凉山州2022届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）第1至7页,第II卷（非选择题）第8页,答题卷2页,共计10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesJanedislikeaboutthesofa?A.Itssize.B.Itscolor.C.Itsstyle.2.Howshouldthewomanbookatable?A.Inperson.B.Byphone.C.OntheInternet.3.WhyisJimmyabitanxious?A.Hewantedtogoout.B.Heisafraidofstrangers.C.Hewasfrightenedbyalargedog.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Athome.C.AtanInternetbar.5.HowdoesthemanfindUnder?A.It’sgreat.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’sold.\n第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6和7题6.Whichfilmarethespeakersgoingtosee?A.HeartofGold.B.FieldofGreen.C.SunnyDay.7.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.听第7段材料,回答第8和9题8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Hostessandguest.C.Chefandcustomer.9.Whatisthemanmostlikelytohavefordinner?A.Frenchfries.B.Hamsandwiches.C.Fishandvegetables.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Interviewingthewoman.B.Planningfornextterm.C.Lookingforapart-timejob.11.Whichplaceisinneedofsalesman?A.Amarket.B.Abusinessbuilding.C.Amiddleschool.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthejobintheCenterZoo?A.Thepayisacceptable.B.Theworkinghoursaretoolong.C.Thetaskischallenging.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题13.WhoisClifford?A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman'spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.C.Hiseditor'sdisagreement.听下面一段独白,回答第17-20题17.Whataresharksfamousfor?A.Theirlargebodies.B.Theirviolentnature.C.Theirgoodsenseofsmell.18.Howlongcanthebiggestwhalesharksbe?A.20meters.B.12meters.C.10meters.19.Wheredomostsharkslive?A.Inwarmareas.B.Inoceanwaters.C.Infreshwaterrivers.\n20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Abiologist.B.Ascienceteacher.C.Ahostessofaradiostation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题每小题2分满分30分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ABriefIntroductionQingdaoInternationalBeerFestivalhasbecomeamajoreventinthecalendarofthebeautifulcity.Thefirstfestivaltookplacebackin1991.ItisnowusuallyheldonceayearfromtheendofJulytotheendofAugust,andlastsforaboutonemonth.QingdaoisthelargestbeerproductionbaseinChinaandthefestivalprovidesagreatopportunitytoshow-offthecity'suniquecharacteristics.QingdaoInternationa1BeerTown（No.195,HongKongEastRoad）istheFestival'sprimarylocation.Theareaalsocontainsanumberofshopsandrestaurants,cateringforavarietyoftastes.Thefestivalbeginswiththeopeningceremonyinthistown,followedby16daysofbeertasting,eveningentertainmentanddrinkingcompetitions,concludingwiththefinalceremonyfromthesecondweekendofAugust.2021QingdaoInternationalBeerFestivalItisheldinfourvenuesrespectivelyinLaoshanDistrict,HuangdaoDistrict,LicangWorldExpoPark,andJiaozhouCity.Amongthem,theoneatGoldenSandBeachBeerSquareinHuangdaoservesasthemainvenue,whereagrandcarnivalisheldduringthebeerfestivalfromJuly16toAugust