2022年广东高考仿真模拟试题(二)(时间：120分钟 满分：135分 得分：________)Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysunhappyandcomplainedabouthispoverty.Oneday,hewenttoseeafortunetellertoinquirehowtobecome__1__.Thefortunetellersaid,“Youngman,youarealreadywealthynow.”“Whereismywealth？”theyoungmanasked__2__.“Itiswithyou.Your__3__is(are)yourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthe__4__thingsinthisworld.Youcanread,studyandlearn.Yourhandsareyourwealth.Youcanusethemtowork.Youcanusethemtohugyourbelovedones.Your__5__areyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplaces...”thefortunetellersaid.“Youcallthesewealth？Everyonehasthem，”theyoungmansaid.“Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowarenotwhatotherscanluckilyhave.Areyou__6__togiveyoureyestome?Iamwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneyto__7__forthem，”thefortunetellersaid.“No,areyoucrazy?Iamnotgoingtoexchangemyeyesformoney!Theyare__8__tome！”theyoungman__9__.“Precisely,thesearewealthtoyou.Youwillnotexchangethemformoney.Furthermore,althoughalotofpeoplehavetheirwealthythings,theydonot__10__themortreasurethem.Theyarenot__11__toHeavenforgivingthemtheirwealth.TheyevencomplainthatHeavenisunfairtothem.Doyouwantto__12__oneofthembeforeyouwilltreasurethem？”thefortunetellersaid.Everyoneiswealthy.Butweshouldnot__13__itforgranted.Weneedtotreasureourwealth,takecareofitanduseit__14__.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitis__15__，itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose. 1．A.happyB．youngC．wealthyD．poor2．A.anxiouslyB．sadlyC．quietlyD．patiently3．A.knowledgeB．skillsC．brainD．eyes4．A.uglyB．beautifulC．strangeD．useful5．A.legsB．carsC．jewelsD．banknotes6．A.lovelyB．optimisticC．angryD．willing7．A.chargeB．buyC．exchangeD．change8．A.preciousB．useless11\nC．extraD．special9．A.weptB．demonstratedC．smiledD．yelled10．A.seeB．realizeC．keepD．hold11．A.gratefulB．carefulC．meaningfulD．faithful12．A.getB．graspC．haveD．lose13．A.takeB．makeC．setD．sell14．A.wronglyB．wiselyC．naturallyD．really15．A.oldB．usedC．goneD．dead第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear(16)________spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.(17)________，wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess(18)________languagelearning.(19)________goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly(20)________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearn(21)________usingthelanguage.(22)________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof(23)________(advise)forthose(24)________arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand(25)________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.Ⅱ阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AIntoday'sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.OnlinecomputergamecentersexistinmanycitiesandtownsthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopletendtothevirtualworld,expectingadiversionfromtheseproblems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtoproblemsandunhealthyaddictions.ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld'shighestpercentageofhighspeedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandrelatedproblems.Itwasoncereportedthatayoungmancollapsed(突然晕倒)anddiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatanInternetcafe.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A12yearoldboystoleUS$16000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.Hedidthistocontinuehisobsession(着迷)withonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don'tjusthappeninSouthKorea.TheyarespreadingtootherpartsofAsia,aswell.11\nWhatkindsofpeopledeveloponlinegameaddiction?