长安一中2022---2022学年度第一学期期中试题高一英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.满分150分；考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdaywillthespeakersgotothebookfair?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewentclimbing.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shewenttoschool.3.Howmanyswimmingclassesaretherethisterm?A.5.B.8.C.13.4.HowwillthewomangotoBoston?A.Bycoach.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.5.Whatisthemanworriedabout？A.Thefinalexam.B.Themidtermexam.C.Thephysicalexam.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC-13-\n三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Forwhomisthebirthdaypartyfor?A.Bob.B.Millie.C.Alexandra.7.WhatisMumpreparing?A.Themusic.B.Thecake.C.Thepainting.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdidtheboydothesedays?A.Heplayedonthebeach.B.Hehadsomeclasses.C.Hedidsports.9.Whereistheboy'sfamilygoingonholidaythisyear?A.Themuseums.B.Themountains.C.Thegrassland.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howdeepisthesnowthisyear？A.About3inches.B.About4inches.C.About8inches.11.Whichactivitydoesthemanlike？A.Skating.B.Cycling.C.Skiing.12.What'stheweatherliketoday？A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogether?A.Goshopping.B.Attendaparty.C.VisitDeanBarksdale.14.Whydidthewomantakeataxitothecookout?A.Shedidn'twanttobelate.B.Shewantedtobethefirstone.C.Sheplannedtogotothemallfirst.15.Howlongdidthewomanwaitforthestartofthecookout?A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.-13-\n听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aneditor.18.Whatqualificationisunnecessary?A.Workexperience.B.Goodgrades.C.Typingskills.19.HowoftendoesTheVoicecomeout?A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthisjob?A.Itmightbeboring.B.Itispoorlypaid.C.Itisfull-time.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASunriseHikeSaturday,October21,6:45am---7:45amEnjoysunrisefromthehilltopasyoulearnaboutwildlife,plants,historyandforest.Ages8andup;under18withanadult.Toregister(报名)byphone,call630-933-7248.MeetintheparkinglotonthewestsideofGreeneRoadsouthof79thStreet.Dressfortheweather,wearcomfortableshoesandbringwater.TrickOrTreatSaturday,October28,9:00am---11:30amYouandyourfamilyareinvitedtojointheYMCAforaHalloweenhikeupBadgerMountain!MakesuretowearyourHalloweencostumes(戏装)!-13-\nFreeshirtsforthefirst200kidsregistered.Remembertotakeawayyourshirtby11:30amoritwillbegivenaway.Cost:TrickorTreatisaFREEevent.DiscoveryHikeThursday,October26,1:00pm---4:00pm;Ages3-8Fallispumpkintime.Listentoapumpkinstoryandlearnhowpumpkinsgrow.Thenwewillheadoutonthepathinsearchofalittlepumpkinjustforyouandmaybe,wewillfindthegreatpumpkinalongtheway.$7perchild.HarvestDayCampMonday,October31,8:00am---5:00pmHarvestCampisanopportunityforchildrenaged5-13tofindthewonderofautumnatKeystoneScienceSchoolandenjoyallthefuntheHalloweenseasonoffers.We’llexplorethewaysournaturalenvironmenthaschangedfromsummertofall.Asalways,ourprogrammingisfocusedonbuildingskills,knowledgeandconfidence.Cost:$0.00.21.Whatdotheseactivitieshaveincommon?A.Theyaredesignedonlyforchildren.B.Theyareheldinamountain.C.TheyaretocelebrateHalloween.D.Theyalltakeplaceinautumn.22.Inwhichactivitymightchildrengetfreeclothes?A.SunriseHikeB.DiscoveryHikeC.HarvestDayCampD.TrickOrTreat23.WhatcanchildrendoonthelastdayofOctober?A.Listentoapumpkinstory.B.Hikewiththeirparents.C.Enjoythebeautyofautumn.D.Learnaboutwildlifeandforest.BWhyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.-13-\nTotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims(穆斯林),itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils.People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactiontowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.24.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir________.A.culturalvaluesB.commercialpurposesC.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor25.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase(购买).D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?A.ColorsandHumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColorC.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor-13-\nCThereisnoquestionthatfewerteenagersareontheroadsintheUS.In1978,50%of16-year-oldshadgottheirfirstdrivinglicenses.In2022,accordingtotheUSTransportationDepartment,itwasjust30%.Thenumberofthoseaged19andunderwithdrivinglicenseshasalsobeendecliningsince1978,when11,989,000hadlicenses.In2022,itwas9,932,441,or4.1%ofAmericandrivers.IntheUK,683,273teenagershavedrivinglicenses—just1.85%oftotallicenseholders,accordingtoDepartmentofTransportfiguresfromSeptember2022.ButthedeclineintheUSmayhavemoretodowithtoughertestsandtheintroductionofthenewruleinmanystates,whichforcedriversagedunder16tobewithlicenseddriversof21yearsandolderwhendriving.Inrecentyears,theannualnumberofjourneysbeingmadebyAmericandriversofallageshasdeclinedclearlyforthefirsttimeever.Carusebeganfallingin2022,whenaveragepetrolpricesalmostdoubledto$4.12agallon,andtheeconomybecameworse.ButtherearesignsthatitisgettingbacktonormalandAmericaremainsacountryonwheels.Ithasahighernumberofcarsperheadofpopulationthananyothercountryintheworld.“CarswillalwaysbeapopularmeansoftransportationinAmerica.Youhavetotakeintoconsiderationsomeplacesdon’thaveaccesstopublictransportation.Carsaretheonlywaysomepeoplecangetaround,”saysKristinNevels.Thismakesdrivingnecessaryinsomeruralstates,whereabouttwiceasmanyteenagersareontheroadthaninbigcities.27.Theunderlinedword“declining”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.A.risingB.droppingC.improvingD.holding28.Inrecentyearscarsareusedlessthanbeforemainlybecauseof.A.trafficjamsB.hardertestsC.expensivepetrolD.worsteconomy29.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatKristinNevels.-13-\nA.doubtsthepopularityofthecaruseinthefutureB.thinksAmericanpeoplecannotlivewithoutCarsC.holdsaconfidentattitudetothecars’futureinAmericaD.believesAmericashouldbuildupitspublictransportation30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.TheUKhasmoreteenagerdriversthantheUS.B.A15-year-oldboycannotdrivealoneintheUS.C.TheUShasverydevelopedbustransportationsystems.D.BigcitieshavemoreteenagerdriversthanruralareasintheUS.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSleepBetterIfyou’rehavingtroublegettinggoodsleepthroughthenight(turning,wakingupmorethanonce,forexample),thistextwilltellyouwhatyoucandotoensureapeacefulnight’ssleep.1.Getupontime.Changingyoursleepingtimebymorethananhourcanseverelydisturbyoursleepquality. 31Forexample,ifyounormallywakeupat6amonweekdaystogettowork,youmightgotobedaround10pm,becausethat’swhenyoustarttofeelsleepy,andit’salsoagoodtimetoensure8hoursofsleep.If,ontheweekend,yousleepuntil9am,youprobablywon’tbeabletofallasleepthatnightuntil1am. 2. 32Waitatleastthreehoursafterdinnerbeforegoingtosleep.Digestion(消化)slowsdownwhileasleep,andafullstomachmayinterrupt(打搅)sleep.Similarly,youshouldavoidgoingtobedonanemptystomach,asacompletelyemptystomachmayequallydisturbyoursleepingpatterns. 3.33Exposure(暴露)tolightduringthetimewhenyou’resupposedtobesleepingcandisrupt(扰乱)yourbody’sinternalclock.Turnyourlightoff,oruseaverydimnight light.34Theyincludewindows,LEDclocks,computerlightsandcableboxes. 4.Changeyoursleepingposition.Youmaythinkthatit’simpossibleto-13-\ncontrolwhatpositionyousleepinsinceyoudon’tfullyunderstandwhatyouaredoing,butitispossibleanditcanmakeabigdifference.35A.Trytoavoidallsourcesoflight.B.Keeptheroomasdarkaspossible.C.Makenoteofunusualcircumstances(状况).D.Bemindfulofwhatyoueatordrinkbeforebed.E.Sleepisconsideredtobeadequateonlywhenthereisnodaytimesleepiness.F.Inotherwords,suddenchangeofsleepingtimewillaffectyour“biologicalclock”.G.Ifyouwakeupinthemiddleofthenight,makeanefforttohaveacomfortableposition.第三部分英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forafewyears,Ihavebeenwearingaringonmyrighthand.It’snotalwaysthe36ring,butit’salwaysaringthathas37onitsothatwhenIlookatit,I’m38orremindedofsomethingimportant.Ihavemadea39ofbuyingringslikethiswheneverIseeoneinastore.SometimesIgivethemawayas40tosomeonelikeJennie.IfirstmetJennieinthe41waitingroomandwehadtalkedseveraltimes.OnenightIsatdownbesideherand42howhersonwasdoingbecauseIknewthathewasinvery43condition.Shetoldmethatshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymorebecauseitseemednoneofthe44fromthedoctorswasgood.Theyweren’tatallsurehersonwasgoingto45theaccidentthathadhimsobadly.With46inhereyesshesaid,“They’re47myhope.”Iknewthenthatitwas48justacoincidence(巧合)thatIwaswearingtheringthatIhadonthatday.Asshe49totalk,I50slippedtheringoffmyfingerandplaceditinJennie’shand.ItoldhertowearittorememberthatGodlovedherandHewouldbewithher51allofthis.52Jennielookeddownatthering,shegotexcitedandthenheldittightly,53thewordwrittenontheringwas“HOPE”.Thelast-13-\ndayIwasatthehospital,IsawJennieinthedistanceasIgotonthelift.She54andheldupthehandwiththeringonitasshecalledouttomesaying,“Look,I55haveHope!”36.A.specialB.expensiveC.sameD.valuable37.A.wordsB.picturesC.namesD.symbols38.A.admiredB.encouragedC.trustedD.puzzled39.A.planB.pointC.listD.habit40.A.giftsB.prizesC.awardsD.thanks41.A.railwayB.schoolC.hospitalD.airport42.A.askedB.explainedC.thoughtD.found43.A.favorableB.normalC.seriousD.excellent44.A.adviceB.newsC.predictD.comfort45.A.defeatB.experienceC.angerD.survive46.A.apologiesB.tearsC.instructionsD.doubt47.A.keepingupB.bringingdownC.cuttingoffD.takingaway48.