8,2021.Besides,visitorscanenjoythelightshow,artparade,andvisitQingdaoBeerMuseumforfree.HowtoreachHuangdaoVenueFromCityCenter:TakeTunnelBus5,6,7,8orTourBusL3andgetoffatHaiyunJiayuanStation.FromHuangdaoDistrict:TakeBeerFestivalSpecialLine6,7orbus18operatedinQingdaoEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentZone,andgetoffatGoldenSandBeachStation.21.YoucanenjoyavarietyofexcitingactivitiesduringthefestivalexceptA.eatingcompetitionsB.beertastingC.thelightshowD.artparade22.Wherecanyouparticipateinacarnivalduringthe2021QingdaoInternationalBeerFestival?A.theBeerTown'sCenterB.LaoshanDistrictC.LicangWorldExpoParkD.GoldenSandBeachBeerSquare23.Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthispassage?A.SportsB.EconomyC.TravelD.CultureBYougooutforamealandscanaQRcodetoorderthefood,butitasksforyourphonenumber.Yougobackhomeandareaskedtolookintoafacialrecognitioncamera.Datacollectionis\neverywhere.However,thepersonalinformationcollectedbycompaniescanbeleakedformarketingorusedforcommunicationsfraud（电信诈骗）.Accordingtoasurveyof5,458peoplebytheChinaConsumersAssociation,85.2percentofpeoplesaidtheyhadexperiencedpersonalinformationleaksfromapplicationsontheirsmartphones.Mostsaidtheygotunwantedcallsortextmessagesafterward.OnNov1,thePersonalInformationProtectionLawcameintoeffectinChina.Thelawhasdetailedrulestostrengthentheprotectionofpersonalinformation.Thelawdefinespersonalinformationasanykindofinformationaboutpeoplewhoareorcanbeidentified,inelectronicorotherforms.Soaperson'sname,dateofbirth,IDnumber,addressandphonenumberareallpersonalinformation.Therearealsosomekindsofpersonalinformationthatareregardedas“sensitive",suchasfingerprints,faces,religiousbeliefs,medicalhealth,financialaccountsandalldatarelatingtominorsunder14.Accordingtothelaw,activitiessuchascollecting,using,processingandtradingofpersonalinformationwillbestrictlyregulated.Onekeyruleisthatthosehandlingpersonalinformationshouldinformusersandgetpermission.Forsensitiveinformation,therearestricterrulesonrelatedactivities.Forexample,inthecaseofaminor,approvalfromtheirparentsisrequired.Protectionofpersonalinformationofonlineplatformusersisespeciallystressed.AccordingtoareportreleasedinJuneonInternetdevelopmentinChina,thecountryhasover1billionInternetusersand60percentofsurveyedapplicationshadcollectedusers'informationillegally.Manyappswouldcollectusers'informationevenwhentheappwasnotinuse.Theycouldaccessthephonebook,photos,turnonthemicrophoneandgettheusers'location.Forindividuals,it'simportanttoraiseawarenessofprotectingpersonalinformation.Individualsneedtofullyunderstandtherequestsforpersonalinformation.Ifit'snotnecessary,don'tagree.Ifyoufindthatyourpersonaldatahasbeenusedillegally,youcanreporttoconsumercouncilsorcyberspaceadministrations（网络管理机构）withevidence.24.Theauthorintendstobythefirsttwoparagraphs.A.tellsomeunwantedexperiencesB.informsomepersonalinformationleaksC.drawthereaders'attentiontothetopicD.warnthepublicagainstusingapplications25.Whichofthefollowingisnotregardedaspersonalinformation?A.Achild'spetname.B.Anapplicationuser'slocation.C.Someoldfamilypictures.D.Alldatarelatingtoteenagers.26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.ThePersonalInformationProtectionLawwillbecomeeffectiveinChina.B.Dealingwithpersonalinformationwithoutusers'agreementisillegal.C.Collectingandprocessingpersonalinformationshouldbebanned.D.Forsensitiveinformation,approvalfromaperson'sparentsisrequired.27.Intheauthor'sopinion,howcanyouavoidpersonalinformationleak?\nA.Enhanceyourconsciousnessofpersonalinformationandadopteffectivemeasures.B.Don'tusetheapplicationstoooftenthataredownloadedonyoursmartphone.C.Makeupfalsepersonalinformationinordertoprotectyourtrueinformation.D.ReporttoconsumercouncilsorcyberspaceadministrationswithevidenceCIfyouwanttounderstandthesoulofRussia,readFyodorDostoyevsky,sinceheis“thearchetype（典型）oftheRussiannation”.Thisyearmarksthe200hanniversaryofthebirthofthefamousRussianwriter.Commemorative（纪念的）eventsincludingmeetingsandexhibitionshavebeenheldthroughoutthisyearinRussia,andaroundtheworld.BorninMoscowin1821,Dostoyevskywasintroducedtoliteratureatanearlyagethroughfairytalesandlegends,andthroughbooksbyRussianandforeignauthors.In1846whenhewas25,Dostoyevskypublishedhisfirstnovel,PoorFolk.Butfouryearslaterhewasputinprisonforbeinginaliteraryclubthatdiscussedbannedbookscriticaloftheauthorities.ThenDostoyevskyspentthenext4yearsinaprisoncampandanother6yearsdoingcompulsorymilitaryservice,accordingtoTheMoscowTimes.Surroundedbyhardship,Dostoyevskycreatedextremelycontradictorybutprofoundworks,exploringpsychologyinthepolitical,socialandspiritualturmoil（动荡）of19h-centuryRussia.HismostfamousmasterpiecesincludeCrimeandPunishment,TheBrothersKaramazov,TheIdiot,andNotesfromtheUnderground.Dostoyevsky'sworkshavehadastronginfluenceontheworldofliteratureandhaveinspiredmanyliteraryfigures.“Dostoyevsky’snovelsareseethingwhirlpools（沸腾的漩涡）thatboilandsuckusin.Theyarecomposedpurelyandwhollyofthestuffofthesoul.Againstourwillswearedrawnin,suffocated（窒息的）,andatthesametimefilledwithagiddyrapture（疯狂的喜悦）,”wroteUKwriterVirginiaWoolf.USwriterWilliamFaulkneroncesaidtheRussianwriterwasoneofhismainliteraryinspirations,alongsidetheBibleandShakespeare.ThebookTheBrothersKaramazovinfluencedhimthemostandFaulknerrereadthebookoften.“LikeDostoyevsky,Faulknerwasinterestedinstudyingthecrisisofapersonalitywhofoundhimselfamidstcrisisinsociety,”wroteFaulknerexpertRobertHamblin.Tocelebratetheinfluentialwriter,UNESCOhasdeclared2021theYearofDostoyevsky.28.WhatcanbeinferredaboutDostoyevskyaccordingtothispassage?A.Dostoyevskyreadclassicsofworldliteraturewhenhewasveryyoung.B.ItisknownthatDostoyevskyis"thearchetypeoftheRussiannation.C.Dostoyevskywasputintoprisonforwritingabookcriticaloftheauthorities.D.Dostoyevskyisaninfluentialpsychologistof19th-centuryRussia.29.WhyareDostoyevsky'snovelsspecialtoVirginiaWoolf?A.BecauseDostoyevsky'snovelsaredifferentfromotherauthors'works.B.BecauseDostoyevsky'snovelsarefascinatingandbringhiminspiration.C.BecauseVirginiaWoolfalsostudiesthecrisisofapersonalitylikeDostoyevsky.