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?DrSueHueiChen,aclinicalpsychologist,researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredsomesignsofatriskindividualssuchaslackfriendshipandgoodsocialskills.Thoseproblemindividualsfeelitsocompulsivetoplayonlinegamesthattheycouldsacrificethingssuchasschoolandfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina,thepotentialnumberofproblemonlinegamersisalarming.Justin2022,Chinahashad13.8milliononlinegameplayersaccordingtoChinaDaily.Furthermore,itstatedthat80percentofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofaddiction.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon'tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.26．Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________.A．solutionB．comfortC．escapeD．support27．Theexamplesinthesecondparagraphtellusthat________.A．thesideeffectsarecausedbyhighspeedInternetservicesB．onlinegameplayingcanevencausedeathC．onlinegameshavecausedmuchdamagetoyoungpeopleD．theteenageboycan'tresistthetemptationoftheonlinegames28．AccordingtoDrSueHueiChen,whatcanwedotopreventgameaddiction?A．LimitthespeedoftheInternetservices.B．Sacrificethingssuchasschoolandfamily.C．Spendmoreandmoretimeonline.D．Caremuchfortheyoungandimprovetheirabilitytogetalongwithothers.29．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A．thedemandforonlineservicescontinuestogrowB．ChinaisfightingabattleagainstonlinegamesC．theproblemscausedbyonlinegamesdon'tjustexistinSouthKoreaD．intheyear2022therewereatotalof13.8millionChinesevisitingtheInternet30．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．InternetProblemB．AddictiontoonlineGameC．ProblemPeopleintheWorldD．OnlineGameCanControlPeopleBIhadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsandtoast.Othershadcokesandcandyforlunch,whilewehadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentthantheotherkids'.ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday.Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.Wereachedtheheightofdisgracebecauseshemadeourclothesherself,justtosavemoney.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedby9：00eachnightandupat11\n7：45thenextmorning.Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous.Throughtheyears,ourfriends'reportcardshadbeautifulcolorsonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing.Mymother,however,wouldmerelybecontentwithblackmarks.Noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Usingthisasabackground,I'mnowtryingtobringupmythreechildren.I'mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkIammeanbecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.31．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter'smotherwas________.A．notgenerousatallB．verystrictwithherchildrenC．verymeanwithmoneymattersD．verycrueltoherchildren32．Whichofthefollowingthingsdidthewriterhatetodomost?A．Eatingdifferentlyfromotherkids.B．Wearingcleanclothesmadebymother.C．Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.D．Lettingmotherknowwheretheywere.33．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．thewriterworkedhardandusuallygotgoodgradesinstudiesB．motherwaspunishedforbreakingtheLaborLawC．alltheotherkidsstudiedbetterthanthewriterD．thewriter'sfamilylivedamiserablelife34．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Motherpractisedeconomyinrunningherhome.B．Thewriterisverythankfulforhermother.C．Thewriterisseverewithherchildrenwhenbringingthemup.D．Thewrierhasadeephatredforhermother.35．Thepassagewaswritteninawayof________tone.A．humorousB．hatefulC．ridiculousD．criticalCTheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem(生态系统)．Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplanteater,itlargelyshapestheforestandsavanna(稀树草原)surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesetting_the_termsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.Itistheelephant'sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplanteaters.Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplanteaterstomovearoundandforsmallplanteaterstogettheirfoodas11\nwell.WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.36．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.B．ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.C．TheeffectofAfricanelephants'searchforfood.D．TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?A．Fixingthetime.B．Worseningthestate.C．Improvingthequality.D．Decidingtheconditions.38．Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?A．Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.B．TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.C．Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.D．Theyareattractivetoplanteatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.39．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TheAfricanelephantisthelargestanimalonearth.B．Africanelephantshave300poundsofplantseveryday,includingsmalltreesandunderbushes.C．TheAfricanelephantisinawaythebuilderoftheenvironmentlikeotherlandanimals.D．IftheAfricanelephantdisappears,thewholeecosystemwon'tbeaffected.40．Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.A．showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecausesB．pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferencesC．describingthechangesinspaceorderD．givingexamplesDWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I'velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshootupsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn'tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney's2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You'reallgoing.”Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn'twanthisclasstoend.In2022,hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55,in2022.Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsupplies11\nandvisittheorphanages(孤儿院)．Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It'snowmydreamtoonedaystartagroupofwomen'sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.41．WithoutMr.Clark,thewriter________.A．mighthavebeenputintoprisonB．mightnothavewontheprizeC．mighthavejoinedawomen'sclubD．mightnothavemovedtoAtlanta42．TheEssential55is________.A．ashowB．aspeechC．aclassroomruleD．abook43．Howmanystudents'nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMr.Clark?A．None.B．Three.C．Fiftyfive.D．All.44．Whatcanwelearnintheshortreading?A．ItwasinHarlemthatwesawThePhantomoftheOperaforthefirsttime.B．Mr.Clarktaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull,andwedid.C．Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney's2000TeacheroftheYearinLosAngeles.D．In2022,Mr.ClarkmovedtoAtlanta,andhealwayskeptintouchwithus.45．Inthepassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat________.A．Mr.ClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedtravellingB．Mr.Clarkhelpedtosetupagroupofwomen'sclubsC．agoodteachercanhelpraisehisorherstudents'scoresD．agoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherstudents第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列运动学校、中心或俱乐部的信息：A．RidingSchool:Youcanstarthorseridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a．m.and8：30p．m.(3：30p．m.onSaturdays)．Thereare10kilometresoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.B．SailingClub:OurYoungSailor'sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification.You'lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembersafterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwohourlessons(Tuesdays6p．m.－8p．m.)．C．DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferonemonthcoursesindeepseadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedaswimmingcostumeandtowel.Reducedratesforcouples.D．