张掖市2021—2022学年第一学期高二年级学业水平质量检测英语试卷I卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWPPuppetPopUpStudioItisamonthlypuppet(木偶)makingandperformingworkshopofferedonthethirdSaturdayofeachmonthatdifferentplacesinCalgary.Theworkshopsaresuitableforpeoplewithdifferentskilllevelsandencourageallfamilymembers,youngstersandelderstocreateartanddramatogether,withadifferentthemeeachmonth.Butfor2020,wecan'tgettogetherforfun,andyoucanenjoyitonline.MichaelsKids'ClubLetyourkidsexploretheirartcreativityhere.Kids3andupcanenjoyaquickprojectandtakehomeafinishedmasterpiece.Signuponline,orjustdropin.Only$3perchildreserves30minutesforyourcreativekid.Theprojectstartseveryhalfhourbetween10amand11：30amonSaturdaymornings.ContemporaryCalgaryItisanartgalleryandcontemporaryartmuseum.Peoplecanenjoytheartofourtimesthroughexhibitions,speeches,andeducationprogramshere.Itisopenfrom9amto6pmonweekdaysandclosesat10pmonweekends.Kidsunder12yearsoldarefree.LeightonArtCentreItisfulloffinecrafts(工艺品)andartworksbylocalartists,whereyoufindtrulyuniquegiftsforyourlovedones.For2020,itisstayinguntilDecember20thtogivevisitorsmoreopportunitiestocomeinperson,whilestillmakingsureofsocialdistancinginthehouse.Toavoidthechanceofhavingtolineupoutside,purchasea$10ticketinadvancefora9－10amshoppingtimeonSaturdayorSundaymorning.,1.WhatdoweknowaboutWPPuppetPopUpStudio?A.It'sopentopeopleofallskilllevels.B.Itsworksareexhibitedforamonth.C.Ithasadifferentthemeeveryyear.D.Itsactivitiesbegineveryhalfhour.2.WherewillMr.Smithgoifhewantstobuyaspecialpresentforhiskids?A.MichaelsKids'Club.B.LeightonArtCentre.C.ContemporaryCalgary.D.WPPuppetPopUpStudio.3．Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A.TheyareallopenonSundays.B.Theyorganizeactivitiesoffline.C.Theyareallfreeforchildren.D.Theyarerelatedtoartactivities.BDuringmyfirstyearofcollege,IwentonatripwithagroupofclassmatestoNewYorkCityforfun.Attheendoftheday,severalofthestudentssuggestedhangingoutinthecityforawhilebeforegettingdinner.Theyendedupspendingthousandsofdollarsattheclothingstore.Itwasonlywhentheyhadfinishedthattheydecidedtoeatdinnerataplaceacrossthestreet.InthenicestrestaurantIhadeverbeento,IorderedthecheapestappetizerIcouldfind,andsatinsilenceasthestudentsaroundmereminiscedabouttheirmostrecentvacationstoEurope.Whenthedinnerwasover,astudentsuggestedseeingaBroadwayplay,andoneguytoldthegroupCabaretwasplayingforonly$250aticket.IknewIwasn'tgoingtobespending$250forashow.“Ihavealotofhomeworktodo，”Isaid.“Butthanksanyway.”Iwalkedbacktothehotelalone.Tobeveryhonest,IfinditfascinatingtobesurroundedbyclassmateswhocomefromwealthyfamiliesIhaveneverexperienced.Meanwhile,I'mnotembarrassedforbeingunabletoaffordthethingsmyclassmatesbuy.I'mproudofwhoIam,andwhereI'vecomefrom.Ontheotherhand,oneofmyclassmateshadgottentocollegeonaneedsbasedscholarship.Hedidn'thaveanymoney.Hedidn'thaveacarandreliedonbriskwalkstogetanywhere.Hecouldn'tevenaffordfood,soheworkedparttimeatcollegefoodservicetomakeafewdollarsandgrableftoversformeals.HecertainlykeptmegroundedasIfeltlikeaspoiledbrat（娇生惯养的孩子）usingmoneysofreelyandbuyingmyselfasandwichwheneverIfelthungry.So,whileIwasridiculouslywonderingaboutmyinsufficiency(不足),heshowedwhatrealdeterminationandpridewere.,4.Whatdidtheauthordoafterdinner?A.Hewentshopping.B.HesawaBroadwayplay.C.Hewalkedbacktothehotel.D.Hemetwithaclassmateofhis.5.Whydidtheauthorsay“Ihavealotofhomeworktodo”inparagraph2?A.Becausehethoughthomeworkcamefirst.B.Becausehecouldn'thandlepilesofhomework.C.Becausethecomingexamwasofgreatimportance.D.Becausehedidn'tintendtospendsomuchmoneyonaplay.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisfinancialinsufficiency?A.Fascinated.B.Embarrassed.C.Content.D.Worried.7.