\nD.BecausehethinksthatDostoyevskyis"thearchetypeoftheRussiannation".30.WhatisFaulkner'sattitudetowardDostoyevsky'sworks?A.Curious.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Supportive.31.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toencouragereaderstogetstartedwithliteraryclassics.B.TogetacrossRussianvaluesbyexploringDostoyevsky.C.Tointroduceandmemorizeagreatliterarygiant.D.TopromoteseveralexcellentnovelsbyDostoyevsky.DChinadeployed（部署））asatelliteonOct24tocarryouttechnologicaltestsforspacedebris（残骸）management,accordingtotheChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorp.Thespacecraftaimstodemonstratetechnologiestoalleviatespacedebris.Sincethedawnofthespaceageinthe1950s,humanshavelaunchedthousandsofrocketsandsentevenmoresatellitesintoorbit.Manyarestillthere,andwearenowfacinganever-increasingriskofspacejunk.Morethan27,000piecesoforbitaldebris,or"spacejunk",aretrackedinspace,accordingtoNASA.Muchmoredebrisistoosmalltobetrackedbutlargeenoughtothreatenhumanspaceflightandroboticmissions.Sinceapieceofdebriscanmovefasterthanaspeedingbullet,collisionswiththesetinypiecesoftenleavepitsinmanysatellites,telescopesandotherobjectsorbitingourplanet.In2006,forexample,atinypieceofspacejunkcollidedwiththeInternationalSpaceStation,takingachipoutoftheheavilyreinforcedwindow,accordingtoNationalGeographic.Spacejunkisahugethreattospacemissionsthatinvolvehumanlife."Thisisparticularlyimportantsincecarefulconsiderationneedstobemadeabouttheorbitalpathofspacejunkbeforespacewalkexercisesareconducted,"JoonWaynCheong,asatellitesystemsexpert,toldScienceX,asciencewebsite.Luckily,scientistsarefullyawareoftheissue,andtheyareapproachingitindifferentways.Oneinvolvesusingagiantnet.In2018,theUK'sSurreySpaceCenterusedanettocatchspacejunkinanexperiment.Itwasthefirstsuccessfuldemonstrationofspacecleanuptechnology,CNNreported.Itinvolvedtargetingdebrisandcatchingitwithanetandaharpoon（）.Anothersolutionistouseroboticarms.ClearSpace1,theEuropeanSpaceAgency'smissiontoremovespacejunkfromorbit,isexpectedtolaunchin2025,whichwilladoptroboticarmstocapturethedebris,BBCScienceFocusMagazinereported.Themissionplanstolocate,captureandthrowdebrisintotheatmosphere,whereitwillburnupintheintensepressureandfriction（摩擦）ofre-entryintotheEarth'satmosphere.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alleviate"inparagraphlmean?A.Track.B.Increase.C.Reduce.D.Destroy.33.Whatcanbeinferredaboutspacejunkaccordingtothepassage?A.AgreatmanysatellitesorbitingtheEarthdon'tworkefficiently.B.About27,000satellitesareworkingontheorbitoftheEarth.C.Manysatelliteshavebeendamagedbyspeedingbullets.