湖北省襄阳市第五中学2022-2022学年高二英语3月月考试题(无答案)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisLindanow?A.Inthewoman’soffice.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.2.WhatisMikeprobably?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Readtheman’spapers.B.Helptheman.C.Dothesurveyherself.4.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoonSaturdayevening?A.Givealecture.B.Callhersister.C.Goskating.5.Whowastoblameintheaccident?A.Thewoman’ssister.B.Thecardriver.C.Thewoman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhencanMaryfinishherwork?A.3:00B.4:00C.4:157.HowarethespeakersgoingtovisitMr.Smith?A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What’stheweatherlike?A.Cold.B.Rainy.C.Fine.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Openthewindow.B.Givehimablanket.C.Givehimsomenewspapers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whoprobablyisthewoman?A.Amountaineer.B.Asportswoman.C.Apilot.11.-15-Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Thewomanhurtherarm.B.Thewomanlostherway.C.Thewomanlandedthewrongway.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisweak.B.Shefailedonlytwice.C.She’llrecoverinabouttwomonths.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。2.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.3.Whatsubjectdidthemanchooseintheend?A.History.B.Biology.C.Geography.4.Howmanybooksdoesthemanneedtoread?A.43.B.57.C.75.5.Whatcomeswiththewoman’sreadinglist?A.Herclassschedule.B.HerschoolreportsC.Heractivityplans.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。6.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Whatcolorsarebetter.B.Howthecolorsaffectpeople.C.Whatcolorsaremorepopular.7.Whatcolorhouseshouldonestayinifheisoftensad?A.Orange.B.Red.C.Yellow8.Whatcolorboxeswereheavierinthestudy?A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthechildren?A.Theywerecalmerinawhite-wallclassroom.B.Theyweremoreactiveinabrown-wallclassroom.C.Theyweremoreimaginativeinayellow-wallclassroom.-15-第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABettySkeltonwasoftencalled“TheFirstLadyofFirsts’’becauseofthemanyrecordssheset.ShegrewupinPensacola,Florida,watchingairplanesflyingtoandfromanearbynavybase.Asachild,shepersuadedherparentstolethertakeflyinglessons.By12,Bettymadeherfirstflightalone,thoughnotlegallypermittedtodosountilsheturned16.Duringthe1940s,femalepilotsweremostlypreventedfromcommercialandmilitaryflying.SoBettySkeltondecidedtouseherflightskillsinaerobatics(特技飞行),performingdifficultturns,drops,andotherexercises.Shebeganperformingandcompetingaroundthecountry.ShewontheInternationalFeminineAerobaticChampionship(IFAC)forthreeyearsinarow,startingin1948.SheandherlittlePittsSpecialplanethe“LittleStinker’’becamefamous.DorothyCochraneisanaviationexpertwhooncestudiedandworkedwithBettySkelton.“Bettywassuchawonderfulaerobaticpilotthatshereallysetthebarhighforotherwomentofollowandshewasagreatrolemodelforthem.Shereallywasasgoodassomeofthemen.”OnceMs.Skeltonhadmadehermarkonflying,shemovedontoracecars,becomingthefirstfemaletestdriverintheracecarindustry.Shesetseverallandspeedrecords.Shealsosetacross-countryrecord,drivingfromNewYorktoCaliforniainunder57hours.AndshebecameoneofthetopwomenadvertisingexpertsworkingwithGeneralMotorsinsupportofthecompany’sCorvettecar.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.BettySkeltonwastheFirstLadyoftheUS.B.16wasthelegalageforpeopletoflyanairplane.C.Bettybecameanavypilotwhenshewas16.D.Betty’sparentsdidn’tsupportherflyinginterest.2.