浙江省余姚中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题本试卷共有四部分,满分150分。考试试卷为120分钟。1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.在答选择题时,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthewomanspendonthebook?A.$5.B.$10.C.$20.2.WheredidthewomanseeSam?A.Attheparty.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.3.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Attendaconcert.B.Gotothemovies.C.Goshopping.4.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Gocycling.B.Repairhercar.C.Godowntown.5.WhatisLaragoodat?A.Drawing.B.Cooking.C.Bargaining.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。6.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.Meetsomecustomers.B.Haveameeting.C.Catchatrain.7.Whenwillthespeakersgobowling?A.ThisSaturday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9小题。8.WherewillthemanbeonSaturday?A.Athishome.B.Athisoffice.C.Atthewoman’shome.9.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSunday?A.Goshopping.B.Gocamping.C.Gohiking.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12小题。10.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Asecretary.C.Adoctor.11.Whatisthewomancallingfor?A.Makinganappointment.B.Confirminganappointment.C.Cancelinganappointment.12\n12.HowwillthemangotoseeMr.Dillon?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16小题。13.Whenwillthemancometothehotel?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextSunday.14.Whatkindofroomwillthemanlivein?A.Adoubleroom.B.AfrontroomC.Abackroom.15.What’sthepriceofthatroomperday?A.Fiftydollars.B.Sixtydollars.C.Seventydollars.16.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?A.Foraweek.B.Forfivedays.C.Forthreedays.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。17.Whatistheweatherliketonight?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.18.Whatcanweknowabouttheroof?A.Itisnewlypainted.B.Itneedstobereplaced.C.Itwillbereplacedfiveyearslater.19.Wheredidtheperformancetakeplace?A.Inatheater.B.Inachurch.C.Inaconcerthall.20.Whenmaytheperformershaveanotherconcert?A.Inonemonth.B.Intwomonths.C.Inthreemonths.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AIfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonthisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearn12\nChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.21.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto__________A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders'interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations22.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents__________A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFutureBOneofthegreatestcontributionstothefirstOxfordEnglishDictionarywasalsooneofitsmostunusual.In1879,OxfordUniversityinEnglandaskedProf.JamesMurraytoserveaseditorforwhatwastobethemostambitiousdictionaryinthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.ItwouldincludeeveryEnglishwordpossibleandwouldgivenotonlythedefinitionbutalsothehistoryofthewordandquotations(引文)showinghowitwasused.Thiswasahugetask,soMurraryhadtofindvolunteersfromBritain,theUnitedStates,andtheBritishcoloniestosearcheverynewspaper,magazine,andbookeverwritteninEnglish.Hundredsofvolunteersresponded,includingWilliamChesterMinor.Dr.MinorwasanAmericansurgeonwhohadservedintheCivilWarandwasnowlivinginEngland.Hegavehisaddressas“Broadmoor,Crowthorne,Berkshire,”50milesfromOxford.MinorjoinedthearmyofvolunteerssendingwordsandquotationstoMurray.Overthenext17years,hebecameoneofthestaff'smostvaluedcontributors.Buthewasalsoamystery.