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.lessthan49.A.continuedB.refusedC.attemptedD.started50.A.cautiouslyB.quietlyC.nervouslyD.shyly51.A.overB.beyondC.throughD.within52.A.UntilB.WhileC.SinceD.When53.A.forB.soC.yetD.and54.A.shoutedB.wavedC.cheeredD.hesitated55.A.everB.onlyC.stillD.Just第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）-13-\n阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.56September1,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassembly.Isatnexttoagirl57namewasDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastodevoteourselvesto58(study)hardandachievehigh59(grade).ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.MyEnglishimprovedalot,asIusedEnglisheverydayand60(spend)anhoureachday61(read)Englishbooksinthelibrary.Duringthelunchbreak,I62(usual)wenttotheComputerClub,63Icouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.Ialsohad64extraFrenchClassonTuesdayevenings.Iwasvery65(luck)toexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife,andIreallyhopetogobacktostudyinManchesteragain.第四部分：写作第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66．Oneofthe______________(记者)askedtheprimeministerwhatthegovernmentwoulddotodealwiththeearthquake.67.I_________________(真诚)hopethatyoucanrecoverquicklyaftertheoperation.68.Itis_______________(有希望的)thatwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.69.Thetwinsoften_________________(不同意)witheachotheraboutpolitics.70.I________________(认出)himassoonashecameintheroom.71.Thefarmwasveryisolated,butithad___________________(电).72.Twentyminerswere______________(困住)underground.73.Oureducationsystemshouldprovide______________(平等的)opportunitiesforallchildren.-13-\n74.Teacherswereimpressedbyhis________________(词汇量).75.ShelivesinParissoshecanspeakFrench_________________(流利).第二节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It'sunbelievablewhenIheardmynamecalling.Iwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleintheplay,anditwasmydream.Iusedtobeingtooshytospeakinapublic.Butmyparentsandteachersalwaysencouragemetodoso.NowIhavechangedgreat.Inclass,IamoftenthefirstonetostandupandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakemuchmistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenoughtoovercomethedifficultyinherheart,andhavebecamealivelygirl.Myexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbeafraidlosingface,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.第三节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的朋友王平来信向你询问如何才能学好英语。请你给他写封回信，列出如何学好英语的建议。注意：1、词数100左右。DearWangPing,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-13-\n长安一中2022—2022学年度第一学期期中试题高一英语参考答案及评分标准听力：(1----20每题1.5分)1—5CBCCA6—10CBCBB11—15ACBAB 16—20 CCACB阅读理解：(21----35每题2分)21—23DDC24—26ACD27—30BCCB31-35FDBAG完形填空：(36----55每题1.5分)36—40CABDA 41—45CACBD46—50BDCAB51—55CDABC语法填空(56----65每题1.5分)56.On57.whose58.studying59.grades60.spent61.reading62.usually63.where64.an65.lucky单词拼写(66----75每题1分)66.reporters/journalists67.sincerely68.hopeful69.disagree70.recognized71.electricity72.trapped73.equal74.vocabulary75.fluently短文改错(每题1分)76.calling---called77.being---be78.去掉a79.encourage---encouraged80.great---greatly81.many---much82.her---my83.became---become84.afraid后面加of85.progresses---progress书面表达：（25分）Onepossibleversion:DearWangPing,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Herearesometipsforyou.First,itisimportanttomemorizewords.Vocabularyisthemostimportantpartoflanguage,soyoushouldmakegooduseoftimetomemorizethem.Then,Italsohelpstoreadmore,suchasnewspapers,magazines,andsoon.Ifyoudothis,youwilllearnmanynewwordsquicklyandcanusethem.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolistentoandspeakEnglishontheInternet.Onlyinthisway,canyoucommunicatewithothers.Inaword,itisinterestthatisthebestteacher.-13-\nIhopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Yours,LiHua-13-