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“madehermark”?A.ExperiencedB.TriedC.BecomefamousD.Failed.3.WhatcanweknowfromthewordsbyDorothyCochrane?A.ItisnoteasyforotherwomentobreakBettySkelton’srecords.B.Shewasevenmoreexcellentthansomemeninskills.C.ItisdifficultforotherwomentoreachtheheightBettySkeltonflewto.D.BettySkeltonisaninspiringrolemodelforpilotsworldwide.4.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Bettystartedtoflyaloneatanearbynavybaseattheageof12.B.“LittleStinker”wasBettySkelton’sPittsSpecialplane.C.Bettysetseveralspeedrecordsincar-15-racing.D.Bettyevensetacross-countryrecord.-15-BLocatedjustontheedgeofArabianSea,DablaParoissupposedtobeoneoftheoldestfishermanvillages.Linedwithbrokenboatslyingoutside,thevillagepaintsthepictureofneglectandState’sunconcerntowardstheresidents.Thegroupofyoungwomencarryingpotsontheirheadsmovetowardsasmallhole,filledwithdirtywater.Despitebeingahistoricalsettlement,thevillagehasbeenlackingindrinkingwater,streetlights,healthunitsandevenaschool.Theresidentsofthevillageaftergettingdisappointedfromthestate-rundepartmenttoprovidethemwithcleanwater,brokeapipelinepassingnearthevillageanddugasmallpondtocollectwater.Everyday,younggirlsandwomenofthevillagefetchthepondwaterfortheirfamilies.Duetotheunsafecollectingmethod,thewatergetspollutedandthus,skinproblemsandotherwaterborneillnessesarecommonamongthevillagers,andasusual,womenandchildrenaretheworstvictims.Thoughtherearedozensofsmallsettlements,traditionalvillagesofnativefisherfolkandfarmersarestilllivingwithoutproperwatersupplyschemes.Apartfromusingthewaterfromthepondforcookinganddrinkingpurposes,thewomenalsowashclothesinthepooleveryday.“Intheabsenceofwaterfacilityinourvillage,lifeisverytough,especiallyforwomenandchildren,”saidSafia,amotherofthree.Accordingtoofficialdata,outofthetotal8MillenniumDevelopmentGoals(MDGs)inSindh,themostimportanttargettoreducemortalityrateofchildrenunder5,hasnowbecomeimpossibletoachieve.Healthexpertssaythatwaterborneillnessesareamajorkillerforchildren.ArecentreportissuedbytheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme(UNDP)onthestatusofMDGsinSindhstatedthatthesupplyofsafedrinkingwaterinSindhisstillalongway.MostoftheresidentsofthesevillagescomplainthattheyhavealwayssupportedtherulingPakistanPeople’sParty(PPP),butwhilethepartyisinpower,thevillagersstayneglectedtillthenextvotingseason.1.WhenvisitingDablaParoyoucansee_________A.thevillagerslivearichlifebyfishingB.thevillageisverylonelyanddesertedC.thevillagersdislikeworkinghardD.thesceneryisbeyonddescription2.Thevillagersbrokeapassingpipeline_________A.becausetheyhatedthestate-rundepartmentB.becausetheywantedtogiveawarningsignC.becausetheyhopedtogetcleandrinkingwaterD.becausetheywerenotcontentwiththeirlife3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mortality”meaninthepassage?A.BirthB.DeathC.SurvivalD.Error4.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__________________.A.PakistanisthepoorestcountryinSoutheastAsiaB.noonecaresaboutthesufferingsofthevillagersC.thenextrulingpartywillsolvethewaterprobleminSindh-15-D.cleandrinkingwaterisstilladreamfortheresidentsinSindh-15-CHoneybeepopulationshavebeenmysteriouslydecreasingallovertheworld.Since2022,researchandevidencehaveshownthatthedepopulationhasdestroyedbeecolonies.However,whatisactuallycausingthebeestodie?This,consideringhoneybeesareresponsibleforpollinating(对….