingtorain.Wemusthurry.—OK.A.wasB.isC.wereD.willbe6—Whatareyoudoing,John?Whystop?—Tobeonthesafeside,we'dfillupthetanknowforwe_______runoutofgasontheway A.mustB.willC.mightD.should7.Bobby______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.A.shouldn’thavetoldB.shouldtellC.mustn’thavetoldD.couldtell8.—Mr.Wang,Iwillgoandfetchfourchairsforthemeeting.—You______fetchfour;twowilldo.A.won’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t9.Ilike_________inthesummerwhentheskyisblueandclear.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one10.Itwas__________________backhomefromwork.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo11.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.12—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.hadtotellD.hadtold12.Thepolice___searchingforthemurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.A.isB.wasC.areD.were13.Heshouldhaveofferedtopay----hehasplentyofmoney,______.A.firstofallB.aboveallC.afterallD.however14.Weshouldspendthemoney______something_____everyone.A.in;thatbenefitB.on;whichbenefitC.in;whichbenefitsD.on;thatbenefits15.Ifyou______go,atleastwaituntiltherainstops.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would16.Shedoesn'tspeak_____herfriends,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellasB.asoftenasC.somuchasD.asgoodas17.Thereason____________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;becauseB.why;whetherC.that;thatD.how;that18.Don'tforget__________offthelightsbeforeyou___________theclassroom.A.turning;willleaveB.toturn;leaveC.turning;leaveD.toturn;willleave19.Shetreatedme___________achildandtreatedme_________amovie.A.for;forB.to;toC.as;forD.as;to20.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroomsare___________.A.beingpaintingB.paintingC.beingpaintedD.painted21.Thewomanwasabouttoopenthedoor____________sheheardastrangesoundfrominside.A.asB.whileC.whenD.then22.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searchedB.knewC.spottedD.realized23.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatallD.No,pleasedon’t24.—Hismotherwasillandhehadtolookafterherinhospital.—That’s________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A.becauseB.whatC.whyD.which25.Afterthehurricanewasover,thecitizenslookedat_____wasleftoftheirhouses,feelingsad.12A.whatB.thatC.whichD.all26.—________thathemanagedtogettheinformation.—Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit27.—Willyougotohisbirthdayparty?—No,Iwon’t________invited.A.ifB.asifC.whatifD.evenif28—Mum,hurryup.We’llbelate.—Iwillbethroughinaminute.Havealittle________.A.timeB.patienceC.customD.presence29.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tohaveasmoke30.Thispaintingissplendid,but________weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how31.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_______wewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich32.Theteacheraswellasanumberofstudents______toattendthepartyyesterday.A.wereaskedB.wasaskedC.wereaskingD.wasasking33.Atablemadeofsteelcostsmorethan________madeofwood.A.oneB.itC.thoseD.which34.ThelaunchpadfromwhichShenzhouVIislaunchedcanbeseenfroma______of10miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space35.Wordcame________China'ssecondmannedspacecraftShenzhouVIblastedoffintotheskyWednesdaymorningOctober12,2022.A.whichB.thatC./D.what36.Theyliveinabeautifulvillage,withmanytreesandflowers________it.A.surroundedB.surroundsC.surroundingD.tosurround37.Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort______,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood.A.storeB.provisionC.reserveD.supply38.Theyinsistedon_______anotherchancetotry.A.given B.giving C.beinggiven D.tobegiven39.Anythingworth_______isworthyof_______well.A.doing；beingdoneB.doing；doingC.tobedone；tobedoneD.tobedone；beingdone40._______hismother,thebabycouldnothelp_______.A.Tosee；tolaugh B.Seeing；tolaughC.Seeing；laughing D.Tosee；laughing12II．完形填空（20分）。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes’breakbetweenclasses.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan’tbelievehow___41__timehaspassed.Ifyouare___42___withthisscene,you’llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunand__43__whenyouarebored.Nowscientistshave___44___areasonwhythisisthecase.Scanshaveshownthatpatternsofactivityinthebrain___45___accordingtohowwefocusonatask.Whenweare___46___,weconcentratemoreonhowtimeispassing.And____47___makesourbrainsthinktheclockistickingmoreslowly.Inanexperiment____48___byaFrenchlaboratory,12volunteerswatchedanimage___49___researchersmonitoredtheirbrainactivity.Thevolunteersweretoldto__50____concentrateonhowlonganimageappearedfor,then____51___thecoloroftheimage,andthirdly,studybothduration（持续时间，期间）andcolor.Theresultsshowedthat___52__wasmoreactivewhenthevolunteerspaidattentionto___53__subjects.Itisthought__54____ifthebrainisfocusingonmanyaspectsofatask,ithasto___55__itsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock.____56__,timepasseswithoutusreally__57___it,andseemstogoquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itconcentratesits___58____energiesonmonitoringthepassingoftime.__59__,timeseemstodrag.Nexttimeyoufeelbored__60___,perhapsyoushouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheteacherissaying!41.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.terriblyD.foolishly42.A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.familiarD.similar43.A.dragsB.stopsC.goesD.backs44.A.thoughtoverB.madeupC.suggestedwithD.comeupwith45.A.changeB.developC.growD.slow46.A.sleepyB.boredC.excitedD.active47.A.whichB.weC.thisD.what48.A.producedB.carriedoutC.triedD.did49.A.whereB.whenC.whileD.as50.A.partlyB.quicklyC.howD.first51.A.familiarwithB.focusonC.makeoutD.tellapart52.A.theresearchersB.theexperimentC.theclockD.thebrain53.A.noB.lessC.someD.more54.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where55.A.fixB.gatherC.reachD.spread56.A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.ThereforeD.Finally1257.A.recognizingB.watchingC.noticingD.counting58.A.enoughB.fullC.rightD.proper59.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.Instead60.A.inclassB.withworkC.inmindD.oflessonsⅢ.阅读理解（40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AHowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoesPeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored(忠实的)guestsaboutthefact.61.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.62.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboyC.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks63.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty.A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcookC.thePresident’scookD.thePresident’swife64.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.A.peoplefromothercountries12B.fromFranceC.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.D.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.BMemory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymadeaconscious（自觉的）effort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.Memory“trick”worktheotherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomething,andthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarber（理发师）shopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusinginincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergottiredofhearingnewones.Unfortunately,however,absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.Therearetimeswhen“trick”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.66.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,.A.youshouldforceyourselftorememberthingsB.youshouldmakeaconsciouseffortofpracticeandexerciseC.youshouldneverstoplearningD.youshouldtryhardtoremembertings67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onenightthewriterforgottolockthefrontdoor.B.Onenightthewriterforgothavinglockedthefrontdoor.C.Thewriterrememberedtolockthedoor.D.thewriterrememberedunlockingthefrontdoor.68.Fromthesentence“Wenevergettiredofhearingnewones”,wecaninferthat12.A.weenjoyhearingnewstoriesaboutabsent-mindednessofprofessorsB.wedon’twanttoknowanythingmoreaboutabsent-mindednessofprofessorsC.wewillnevergettiredoflisteningtonewstoriesaboutabsent-mindednessD.absent-mindednesshappensnotonlytoprofessorsbuttomanyotherpeople69.Inthepassage,thewriterseemstotellyou.A.forgettingthingsisseriousanddangerousB.alwaysforgettingthingsisunderstandableC.forgettingthingsattimesisnaturalD.thewaytoprotectyourselffrommemory“tricks”70.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.HowtoGetaGoodMemoryB.“Tricks”OfMemoryC.ForgetfulnessandAbsent-mindednessisDangerousD.GetRidofAbsent-mindednessCLONDON(Reuters)---Organicfruit,carriedrighttothedoorstep.ThatiswhatGabrielGoldprefers,andheiswillingtopayforit.Ifthisisnotpossible,the26-year-oldcomputertechnicianwillspendtheextramoneyatthesupermarkettobuyorganicfood.“Organicproduceisalwaysbetter,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Thefoodisfreeofpesticides(杀虫剂),andyouaregenerallysupportingfamilyfarmsinsteadoflargefarms.Andmoreoftenthannotitislocallygrownandseasonal,soitismoretasty.”Mr.Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainaredependingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.Buthowmanyshoppersreallyknowwhattheyaregetting,andwhyaretheywillingtopayahigherpricefororganicproduce?MarketresearchshowsthatMr.Goldandotherswhobuyorganicfoodcangenerallygiveclearreasonsfortheirpreferences---buttheirknowledgeoforganicfoodisfarfromcomplete.Forexample,smallamountsofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproduce.AndaboutthreequartersoforganicfoodinBritainisnotlocalbutimported(进口)tomeetthegrowingneed.“Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasing(增加)byaboutonethirdeveryyear,soitisaveryfast-growingmarket.”SaidSueFlock,aspecialistinthislineofbusiness.71.HowmuchorganicfoodinBritainisproducedlocally?A.about15%B.about25%C.about50%D.about75%72.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainarebuyingorganicfoodbecause________.A.theyaregettingricherB.theycangetthefoodanywhereC.theyconsiderthefoodfreeofpollution12D.theylikehome-grownfruit73.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thosewhobuyorganicfoodhaveacompleteknowledgeoforganicfood.B.SomeoftheorganicfoodisproducedoutsideBritain.C.Organicproduceisnotseasonalandtastesmoretasty.D.Organicproductsarethosewhicharefreeofpesticides.74.Theunderlinedwords“organictrend”means.A.higherpricesoforganicfoodB.betterqualityoforganicfoodC.risingmarketfororganicfoodD.growinginterestinorganicfood75.Thenewsstoryismainlyabout.A.thatmoreandmorepeoplepreferorganicfoodinBritainB.theproductionoforganicfoodinBritainC.thecompleteknowledgeoforganicfoodinBritainD.goodqualitiesoforganicfoodinBritainDMr.Frankshotwellandoncehehadcomeinfourthinacompetition.Thenhewenttoabigcityonbusiness.Therehejoinedthelocalrifleclub.Theclubhadaverygoodteam,whichusedtotakepartinalotofimportantshootingcompetitions.OneofthesetookplacewhileFrankwaswiththem.Butoneofthemembersoftheclub'steamsuddenlyfellilljustbeforethematch.ThecaptainhadheardofMr.Frank.HethereforeinvitedMr.Franktotakethesickman'splace.Mr.Frankfeltgreatlyhappytobeaskedtoshootforsuchagoodteam,buthealsofeltverynervous,becausehewasafraidofmakingafoolofhimself.Infact,hewassonervousthathecouldnotkeephishandsfromtremblingwhilehewasshooting,withtheresultthathedidverybadlyinthecompetition.Whenhetookhisscorecardtohiscaptain,hesaid:"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself."Thecaptainlookedatthecardforafewsecondsandthensaid,"Well,you'dbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat."76.Mr.Frankonceinacompetition.A.joinedthefourthteamB.wasthefourthtostartshootingC.tookthefourthplaceD.shotwiththeotherthree77.WhydidMr.Frankfeelnervoustobeaskedtoshootfortheteam?Because.A.actuallyhewasnotgoodatshootingB.hethoughtthecaptainandtheothermemberswouldfoolhim12C.hewouldlosealotofmoneyifheshouldfailD.hewasafraidoflosingfacebeforesomanygoodshooters78.WhenFranksaid,"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself",hemeanttosaythat.A.hewantstopracticeshootingallbyhimselfB.hewantedtofindoutthereasonforhisfailureC.hewastooshamedofhimselftoremaininsideandfacethecaptainandtheothermembersD.hewantedtokillhimselfwiththerifle79.Bysaying"Youhadbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat",thecaptainactuallymeanttosayA."Wehaven'tgotsomanybulletsforyoutopracticeshooting."B."Youcan'timproveyourshootingwithonlyonebullet."C."Idon'tbelieveyoucankeepyourhandsfromshakingthistime."D."youaresuchabadshooterthatonebulletiscertainlynotenoughtoendyoulifewith."80.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Thecaptainwasn'tsatisfiedwithFrankandlaughedathim.B.Hefiredseveralshotsandtheyallmissedthetarget.C.InthebigcityFrankwasadmittedtothelocalrifleclub.D.Frankcouldhavedonebetterinthecompetition.12班级_______姓名______考号________…………………密……………………………封…………………………………………线…………………………………临沭一中2022级阶段学情调研英语试题2022.6.15II卷（50分）第一节：单词拼写（每空1分，共5分）1..Sheenteredthelabwithout_____________(许可).2.Atfirstshedidn’tlikeEnglishbutg__________sheisinterestedinit.3.Weshouldtryourbesttokeeptheb___________ofnatureorwe’llbepunishedbynature.4.Hehasagoodsenseof__________(幽默).5.Duringthewarthisvillagewass_________bytheenemyandmorethan200peoplewerekilled.第二节：完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1.Drinkingandsmokingwill_______________(有害)toyourhealth.2.Hehasbeen_______________(厌烦了)workingforthisboss.3.Whenthewar____________(爆发),hewasworkinginthenavy.4.Whathesaidwasquite_______________________________________(与他做的不一样).5.____________________________________________（使我非常满意的是），thebossagreedtomysuggestion.第一节：单词拼写（每空1分，共5分）1.______________________2___________________3._________________4.______________________5.___________________第二节：完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1.____________________2.__________________3._____________________4._____________________________________5.___________________________________第三节书面表达（满分30分）以“ATen-MinuteBreak”为题，写一篇100字左右的短文。短文的内容必须包括如下几点：1、十分钟的课间休息是必要的；2、要注意休息的方式；3、自己是通常怎样利用这十分钟的：与同学聊天(haveachat)；散步等。12临沭一中2022级阶段学情调研英语试题答案2022.6.15一卷1212
