存瑞中学2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.whatmaybethereasonwhyJimquithisjob?A.Thepaywaslow.B.Hegotboredwiththejob.C.Hewasofferedanotherjob.2.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heseldomeatsbeefnoodles.B.Helikeschickennoodlesoupthebest.C.Hehasbeefnoodlestoooftenthesedays.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.inashopB.inahotelC.inarestaurant4.Whatisthemanprobably?A.AdoctorB.AwaiterC.Acustomer5.Whydidn’tLindagotothepartylastnight？A.Becauseshehadadateatthecinema.B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeparties.C.Becauseshewasn’tinvited.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.whatdoesthewomanorderforhisfriend?A.Acornsaladandaglassofgreentea.B.Acornsaladandaglassoficewater.C.Alettucesaladandaglassofgreentea.7.Howmanypeoplewillhavethemealprobably?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A.Shewenttothesupermarket.B.Shewenttopickupherparents.C.Shestayedinherapartment.9.WheredidLisaspendhersummervacation?A.InCaliforniaB.InNewYorkC.InTokyo请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。-11-\n10.Whydoesn’tthewomandosports?A.Becauseshehasnoonetodosportswithher.B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikesports.C.Becauseshehasnotime.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？A.Sheisnotingoodhealth.B.Sheisaverystrongwoman.C.Shehasneverbeentothegymbefore.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Worklesshard.B.Gotothegymwithhim.C.Findateacherinthegym.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedtotheman？A.Helosthisjob.B.Hewasscoldedbyhisboss.C.Hemadeamistakeatwork.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisperformanceatwork?A.BadB.PerfectC.Great15.Whywastomfired?A.Becausehedidn’tperformwell.B.Becausethecompanywasnotmakingmoney.C.Becausehismanagerwantedtocreateanopening.16.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?A.Gohome.B.Gotohaveadrink.C.Gotothesupermarket.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.SheisaAmericanhighschoolstudent.B.sheisaFrenchgirlstudyinginAmerica.C.sheisaChinesegirlstudyinginAmerica.18.Whendothestudentstayatschool?A.From8:00amto3:00pm.B.From8:30amto3:50pm.C.From8:50amto3:30pm.19.Whichsubjectarethestudentsrequiredtolearn?A.ChineseB.FrenchC.German20.Howmanysciencelabsdoestheschoolhave？A.TwoB.FourC.Eight第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项。ABrightredpostboxes，theQueenandqueuing—whatdotheyallhaveincommon?TheyareallimportantpartsofBritishlife.AtleastIthoughtso.However，theabilitytoqueue（排队）forlongperiodsoftime，oncebelievedtobeatraditionalcharacteristicoftheBritish，isnolongertoleratedbypeopleintheUK，accordingtoasurveydonebyBritishbankBarclays.Onceuponatime，queuingwasseenasnormal.DuringWorldWarⅡ，everyonehadtoqueueuptoreceivetheirdailysupplyoffoods.Infact，ifyoudidn’tstandup-11-\nandwaitinlinewithalltheothers，itwasseenasuncivilized(不文明的)．ThefamousEnglishdoubledeckerbuses，withonlyoneentrance，mightalsohelpexplainwhyqueuingwasseenaspartofBritishlife.Almostalways，thereisaqueuetogetin.ButperhapstheBritisharetiredofbeingpushedpastbytheSpanish，theItalianortheFrenchastheyqueueuptogetatableatarestaurant.ThepeopleoftheseotherEuropeancountrieshavemorethanoneentrancetotheirbuses，whichexplainstheirmorerelaxedattitudetothequeue.TwominutesisnowthelongesttimemostBritishpeoplearepreparedtobearandwait.ThemainreasonwhyBritishpeoplearenolongerpreparedtoqueuecouldbetheInternet，whichallowsustocarryouttasksquickly.“Usedtobuyingwithoutdelay，customersareevengivinguppurchases(购买)ratherthanwaittheirturn，”saysStuartNealofBarclaycard.“Shoppersarealsolesslikelytoqueueforlongiftheitemtheyarebuyingisoflowvalue.”PerhapsIwillhavetoreplace“queuing”with“impatience”inmylistofthingsIrelatetotheBritish.21．WhatcanwelearnaboutthetraditionofqueuinginBritain?A．Itwasaproductoftheslowpaceoflife.B．ItwasalongtimetraditionasoldastheQueen.C．Itwasconsideredasymbolofacivilizedbehavior.D．IthasmadetheBritishdifferentfromotherEuropeans.22．