授粉)wellover100differentfruitsandvegetables,wouldbeabsolutelydevastatingforhumankind.Arehumansactuallyanyclosertofindingasolutionthatwillstopthespeciesfrombecomingextinct?Asof2022,asmanyscientistsbelievethattheuseofpesticidesandchemicalsoncropsisoneofthereasonsforthedeclineinbees.ManycountriesinEuropeincludingFranceandItalyhavebannedtheuseofmanydangerouschemicalsandpesticidesoncropsthathoneybeesareattractedto.ThisproposalwaslaunchedinJanuaryof2022.However,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomareyettofulfillsuchmeasures.AMarch2022reportstatesthatscientificstudieshaveshownthatmanypesticidesaffectthememoryofhoneybees,meaningthatwhenexposedtopesticides,theywillsimplyforgetwheretheirnestorhive(蜂房)isandneverreturnhomeagainanddieintheopen.Thiswouldexplainthelackofdeadbodies.Ifahoneybeeforgetsthelocationofitscolony,fliesawayintoaforestanddiesofconfusingexposure,itisonlynaturalthatthebeeownerwouldneverseethatbeeagain.Amoresidetothestoryhoweverrevealsanotherthreattothespeciesthatactuallyisn’tman-made.Knownasa“ZombieFlyParasite(寄生虫)”,thisinfectiousstrainispassedontotheabdomen(腹部)ofahoneybeebycontagiousflies.Thisinfectiontakescontrolofthebee,“turningitintoazombie”,andwhileaimlesslybeingcontrolled,theparasiteflyanditslarvae(幼虫)willtheninfectotherhosts,effectivelyturningthemintomindlesszombies.Withnewstudiesrevealingpotentialcausesofthedyinghoneybeepopulation,willmankindnowtakeactiontopreventthesoontobeendangeredspeciesfromcompletelydyingout?1.Accordingtothistext,thedeclineinhoneybeesisdueto_______A.theuseofpesticidesandchemicalsoncropsB.thebanoftheuseofchemicalsandpesticidesC.theworktopollinateover100differentfruitsandvegetablesD.themeasurestakenbytheUSandtheUK2.Whydobeeownersnotfindthedeadbodiesofbees?A.Becausethebeeslivetheirnewlivesinaforest.B.BecausetheparasiteflyhaseatenthedeadbodiesC.Becausethebeeslosememoriesanddieinthewild.D.Becausetheexposuremeansdeathforbees.3.ZombieFlyParasite_______.A.iscarriedbyazombieB.isamindlesszombieC.caninfectotherparasitesD.cancontrolbees4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HoneybeePopulationHaveBeenDecreasingB.What’sKilling-15-offtheHoneybees?C.HowtoStoptheDepopulationofBees?D.TakeActiontoProtecttheHoneybees-15-DZagreb,CroatiaZagrebisawell-preservedoldtown,butitistheculturalheartofthecountry.Zagrebhasnumerousmuseumsandgalleries,includingalargemodernartcollection(msu,hr).ArtseventsbecomelessinJulyandAugust,whenthefocusmovestothecoast,sospringisagoodtimetogetyourfixofCroatianCulture.Pantovcak,adesignhotelinanartdeco-stylebuildingfiveminutes’walkfromthemainsquare,withantiquefurnitureandcontemporaryart(from£81anight,+38514881480,president-zagreb.com),GetthereEasyJet(easyjet.com)hasreturnflightsfromGatwickinMayfrom£100.Freiburg,GermanyHistoricFreiburgisinthesouthwestcornerofGermany,ontheedgeoftheBlackForest.Theareaisknownforitspleasantclimate,soisagoodbetforaspringbreak.AgoodchoiceafterthewalkisafreshwheatbeeratoneofthebarsaroundcentralAugustinerplatz.HotelKreuzblumeisasmallstylishhotelfrom£111anight,+4976131194,hotel-kreuzblume.de.GetthereEasyJet(easyjet.com)hasreturnflightsinMaytoBaselMulhouse-FreiburgairportfromEdinburgh,GatwickandManchesterfrom£61.Tours,FranceToursisauniversitycityontheriverLoireincentralFrance.Onasunnyspringday,hireabikeandcyclepartoftheLoireaVelotrail(cycling-loire.com)toVillandry,acastlewithbeautifulgardensjust15kmfromthecity.HotelduTheatrehassmallbutcharacterfulroomsina15th-centurybuilding(from£60anight,+33247053129,hotel-du-theatre37