【优化指导】2022高考英语总复习unit1Womenofachievement课时作业新人教版必修41．(2022·陕西高考)Nomatterwhereheis，hemakes______aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A．him B．thisC．thatD．it解析：句意：不管在哪里，他养成了早餐前散步的习惯。makeitaruletodosth.养成做某事的习惯，该结构中it为形式宾语，动词不定式todosth.为真正的宾语，此时it不能换用其他词。答案：D2．(2022·江南十套仿真题)David，______yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?A．behaveB．believeC．performD．conduct解析：behaveyourself行为检点一点。句意：David，行为检点一点。你忘记学校规则了吗？答案：A4．(2022·上高二中考前热身卷)Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______strictly,otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A．realizedB．recognizedC．consultedD．observed解析：observe遵守，观察，注意到。句意：在公共场所停车规则必须严格遵守，否则你将会收到罚款单。答案：D4\n5．(2022·兖州9月诊断)I______togoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.A．hadintendedB．amintendingC．intendD．couldintend解析：hadintendedtodo本打算干某事而没干。句意：我本打算节食，但宴会上的佳肴让人无法抗拒。答案：A6．(2022·包头模拟)Helplessly,thepackageIwasexpectingwas______tothewrongaddress.A．writtenB．givenC．packedD．delivered解析：deliver递送。句意：令人无能为力的是我一直盼望的包裹被寄错了地方。答案：D7．—Let’sgototheschoollibrarytoborrowsomebooks，shallwe?—______They’vejustboughtsomenewbooks.A．Nevermind.B．Whynot?C．Whatfor?D．Notatall.解析：whynot用来提出建议“为什么不行？”。句意：——咱们去图书室借几本书好吗？——为什么不行？他们刚刚买了一些新书。答案：B8．Thepolicemandidn’t______withus.Hejusttolduswhattodo.A．argueB．explainC．quarrelaboutD．fight解析：arguewithsb.“与某人争论”。句意：那位警察没有和我们争论。他只告诉我们该干什么。答案：A10．Theceremonywasnotonlyforthe______ofthedead，butforthecomfortoftheliving.4\nA．sakeB．purposeC．respectD．impression解析：句意：那个仪式不只是为了向死者表示尊敬，而且是为了给活着的人安慰。forthesakeofsb.“为……起见；看在……份上”不合题意。答案：C11．He______mebecauseIwasborninapoorfamily.A．looksuptoB．looksdownuponC．looksdownD．looksroundfor解析：句意：因为我出生在贫穷的家庭所以他瞧不起我。lookdownupon瞧不起，歧视。答案：B12．Itwasseveralweeksbeforethetruthofthematter______.A．comeonB．comeacrossC．comeoutD．comearound解析：句意：过了几个星期后事情才真相大白。comeout出现，出版；comeon开始，快点；comeacross偶然遇到；comearound苏醒；顺便来访。答案：C[交际用语]14．—Bill，canIgetyouanythingtodrink?—______.A．YouarewelcomeB．NoproblemC．Iwouldn’tmindacoffeeD．Doesn’tmatter解析：句意：——比尔，要我拿点喝的东西给你吗？——来杯咖啡吧。You’rewelcome.回答“谢谢”；Noproblem.回答对方的请求或感谢；Doesn’tmatter.回答道歉。答案：C15．—Tomfailedtheexam.—Justhisluck.______.4\nA．HehastokillthefattedcalfB．HehastofacethemusicC．Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eye4