TennisClub:Learntoplaytennisintheheartofthecityandhavefunatourtennisweekends.ArriveonFridayevening,learnthebasicrulesonSaturdayandplayinacompetitiononSunday.There'salsoadiscoandswimmingpool.Whitetennisclothesandaracketarerequired.E．WatersportsClub:Weuseatwokilometrelengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwaterskiing.Abeginners'courseconsistsoften20minutelessons.Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently,butmustbeabletoswim.Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a．m.to4p．m.,withlessonsallthroughtheday.F．GolfClub:Afterathreehourintroductionwithaprofessionalgolfer,youcanjointhisgolfclub.Thecourseisbuiltonbeautifulcountryhillsandisopen11\nfromdawnuntilduskdaily.ThereareregularsocialeveningsonSaturdaysintheclubbar.Youwillneedyourowngolfequipment.以下是五位运动爱好者的信息。请将他们与适合他们加入的运动学校中心或俱乐部匹配起来。46．JackAnderson.Jackworksinthecitycentreandwantstotakeupasportthathecandoregularlyinhislunchhour.Heenjoysactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous.47．MargaretLillian.Margaretalreadyplaysgolfatweekends.Nowshehasretiredandwantstolearnanewactivityshecandointhecountrysideinthemornings.48．PeterFlorian.Insixweeks'time,PeterishavingaholidayonaThailandisland,whereheplanstoexploretheoceandepths.Hehasa9to5jobandwantstoprepareforthisholidayafterwork.49．AliceFingelhamm.Aliceis16.Shewantstodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificateattheend.Shewouldalsoliketomakenewfriends.50．LynneNagata.Lynnehasawellpaidbutstressfuljob.Shewouldliketotakeupasportwhichshecandooutsidethecityeachweekend.Shealsowantstogettoknowsomenewpeople.Ⅲ写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)近年微博(microblog)在中国越来越流行。假设你是校报记者，请根据下列提示为校报写一篇介绍微博的英语短文。[写作内容]1.非常方便，人们可以随时利用微博来表达心声，交流想法；2.给人们提供了一种释放压力的方式；3.与朋友分享心情，增进他们之间的了解；4.也有潜在的危险，有可能泄露个人隐私或其他重要信息；5.综上所述，使用微博要谨慎。[写作要求]1.只能用5个句子表达全部内容；2.短文的开头已给出，不计入总句数。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Microbloghasbecomepartofourlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Apoorboyhadonepennyleft.Hewassohungrythathedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.Alovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Shethoughthelookedhungryandbroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou？”“Youdon'towemeanything.”Shereplied.“Motherhastaughtme11\nnevertoacceptpayforakindness.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,hefeltstrongerphysicallyandmentally.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyillandwassenttoabighospital.Dr.HowardKellynowfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation.Herecognizedheratonceandhewasdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingonit.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Sheopenedit,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk,(signed)Dr.HowardKelly.”[写作内容]1．以约30词概括上文的主要内容；2．以约120词谈谈你阅读了该故事后的感受，内容包括：(1)你从这个故事领悟到什么道理？(2)当你遇到困难时，你的朋友是怎么做的？(3)你是如何报答你朋友的帮助的？[写作要求]1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n2022年广东高考仿真模拟试题(二)Ⅰ语言知识及应用第一节 完形填空本文通过一个年轻人找算命先生询问如何致富的故事，告诉我们，其实健康的身体就是我们最大的财富。1．C 他不安于贫困，去找算命先生自然是询问如何致富。2．A 四个选项中只有A项anxiously可以表示他迫不及待的心情。3．D 根据下文“Youusethemtoseethisworld.”可知应为eyes。4．B 算命先生言外之意是让年轻人珍惜自己拥有的健康，故应是用一种感恩知足的眼光看世界，看到的东西都是“美好的”。5．A 根据后面的“Youcangotoanyplaces.”可知应为legs。6．D 根据后面的“Iamwillingtogiveyou...”及willing的用法可知选D项。7．C charge和change意思不符；buy后不跟for,所以用exchange。exchangefor交换。8．A 根据前面的一句“Iamnotgoingtoexchangemyeyesformoney！”可知年轻人不愿意交换，可以推断眼睛对他来说是重要的、宝贵的。所以选A。9．D 从年轻人说话的语气推断他应该很生气，所以冲着算卦先生大声嚷道。yelled符合文中的情形。10．B 根据上文，很多人和年轻人一样不能“意识到”并珍惜这些财富。11．A 对上苍赐给我们的财富我们应该心怀感激。grateful感激的，符合文意。12．D 算命先生问年轻人是否要“失去”后才懂得珍惜。13．A take...forgranted把……想当然……，是固定搭配。14．B 根据上文“Weneedtotreasureourwealth,takecareofthem...”推断应选B项。15．C 联系下一句“...theyaregoneforever.”可知应选gone。此处gone是形容词，意为“离开的；用光的；死去的”。第二节 语法填空本文主要讲述了学习外语的一些好的方法。16．it 指代前面的aforeignlanguage。17．Thirdly 根据上下文得知这是第三点。18．in 表示在某个方面。19．A 好的记忆力有助于学习，memory表示“记忆力”时可作可数名词。20．