\nD.Spacewalkexercisescanbeahugethreattospacejunk.34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=paragraph）35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AchievementinaerospaceB.RisksofspacejunkC.SolutionstosolvingdebrisD.Spacedebriscleanup第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wearesurroundedbymessagestryingtogetourattention.Advertisers,politiciansandothergroupsalltrytogetustoagreewiththem.___36___Propaganda（宣传）isnotalwaysabadthing,butitoftenhidesthetruthaboutatopic.It'sverysimilartoadvertising,whosegoalistogetpeopletobuysomething,whilepropagandaistochangewhatpeoplebelieve.Propagandatechniques:Tocreatepropaganda,acommontechniqueisname-calling.Apoliticianmightcallsomeoneatraitororliar,whichmakestheotherpersonlookbad.Anotheristhetrendtechnique.Peoplewanttobeonthesideinthefavor.Theymightjoinsomeonewhoclaimstobepopularorwinning.Somepropagandaisbasedonfear.___37___Thismightnotbebad.Anti-smokingcampaignsareoneexample.Theymayscarepeopleintothinkingthatiftheysmoke,theywillgetcancer.Propagandamedia:Propagandaisusedbymanygroups,suchasbusinesses,politiciansandthegovernment.___38___TheInternetmakesiteasytosendmessagestothewholeworld.Typesofpropaganda:Politicalpropagandahasbeenaroundaslongastherehavebeenpoliticians.___39___Peoplehaveuseditformanyyears.WarpropagandabeganduringWorldWarI,morethan100yearsago.Toseepropagandaissayingthetruth,peopleneedtodoextrawork.Forexample,adsmightalwayssoundliketheyaretrue.Butbeforeyoubelievethem,trytothinkaboutwhocreatedandpaidforthem.Findoutwhytheydidit.___40___A.Anotherwordforthisispropaganda.B.Propagandaisawiselyusedmedium.C.Then,youcandecideiftheyarehonestornot.D.Somostpeoplewillagreewiththesepoliticians.E.Itisspreadthroughposters,televisionandradio.\nF.Itscarespeopleintochoosingacertainsideortakingaction.G.However,religiouspropagandawasactuallythefirstofficialone.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I'dbeenthiswayformonths.WheneverIhadnothingtodo,afamiliardepressionwould.___41___onmyback.SoIwenttomyfriendforhelp,wholivedonthetopofasteephill.Myfriendwasn'tin.Thefogwas___42___in.SoIwasstuckoutsideherhousewaiting.SuddenlyIsawa___43___dashingoutofthehousenextdoor.Holdinguphis___44___hand,themanapproachedme,crying,“Help!Finger!Cut!”Idialed911immediately.Whilewaitingforthe___45___,Inoticedhehadn'ttakenhiscut___46___andasked,“Whereisit?”Frozenforawhile,hesaidwith___47___“Maybeupstairs.”Hurryingintothehouse,Ibeganto___48___thefinger.Inthekitchenatablesawlayonthefloor.IliftedupeachfootandlookedunderneathtoensureIwouldn'tsteponit.Havingsearchedcarefully,I___49___itlyingbesidethetablesaw.Igrabbedapapertowel,placeditoverthefingerandpickeditup___50___.Aftergettingoutside,I___51___theman,“Hangtight!Theambulanceis___52___.