湖北省浠水县实验高中2022-2022学年高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷（共100分）注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡指定区域。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howwillthemangotoschoolnextweek？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.2．What’stheman’smajor（专业）？A.Computertechnology.B.Science.C.History.3．Whatarethechildrendoing？A.Playingoutside.B.Readinginthelibrary.C.Watchingabasketballmatch.4．Whatisthewomancomplaining（抱怨）about？A.Thetraffic.B.Waitinginline.C.Thecostoftickets.5．Whatdoesthemanmean？A.Hefoundthebookboring.B.Hefinishedthebookyesterday.C.Helikesthebookverymuch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）-12-听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whyisn’tEmmalisteningtotheman？A.She’sworriedaboutsomething.B.Shedoesn’twanttohavecoffee.C.Shethinksthemanisannoying.7．Whatistheman’sopinion？A.Emmashouldlivewithherdaughter.B.Emmashouldlearntoacceptthesituation.C.Emmashouldtalkwithherdaughter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Howlongdoesheplantostaythere？A.About10days.B.About15days.C.About20days.9．Whomightthewomanbe？A.Hiswife.B.Atravelagent(代理人).C.Aflightattendant(服务员).听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdoesthemanthinkoflivinginthecountry？A.Mostneighborsarenarrow-minded.B.Thepublicservicesareverypoor.C.Lifeishealthierthaninthecity.11．Wheredoesthewomanlive？A.Inthecountry.B.Inatown.C.Inacity.12．What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardproblemsinthecity？A.Optimistic(乐观的).B.Uncertain.C.Passive(消极的).听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheproblemwiththeroom?A.Itistoosmall.B.Itistoonoisyoutside.C.Itswindowisbroker14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Closethewidow.B.Tidytheroom.C.Changearoom.15.Whencanthemanusehotwater?-12-A.From8:00p.m.to11:00p.m.B.Before8:00p.m.C.After11:00p.m.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehotel?A.TerribleB.Wonderful.C.Expensive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowdidBobgointothemountains?A.Onfoot.B.Onahorse.C.Onabike.18.WhydidBobgototheforest?A.Tobuildtheircamp.B.Toenjoythecool.C.Towatchthetrees.19.Whatwastheweatherlikethatafternoon?A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Windy.20.Whereweretheyatlast?A.Atthecamp.B.Bytheriver.C.Onthebridge,第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThinkingofwheretotravelnext?Checkoutthesetopdestinations(目的地)in2022andpickyourfavorites!PortugalIfyouarelookingforacost-effective(划算的)destinationthatissafeandhasalotofattractionsandactivities,Portugalistheplacetogo.PortugalwasrecentlyrecognizedasthebestEuropeandestinationattheWorldTravelAwards.SomeofthemainplacestovisitinPortugalincludethecapitalcityofLisbonandthecityofPortoatacostunmatchedinEurope.PortugalisalsooneofthesafestdestinationsinEuropeandisbecomingverypopularwithtravelers;youneedtovisititbeforethecrowdstakeover!Iceland-12-Ifyouarelookingforadestinationthatprovidesexcitingadventures（探险）tovisitin2022,Icelandsurelyfitsthebillanytimeoftheyear.Youcantakepartinglacierhiking,experiencetheNorthernLightsaroundthecountryandenjoythelivelynightlifeinitscapitalReykjavik.YouwillnothaveaboringmomentinIceland!IrelandIfyouwanttoescapethelargecrowdsofEuropebutstillenjoyamazingfood,history,roadtripsandnature,Irelandisthedestinationforyou.Thedestinationprovidesgreatvalueforvisitorsandaveryrelaxingenvironment.Warning:youmayhavetogivewaytosheepontheroad!SouthAfricaIfyouaskchildrenwhattheirfavoriteanimalis.lionsandgiraffesmustbeonthetoptenlist.Thenaskthemifthey'dliketoseethemforreal!ThethoughtofAfricaasafamilyholidaydestinationmightbeabitscaryifyou'veneverbeenthere.sowhynotmakeSouthAfricayourfirstadventureintothisamazingcontinent?Withbeautifulbeaches,greatweatherandallthosefavoritewildanimals,you'llalsofindSouthAfricacanbebudget（预算）friendlyaswell.21.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.touristspaylessforticketsinPortugalB.touristswillnotfeelcrowdedinPortugalC.PortugalprovidesasafeworldforvisitorsD.Portugalisnamedasthebestdestinationintheworld22.Peoplewhoenjoyrelaxingtravelwouldgoto____________.A.PortugalB.IcelandC.SouthAfricaD.Ireland23WhatinSouthAfricamayattractchildrenmost?A.Thewildanimals.B.Thegoodweatherallyearround.C.Thenaturalbeauty.D.Thereasonablecharge.B-12-Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend，youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest,begenerous(宽宏大量的)，beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth，peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,ofcourse.Insteadyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相同的).Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.24．Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause______.A．therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsB．theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousC．thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD．thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipsfromothers25．Accordingtothepassage,honestyis________.A．thebaseofafriendshipB．moreimportantthananythingelseC．somethingcountableD．asimportantasmoney26．Accordingtotheauthor，howdoyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter?-12-A．Askyourfriendforeverything.B．Don’ttellthetruthtoyourfriend.C．Shareyourideasandfeelingswithyourfriend.D．Giveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriend.27．Thebesttitleofthispassageis“______”．A．AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB．HonestyisthebesthabitC．HowtobeafriendD．ThreeimportantpointsinlifeCAlongtimeago,therewasafarmerwhohadtendonkeys(驴).Oneevening,afteralongdayofhardwork,thefarmerreturnedhomewiththedonkeysandbegantotiethemtothestakes(桩).Whenhefinishedninedonkeys,hefoundthatthetenthropewasgone.Whatnow?Hecouldnotletthelastdonkeyrunaroundallnight.Itwouldsurelyrunaway.Suddenly,hesawthat,underatree,therewasamonk(和尚).Thefarmerrantothemonkandaskedforvoice.Themonksaid,”Theonlythingyouhavetodotothetenthdonkeyismakethemovements(动作)youwouldhavemadewitharopeinyourhands.Pretend(假装)totiethedonkey.That’sall.”Thefarmerreturnedtothetenthdonkey,pretendedtofasten(拴紧)aropearounditsneckandthentotietheropetoastake.Hethenenteredhislittlehouse,halftrustingthemonk’sadvice,halfworriedthathisdonkeywouldrunawayinthemiddleofthenight.Whenhewentoutsideveryearlythenextmorning,allthedonkeyswerestillstandingnicelynexttotheirstakes,eventhetenthone.Thefarmeruntiedthedonkeysandwantedtotakethemtothefield.Buttohissurprise,donkeynumbertenrefusedtomoveaninch.Thefarmerpulledandshoutedbuttheanimaljustdidn’tmove.Suddenly,thefarmerthoughtofwhathehaddonetothedonkeythenightbefore.Withagreat“ahha”,hereturnedtodonkeynumberten,andjustafterasimplemovementthedonkeyhappilywalkedwithhimtothefield.28.Whatwasthefarmer’sproblemwhenhetiedthedonkey?-12-A.Thetenthstakewasgone.B.Heneededonemorerope.C.Thetenthdonkeyranaway.D.Hehadleftaropeinthefield.29.Followingthemonk’sadvice,whatdidthefarmerdo?A.Hewenttosleepstraight.B.Hepretendedtotiethetenthdonkey.C.Hewatchedthetenthdonkeyallnight.D.Hetiedthetenthdonkeytotheninthstake.30.Whatdidthefarmerfindinthenextmorning?A.Thedonkeyswenttothefieldbythemselves.B.Donkeynumbertenwasrunningaround.C.Thetenthdonkeydidn’trunaway.D.Allthedonkeysweregone.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“asimplemovement”mean?A.Takingawaythetenthstake.B.Pretendingtountiethedonkey.C.Pretendingtocutthetenthrope.D.Tryingthetenthdonkeywitharealrope.D It'sschooltimeagain!You'reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescared(害怕的)onthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these"new"worriesonlystayforalittlewhile.Let'sfindoutmore aboutgoingtoanewschool. Mostteachers kickoff thenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthethings you'llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou'llknowwhat'sallowedandwhat'snot.Pleasepaycloseattention. Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday,butit'sagreatdaytomakenewfriends,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon't.Makethefirstmoveandyou'llbegladyoudid,andsowillyour-12-newfriends! Seeingoldfriendscanmakethefirstdayanexcitingone.Youcanmaketheday specialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations, orapairofshoes.Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchas pencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou'llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincaseyoudon'thavetimeinthemorning.32.Theunderlinedphrase"kickoff"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"_____".A.StartB.ExperienceC.WelcomeD.Discuss33.Howdoyouprobablyfeelifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool?A.Nervous. B.Lucky. C.Happy. D.Upset.34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Whattoknowaboutanewschool.B.Howtoprepareforanewschool. C.Whattodoonyourfirstdayofschool.D.Howtomakefriendsonyourfirstdayofschool.35.AccordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolEXCEPT_____.A.Introduceyourself. B.Learnabouttheschoolrules. C.Makenewfriends. D.Gooveryournewlessons.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.36._________·Listen.Listenwhentheyaretalking.37.__________Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.-12-·Helpthem.38.__________Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.