.com).GetthereRyanair(ryanair.com)hasreturnflightsfromManchesterandStanstedinMayfrom£53,ortaketheEurostar(eurostar.com,from£69return)toParisandahigh-speedtrain(justoveranhour)toTours.Tarragona,SpainAfterlongdaysindoorsoverwinter,we’renotsuggestingyouwanttohidefromthesunbutTheUndergroundHousefromUnderTheThatchisacoolplacetostayinseveralsenses,andishalf-priceuntil30June.Thisproperty,builtintoahillside,isbright.Therearebarsandrestaurantsinthevillages,andtheCostaDoradabeachesareanhouraway.Sleepingfour,itcosts£425foraweekifbookedby22April.GetthereRyanair(+20653332301ryanair.com)hasreturnfarestoReusfromLeedsBradfordfor£29.98,starting1May2022)1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstitemthat_______.A.themainsquareliesnearPantovcakB.thereexistnoarteventsinsummerC.galleriesarefreetovisitD.visitorscanonlyreachZagrebbyair2.AcouplestayinginHotelKreuzblumeneedtopay£_______fortwonights.A.111B.222C.333D.4443.WhenyouareinTours,you’dbetter__________.A.walkonarainydayB.cycleonasunnyday-15-C.bookaroominadvanceD.takeahigh-speedtrain-15-第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Asaparent,youmusthavealotof concernsregardingthevariousskillsyouwouldlikeyourchildtoacquire.Musicisoneofthem.36Ontheotherhand,itisgreatforachild’soveralldevelopmentifheorshehasaninterestinthefinearts.37Itiswellknownthattheystayoutoftroubleasteenagersandyoungadultsiftheyhavemusicasaseriousinterest.Theconcentrationhelpsthemwiththeirgrades.Theirlearningandcommunicationskillsarebetterthanthoseoftheirpeergroup.Theyalsodeveloplotsofconfidenceandself-esteem.Anotheradvantageofyourchildlearningmusicbecomesapparentonlyatalaterstage.38Itcanbeverybeneficialandmanytopmusicianshadaveryearlyexposuretomusicandcreditthiswiththeirlatersuccesses.Youcanstartwhenyourchildisonlyababy,byexposinghimorhertoawiderangeofmusicathome.39Andyoucouldsustain(维持)yourchild’sinterestbyhavingthebothofyousingingtogether.Someparentsstarttheirchildrenonamusicalinstrumentasearlyas3yearsofage.Thisisgreatifthechildishavingagoodtime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoushouldnothavetodragyourchild’stolessons.Youcanbeassuredthatnothingproductivewillcomeoutofit.40Ifyoustartyourchildonmusiclessonsbytheageof5,takingcaretoencouragehimorherandnottopushhimorher,yourchildwillbegrowupintoanaccomplishedadultwithawellroundedpersonality.A.Itcanhavegoodeffectsonyourchild.B.Thisistheselectionofmusicasacareer.C.Andyourchildwillhavealifelongdislikeofmusic.D.Otherwiseyou’llcompletelyspoilyourchild’sfuture.E.Youcouldensurethatthereisasongormelodyplayinginthebackground.F.Theadvantagesofteachingchildrentoplayamusicalinstrumentaremany.G.Ontheonehand,youcanencourageyourchild’screativityandnaturalhobby.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-15-Manyyearsago,whenIwasinhighschool,Iworkedweekendstopayfortheextrasthatmyfamilycouldn’treally41,Ilostmywallet.Myoldcarrequiredputting42intheback.Ipaidandthenputmywalletonthebumper(保险杠),anddroveoff.Ihadn’t43hadtimetomissitwhenmyphonerangandamanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.I44mypurseandIhad.Heaskedmetotellhimhowmuchmoneywasinit,andthentoldmewhereto45mywallet.AsI46intohisdriveway,Inoticedadisabledman.Iwondered47thismangotoutofhiscarandgotmywalletoffthe48.hehadtopullover,getinhiswheelchair,andthenpickitup.Iwasjust49.Ifelthumble.Ithankedhimforfindingmywallet.Iwas50,though.WhileIdidn’twanttoinsult(侮辱)himbyofferingmoney,Ireally51likeofferingsomething.