___53___,theambulancearrived.Ihandedthefingertothenurseandtheydroveaway.SuddenlyIfelt___54___helpingsomeoneinneed,evenifpushingthree___55___onaphonewasallIdid.Iwould___56___doingit.Thenonedayafterthefinger___57___,IrealizedIhadcompletelyforgottentobe___58___asI'dbeen___59___playingtheroleoflocalhero.IwishedIcouldseehimagaintothankhim,becausewhenhelosthisfinger,he___60___mylife.41.A.appearB.revealC.climbD.present42.A.runningB.rollingC.coveringD.crowding43.A.figureB.womanC.friendD.farmer44.A.tremblingB.missingC.bleedingD.shaking45.A.taxiB.carC.vehicleD.ambulance46.A.fingerB.handC.sawD.razor47.A.patienceB.uncertaintyC.interestD.guilt48.A.discoverB.examineC.locateD.observe49.A.recognizedB.realizedC.sensedD.spotted50.A.cautiouslyB.carelesslyC.hopelesslyD.anxiously51.A.treatedB.comfortedC.assistedD.protected52.A.inthewayB.bythewayC.onthewayD.outoftheway53.A.EventuallyB.InitiallyC.ConsequentlyD.Temporarily54.A.angryB.strangeC.upsetD.good55.A.screensB.buttonsC.lettersD.marks56.A.dependonB.giveupC.setaboutD.keepon\n57.A.incidentB.eventC.operationD.affair58.A.confusedB.shockedC.depressedD.bored59.A.funnyB.busyC.readyD.risky60.A.gaveB.sacrificedC.tookD.saved第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AslongasIcanremember,I'vebeeninterestedinlearningaboutpeople,placesandtraditionsfromaroundtheworld.Itravelledwithmydad61_____（adopt）mybrotherandsisteronlife-changingtriptoPeruwhenIwas15yearsold.62_____（immediate）myworldexpanded:inMachuPiccuhuIfeltasifI63_____（wake）fromadream,whichmademerealizethe64_____（possible）andendlessadventuresbeyondmyneighborhood.Incollege,Ispenta/an65_____（believe）terminSpain,andlaterinEcuador.Thetraveldesireresulted66_____countlesstripsabroad,fromteachingEnglishas67_____secondlanguagetoimmigrantsinLondon,totravellingwithmystudentsinCostaRica.NowthatIhavemyownfamily,Ihopetoraisemychildrentobegloballyandculturallyaware.Ourfamilylookslikeamini-UnitedNations,withmyhusband68_____（come）fromMexico,andmydaughtersandsonsfromChinaandEthiopia.69_____ourintentionwassimplytoexpandourfamily,wehavebeenenrichedbyourmulticulturalbackgroundsandexperiences.Eachmemberofourfamily70_____（enjoy）boththetripstohomecountriesaswellasthecelebrationsoftraditionshereathome.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分Earlyrisinghasmanyadvantage.Firstly,ithelpsustokeephealth.Weallneedfreshair,buttheairisfreshestinthemorning.Besides,wecanimproveourhealthbyexercisingregularinthemorning.Secondly,italsobenefitourstudybecausewecanlearnmorequicklyinthemorning.Thirdly,itcanmakeustoplanourworkfortheday.Onlywithoutaproperplancanweworkwell.\nEarlyrisingcanallowusenoughtimetogetreadyforyourwork.Sowesaythatthosewhomalwaysgetuplateshouldmakeanefforttogetupearly.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。你校要举办一年一度的戏剧节,想邀请外教Rebecca观看你班彩排并提出建议,请你用英语给她写封100字左右的邮件,内容包括如下:1.戏剧节日期和要求。2.你班准备的节目。3.期待建议。2022届凉山三诊英语参考答案第一部分1-5ACCBB6-10BBACC11-15AACAB16-20ABABC第二部分第一节21-23ADC24-27CDBA28-31ABDC32-35CABD第二节36A37F38E39G40C第三部分\n第一节41-45CBACD46-50ABCDA51-55BCADB56-60DACBD第二节61.toadopt62.Immediately63.hadwoken64.possibilities65.unbelievable66.in67.a68.coming69.While/Though/Although70.enjoys第四部分第一节第二节Onepossibleversion:DearRebecca,\nI'mwritingtoinformyouthattheannual“DramaFestival”iscomingnextmonth.Itisrequiredthateachclasspreparesoneperformance,adaptedfromsomefamousChina'straditionaldramas,lastingfornomorethan30minutes.Excitedandfullofeagerness,ourclassmateswillparticipatewithourdramanamed“SnowinMidsummer”,whichisbasedonaChina'straditionaldrama.Awoman“Dou'e”waswrongedbeingamurderer.ButwehavesomepuzzlesonstagelanguageandidiomaticEnglishexpressions.Wesincerelyinviteyoutowatchourrehearsalat4:00p.m.nextMondayinourclassroom.Webadlyneedyourpracticaladvice.Lookingforwardtoyourguidance.Yours,LiHua【部分答案解析】A篇,应用文,青岛啤酒节21.答案为A,细节判断题。2段末句提到可参加的活动有drinkingcompetitions,不是eatingcompetitions.22.答案为D,细节判断题。根据3段2句可知,Amongthem,theoneatGoldenSandBeachBeerSquareinHuangdaoservesasthemainvenue,whereagrandcarnivalisheldduringthebeerfestival...23.答案为C,文章出处题。本文应是介绍青岛旅游相关信息的文章。B篇,个人信息保护法,主题“人与社会”24.答案为C,写作意图题。1-2段作者提到信息采集无处不在,且个人信息泄露频频发生,是为了引出本文主题通过立法保护个人信息,公众应该提高个人信息保护意识。选项A和B是1-2段内容,不是背后的写作意图;选项D明显是错误信息,与本文主题都相悖,注意个人信息保护≠不用应用软件。25.答案为D,细节信息题。根据5段末alldatarelatingtominorsunder14,可知14岁以下未成年人的全部信息都属于应保护的个人信息,而D的teenagers是13-19岁之间的青少年,属于范围扩大;选项A根据4段末句Soaperson’sname,dateofbirth,IDnumber,addressandphonenumberareallpersonalinformation,乳名也应和aperson’sname一样属于个人信息;根据7段末句Theycouldaccessthephonebook,photos,turnonthemicrophoneandgettheusers’location.可知个人照片和用户的位置信息也是属于应保护的个人信息。26.答案为B,细节判断题。根据6段2句可知,Onekeyruleisthatthosehandlingpersonalinformationshouldinformusersandgetpermission;3段1句说该法案已经生效,选项A属于未然≠已然的错误类型;选项C≠6段1句,应依法严格管理,不是完全禁止,个人信息的合法使用还是可以的;选项D≠6段末句,Forexample,inthecaseofaminor,approvalfromtheirparentsisrequired.适用范围是14岁以下的未成年,属于范围扩大。27.答案为A,推理判断题。A是对末段1句的合理推断;选项B与7段末两句信息不符,Manyappswouldcollectusers'informationevenwhentheappwasnotinuse.Theycouldaccessthephonebook,photos,turnonthemicrophoneandgettheusers’location.即便你没用Apps时,\n它们也可能在获取的你的信息;C是臆想的错误做法;D是信息泄露后该如何做,不是泄露前怎么避免的作法。C篇,著名俄国作家Dostoyevsky诞辰200周年纪念,主题“人与自我”28.答案为A,暗含推断题,根据3段1句可知。B是原文1段正确信息,但太直接了,不符合暗含推断要求C≠4段1句,是因为讨论这样的书被捕,不是他写的;D≠5段1句,在他的作品中探索俄国动荡背景下的人心理,没说他是个心理学家.29.答案为B,因果推断题。根据6-7段可知。C为干扰项,为9段Faulkner所提。30.答案为D,情感态度题。8段1句,USwriterWilliamFaulkneroncesaidtheRussianwriterwasoneofhismainliteraryinspirations,alongsidetheBibleandShakespeare.可知Faulkner深受启发,在其心中和莎翁地位一样重要。31.答案为C,写作意图题。选项A鼓励读者去读文学名著,本文重点纪念和介绍俄国作家Dostoyevsky,没涉及别的文学巨匠的作品,范围扩大了;本文虽然说Dostoyevsky的作品反映了时代变迁背景下的俄国人的灵魂,但是并未指出哪些具体的俄国人的价值观值得我们学习,B也是错的;D项只是文章的部分细节,范围缩小。D篇,太空垃圾清理,主题“人与自然”32.答案为C,词义猜测题。结合7、8段可知,中国和英国及欧洲都在努力解决太空垃圾日益严峻的问题,所以减少、缓解太空垃圾才是正解;选项Atrack跟踪,3段1句在介绍目前太空垃圾日益严峻的风险现状时,已经跟踪到超过27000件垃圾绕轨,6段说科学家们因此正努力设法解决这一问题,那中国正研发的新技术应和7-8段一样都是解决垃圾的,不是追踪发现那样的老技术;选项D符合8段提到的技术,但不符合7段的用net捕获垃圾,所以中国的技术有可能摧毁但也由可能捕获运走,无论哪种技术,减少太空垃圾是肯定的。33.答案为A,暗含推断题。根据2段可知,上世纪50年代以来发射的众多卫星,很多依然滞留太空轨道,使地球面临一个太空垃圾日益增加的风险。暗指很多卫星已经成为不能再有效工作的垃圾;选项B不符合3段1句,太空中可追踪到超过27,000件太空垃圾;选项C≠3段末句,太空垃圾碰撞速度超过加速子弹,使得在轨卫星受损,不是子弹碰撞卫星;选项D改成Spacejunkcanbeahugethreattospacewalkexercises就符合5段1句了,属于主语和介词宾语前后颠倒的错误类型。34.答案为B,篇章结构题。文章第一段用一个新闻引出话题,2段提出太空垃圾带来威胁,3段进一步解释risks,4、5段举了两个例子来说明;6段提出科学家们想办法解决这一难题,7、8段又举例分别介绍UK和EUROPE的解决办法。35.答案为D,主旨大意题。全文主要讲与太空垃圾清理相关的内容。选项A太空科学的成就,范围太大;选项B和C都是一部分内容,范围小。