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Bylistingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingadefinition.D.Byprovidingevidence.CFoxeshavebecomeapartoflifeinBritain’surbanareas.Theyarestrikingcreaturesbuttheyarealsodangerous.Threeyearsago,twinbabygirlsIsabellaandLolaKouppariswereleftwitharmandfaceinjuriesaftertheywereattackedbyafoxwhiletheyweresleepingattheirhome.Lastweek,afour-week-oldbabyboy,DennyDolan,wasbittenbyafoxwhichenteredhishome.Aftergainingaccesstothehomethroughthefrontdoor,thefoxpulledthebabydownfromthesofaandtriedtodraghimoutside,bitinghimandalmostsevering(割断)hisfinger.Althoughfoxattacksonhumansarestillveryrare,theywillbecomemorecommonifwedon’tchangeourbehaviourtowardstheseincreasinglyfearlessanimals.Itishumansratherthanfoxesthatareresponsibleforrisingfoxattacksonhumans.Ontheonehand,peoplewholovefoxestreatthesewildanimalslikepets,leavingfoodoutforfoxes,feedingthemfromtheirhands,andeveninvitingfoxesintotheirhome.Theresultisthatthefoxismorebrazenandlessinclinedtoavoidus.Itisthosepeoplewhofeedfoxesthatcausefoxestolosetheirfearofhumans.However,aslongastheyhaveahealthyfearofhumans,theywon’tbotherhumans.Ontheotherhand,foxeshavemovedintocitiesforlackofresourcesinruralareas.Wetakeawaytheirnaturalhabitattobuildmorehousesandfactories.Foxeshavenochoicebuttoliveandsearchforfoodinthecity.Iftheyliveintheforest,nofoxattackwillhappen.Wehavetolearntosharetheearthwithanimalsandletfoxesreturntotheirnatural,habitat.Wealsohavetolearntolookuponfoxesaswildanimals.Wehavetorememberthattheyareinstinctivekillers,efficientandsilentwithonlyonepurpose,killtoeat.Wemustcertainlynotintervene（干涉）them,evenwhentheylookstarved.Theyarehungryforareason.Thehungerwillforcethemtohuntforrabbitsandotheranimalsinsteadofwaitingforfoodatyourdoor.8.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____ .A.itiscommonforpeopletospotfoxesinBritishcitiesB.itisverydifficultforpeopletoraisefoxesaspetsC.itiscommonforfoxestoattackachildinBritain’surbanareasD.itisverydangerousforfoxestoliveinBritain’surbanareas9.Whydomoreandmorefoxesfloodintocities?A.Becauseurbanpeoplelovethecuteanimal.B.Becausefoxeslacknaturalresourcesintheforest.C.Becausenohousesarebuiltforthemintheforest.D.Becausetheirhabitatsareoccupiedbyotheranimals.10.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor____ .A.isverycrueltofoxesB.isawildanimalloverC.isconcernedaboutfoxesD.isagainstfeedingfoxes11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itishumansratherthanfoxesthataretoblamefortherisingfoxattacksonhumans.B.Peopleincitiesmustcertainlynotfeedfoxes,evenwhentheylookstarved.C.Humanbeingshavetolearntoliveinharmonywithwildanimalsincities.D.FoxesinBritishcitiesarestrikingcreaturesbuttheyarealsodangerousanimals.D Anewstudyshowsalinkbetweenbadtechnologyandhigherstresslevelsofemployees.ResearchersfromAmericancomputercompanyDellTechnologiesledthestudy.DellpartneredwithneurosciencecompanyEMOTIVonthestudy.Theresearchinvolvedexperimentsinwhichbrainwavesweremeasuredaspeoplewereputthroughaseriesofbadtechnologyexperiences.Theexperimentsinvolvedadultsofmanyageswithdifferentlevelsofcomputerskills.Subjectsweretestedwithsimplecomputerproblems,liketroubledsigninoperations.OthersdealtwithslowspeedconnectionstotheInternet.Stillothersexperiencedsystemcrashes.“Themomentpeoplestartedusingbadtechnology,wesawadoublingoftheirlevelsof,stress，”saidOlivierOullier,presidentofEMOTIV.“Iwasabitsurprisedbythat,becauseyourarelyseethoselevelsgoingsohigh，”headded.Theexperimentsshowedthattechnologyrelatedstresshadalastingeffect,Oullieradded.“Peopledon'trelaxbackintocalmnessquickly.Ittakesalongtime.”Inadditiontotechfailuresaffectingthementalhealthofemployees,theproblemscanalsoaffectacompany'sbusiness,theresearchfound.Forexample,badproblemscanreduceproductivity,especiallythatofyoungerworkers.Theresearchshowedathirtypercentproductiondropamongstudysubjectsunderage40.