陕西省汉中中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分，时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.Therewillbeamathexamtomorrow.B.Todayistheman’sbirthday.C.Themandoesn’tlikemathexams.2.Whatcolouristhewoman’sdress?A.White.B.Blue.C.Black.3.Whendidtheman’sdaughtersetanewworldrecord?A.In2022.B.In2022.C.In1999.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hemovedthedeskalone.B.Hisclassmateshelpedhimmovethedesk.C.Hehadsomeclassmatesmovethedesk.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:10.B.4:10.C.3:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5-15-\n秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman’sfriend.B.Awaiter.C.Thewoman’shusband.7.Wherewasthewalletfound?A.Onthetable.B.Atthecashdesk.C.Intherestroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethosechildrenlike?A.Shy.B.Selfish.C.Active.9.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?A.Becauseherparentsareinpoorhealth.B.Becauseherchildrenareill.C.Becauseherfriendsmadeherleave.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hegotuplateinthemorning.B.Hefellasleepwhilereading.C.Hestayedupallnightreading.11.Whatmakesthemansleepywhenreading?A.Hedoesn’tunderstandthemeaningofthebook.B.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.C.Hedoesn’tlikereading.12.Whatmayhelptobetterunderstandabook?A.Skipthedifficultpartsofthebook.B.Findthemainideafirst.C.Recitethedetailsofthebook.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Ataparty.C.Inagameroom.14.Whosebirthdayiscoming?A.Theman’s.B.Thewoman’sson’s.C.Thewoman’sbrother’s.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospend?A.$50.B.$30.C.$20.-15-\n16.Whatdoesthewomanchooseatlast?A.AbookaboutPCgames.B.Amagiccar.C.Apencil-box.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthemantalkingto?A.Hisstudents.B.Hisparents.C.Hischildren.18.Whywastheman’smothermadathim?A.Hedidn’tbecomeadoctor.B.Hewascrazyabouttakingphotos.C.Hepaintedeverywhereinthehouse.19.Whatistheman’sfather?A.Apainter.B.Aphotographer.C.Adoctor.20.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Hestillpaintsasahobby.B.Hefeelsextremelyregretful.C.Hegaveuphisdreambecauseofhismother.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOfftheBeatenCartPathThebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesmorethan200newtouristattractions,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinationsCoverprice:$30.00Ourprice:$19.80ParentsThemostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentinstruction,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearningCoverPrice:$26.00-15-\nOurprice:$12.60BestWeekendProjectsTheprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.CoverPrice:$17.95Ourprice:$13.90LuckyTheshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.CoverPrice:$18.50OurPrice:$15.5021.WhomaylikethebookOfftheBeatenCurtPathmost?A.PersonslovingtravelinginAmericaB.Parentswithnew-bornbabiesC.LadieslovingshoppingD.Husbandswantingtoimprovetheirhome22.Whichbookcangiveyousomeadviceonshopping?A.OfftheBeatenCartPathB.ParentsC.LuckyD.BestWeekendProjects23.HowmuchcanyousavetobuyacopyofBestWeekendProjectsnow?A.$3B.$4.05C.$10.2D.$13.4BWhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes. Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthat-15-\naretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatamazement,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself. IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”headded.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife! 24.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.B.Hecriticizedherandtoldhertogetoverhershortcomings.C.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.D.Hetoldhertoputdownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.25.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?A.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile.C.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’s“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.D.Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.26.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.-15-\nC.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice,D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather,27.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriendB.MyChildhoodC.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRightD.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHadCAttheageoftwenty-one,ShakespearewenttoLondon,averyinterestingplace,totryhisfortune.TherewasthefamousLondonBridgeandSt.Paul’sCathedral,andpalacesandmarketsandlongstreetsfullofshops.Then,too,therewerethedailycrowdswherecouldbeseenpeoplefromallovertheworld.Knights,scholarsandthehighwayman(拦路强盗）orthieves,whohadbeeninfamousfortheircleverrobberies,passedbyeachother.Here,also,werenoblemendressedingold,fromItalyandSpainandFrance;slavesfromSpanishAmerica,seacaptainsandministers,soldiersandservants—allheldbychancesorinterestswithinthegraywallswhichcircledLondon,andwhosegatesgavewelcometoasstrangeacrowdascouldbefoundintheworld.IntothiscuriouscrowdcameShakespeare,quicktoseeandeagertolearn.Andbeforelongallthesestrangesightswereasfamiliartohimasthefacesofhisowntown’sresidents.Eachonetolditsstorytohimsoplainlythat,asbeforehehadlearnedthesecretsofthefieldsandwoods,sonowhelearnedmenandmen’sintereststhatmakeupthegreatworld.Andhelearnedtheselessonssowellthatwhenhecametowritehisplays,hemadesuchuseofthemasnowriterevermadebeforeorsince;foritistheuseofthisknowledgeoftheworld,combinedwithhisowngenius,thatmakesShakespearethegreatestdramatistthathaseverlived.28.WhatwasLondonlikeinShakespeare’seyeswhenhefirstwentthere?A.Strangeandinteresting.B.Dirtyandsmall.C.Infamousandterrible.D.Familiarandmodern.29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShakespeare?-15-\nA.Shakespearegotinspirationtowritefromhishometown,London.B.ShakespearewaseagertomakefriendswiththenoblemeninLondon.C.Shakespearewasgoodatobservingandlearningfromthedailylife.D.Shakespearebecamethegreatestdramatistowingtohisowngenius.30.Whatdoestheword“one”inparagraph5referto?A.Crowd.B.Sight.C.Face.D.Resident.31.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom______.A.aposterB.anannouncementC.anadvertisementD.atextbookDImagineyou’restandinginlinetobuyanafter-schoolsnackatastore.Youstepuptothecounterandthecashierscansyourfood.Next,youhavetopay.ButinsteadofscanningaQRcode(二维码)withyoursmartphone,youjustholdoutyourhandsothecashiercanscanyourfingerprint.Or,acamerascansyourface,youreyesorevenyourear.Now,thistypeoftechnologymightnotbefaraway.Astechnologycompaniesmoveawayfromthetraditionalpassword,biometricsecurity(生物识别技术),whichincludesfingerprint,faceandvoiceID,isbecomingincreasinglypopular.In2022,AppleintroducedtheiPhone5s,oneofthefirstsmartphoneswithafingerprintscanner.Sincethen,usingone’sfingerprinttounlockaphoneandmakemobilepaymentshasbecomecommonplace,bringingconveniencetoourlives.Andsincelastyear,Samsunghasfeaturedeye-scanningtechnologyinitstopsmartphones,whileApple’snewiPhoneXcanevenscanauser’sface.Butdespiteitspopularity,expertswarnthatbiometricsmightnotbeassecureaswe’dimagined.“Biometrics,ideally,aregood,”JohnMichener,abiometricsexpert,toldtechwebsiteInverse.“Inpractice,notsomuch.”WhenintroducingthenewiPhone’sFaceIDfeatureatApple’sKeynoteEventinSeptember,PhilSchiller,Apple’sseniorvicepresident,said,“Thechancethata-15-\nrandom personinthepopulationcouldlookatyouriPhoneXandunlockitwiththeirfaceisaboutoneinamillion.”Butit’salreadybeendone.InavideopostedoncommunitywebsiteRedditonNov3,twobrothersshowedhowtheywereeachabletounlockthesameiPhoneXusingtheirownface,Quartzreported.Andtheyaren’teventwins.“Wemayexpecttoomuchfrombiometrics,”AnilJain,acomputerscienceprofessoratMichiganStateUniversity,toldCBSNews.“Nosecuritysystemsareperfect.”Earlierthisyear,Jainfoundawaytotrickbiometricsecurity.Usingaprintedcopyofathumbprint,shewasabletounlockadeadperson’ssmartphoneforpolice,accordingtotechwebsiteSplinter.