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.Soin1897,MurrayfinallydecidedtotraveltoCrowthornehimself.Whenhearrived,hefoundMinorlockedinabook-linedcellattheBroadmoorAsylum(精神病院)fortheCriminallyInsane.MurrayandMinorbecamefriends,sharingtheirloveofwords.Minorcontinuedcontributingtothedictionary,sendinginmorethan10,000submissionsin20years.MurraycontinuedtovisitMinorregularly,sometimestakingwalkswithhimaroundtheasylumgrounds.12\nIn1910,MinorleftBroadmoorforanasyluminhisnativeAmerica.Murraywasattheporttowavegoodbyetohisremarkablefriend.Minordiedin1920,sevenyearsbeforethefirsteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionarywascompleted.The12volumesdefined414825words,andthousandsofthemwerecontributionsfromaveryscholarlyanddevotedasylumpatient.24.HowdidDr.Minorcontributetothedictionary?A.HehelpedMurraytofindhundredsofvolunteers.B.Hesentnewspapers,magazinesandbookstoMurray.C.Heprovidedagreatnumberofwordsandquotations.D.hewenttoEnglandtoworkwithMurray.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDr.Minor?A.BraveanddeterminedB.CautiousandfriendlyC.ConsiderateandoptimisticD.Unusualandscholarly26.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.B.ThefriendshipbetweenMurrayandMinor.C.MinorandthefirstOxfordEnglishDictionary.D.BroadmoorAsylumanditspatients.CHolidaysarereallyimportant.Manyofuswillhavechildhoodmemoriesofsummerholidayswhereweweretakenawayfromhometoexperiencenewenvironmentsandlearnindifferentways.Butholidaysareexpensiveand,forthoseonlowwagesorlivingonbenefits,theyareoftenunobtainable.Eventhecheapestholidaysrequiretravelandotheradditionalcoststhataredifficultformanyfamiliestomeet.Forworkingparents,thelongsummerbreakcanbeaverydifficultproblemforchildcare.Whenanannualleaveallowanceamountstoonlyfiveweeks,thereisaneedtospreadthisacrosstheyear.Couplescanfindthemselvestakingleaveinturninordertocareforchildrenwhoareonholiday.Forsome,thismakesevenanaffordablefamilyholidaydifficult.TheschoolsthatIvisitinNottinghamarefullofexperiencedstaffcommittedtogivingourchildrenacaringandinspiringlearningenvironment.ThenumberofchildrenreceivingfreeschoolmealsisquitelargeinNottinghamandmanyschoolshavebreakfastclubstomakesurethatchildrengetahealthystarttotheday.Mostschoolsundertakeprogramsofgrouporindividualeducationalsupport.Schoolsalsohaveanimportantroleinsafeguardingchildren’swelfarethroughtheongoingtouchandsupportwiththeirpupils.Duringthelongsummerholidays,muchofthisismissed.WhileteachersareholidayingintheUK,manyoftheirpupilsspendthewholesixweeksonthestreetwheretheylive.Thelackoffreeschoolmealsforsixweekscanresultinpressureonafamilybudgetandaninabilitytoaffordtheinspiringexperiencesthathelpchildrentocontinuetheirlearning.Insettingoutitsplansforafive-termyear,NottinghamCityCouncil(委员会)isseekingtoreducethesummerholidaydowntofourandahalfweeks,witha12\nmorebalancedfivetermsofroughlyeightweeks,eachfollowedbyatwo-weekbreak.Webelievethiswillgivereal“downtime”forschoolstaffandpupilsalikebutwillbeshortenoughnottocausearealbreakinlearning.Weacknowledgethatthischangemaybedifficultforsomeschoolstaff,particularlywhoseownchildrenareeducatedinotherauthorities.However,thismustbeweighedagainstthebenefitsforcitychildrenforwhomweallhavethegreatestdutyofcare.27.Thepassageisprobablywrittenby__________.A.anexperiencedteacherB.aworkingparentC.aninspiredstudentD.acitycouncilmember28.Theunderlinedword“they”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“__________”.A.environmentsB.holidaysC.wagesD.benefits29.Theplansforashortersummerholidaywillhelpstudents__________.A.obtainthecheapestholidayswithoutadditionalcostsB.getachancetospendsixweeksatermwithteachersinschoolC.benefitmorefromthecaringandinspiringlearningenvironmentD.havemoreschooldaystoreceivefreeschoolmeals30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.workingparentscanenjoyafive-weekbreaktocarefortheirchildrenB.thesuggestedplansforafive-termschoolyearcanhardlybecarriedoutC.thelongsummerholidaygivesteachersandstudentsreal“downtime”D.someschoolstaffwillsay“No”totheplansforashortersummerholiday第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ChineseKungFuChinesekungfuisaseriesoffightingstyleswhichhasdevelopedoveralonghistoricalperiodinChina.31.Styles,includingshaolin,taichiandqigong,havemanyfollowersworldwide.SomewesternersthinkthatallChinesepeoplearekungfumasters.32.Butthistraditionalheritagehasitsuniqueexistenceinmoderntimesandhasmuchinfluenceonthelocal’slifestyle.33,kungfuadvocatesvirtueandpeace,notaggressionorviolence.Thishasbeenthecommonvalueupheldbymartialartistsfromgenerationtogeneration.Withanumberofmovementsets,boxingstyles,weaponskillsandsomeuniquefightingskills,kungfukeepsitsoriginalfunctionofself-defense.34.Inordertosurviveinanextremelyaggressiveenvironment,ourprimitiveChineseancestorsdevelopedprimarymeansofdefenseandattackthatincludingjumping,tumbling(空翻)andkicking.ThemartialartswerecognizetodayaskungfuhadtheiroriginsintheShangandZhouDynasties.DuringthefollowingQinandHanDynasties,wrestling,swordplayandspearskillsbecamewelldevelopedandwerepopularamongciviliansandtroops.35,variousschools,boxingstyles,movementsetsandweaponskillsdevelopedquickly.12\nA.AlthoughbeingfightingstylesB.IncludingvariousschoolsC.FollowingtheSongDynastyD.ThatmaynotbecompletelytrueE.KungfuhasbecomealargesystemF.Nowitsvalueinbody-buildingandfitnessisalsohighlyappreciatedG.Nowadays,itisregardedasatraditionalsportgainingmoreandmorepopularity第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And36otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways37tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis38afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy39becauseIdidn'thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe40tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“41forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveitatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe42ofit!WhenIfirststarted43thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much44whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget45andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.46,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto47onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t48“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe49andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive50inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe51—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy52self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“53”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,54raisingmyhand-evenwhenIsometimeswasn’t100percent55Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though37.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose38.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started39.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying40.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience41.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying42.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis43.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching12\n44.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further45.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused46.A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Hopefully47.A.focusB.actC.relyD.try48.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know49.A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games50.A.roleB.partC.mindDvalue51.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation52.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized53.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding54.A.byB.forC.withD.to55.A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearemanythingsweneedtoknowbutdonotlearnatschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoney56(wise),weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesandquality.Weneedtoknowhowtomake57bestdecisionwhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchdecisions58(be)alifeskill,andweneedtheseskillsifwearetoleadusefulandhappylives.Someofthedecisionsaresmall.Forexample,willItakeanappleorapear59lunch?WillItakethebustoschooltodayorwillIwalk?Othersaremoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfood60willIeatjunkfoodbecauseitis61(tasty)?Wemakedecisionslikethiseveryday.62,makingthewrongonescanresult63unhappiness.Wehavetorealizethatthe64(choose)wemakecanaffecttherestofourlives,anditcanalsoaffectotherpeople.Nexttimeyoudecide65(waste)timeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,considerthis:whoelsedoesyourdecisionaffect?