“Badexperiencesaffectyouregardlessofcomputerliteracy，”saidCileMontgomery,wholeadscustomerexperienceeffortsforDell.“Butyoungpeopleseemtobeevenmoreimpacted,becausetheyexpecttechnologytowork.”Asstressfulasthetechproblemswereforthoseinthestudy,Oulliersaid,sucheffectswerelikelytobeevenmoresevereintherealworld.Hesaidthesubjectsknewtheywereinvolvedinanexperimentsotheymaynothavebeenaspersonallyaffectedbytheresults.12．Whichofthefollowingproblemsisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Slowspeednetwork.B.Systemcrashes.C.Identitytheft.D.Signinoperations.13．Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Adultsinvolvedinexperimentsareallexpertatcomputer.B.Techfailurescanleadtolowproductivity.C.Techproblemscanruinacompany'sbusinessgreatly.D.Subjectsweremeasuredboththeirbrainwavesandskills.14．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Techproblems'influencescanbegreaterinreality.B.Subjectswerenotactivelyinvolvedinexperiments.C.Subjectswereignorantofexperimentsindeed.D.Subjectscarednothingabouttheresultsofexperiments.15．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Techproblemslinkedtohigherstresslevelsinworkers.B.Stressfultechfailuresinworkplaces.C.Anewstudyonstresslevels.D.Damagecausedbytechproblems.,第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ProtectYourselfandOthersfromCOVID19IfCOVID19isspreadinginyourcommunity,gettingintopanicisprobablynotawisechoiceforbothyouandyourfamilymembers.16Followtheadvicebelowanddoitall!Keepyourdistanceatleastonemetre.17Keepanevengreaterdistancebetweenyourselfandotherswhenindoors.Thefurtheraway,thebetter.18Whattypeofmasktowearandwhendependonhowmuchvirusiscirculatingwhereyoulive,whereyougoandwhoyouare.Wearamedicalmaskifyouareover60,feelingunwell,orlookingafteranillfamilymember.Avoidclosedandcrowdedplaces.Outbreakshavebeenreportedwherepeoplehavegathered,suchasrestaurants,fitnessclasses,andnightclubs.19Sotakingprecautions(预防)isevenmoreimportant.Preventconstantlytouchfromyoureyes,noseandmouth.Handstouchmanysurfacesandcanpickupviruses.Onceinfected,handscantransferthevirustoyoureyes,noseormouth.20A.Choosetherightmasktoputon.B.Bringyourmaskwhileinhospital.C.Fromthere,theviruscanenteryourbodyandinfectyou.D.Therefore,cleanyourhandsbeforeyouputyourmaskon.E.Youcan,ofcourse,staysafebytakingsomesimplemeasures.F.Thiswillreduceyourriskofinfectionwhenotherscough,sneezeorspeak.G.Theseenvironmentsmakeitmoreefficientandeasierforthevirustospread.II卷第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)ItwasawinternightandIwasinaforeigncountry.ThoughIkneweverythingherewell,Imightstill21otherpeopletohelpmewith22.Itookamidnight23fromthecapitaltothecitywhereIlived.Iwastryingnotto24asI,wouldbehometowards2am,butfunnilyenoughIfellasleepand25myeyesonlywhenthetrainpassedthe26whereIwasduetogetoff.Thecontrollerstoldmeto27atthenextstationandwaitforthetraintomy28at4am.Igotoffatthestationbutitlookedlikeitwouldbe29towaittherealoneforthenexttrain.Oneofthecontrollers30theregotoffwithme,sayinghefeltitwasnotsafetoleavemethere31.Heinvitedmetogetintohis32becauseitwas33outside.Iwasabitdoubtful,butIdecidedto34him.Enteringthecar,westartedtalking.ItoldhimthatIhadoften35thisstation,butnevervisitedthecity.Sohe36meashortridetoseeReggia.Iwascompletelyshocked,butdidnotfeelanything37.Therefore,Iagreed.Actually,Ifounditvery38.HesimplywantedmetoseeReggia.He39mearoundandatabout4amhesentmebacktothestation.Uptonow,I'vealways40himwithdeepgratitudeandrespect.Hishelpwiththeemergencymadethewinternightunforgettableandfullofwarmth.WhatIcoulddowasjustpassingonthekindnessinmylife.21.A.wishB.enjoyC.NeedD.persuade22.A.schedulesB.luggageC.DifficultiesD.emergencies23.A.busB.trainC.CarD.plane24.A.fallasleepB.takeinC.passawayD.wakeup25.A.closedB.openedC.hurtD.harmed26.A.townB.hospitalC.schoolD.station27.A.fixupB.getoffC.pullawayD.turnover28.A.villageB.townC.cityD.country29.A.dangerousB.crazyC.usefulD.important30.A.livingB.standingC.knowingD.helping31.A.bitterB.calmC.aloneD.delighted32.A.roomB.carC.houseD.office33.A.freezingB.coolC.wetD.warm34.A.watchB.respectC.thankD.trust35.A.enteredB.wentC.passedD.jumped36.A.offeredB.startedC.gaveD.paid37.A.positiveB.negativeC.unforgettableD.sad,38.A.annoyingB.beautifulC.disturbingD.nice39.A.cycledB.suspectedC.droveD.changed40.A.forgottenB.visitedC.remindedD.remembered第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Thehomeofthefuturewon'tbe41(complete)differentandwewillbelivinginhousesandflatsjustaswedotoday.42(build)indifferentshapes,notwohomeswilllookthesame.Peoplewillbeabletobuy“housekits”containingabasichousestructure,withadjustablewalls,doorsandwindows.Theywillputtogetherthedifferentparts43(create)thehometheywant.Spaceholidayswilldevelopinthefuture,buttheseholidayswon'tbeforeveryonebecausetheyare44(expensive)thanholidaysontheearth.Shortspacetripswilldevelopfirst,thenthespacehotelswillgoaroundtheearth45itwillbepossibletohavealongervacation.By46endofthenextcentury,therewillbeholidaycentresonthemoonwithleisurefacilitiesforfamilies.Accordingtothelawsofphysics,theearthisgoingto47(appear)sometimeinthefuture.Thisisn'tgoingtohappentomorrowbutscientistspredictthatitwillhappeninfivebillionyearswhenoursun48(explode).49aresult,wewillhavetoexploretheuniverseandfindanotherhome.Atsomepointinthedistantfuture,eitherwestayontheearthanddiewithit,orweleaveandmovetoanotherplanet.Therewon'tbeanyother50(choose)第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Parksareplacesthatyoucanrelax.Youcanseealotofplants,whicharesuchbeautiful.Parksareusuallycrowdedbecausetheyaregoodplacestogoto,andparks’scenerywasverybeautiful.Youcanseealotofoldpeopleinparksbecausetheylovefreshairs.Oldpeoplelike,freshairandthatishowyoucanseealotofusinparks.However,parksarenotonlyforoldpeopleandalsoforyoungpeople.Theyaregoodplacestogotoifyouwanttorelax,andyoucanalsohaveapicnicthere.Youwillsurelyhavegoodtime.Iliketogoparksbecausetheymakemetofeelverycomfortableandrelaxing.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你叫李华。你校准备举办中国画展览，请给你校正在学习中国画的英语外教Peter写封信，告诉他具体内容并邀请他参展。内容包括：1.国画展的时间地点；2.请他提供作品参展；3.参展的好处。注意:1.词数100个左右;2.信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。DearPeter，How’severythinggoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua张掖市2021—2022学年第一学期高二年级学业水平质量检测英语答案一、1-20阅读理解每小题2分,满分40分1-5ABDCD6-10CBABD11-15ACBAA16-20EFAGC二、21-40完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21-25CDBAB26-30DBCAA31-35CBADC36-40ABDCD三、41-50语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分),41.completely42.Built43.tocreate44.moreexpensive45.where46.the47．disappear48.explodes49.AS50．choice四、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.That→where2.such→so3.was→is4.airs→air5.how→why6.us→them7.and→but8.have后加a9.tofeel的to去掉10.relaxing→relaxed五、作文（25分）DearPeter，How'severythinggoing?ThereisgoingtobeaChinesepaintingexhibitiononthesecondflooroftheschoollibrarynextmonthanditwilllastaweek.Manyartistsenjoyingagoodreputationwillcomeinthefleshfortheexhibition.IknowyouhavebeenstudyingChinesepaintingandhavepaintedsome.Lasttime,youshowedusoneoftheminclass,whichappealedtous.Therefore,Isuggestyouprovideyourpaintingsfortheexhibition,whichwillcertainlymaketheexhibitionmoreappealing.What'smore,youwillbeinspiredbytheworksofothers,thusfurtherimprovingyourpaintingskills