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis52,andhesaid“Justpassiton”.IsaidIwouldbecertaintodothat.Iwasraisedtobehonestonany53andIwouldhavedonesowithoutpromisingthisfellowIwould,butIwantedtorepayhiskindness,soI54promisedIwould.Well,onedoesnotfind55walletsandsoitwasabout10yearslaterthatIfoundone.Ialmoststeppedonit!Ittookmeseveraldaysto56downtheyoungmantowhomthewalletbelonged.Helivedinanotherstate,about60milesawayfromwhereIfoundthewallet.I57goingthroughhiswallet,butIfinally58himthroughapaystub(票根)hehadinit.Whenhecalledmeback,weagreedtomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet.Hewas59surprisedhismoneywasstillinthewalletandhetriedtohandmea$20.Itoldhim“Thanks,but60passiton.”41.A.avoidB. permit C. afford D.excuse42.A.spaceB. gas C. message D.weight43.A.evenB. still C. always D.once44.A.deliveredB. counted C. reached D.checked45.A.pickupB. bringupC. taketoD.stickto46.A.caneB. broke C. pulledD.knocked47.A.thatB. whatC. whenD.how48.A.parkB. streetC. stationD.stage49.A.embarrassedB. disappointedC. annoyedD.amazed50.A.strickenB. stuckC. removedD.cleared51.A.lookedB. soundedC. feltD.urged52.A.kindnessB. returnC. appreciationD.curiosity53.A.accountB. caseC. demandD.basis54.A.narrowlyB. oddlyC. adequatelyD.sincerely55.A.anyB. manyC. otherD.big56.A.letB. getC. trackD.bring-15-41.A.hatedB. enjoyedC. avoidedD.minded42.A.rememberedB. sawC. locatedD.promoted43.A.neverthelessB. indeedC. moreoverD.relatively44.A.yetB. onlyC. merelyD.just第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wemayfindourselvesinmanysituations,wherewediscoverorlearnsomethingthatmattersforus.Butsomehow,itreallymakesno61.______.Sowhatcanbedone?62._________(benefit)fromeachexperienceinalearningenvironment,youneedtoanswerthese3questions:WhathaveIlearntordiscovered?Mostofus63._________(easy)answerthisquestion.Wejustlist64.______learningpointsthatmattertous.Atthisstagewerarelysureofwhy,65._______wesimplydon’texpressit.Sowhatdoesitmeantome?Thisquestion66.________(help)ustoexpresshowimportantthelearningpointsareandwhy67.________areimportant.AndnowwhatdoIdowiththis?Thislastquestionis68.________(significance)becausethisistheonethathelpsustousethelearningpoints.Itturnsthetheoryintopractice.Bydoingso,you’llbe69.___________(surprise)howmuchthesesimplequestionschangethewayyoulearngreatly.Overthecomingweeksandmonths,you’llnoticehowmuchyouimmediatelyapply70._________you’velearntandalsohowmuchitopensupyourperceptions(洞察力)ofeverydaylife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分.满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Schoolsshouldbecleanandpureplace.Butnowsomethingbadhappens.Somestudentscheatedinexaminationsatschool.Asstudents,weoftenhaveexaminations,manyofwhicharesometimetoodifficultforus.Inaddition,somestudentsnotworkhardattheirlessons.Sowhentakingexaminations,theyaredishonestinorderthat-15-getbetterresultstopleasehisparentsandteachers.Ithinkitwrongtocheatinexaminationsthoughitbreakstherulesofschools.Westudentsshouldbehonestandtrytogetgoodgradesinstudyinghardinsteadofbycheatingintheexaminations.What’smore,weshouldimproveourstudymethodsandgetgoodpreparedforexaminations.第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡((Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3.希望获准.注意:1.词数100个左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。DearSirorMadam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-15-________________________________________________________________________________________Regards, LiHua-15-