第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是学生李华。为响应今年政府工作报告中提出的“提倡全民阅读,建设书香社会”的号召,你班将举行一次班会,就此话题展开讨论。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点:1.“全民阅读”的好处;2.就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。注意:1.词数80词左右;1.文章开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:书香社会—nationofavidreadersBoysandgirls,12\nThat’sall.Thankyou.(此处可以打草稿)第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Maxworksasasecurityguardatafamousmuseum.Asasecurityguard,Maxwatchesvisitorstothemuseumastheycomeandgo.Heoftenwondersthingsaboutthem.Wheredotheycomefrom?Aretheyhappilymarried?Whatdotheydoforaliving?Oneday,Maxnoticesaveryprettywomanvisitingtheexhibitheisguarding.Hehasseenherbefore.Infact,sheoftencomestoseetherarejewelryexhibit–sometimesseveraltimesaweek.Duringoneofthesevisits,shestartsaconversationwithMax.Sheasksifitisdifficulttobeasecurityguardandifheevergetsbored.SheintroducesherselfasMaria,afashiondesigner.WhenMariacomestovisit,sheoftentalkswithMax.“Maybeshelikesme,”hethinks.Maxthinkssheisveryinterestingandwantstospendmoretimewithher.Duringoneoftheirtalksatthemuseum,hefindsoutthatsheisstudyingItalian.HeliesandtellsherhehasalwayswantedtolearnItalian.HeissimplyusingItalianasatrick.Anditworks!MaxandMariameeteverySaturdayafternooninthemuseumgardentostudyItalian.Duringthelessons,theyalsotalkaboutthemselves.Mariasharesherdreamsofonedayshowingherfashionsinamuseum.Maxtellshermanydetailsabouthissecurityjob,includingthesecuritycodeandthelocationsofalarms.Hejokesthatitwouldbeveryeasytorobthemuseum.Overthepassingweeks,theylearnmoreabouteachother.WhatMaxdoesn’tlearn,however,isthatMariaisnotasinnocentasshelooks.Mariaisactuallyaninternationaljewelthief!Policefromeightdifferentcountrieshavebeensearchingforherinthepasttwoyears!HerlatestgoalistostealtherareBlackDiamond!ThisdiamondisthemostvaluablediamondintheworldanditispartoftheexhibitthatMaxisguarding.Allherattentiononhimwasatricktolearnmoreaboutthemuseum’ssecuritysystem.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Onenightafterthemuseumcloses,Mariaappearsatthegateofthemuseum.___________12\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Assheholdsthediamondinherhands,thelightsinthemuseumgoon._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(此处可以打草稿)命题:舒芳芳审题:李敏高二英语质量检测答案1-20BCACBABACBACABCACBBA21-23BAD24-26CDC27-30DBCD31-35GDAFC36-55CDBACABCADBADCBABDDC56-65wisely,the,is,for,or,tastier,However,in,choice,towasteOnepossibleversion:Boyandgirls,Inthisyear’sGovernmentWorkReport,peoplearecalledontoreadmorebooksandbuildanationofavidreaders.Ithinkitisnecessary.Asweknow,readingisawaytogainknowledgeandknowabouttheworld.Throughreading,peoplecanimprovetheirculturalqualities.Ithinkschoolscanorganizevariousactivitiestopromotereadinginterestamongstudents.Astous,Isuggestourclasssetupabookcorneratthebackoftheclassroom,towhicheveryoneofuscandonatesomebooks.Inthiswaywecanreadasmanybooksaspossible.12\nThat’sall.Thankyou.OnepossibleversionOnenightafterthemuseumcloses,Mariaappearsatthegateofthemuseum.SheentersthebuildingquietlyusingthesecuritycodethatMaxsharedwithher.“Whendealingwithabeautifulwoman,mencanbesostupid,”shelaughstoherself.Shesneaksintothejewelryexhibitanddestroysthealarms.ThenshewalksuptotheglasscaseprotectingtheBlackDiamondandunlocksitwiththekeyshestolefromMax.Shelaughs,“TheBlackDiamondismine!”Assheholdsthediamondinherhands,thelightsinthemuseumgoon.Thenanalarmsoundsandateamofpolicerunin.Theyhavecaughther!AsapoliceofficerhandcuffsMaria,theleadpoliceinvestigatorcomesintotheroom.Hersurpriseissostrongsheisunabletospeak.ItisMax.Sheyells,“HowcouldIhavebeenfooledbyyou,asimplepolicedetective?!”Maxputshisbadgebackinhispocketandsays,“Youcanthinkaboutthatinprison,andbytheway,IspeakperfectItalian.”12\n12\n12