tomemorize 不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语。21．by 表示用某种方法。22．If 前后是条件关系。23．advice 一条建议，此处应用名词。24．who 引导定语从句，根据上文先行词those指人，且在从句中作主语，故用who引导。25．writing practisedoingsth.练习做某事。Ⅱ阅读第一节 阅读理解A本文讲述了沉迷网络游戏所引起的问题。26．C 词义猜测题。diversion意为“转移”，在文中意指人们通过虚拟世界来逃避现实，故选C。27．C 细节理解题。第二段通过三个年轻人的例子来说明了网络游戏对年轻人的负面影响，故选C。28．D 推理判断题。根据SueHueiChen的研究，沉迷网络的人缺少友谊和人际交往，故可推断增强个人的交往能力可以防治网瘾。29．C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知答案。30．B 主旨大意题。全文讲述的是网瘾的问题，故B项最符合文意。11\nB本文主要讲述了母亲对子女严格要求，作者对此由讨厌至感激的情感转变。31．B 推理判断题。通读全文我们可以看出作者母亲对子女要求非常严格。32．C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“Theworstisyettocome...Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw”可知作者最不喜欢的是比别人早睡又早起。33．A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句可得知作者学习成绩很好。文章是以一种幽默的笔调将母亲的严格称为“吝啬苛刻”，将母亲对其劳动的培养称为违反了并不存在的“儿童劳动法”，故B项错误。由此也可推知D项错误；作者家庭生活并不贫困，只是母亲要求比较严格。第三段中“ourfriends'reportcardshadbeautifulcolorsonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing”及第四段中“Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults”可知C项错误。34．D 推理判断题。母亲的严格管教使孩子们受益匪浅。作者是怀着对母亲的感激之情写这篇文章。虽然一开头把母亲说成“mean(吝啬、刻薄)”，但并不恨她。文章最后一段也说明了这一点。35．A 推理判断题。作者用诙谐的语气将严格的母亲形容成“吝啬、刻薄”，讲述母亲怎样将子女抚养成有素质、诚实的人。C本文主要讲述了非洲大象对生态系统的重要影响。36．C 主旨大意题。往往文章的第一段和最后一段都是透漏文章主旨的地方。而本文正是这样。我们从这两段可以读出，这篇文章是关于非洲象寻找食物所带来的影响，所以应选C。37．D 词义猜测题。根据上半句和下文的“existenceformillionsofotheranimals”可知。38．D 细节理解题。openspace出现在文中的第二段的第三句和第四句。从第四句中我们可以得知这样的空地很容易吸引各种各样的食草动物，故选D。39．B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知B为正确答案。40．A 推理判断题。通读全文后发现，这篇文章是先讲述大象寻找食物所带来的影响，然后解释其原因，故应选A。D本文主要讲述了一个叫Mr.Clark的老师对作者及其同学的一些好的影响。41．A 细节理解题。第一段的后两句话的意思是：没有Mr.Clark“我”也有被关进监狱的可能性，所以A正确。42．D 细节理解题。由第四段的“...andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules...”得知这是一本书。43．A 细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句话可知A项正确。44．B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句得知答案应为B。45．D 主旨大意题。纵观全文尤其是第一段可知D项正是全文的大意。第二节 信息匹配46．E 关键信息“fastandabitdangerous”与E项中的“speedboat,waterskiing”匹配。47．A 关键信息“retired,alreadyplaysgolfatweekends,wantstolearnanewactivity,dointhecountryside”与A项中的“atanyage,anyweekday,ridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry”匹配。48．C 关键信息“exploretheoceandepths,afterwork”与C项中的“deepseadiving,twoeveninglessonsaweek”匹配。49．B 关键信息“anactivityoneeveningaweek,getacertificateattheend,makenewfriends”与B项中的“10weeklytwohourlessons(Tuesday6p．m.－8p．m.),leadstotheStage1Sailingqualificaton,Havefunwithothercoursemembers”匹配。50．F 关键信息“dooutsidethecityeachweekend,knowsomenew11\npeople”与F项中的“onbeautifulcountryhills,regularsocialeveningsonSaturdays”匹配。Ⅲ写作第一节 基础写作范文诵读：Microblog_has_become_part_of_our_life.Itisveryconvenientforpeopletoexpresstheirfeelinginstantlyatanytime.Besides,itprovidesachanceforpeopletoreleasetheirinnerstress.Byshowingtheirheartfeltemotionsonthemicroblog,theirfriendsmayalsoknowabouttheirconditionandcanoffertimelyresponse.However,microblogcanalsobepotentiallydangerousasitmaygiveawaypeople'sprivacyandothersignificantinformation.Allinall,microblogprovidesuswithsomeconcernsaswellasemotionalcomfortandlargequantitiesofinformation,soweshouldbecarefulwhileusingit.第二节 读写任务范文诵读：Ilearnedthepassagethatwhenapoorboywashungry,ayoungwomangavehimaglassofmilk.Yearslater,asafamousdoctor,hesavedthewoman'slifeandreturnedthefinalbilltoherinreturnforherhelp.Greatlyinspiredbythestory,Ilearnthatoncehelpedbyothers,weshouldbegrateful.Ifmyfriendisinneedofhelp,Iwillcomforthimandsparenoefforttohelphimout.ItoccurredtomethatonceIwasabouttogohomewhenitstartedtorainheavily.Havingleftmyumbrellaathome,Icoulddonothingbutstayintheclassroom.Atthismoment,myclassmateHenrygavemehisumbrella.Hiskindnessandwillingnesstohelpgreatlyimpressedme.Severaldaysbeforeanimportantexam,Henryfellseriouslyill.Everydayafterschool,Iwenttothehospitaltoaccompanyhim,helpinghimcatchupwithhislessons.Eventually,hegotagoodmark.11