·Bethereforthem.Bethereforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.MarilynMonroe,afamousUSactor,oncesaid,"Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol,butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest."Alwaysrememberthis!39._________·Makeplans.Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.40.________Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyouallenjoy.Andyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'reallold!A．Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriend?B．Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.C．Don'ttakeinothersormakefunofyourclassmates.D．Byplanningthingstogether,youallcanhaveagoodtime.E．Ifyourfriendsareinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.F．Thereislittlechanceofmakingtruefriendsifyoukeeponbreakingyourpromises.G．Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey'reinhardtimes,youdon'tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey'rehavingagoodtime.第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.His41wasalsoverypoor—asmallandemptyhouse,whichwas42withspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Peopletriedto43coming-12-intohishouseastheydidn’twanttocometosucha44place.Andthepoormanthoughtthatpoverty(贫困)wasthe45forhisunluckylife.Then,thepoorman46awisemanandtoldhimabouthispoverty.Themanfeltsorryforthepoormanandgavehimavase(花瓶).“Thiswillsaveyoufrom47,”thewiseman48.Thepoormantookthe49fromthewisemanandwantedto50itatfirstandthenspendthemoneyondrinking,asusual.Besides,whywouldhe51suchabeautifulthing?Butthenhestarted52thevasecarefullyanddecidednottotakeittothemarket.Hebroughtthevasebacktohis53,putitonthetableandstartedwatchingitagain.“It’snot54forsuchabeautifulthingtobe55,”thepoormanthought.Sohe56someflowersandputthemintothevase.Itbecameeven57.“Notgoodthatsuchabeautifulthingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”thepoorman58again.Sothepoormanstarted59hishouse.Hecleanedthedust,washedthefloorandwhitenedthewalls.Anditbecameclearthathishousewasn’tpoor,60ratherwarmandcomfortable.Andthepoormanwasn’tapoormananymore,butahard-workinghost,whohadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.41.A.childB.villageC.healthD.home42.A.treatedB.builtC.filledD.covered43.A.considerB.forgetC.enjoyD.avoid44.A.quietB.dirtyC.coldD.wet45.A.reasonB.resultC.problemD.change46.A.helpedB.thankedC.metD.protected47.A.dangerB.deathC.poornessD.trouble48.A.saidB.shoutedC.criedD.wrote49.A.moneyB.vaseC.tableD.flower50.A.drawB.studyC.throwD.sell51.A.bringB.buyC.likeD.need52.A.washingB.lookingatC.repairingD.showingoff53.A.houseB.farmC.shopD.school54.A.importantB.possibleC.rightD.easy-12-55.A.bigB.emptyC.oldD.safe56.A.plantedB.borrowedC.stoleD.picked57.A.morebeautifulB.strangerC.moreexpensiveD.stronger58.A.expectedB.thoughtC.believedD.doubted59.A.cleaningB.checkingC.movingD.choosing60.A.orB.forC.butD.and第Ⅱ卷（共50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（仅一个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。Annewasalittlegirl61(live)inNetherlandswithherfamily.BecausetheywereJewstheyhadtohideawayeverywhere,62theywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.Duringthattimeshehadtoregardthediary63heronlyfriend,becauseshethoughtthediarywasafriend64couldshareherdeepest65(feeling)andthoughts.Andsheneedn’tbeafraidthatitwouldlaughather,orjustcouldn’tunderstand66shewasgoingthrough.Inoneofherdiaries,shedescribedhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplaceforoverayear.Shemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuch67shegrewcrazyabouteverythingtodowithit.Shestayedupuntileleventhirtyoneeveningonpurposejust68(see)themoonlightthroughthe69（dust）curtains.Shesaid:“ThisisthefirsttimeI70(see)themoonlightfacetofacesinceIwashere.”第四部分：写作（共四节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。-12-注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnedayIwaswalkingalongastreetwhenastrangerstoppedmeandaskedmethewaytothenewrestaurant.Itoldhimhowtogettherestraightly.However,tohissurprise,hewenttothewrongdirection.ButIstoppedhimatonce.Strangelyenough,hewassmiledandsaidthathedidn’treallywanttoasktheway.Insteadhewasjusttryingtofindoutthatpeopleknewwherethenewrestaurantwas,forhewasthenewowneroftherestaurants.HeadvisethatIgotohisrestauranttotastethedeliciousfoodandfinallywesaidgoodbyeeachother.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的老师Ms.Li希望了解每个学生的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点有英语给她写一封信。1.对英语学习的认识；2.自己英语学习主要存在的问题;3.对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.信的开头和结尾已给出。DearMs.Li,I’mveryhappytohaveyouasourEnglishteacher.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou! LiHua -12-