Accordingtothepassage，theBritishgraduallystoppedqueuingbecause___.A．theyprefershopping.B．theyfollowtheexampleofforeignersC．BritishbuseshavemorethanoneentranceD．theInternethaschangedtheirwayoflife23．Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.A．theBritishgetimpatientwithqueuingforlongB．theBritishhavetoqueuetoreceivefoodsC．theBritishliketoeatinforeignrestaurantsD．theBritishprefertotakedoubledeckerbuses24．Theauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis________.A．totellustheinfluenceoftheInternetontheBritishwaysoflifeB．tocomparetheculturaldifferencesbetweenBritainandotherEuropeancountriesC．totalkaboutthechangesintheattitudetoqueuinginBritainD．toreporthisresearchontheBritishwaysoflifeBFatherMauriceChaseusedaspecialwaytocelebratehis90thbirthday.TheCatholicpriest(牧师)took$15,000incashtoLosAngeles’gutter(贫民区)andgaveitaway.Twentywheelchair–boundpeoplereceived$100bills,whiletherestreceived$1to$3each．“IcomeoutheretotellthemthatGodlovesthemandIlovethemandthatsomeoneisconcernedaboutthem,”Chasesaid．-11-\nChasehasgivenawaycashandblessingseverySundayatthesamecornerfor24years.Severalhundredpeoplewaitforhimeveryweek．HemakesapointofcomingonThanksgivingandChristmas,too,butthisisthefirstyearhespenthisbirthdayinthedowntownneighborhoodwherepeoplelivemainlyinsheltersandondirtysidewalks．“It’stheplacethatmakesmethehappiest．Ijustloveit,”saidChase.“Ilookforwardtocominghere.”ThemoneycomesfromdonationshereceivesfromrichandfamouspeoplehemetduringhisworkasassistanttothepresidentofLoyolaMarymountUniversity．Thecrowdbrokeintochorusesof“HappyBirthday”severaltimes.Somepeoplepresentedhimbirthdaycards,tohisdelight．TravisKemp,a51–year–olddisabledmanwithlongblackhair,wasoneofthelucky20toreceive$100.Hesaidhehadnospecialplansforspendingthemoney.“Hehasalotofrespectfromme,”Kempsaid.“IknowIcouldn’tdoit.”25WhichofthefollowingmakesChasefeelthehappiest?A.Celebratinghisbirthdaywithhisneighbours.B.WorkinginLoyolaMarymountUniversity.C.CelebratingChristmaswiththepeoplehehashelped.D.GoingtoLosAngeles’guttertohelppeoplethere.26.What’sthesourceofthemoneyChaseusedtohelppeople?A.Allhissavings.B.HisearningsasaCatholicpriest.C.Donationsfromthewealthyandcelebrities.D.DonationsfromLoyolaMarymountUniversity.27.TravisKempismentionedinthetexttoshow_______.A.hewastheluckiestpersononthatday.B.thedisabledneedtobetakencareof.C.Chaseisgreatlyappreciatedbytheneedy.D.evenoldpeoplecametocelebrateChase’sbirthday.28.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyrecipientcouldget$100incashfromFatherMauriceChase.B.FatherMauriceChasegavethecashawaynotonlyonhisbirthdaybutalsoonotheroccasions.C.AlthoughFatherMauriceChasegavethecashawayonhisbirthday,hedidn’treceiveanythinginreturn.D.FatherMauriceChaseearnedalotofmoneyasassistanttothepresidentofLoyolaMarymountUniversity.CREADYornot,thecollegeapplicationseasonhasbegun.Therearetwomainkindsofearlyadmissionsprograms:EarlyActionandEarlyDecision.-11-\nEarlyActionisagreatchoiceforthewell-preparedstudent.Studentsapplyearly,andareallowedtoapplyunderanEarlyActionprogramtoasmanycollegesastheychoose.Thebiggestadvantageforstudentsisthatcollegesletthemknowearly–inmostcases,beforeJan1.Roughly15percentofcollegesanduniversitiesofferanEarlyActionoption.Oct15isnowthefirstdeadlineformanycollegesanduniversities.ThismovementtowardearlierdeadlinesisespeciallypopularintheSoutheast,withmanyofthelargepublicuniversitiesleadingtheway.NorthCarolinaStateUniversity,theUniversityofSouthCarolinaandtheUniversityofGeorgiaallhaveanOct15EarlyActiondeadline.EarlyDecisionisapromisethatcannotbereversed.Studentswhoareacceptedmusttakebacktheirotherapplicationsandshouldattendthatschool.StudentsareallowedtoapplytojustoneschoolunderanEarlyDecisionprogram.EarlyDecisiondeadlinesareinearlyNovember,withcollegeslettingstudentsknowbymid-December.ManystudentsbelievethattheyaremorelikelytobeacceptediftheyapplyforEarlyDecision,butitactuallydepends.Insomecasesthereisbigincreaseinstudentsbeingaccepted,andatothercollegesitisnotthatbigatall.Generally,thestrongeststudentsareapplyingearly.AthletesandstudentswithfocusedinterestsareencouragedtoapplyforEarlyDecision29.