河北省临漳县第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。时间:120分钟。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Playingfootball.BWatchingTV.C.Takinganap.2.WhatisSusan'snationality?A.EnglishB.SpanishC.Swiss3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofads?A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Unreliable.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’shair.B.Theman'snewtieC.Theman'sdressstyle5.Howwillthemantravel?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.FatheranddaughterC.Bossandemployee.7.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Moveoutquickly.B.Arriveatschoolearly.C.Finishthenextpaperontime.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellherhouse?A.She'stiredoflivingthere.B.She'sshortofmoneyafterretiring.-15-\nC.Sheneedsaquietplaceinthecountry.9.Whatwillthemando?A.Borrowsomemoney.B.Discusswithhiswife.C.Cutdowntheprice.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthemanhaveajobinterview?A.Inaclothingcompany.B.Inafoodcompany.C.Inatravelcompany.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Don'ttelllies.B.Changehisbadhabits.C.Wearanewsuit.12.Whenwillthemanarriveattheinterview?A.At7:45.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydidthewomantakepartintheHealthyLivingDayactivities?A.Tomakemorefriends.B.Totakeexercise.C.Totryanewactivity.14.Howdidthewomanfeelattheendoftheday?A.Tired.B.Thirsty.C.Relaxed.15.WhenwillthemangofortheHealthyLivingDay?A.OnDecember5th.B.OnDecember10th.C.OnDecember15th.16.Whatactivitywillthewomandonexttime?A.Skateboarding.B.CyclingC.Boating.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthespeaker?A.Inaclassroom.B.Onabus.C.Inthemeetingroom.18.Whatwillthestudentsdowhentheyarrivetoday?A.Haveanicedinner.B.TouraroundNewcastle.C.Putupthetent.19.Whattimewillthebandsstartplayingtomorrow?A.At7:30am.B.At9am.C.AtIpm.20.Whoshouldthestudentstelliftheyareawayforalongtime?A.Theirteacher.B.Theirgroupleader.C.Theircampmanager.-15-\n第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ADuringmyelementaryschoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany'smom.Tiffany'smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandherfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn'tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasannoyedwithher.WheneverIdidn'tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,"Tiffany'smomwillgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom."Everytime,mymomwouldcalmlysay,"PoorTiffany."Icouldn'tunderstandher."Sheshouldn'tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!"Ithought."Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme.”Oneday,Icouldn'thelpsayingtomymom,"PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?"Iburstintotears.Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly,"Yes.Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught."Ilookedupather."Whatareyoutalkingabout?"Iasked.Momsaidwithcare,"Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe'llfindoutthatshecan'thaveit.Hermotherwon'talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat'smore,moneycan'tbuyeverything."Shecontinued,"Ihavetaughtyouvaluablelessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You'llknowhowtolookforbargainsandsavemoney,butshewont.You'llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon't.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she'llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou'vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood."Ittooksometime,butIeventuallyunderstoodmymom'swords.NowIamahappy-15-\nandsuccessfulwoman.21.Duringtheauthor'selementaryschoolyears,she___.A.wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany'sB.wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeverydayC.usuallycomparedherlessonswithTiffany'sD.sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany22.Whydidtheauthor'smomalwayssay"PoorTiffany"?A.ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor.B.Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor.C.ShethoughtthatTiffanywasspoiledbyhermother.D.ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.23.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor'smother?A.Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeindependent.B.Shecaredaboutotherpeople'schildrenmorethanherown.C.Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney.D.Shewassopoorthatshecouldn'tgivetheauthormuchmoney.24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheauthorwasquiteannoyedwithTiffanyinthepast.B.Theauthor'smotherfeltthankfultoTiffany.C.Tiffany'smothertooktheauthor'smother'sadvice.D.Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow.BEarthDayPhotoContestIsapictureworthathousandwords?Wethinkso!Takeaphotothatanswersthisquestion:WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?Thiscontestisopentoschoolstudentsaged8to13.Ifyouareinterestedinourcontest,pleasefollowtheofficialrulesbelow.1.HowtoEnter:Thiscontestbeginsat7:00amonJanuary30andendsat11:59pmonMarch23.Toenteronline,visitittimeforkids.com/photo.PlePleasefollowtheinstructions-15-\nandhandinthefollowinginformation:(a)Aphotothatanswersthequestion"WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?"Itmustbetakenbythecompetitor.(b)Somewordsdescribingthephoto---whatwashappening,wherethephotowastaken,thedatethephotowastakenandwhythecompetitorchosetoenterthisimage.(c)Thecompetitor'sfirstnameonly;thecompetitor'se-mailaddress;andaparent's,ateacher'soraguardian'se-mailaddress.Inaddition,thecompetitormustmakesurethatthephotohasn'tbeenpublishedandhasn'twonanaward.2.Judging:Allphotoswillbejudgedbytheeditorsbasedonthefollowingpoints:creativity&originality(50%);photocomposition(25%);andappropriatenesstocontesttheme(25%).Decisionsofthejudgesarefinal.Thewinnerwillbeinformedbye-mail,andmustrespondwithinfivedays.3.Prizes:Judgeswillselect10semi-finalists(半决赛选手)fromwhomonegrand-prizewinnerandninefinalistswillbechosen.Thegrand-prizewinnerwillreceiveacamera,whichisworth$300.ThephotoofthegrandprizewinnerwillbepublishedintheApril12issueofTFK.Thephotosofallsemi-finalistswillbepublishedinthegalleryofoftimeforkids.com.4.Sponsor(赞助者):ThesponsorofthiscontestisTimeforKids,135W.50thStreet,3rdFloor,NewYork,NewYork10020.25.Whatisthemainthemeofthephotocontest?A.Naturalbeauty.B.Practicalscience.C.Holidaycelebration.D.Environmentalprotection.26.Aphotothatisallowedtoenterthecontestmust___.A.betakenbyateenagerB.includethecompetitor'sfullname-15-\nC.includeabriefdescriptionofthephotoD.havealreadywonfamearoundthecountry27.Whenwillthewinnerlearnthathehaswon?A.At11:59pmonMarch23.B.Whenthegalleryofoftimeforkids.comopens.C.WhentheApril12issueofTFKispublished.D.Afterhereceivestheannouncementbye-mail.28.Whatwillthewinnerofthephotocontestbeawarded?A.Acamera.B.Aprizeof300dollars.C.12issuesoftheTFKmagazine.D.FreevisitstoTimeforKidsgallery.CIfyouhaveeverhadacat,orhavewatchedoneofthemanyfunnycats'videosonline,you'llknowthatcatshaveamindoftheirown.Alotofthingstheydoarehardtounderstand---theyliketoclimbuptallfurniture,fitthemselvesinsmallspaceandattacksmallobjectsfornoreasonatall.Nowscientistshavemanagedtofigureoutwhatexactlyisgoingoninthebrainsofourlittlefriends.AccordingtoTonyBuffington,aprofessorattheOhioStateUniversityintheUS,catsstrangebehaviorlargelycomesfromtheirwayoflifebackinthewild."Catstodaystillhavemanyofthesameinstincts(本能)thatallowthemtoliveinthewildformillionsofyears,"hesaidinaTEDTalk."Tothem,ourhomesaretheirjungles."Inthewild,catsarehunters.Theirbodiesandgreatbalancingabilitiesallowthemtoclimbtohighspotstobetterlookattheenvironment.Eventhoughtheydon'thuntanymoreinhumanhouses,theystillkeeptheoldhabitofviewingthelivingroomfrom,forexample,thetopoftherefrigerator.Cats'huntinginstinctisalsowhatmakesthemattacksmallthingslikekeysandUSBdrives.Inthewild,theyhuntwhatevertheycanget,andmostoftheanimals-15-\ntheykillaresmall.However,catscanalsobeprey.Thisexplainswhytheyliketostayinsmallspacelikedrawersorwashingmachines—theyarehiding,ortheythinktheyarehiding,frommoredangerousanimals.Thisisalsowhycatspreferacleanbox;asmellyonecouldeasilyshowenemieswheretheyare.Knowinghowcats'mindsworkisnotonlyusefulforbetterunderstandingthem.Itmayalsohelpcats'ownerstobettermeetcats'needs.Forexample,ownerscouldtrytomakeclimbingeasierforcatsbymovingtheirfurniturearound.Theycouldalsouse"foodpuzzles"tomakeeatingfeelmorelikehuntinginsteadofjustgivingfoodtocats.29.AccordingtoTonyBuffington,___.A.cats'strangebehaviorishardforpeopletounderstandB.catsaremoreusedtolivinginthewildthanhumanhomesC.catsbehavestrangelymainlybecauseofsomeinstinctsinthewildD.cats'instinctsareashelpfultothemtodayastheyweremillionsofyearsago30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Catsliketoclimbuphighbecausetheywanttohidefromdangerousanimals.B.CatsattackkeysandUSBdrivesbecausetheyhaveahabitofhuntingsmallanimals.C.Catsenjoystayinginsmallspacebecausetheyusuallyliveinsmallcavesinthewild.D.Cats'preferenceforacleanboxprobablyhassomethingtodowiththeirhuntinginstincts.31.Theunderlinedword"prey"inParagraph5probablymeans___.A.ananimalthatistoolazyB.ananimalthatlikeshidinggamesC.ananimalthatkeepsitselfcleanD.ananimalthatishunted-15-\n32.Thisarticleismainlywrittento___.A.explorethereasonsforcats'strangebehaviorB.describecats'pastwildexperiencetoreadersC.tellcats'ownershowtomakelifeeasierforcatsD.comparecats'behaviorinhumanhomeswiththatinthewildDPeopleinthepoorestcountiesintheUSfacealifeexpectancy(预期寿命)uptotenyearsshorterthanpeopleinthewealthiestareas,accordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.ResearchersfromEastTennesseeStateUniversitywantedtobetterunderstandhowsocioeconomicstatus(社会经济地位)wasconnectedwithhealth.Tofindout,theydividedthecountry'scountiesinto50new"states"basedonaveragehouseholdincomeinsteadofgeographicalnearness.Theresearchersbrokedownthedatabycountysincetheyfoundstate-leveldatamighthidesome"effectofsocioeconomicdifferencesonboththebest-offandworst-offcounties".Theythenexaminedhealthdatafromthewealthiestandpoorest"states"toseehowpeopledifferedonfactorslikesmoking,healthcareanddrinkingtoomuch.Researchersfoundthattherewasnearlya10-yeargapinthelifeexpectancyofmenwithanaverageof79.3yearsinthewealthycountiescomparedto69.8yearsinthepoorest.Forwomen,thedifferencewasless—83yearsinthewealthiestcountiesand76yearsinthepoorest.Thestudyauthorswarnthatwhiletheyfoundaconnectionbetweensocioeconomicstatusandhealth,theydidnotexaminecauseandeffect.Buttheysuggestthatthedatashowshowpolicymakersshouldmakemoreeffortstohelpthosemostatrisk."Withlimitedresources,methodsofhelpingthepoorestcountiescanhelptheallocation(分配)ofresourcesandprogramstothosecommunitiesthatareinthegreatestneed,"thestudyauthorswrote.33.Howdidtheresearchersdividethecounties?A.Byhealth.B.Byincome.C.Bylocation.D.Bysocialstatus.-15-\n34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theresearchersthinkthestudyisperfect.B.Therearestillmanypoorpeopleallovertheworld.C.Thegovernmentshouldlearnsomethingfromthestudy.D.Theresearchersshouldhavemademoreeffortsinthestudy.35.Whichpartofawebsiteisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Health.B.Lifestyle.C.Technology.D.Entertainment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ProducingStoryldeasChildrenwhowanttowritestoriesmayhaveahardtimecomingupwithfreshideastowriteabout.Herearesomewaystoproducesomestoryideas.◆Writeastorybasedonapicturebook.Manybooksarecreatedforyoungpre-readersthathavenotext—justpictures.Thepicturesprovidewonderfulclues.__36__,theycanbewonderfulwaysforkidstopracticewritingdescriptions.◆Writefanfiction.Weallknowwhatit'sliketocometotheendofafavoritestory.__37__.Wewanttoknowmoreabouttheirlives.Butwhywaitfortheauthortokeepthecharactersalive?Kidscanthinkaboutanewsituationfortheirfavoritecharactersandthenimaginewhattheymightdo.◆__38__.Thisideaissimilartofanfiction,butitcanhavewideruses.Oneapproachistotakefavoritecharactersandstoriesandimaginewhatwouldhappenifsomepartofthestorychanged.Forexample,whatmighthavehappenedifHarryPotterhadacceptedMalfoy'sofferoffriendshipinthefirstbook?__39__.Whatiftimemachinesreallyexisted?Whatifwecouldtravelthroughblackholes?◆Checkthenews.-15-\nTeenagersmightwanttolookatthenewsandimaginethedetailsofthestoriesbehindtheheadlines.__40__childrencanmakeupastoryabouthowthemancametobehomeless.Theycanalsoadddetailsonhowtheman'slifechangedafterbeinghelpedbyotherpeople.A.What’smoreB.Play"Whatif...”C.IfthereisastoryaboutahomelessmanD.It’snottoodifficulttofindideasonlineE.ThismethodcanbeusedforalmostanythingF.WehatetosaygoodbyetoourfavoritecharactersG.Somepicturesarealreadycoloredandaremeanttobeusedtocreatecards第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he___41___hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways___42___hissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPhD.degree,___43___toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe___44___madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe___45___customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor___46___.Glenknewthatcarryingthespecificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying___47___forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa___48___fake(假货).Whenhewas___49___ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,___50___costnearly100.000,intopieces___51___hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas___52___.