“It’sgoodtoseebiometricsbeingusedmore,”JaintoldCBSNews,“becauseitaddsanotherfactorforsecurity.Butusingmultiplesecuritymeasuresisthebestdefense.”32.Whatisthelatesttechnologytounlockasmartphoneaccordingtothearticle?A.QRcodescanning.B.Eyescanning.C.Facescanning.D.Fingerprintscanning.33.What’samajorproblemoftheiPhoneX’sFaceIDsystem?A.Itoftenfailstorecognizeitsowner’sface.B.Differentfacescouldbeusedtounlockthesamephone.C.Facedatacouldbeusedforotherpurposes.D.Ittakestoolongtounlockthephone.34.WhatdoesAnilJainthinkofbiometricsecurity?A.Itshouldbeusedwithothersecuritymeasures.B.Ithascausedmuchtroubleforpolice.C.It’smoresecurethantraditionalmeasures.D.Itstillneedsmuchimprovement.35.Theauthorwrotethisarticlemainlyto______.A.describethepopularityofbiometricsB.discussthesecurityproblemsofbiometrics-15-\nC.showhowbiometricshaschangedourlivesD.pointoutvariousproblemswithbiometrics第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thenewschoolyearisrightaroundthecorner,andtheadjustmenttoreturningtoschoolmaytakeafewweeks.36Kidstodayarefacedwithfarmorethanlearningnewmaterial.Interactingwithteachersandotherstudents,bullying(欺凌),peer(伙伴)pressureandschoolviolencearejustafewofthechallengeschildrenface.TheKernCountySheriffˊsOfficewouldliketoprovidethefollowingtipsforparentsonhowtoprotectyourchildren,andhowtoteachthemtoprotectthemselves.37Mapoutasafewayforyourchildrentowalktoschoolortothebusstop.Teachyourchildrentoalwaysbeawareoftheirsurroundings.38Chooseadifferentrouteorwalkontheoppositesideofthestreet.BusSafetyMakesureyourchildrenarriveatleastfiveminutesearlyforthebus.Beawarethatbullyingoftenhappensonthebus.Askyourchildrenabouttheirbusrides,whotheysitwith,andwhatgoesoninthebus.39.AfterSchool40Itcouldbeyourparentsoranyofyourneighborswhocantakecareofyourchildrenforyou.Makesuretheyinformyouofitthemomentyourchildrenarrivehome.AtSchoolTeachyourchildrentoresolveproblemswithoutfighting.Manyparentsmisleadtheirchildrentosolveproblemsbyforceinfearthattheirchildrenmaybebulliedatschool,whichwillonlyleadtomoretrouble.Anyway，encourageyourchildrentoreportbullyingbehavior,eitherasavictimorawitness.A.Beawareofslowmovingvehiclesorparkedvehiclesthatappeartobeoccupied.-15-\nB.PreparingforSchoolC.Haveyourchildrencheckinwithanadultassoonastheygethome.D.Somekidsjustcan’twaittoreturntoschoolafteralongholiday.E.Encouragethemtoreportanybullyingbehavioronthebus.F.GettingtoSchoolG.Returningtoschoolcanbefunandexciting,butitcanalsobedifficultforsomechildren.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IneverthoughtthatlittlehelpwillturnouttobethemostsatisfyingthingIhaveeverdone,whichimpressedmealot.OnedayIcameacrossamanonmywayhome.Hewasexhausted,and 41 toclimbfurther.Withabroad 42 ,heaskedifIcouldhelphimwithsomemoney.Hewasparalyzed(瘫痪)inbothlegsandwas 43 fundsforsomeoperation.Hesaidthatifoperatedsuccessfully,hecould 44 atrainingguaranteeinghimajob.Iwasfullof 45 andevenaskedhimtoshowhislegs.Igavehimthe 46 money.Afterafewdays,heagaincameatmydoorstepaskingformoremoneyforaccommodation.ThistimeIwasmoreorless 47 heisnotcheatingme.IgavehimsomeandsaidthisisallIhave.AyearwentbyandIhadmovedtoa(n) 48 place.OnefinedayIgotacallfromanunknownnumber.CallercalledouthisnamebutIdidn’t 49 him.ThenhesaidheistheveryparalyzedpersonIhelpedayearago.Iaskedhim,“Howareyougettingonnow?”Hesaid,“Sir,yourecognizemenotbymynamebutbymy 50 state.”“WithyourkindhelpIamnowableto 51 onmylegswithoutsupport.Iwasoperated 52 .Iammarriedtoabeautifullady.Besides,Ihaveagoodjobandstable 53 .”-15-\nIdon’t 54 rememberifIgavehimmyphonenumber. 