河北省保定市高阳中学2022届高三下学期第二次周练英语试题Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Everybodywasinformedthathiswedding________(典礼)wouldbeheldinthebeautifulparknextSunday.2．Duetolackof________(治疗)，somepatientsrescuedfromtheruinsdiedsoon.3．Thedifficultyis________(临时的)soweshouldbeoptimistic.4．Theburningplasticgaveoff________(有毒的)gas，whichisharmfultoourhealth.5．Hewas________(受伤)seriously，whichcausedhimtobeabsentfromthe2022WorldCup.6．Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandan________(救护车)arrived.7．Heshowedgreat________(勇气)infaceofdanger，whichwaswhyIadmiredhimsomuch.8．Aseverybodyknows，cancerdoesn'tshowany________(症状)initsearlystages.9．Thesedays，Ican'tfallasleepbecausethecomingfinalexamisputtinggreat________(压力)onme.10．Thenewtechnologywas________(应用)tofarming.Ⅱ.翻译句子1．正如已经指出的，这本书对每个人都有益。(as)________________________________________________________________________2．如果可能的话，我想去钓鱼岛看看。(省略句式)________________________________________________________________________3．我正要外出，这时天突然开始下起雨来。(when)________________________________________________________________________4．是他的到来使问题得以解决。(强调句)________________________________________________________________________5．毫无疑问，中国人民热爱和平，但我们并不惧怕战争。(doubt)________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.根据句意用适当的关系词填空，体会定语从句的用法1．HeflewtoParistwohoursago，________hewouldstayforthreedays.2．Themoneywith________youweretobuydogfoodisgone.3．Thewholecity,75%of________factoriesandbuildingsweregone，layinruins.4．Therearespecieslivinginthedepthsoftheoceansof________westillknowlittle.5．Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown，________wasverykindofhim.6．Jack'sspeechwaslistenedtobyagroupoffivejudges，allof________agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.7．Samrememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast________hehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.8．Thisresearchhasjustbeencancelled，________Isaidearlier.9．We'llputoffthemeetingtillnextweek，________wewon'tbesobusy.10．Hewasoftenlate，________madehisteacherveryangry.11．Myhometownisnolongerthesame________itusedtobe.12．Thisisthebesthotelinthecity________Iknow.Ⅳ.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：-6-战胜自己词数：322难度：★★★建议用时：16分钟IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn'tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And__1__otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher，Ialways__2__tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis__3__afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy__4__becauseIdidn'thaveagoodsenseofbalance，nordidIhavethe__5__tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“__6__forit”，Iwouldn'thavedecidedtogiveitatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe__7__ofit！WhenIfirststarted__8__thepracticesessions，Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame，much__9__whatIwasdoing.SometimesI'dget__10__andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.__11__，Iwasn'ttheonlyone“new”atthegame，soIdecidedto__12__onlearningthegame，domybestateachpracticesession，andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn't__13__“justyet”．Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe__14__andthe“moves”．Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive__15__inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime，Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe__16__—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy__17__selfconfidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“__18__”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself，__19__raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn't100percent__20__Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreselfconfidenceinmyself.x.k.b.11．A.asB．untilC．unlessD．though2．A.hopedB．agreedC．meantD．chose3．A.continuedB．changedC．settledD．started4．A.ideaB．planC．beliefD．saying5．A.rightB．chanceC．abilityD．patience6．A.goingB．lookingC．cheeringD．applying7．A.pointB．halfC．restD．basis8．A.enjoyingB．preparingC．attendingD．watching9．A.lessB．laterC．worseD．further10．A.committedB．motivatedwC．embarrassedD．confused11．A.InterestinglyB．FortunatelyC．ObviouslyD．Hopefully12．A.focusB．actC．relyD．try13．A.wantB．doC．supportD．know14．A.stepsB．ordersC．rulesD．games15．A.roleB．partC．mindD．value-6-16．A.processB．operationC．movementD．situation17．A.expressedB．improvedC．preservedD．recognized18．A.dreamingB．playingC．relaxingD．hiding19．A.byB．forC．withD．to20．A.luckyB．happyC．sureD．satisfiedⅤ.阅读理解A体裁：议论文话题：人际交往词数：388难度：★★★建议用时：7分钟Manyofusmistakenlybelievethatit'swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities.Wemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalities，thinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformance.However，aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortcomingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople.Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed(有缺陷)?Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou，thereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou.Thepersonwhodoesn'tlikeyonmightbefearful，orshallow，orbusyorshy.Perhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartime.Don'ttakeyourselfoutofthegamebydecidingthatyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities.Infact，someoftheveryqualitiesyouconsidertobeflawsmaybeirresistibletosomeoneelse.Forallthefactorsthatmightcauseonepersontorejectyou，there，areatleastasmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavorwithsomeoneelse.Youmightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweight，butyoumayhaveawonderfullaughandarealenthusiasmforlife.Therearemanypeoplewhodon'tmindyourextrapounds.Youmaydriveashabbycar，butyoumightbeagreatdancerandaloyalfriend.Therearepeopleouttherelookingforloyalty，orfun，orsweetness，orwisdom，andthepackageitcomesinisnotimportant.Ifyouareworriedthatyouarenotbeautifulenoughtoattractfriends，keepinmindthatnoteveryoneislookingforphysicalbeautyintheirfriends.Youcandecidetofeelinferior(自卑)becauseyoudon'thavemuchmoneyandyoudon'tdriveanicecar.Youcanbelievethatthisisthereasonthatyoudon'thavemanyfriendsinyourlife.Ontheotherhand，ifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson.Thepointistbatyoucanlocusonjustaboutanythingandbelieveit'sthereasonyoudonothavefriendsandcannotmakeany. 1．Accordingtotbeauthor________playsanimportantroleinmakingfriends.A．admittingyourshortcomingsB．selfcriticismC．modestyD．confidence2．Ifyouarenotlikedbyaperson，________.A．youshouldfindthereasoninyourself-6-B．you'dbettertalkwiththepersonfacetofaceC．youmaynotbetheonetobeblamedD．youandthatpersonmisunderstandeachother3．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．yourgoodqualitiesmayturnouttobeyourflawsB．yourweaknessmayalsobeyourstrengthsinsomewayC．yournegativequalitiescauseapersontorejectyouD．you'llhavefewfriendsifyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?A．Itisimportanttoloseweight.B．Itiseasierforawealthypersontomakefriends.C．Innerqualitiesaremoreimportantthanphysicalappearance.D．Ifyouarenotbeautifulenough，trytoimproveyourphysicalbeauty.B体裁：议论文话题：健康生活词数：374难度：★★★建议用时：7分钟Whenaskedabouthappiness，weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight，whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids，happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩饰的)．Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit'sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement，loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy－love，marriage，birth－alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults，happinessiscomplicated(复杂的)Mydefinitionfohappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”．Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave，thehappierweare.It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends，thefreedomtolivewhereweplease，andevengoodhealth.Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunchboxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting，whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome，Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon'tthinkthatmygrandmother，whoraised14children，hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily，andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.We，however，withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea，haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe'vegottohave.We'vesoselfconsciousaboutour“right”toitthatit'smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess，withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren'tnecessarilyhappier.Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous—it'sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It'stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave，butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.-6-5．Aspeoplegrowolder，they________.A．feelithardertoexperiencehappinessB．associatetheirhappinesslesswithothersC．willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappinessD．tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness6．WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph5and6?A．Shecareslittleaboutherownhealth.B．Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C．Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D．Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.7．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph7?A．Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B．Psychologists'opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma'scase.C．Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.D．Grandma'shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.8．Peoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccess________.A．considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirwayB．stresstheirrighttohappinesstoomuchC．areatalosstomakecorrectchoicesD．aremorelikelytobehappyⅥ.写作(2022·郑州高三模拟)假如你是宁德市某中学高三(1)班班长，你班王伟同学昨天下午在放学回家路上看到一位老奶奶摔倒在地，他立刻将她扶到安全的地方，同时打电话给120，使老奶奶得到了及时救治。请你就此事倡议全班同学向他学习。倡议要点如下：(1)简述王伟的事迹；(2)发表感想；(3)提出倡议。参考词汇：美德virtue；和谐的harmonious________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ.单词拼写1.ceremony 2.treatment 3.temporary 4.poisonous 5.injured 6.ambulance 7.bravery 8.symptoms 9.pressure 10.appliedⅡ.翻译句子1.Ashasbeenpointedout，thisbookisofbenefittoeveryone.2．Ifpossible，IwanttogotovisittheDiaoyuIslands.3．Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.4．Itwashisarrivalthatmadetheproblemsettled.5．ThereisnodoubtthattheChinesepeoplelovepeacebutwedon'tfearwar.Ⅲ.根据句意用适当的关系词填空，体会定语从句的用法1.where 2.which 3.whose 4.which 5.which 6.whom 7.where 8.as 9.when 10.which 11.as 12.thatⅣ.完形填空CDBACABCADBADCBABDDCⅤ.阅读理解-6-DCBCACDB-6-