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticle?A.ToexplaintheprocessofapplyingtostudyintheUS.B.TodescribetwotypesofUScollegeearlyadmissionsprograms.C.ToencouragestudentswhowanttostudyintheUStoapplyearly.D.Tolisttheadvantagesofearlyadmissionsprograms.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofEarlyActionaccordingtothearticle?A.AstudentwhoisacceptedasanEarlyActionapplicantmustattendthecollegetheyapplyto.B.ThedeadlineforEarlyActionisusuallytwomonthsearlierthantheoneforEarlyDecision.C.StudentscanapplytoseveralcollegesatthesametimeunderanEarlyActionprogram.D.StudentscanapplyforEarlyActionatthemajorityofuniversitiesandcollegesintheUS.31.Theunderlinedword“reversed”inParagraph6probablymeans_______.A.changedB.balancedC.acceptedD.Arranged32.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?A.StudentsarenotallowedtoapplyforbothEarlyDecisionandEarlyActionatthesametime.B.StudentsapplyingforEarlyDecisionimpresscollegesbecausetheytendtobemoreactivethanothers.C.EarlyDecisionismostfitforstudentswhoareskilledinsomefield.D.ThoseapplyingforEarlyDecisionhaveabetterchanceofbeingacceptedthanthoseapplyingforEarlyAction.-11-\nDIhavehappymemoriesoftripstoEurope,butmytriptoRomaniawasunique.Myhusbandwasbornthere,buthisfamilysenthimtostudyinItaly.Hehasn’tseenhisfamilysincehewas16.WhenwereachedBucharest,hisfamilywaswaitingoutsidetogreetus.Afteralotofhugging,kissing,andcrying,hisfamilyalsoembraced(拥抱)me---theAmericanwifewithtwoyoungchildren.Theyhadgreatinterestinme.FewAmericansvisitedRomaniaatthattime,andmostRomanianshadlittlechancetotravel.Hisfamilylovedourgifts.WemadetripstotheBlackSeaandtheCarpathianMountains.Eatingatoutdoorcafestothesoundofgypsyviolinswasverydifferent,butnothingwasasunforgettableasfamilydinners.MostRomanianhomeshadold-fashionedwashingmachinesbutnodryers.Itwasahotsummer.Myhusband’srelativesdidn’twanttoriskdirtyingtheirclothes.Theirsolutionwasassimpleasitwassurprising:Thewomenhaddinnerintheirbrasandslips(衬裙).Themenwereshirtless.Theyallhadjobs,sotimewasprecious.Disrobing(脱去衣服)fordinnerwasasmallinconveniencecomparedwiththeeffortofdoinglaundry–atleastintheirhousehold,andperhapsallacrossRomania.Iwashedmyclothesbyhandandhungthemoutdoorstodry.I,ofcourse,havingjustmetthem,atefullyclothed.Onthelastnightofourthree-weekstay,wehadalargefamilydinner.Iwastiredofwashingmyclothes.SoIpulledmydressovermyheadandplaceditonthechairbehindme.Thetableapplauded.EvenwithmypoorRomanian,Iunderstoodthattheyweresaying:“She’spartofourfamilynow.”33.Whentheauthorarrivedinherhusband’shometown,_____.A.hisfamilyshowednorespectforheratfirstB.sheintendedtotalktohisfamilyinEnglishC.shegotextraattentionfromhisfamilyforhernationalityD.shefoundthatshehadn’tbroughtenoughgiftsforhisfamily34.Whatsurprisedtheauthormostduringhervisittoherhusband’sfamily?A.Mostofhisfamilymembersdidn’ttravelalotatthetime.B.Womeninhisfamilyhaddinneronlyintheirbrasandslips.C.Mostofherhusband’srelativesdidn’tlikedoinglaundry.D.Theyhadold-fashionedwashingmachinesbutnodryersathome.35.Onthelastnightoftheauthor’sstay,thefamilyapplaudedherbecause____.A.theauthordisrobedfordinnerasthefamilydidB.theyjustwantedtoshowtheirlovefortheauthorC.theauthorcouldfinallyunderstandthemeasilyD.itwastimefortheauthortogiveaspeech第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Whatisyourfavoritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?___36___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldrather-11-\nfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___37___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.__38__.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___39__.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.___40__.