55 ,whathesaidnextwastouching.HesaidhewantedtoreturnmymoneysothatIdidn’tfeelcheatedandcontinuetohelppeople 56 inthefuture.Idon’tknowwhetherhereadmyfacialexpressionthedayIhelpedhimbuttearswere 57 downmyface.ThatdayI 58 himthatIwillcontinuetohelppeopleasIseea(n) 59 —smallorbig.Itisthesmalleventthatmakesabig 60 tomylife.41.A.fightingB.strugglingC.playingD.walking42.A.smileB.viewC.lookD.whisper43.A.finding B.seeking C.earning D.raising44.A.pretend B.intendC.attend D.tend 45.A.opinions B.doubtsC.worriesD.interests46.A.remainingB.leftC.hidingD.forgotten47.A.informedB.convinced C.outspokenD.prepared48.A.oldB. bad C.good D.new49.A.recognizeB.replace C.remindD.repeat50.A.excited B.messedC.disabledD.stressed51.A.liveB.baseC.focus D.stand52.A.surprisinglyB.hopefully C.successfullyD.naturally53.A. costB.incomeC.moneyD.career54.A.alsoB.evenC. alreadyD.only55.A.NeverthelessB.OtherwiseC.MeanwhileD.Therefore56.A.inplace B. infavorC.inneedD.inadvance57.A.bringingB.puttingC.pullingD.running58.A.promisedB.persuadedC.agreedD.wished59.A. behaviorB.caseC.accidentD.opportunity60.A.life B.decision C.differenceD.choice第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。-15-\nOneeveningyearsagoinNewYork,Isatonabenchinaparkandwatchedalittleboy,around2yearsold,61(run)freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashort62(distant)away.Theboywouldfalltothegrass,getup,andwithoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecouldasifnothing63(happen).Whenkidsfalldown,theydon’trefer64thefallasafailure.Instead,theyconsider65asalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.WhileI66(impress)bytheboy’sstrongmind,Iwastouchedbythewayheran.Witheachattempt,helookedsoconfidentandnatural.Heonlywantedtorunfreelyandtodoitas67(good)ashecould.Hewasjustbeingachild—justbeinghimself—beingcompletelyinthemoment.Henevergaveup.Eachtimehefell,hegothimselfbackupagain,asifheknewthat68(fall)downwassimplyapartoflife.Hewasnotlookingforothers’smiles,orworryingabout69someonewaswatchingornot.Heonlywantedtorunandtofeeltheexperienceofrunningfullyandfreely.Ilearnedalotfromthatexperience,andhavesuccessfullybroughtthatlessonwithmeinmany70(part)ofmylife.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iamasharingbike.I’dliketobeonthestreettoservepeople.Theycanridemejustviaamobileapp.Buthorriblethingshappenedafewdaysago.Severalpeoplestolesomeofuswithpayingtheirbillsontheappandtreatedusbadly.Theybrokemysaddleandevenabandonmyfriendseverywhere.Wefeltangryforwhichthosebadguyshaddone.Fortunate,wereceivedcareful“treatment”inaconsequenceofsome-15-\nkindpeople.Now,youhelpaswellasthewholesociety’sattentionarewhatweneedmost.Wearedesignedtohelppeoplewhoarestucktheheavytraffic.Wearen’ttoysandprivatevehicles.Pleaseobeythebasicrules.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫John的中学生发帖寻求帮助。请根据以下内容和写作要点回帖。JohnPostat12-8-202220:08Hi,everyone.I’maSenior3studentandtryingmybesttoprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination.NowIhavehugestudypressure.HowdoIreducethepressure?WhatshouldIdo?写作要点：1.结合自己的学校生活谈谈压力的弊端；2.给John提出缓解压力的具体建议（至少两条）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your,LiHua-15-\n-15-\n汉中中学2022届高三第一次模拟考试英语答案听力：1-20CBABBBCCABABABCBACCA阅读理解：21-40ACBDCADACBDCBABGFAEC完形填空：41-60BADCBABDACDCBBACDADC阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）61.running62.distance63.hadhappened64.to65.it66.wasimpressed67.well68.falling69.whether70.parts短文改错71.sharing---shared72.with---without73.abandon---abandoned74.what---which75.Fortunate---Fortunately76.去掉a或in---as77.you---your78.are---is79.stuck后加by/in80.and---or书面表达DearJohn,IlearnedaboutyourtroublefromthewebsiteandI’msorrythatyouarehavingsuchahardtimeatthemoment.I’mwritingtooffersomesolutionsforyourconcern.Frommypointofview,it’sverycommonforstudentstofeelunderpressurebeforeexams.Theyaresothirstyforacademicknowledgeandpsychologicaldevelopment.Forme,sometimesthepressurewassounbearablethatangerwouldarise,affectingmyhealthandthemoodsofpeoplearoundme.Beingangryonlyledtobadscores,asmymindwasn’tclear.However,thiscanbecontrolledifyoutakeusefulmeasures.Firstofall,turntoteachersforhelp.Theywillnotonlysolveyouracademicproblemsbutalsooffertheirguidanceonyourpersonalissues.What’smore,remembertosavesometimeforleisure.Whynotscheduleregularsportsactivitiestorefreshyourmindafteranintensivestudysession?Lastbutnotleast,keepapositiveattitudetowardsalltheobstaclesinlifesoyoucanhaveabetterchancetosucceed.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionspractical.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua-15-