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined___53___.Formanytimesofentry-exit___54___heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe-15-\n“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and___55___himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif___56___reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe___57___accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep___58___onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof___59___,whichhewouldrememberasthe___60___ofhissuccessforever.41.A.setupB.tookupC.wentupD.pickedup42.A.honorsB.mentionsC.bringsD.owes43.A.decidedB.refusedC.objectedD.asked44.A.booksB.thingsC.savingsD.pounds45.A.ordinaryB.routineC.regularD.common46.A.lookB.checkC.testD.experiment47.A.oneB.itC.themD.these48.A.pricelessB.usefulC.worthlessD.valuable49.A.afraidB.proudC.ashamedD.hard50.A.whoB.whatC.asD.which51.A.onB.atC.whoD.in52.A.disappointedB.delightedC.shockedD.satisfied53.A.strictlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.curiously54.A.conditionsB.experiencesC.experimentsD.chances55.A.stoppedB.hopedC.warnedD.urged56.A.cameoutB.foundoutC.sentoutD.setout57.A.hitB.blamedC.praisedD.charged58.A.expressionB.ideaC.thoughtD.impression59.A.honestyB.liesC.goodsD.bravery60.A.secretB.lessonC.choiceD.belief第II卷-15-\n第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplecanfindjobsinmanyways.Sometimesyoucanfindajob____61____(easy),bywalkingintoalocalstoreandlookingat____62____(it)noticeboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareasforpeopletoputsmallsignstellingtheservicesthattheyneedortheycanprovide.Suchservicesincludelooking____63____childrenorcleaninghouses.AnotherpopulartoolforajobistheInternet.Forexample,peoplearound____64____worldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuythings,meetpeopleorfindajob.Itissaidthatthesitecanreceivetwomillionnewjobseachmonth.Another____65____(use)waytofindajobisthroughauniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexascangotothejobcenter____66___(get)help.Mancollegestudentslikethiswaybetter.Attimes,some____67____(expert)canalsohelppeoplefindajob.SusanMillerhasherowncompany____68____(call)CaliforniaJobServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindajobbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goals____69____interests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodstohelpthemfindtherightjob.Sowithherhelp,manypeoplehavesucceededin____70____(find)agoodjob.第三节短文改错(满分10分)ItwasaSundayafternoon.IamplayingintheparkwithmyfriendwhenIsawanoldmanlyingontheground.Itriedtohelphimstandup,andhecouldn'tmoveandseemedinpain.Notknowwhattodo,Iaskedmyfriendcallanambulance.Soontheambulancearrivedat.Wehelpedcarrytheoldmanintotheambulance.Thedoctorpraisedusforthatwedid,whichmadeusveryhappily.Inmyopinion,everyoneofthemshouldhaveasenseofresponsibilitiesandacaringheart.Wheneverweseesomeoneinneedofhelp,weshouldgivethemthehandimmediately.第四部分写作(共一节,满分25分)第一节书面表达(满分25分)-15-\n假设你是学生会主席李华,打算邀请交换生Peter参加你校在本月举行的"创建文明校园"(BuildaCivilizedCampus)活动。请根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件。1.活动目的;2.活动内容(倡导语言美、行为美、环境美);3.表示欢迎.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-15-\n参考答案听力:1-5BACCB6-10ACCBA11-15BACBC16-20ABACB阅读理解:21-24ACAD25-28DCDA29-32CBDA33-35BCA36-40AFBEC完形填空:41~45ADACB46~50BBCBD51~55ACABC56~60BDDAA语法填空:61easily62its63after64the65useful66toget67experts68called69and70finding短文改错:第二句am改为was第三句and改为but第四句know改为knowing第四句call前加to第五句去掉at第七句that改为what第七句happily改为happy第八句them改为us第八句responsibilities改为responsibility第九句the改为a书面表达:Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,Itisagreathonorformetoinviteyoutotakepartintheactivity"BuildaCivilizedCampus"tobeheldinourschoolthismonth.Weaimatjoininghandstosetupourcivilizedcampus.Toachievethegoal,we'llcallonthewholeschooltocommunicatewitheachotherinpolitewords.Meanwhile,weshouldbehaveourselvesandobeyschoolrules.Asaniceenvironmentisgoodfor-15-\nus,we'llsparenoefforttocreateapleasantschoolenvironment.Alloftheaboveistocontributetoourcivilizedcampus.Itwouldbeniceifyoucouldjoinus.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua-15-