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Ihavefourdaughters，oneson，andtwelvegrandchildren.Whenwehaveget-togethers，therearetwentyfourofusaroundthetable—all41.Awonderfulfamily.Butourfamilyhashadsome42times.Mywifehadcancerandhadabreastremoved.The43timewaswhenIwasinKorea.OnedayI44acall.ItwasfromanAmericanandthecallersaid，“Dr.Schuller，yourdaughterCarolhasbeeninaterrible45.”Carolwasthirteenatthattime.Shewentforarideasa46onamotorcycle.Herdriverwentfasterandfaster.Allofasuddenhe47anoncomingcar，andCarolwasthrownthroughtheairseventyfivefeet.Shewasbleeding48andscreaminginpain.Thedoctorcame，butcouldn’tgiveher49forherpain.Sheendured(忍耐)thepainasshewas50tohospital.Thedoctor51tosaveherlife.Shehadbloodtransfusions(输血)．Now，thatisgettingpretty52tolosingherlife.ThedoctorcalledmeinKoreaandsaid，“Wearegoingtohavetocutoffherleg.”The53cutthroughmelikeaknife！MywifeandI54thefirstflighthometo-11-\nAmerica.Ontheway55，IcouldtellIwasgoingtocry.Iwenttothetoiletandclosedthedoor.Istartedto56loud.IthurtmesobadlytoknowwhenIgothomemydaughterwouldhaveonlyoneleg.Thena(n)57wentthroughmymind：it’snotsobad；she58hasoneleg，twoarms，herface，twoeyes—she’s59！Lookatwhatshehasleft，insteadofwhatshehas60.Today，twelveyearslater，thatbeautifulgirlismarriedandhastwochildren.Sheisveryhappy.41．A.gradesB．agesC．stepsD．colors42．A.easyB．happyC．nervousD．hard43．A.toughestB．quietestC．quickestD．slowest44．A.paidB．returnedC．madeD．got45．A.chanceB．periodC．accidentD．matter46．A.teacherB．passengerC．volunteerD．doctor47．A.hitB．metC．foundD．saw48．A.slowlyB．carefullyC．deeplyD．badly49．A.everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing50．A.thrownB．rushedC．forcedD．given51．A.workedB．shoutedC．stoppedD．promised52．A.richB．highC．strongD．close53．A.letterB．jokeC．wordD．leg54．A.carriedB．caughtC．followedD．ordered55．A.backB．downC．aheadD．up56．A.turnoverB．pulloverC．calloutD．cryout57．A.apologyB．excuseC．thoughtD．plan58．A.evenB．stillC．alreadyD．ever59．A.aliveB．alikeC．awakeD．asleep60．A.acceptedB．forgottenC．lostD．kept-11-\n第二卷班级____________姓名__________________考号_____________姓名班级第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法知识填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。JohnSnow，awell-knowndoctorinLondon，became61_________(inspire)whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplewho62___________(expose)tocholera，a63_______(dead)diseaseofhisday.Neitheritscause64______itscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsofpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.Nooneknewthecauseofit.Johnwantedtohelpsolve65___problem.Hegotinterestedintwotheories66_________(explain)howcholerakilledpeople.Hebelievedinthesecondtheory67_______suggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthediseasewiththeirmeals.In185468_______anotheroutbreakhitLondon，hewasreadytotestthetwotheories.69_____thehelpofthemaphemade，70______gotavaluableclueaboutthecauseofthediseaseandwasabletoannouncethatthewaterwastoblame.61.____________62._____________63._____________64._____________65._____________66.____________67._____________68._____________69.______________70.____________第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加出加一个漏字(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whenitcametocityandcountrylife，Ithinktheyallhavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.Forcitylife，youknow，thetrafficistooconvenientthatyoucanarrangeyourlifeflexibleandeasily.Atthesametime，therearemanygreatopportunityforyouwhenlookingforjobs.Also，thereisnodoubtthequalityoflifeisfantastic.Fortunately，livingincities，youwillsuffermuchstressandheavyairpollution.-11-\nForcountrylife，asweallknowit，thelifeispeacefulandtheenvironmentisbeautiful，whichisbothgoodforyourhealth.However，itisinconvenientforpeopletogoout.Besides,thecommunicationiseasy.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，上个星期天去市图书馆看书时发现了一些问题。请根据下列提示，用英语给馆长写一封信，反映情况。1.新书太少；2.书架上的书比较混乱；3.阅览室的一盏灯坏了，桌椅有些也被损坏。4.管理员工作时彼此闲聊，读者无法安静看书。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.卷面整洁，字体美观。DearSir,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-11-\n-11-
