阅读表达(建议用时:30分钟)1 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上。(请注意问题后的词数要求) [1]Theysaythat“seeingisbelieving”,butwhenitcomestoTVcommercials,thisisnotalwaysthecase. [2]Theworld’sleadingmobilephonemaker,Nokia,releaseditslatestmodelLumia920onSept5.Thesmartphonewassupposedtopossessanadvancedcamera,whichletscustomersshootbetterpicturesatnightandrecordstabilizedvideos.Toshowhowwellthesefeatureswork,theFinnishcompanyreleasedanadshowingamanandawomanridingbicyclessidebyside,withthemantakingavideoofthewomanonthephone.However,severalhourslater,technologywebsiteTheVergeuncoveredthatthevideowasneithershotwiththenewproduct,norshotfromsomeoneridingabicycle.Instead,someoneinalorrynexttothewomantookthevideousingaprofessionalvideocamera. [3]ThenextdayNokiaapologized,“Inanefforttodemonstratethebenefitsofvisualimagestabilization,weproducedavideothatsimulates(看起来像)whatwewillbeabletodeliver.”Indeed,whatwehaveseeninadsismoreorlessasimulation—apracticecalled“advertisingphotography”. [4]McDonald’svideoinJuneexplainedthe“art”.Itshowedhowitsburgersgetdolledup(装扮)beforegoingoncamera.Likemodelspreparingforamagazinecovershoot,burgersalsogetdesignedinaphotographystudio.Theyarepreparedforhoursandputtogetherwithabsoluteprecisionsotheylooktheirbestbeforephotoshoots.Eachingredient,suchasonionsandsauce,iscarefullyputintoplacetomaketheburgerlookmuchjuicier,biggerandtastier.Computersoftwarephotoshopisalsousedtoaddvisualeffects. [5]Sodon’tfeelsurprisedwhenyougetaburgerthatneverlookslikewhatyouseeinads.1.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thecase”inParagraph1referto?(within3words)____________________________________________________________________2.ForwhatpurposedidNokiacreatethevideo?(within8words)____________________________________________________________________3.WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofMcDonald’svideoinParagraph4?(within10words)-3-\n____________________________________________________________________4.Whatisalsousedtoaddvisualeffectsaftertakingphotos?(within3words)____________________________________________________________________5.Howdoestheauthorstatehispointinthetext?(within5words)____________________________________________________________________2 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上。(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]It’sdifficultenoughtohaveprivacyinahouse,soprivacyinasmalldormroomisnexttoimpossible.However,itcanbedoneifbothroommatesarewillingtocooperate.[2]Step1 TieascarftotheoutsidedoorknobasasymbolofDoNotDisturb,butbecarefulnottodothistooconsistently.Warnyourroommatebeforehandaboutpossibledaysandtimeswhenthisscarfwillbeonthedoorsoyourroommatewillhavetimetomakeplansaheadoftimeinsteadofitbeingasurprise,especiallyifyouplantohaveanovernightguest.Beconsiderateifyourroommateneedstogetintotheroomregardlessofthescarfonthedoortogetsomethingoutofthedormbecauseitishisdormroomtoo. [3]Step2 Ifoneroommateisalightsleeperandtheotherisaheavysleeper,theheavysleepercouldconsideranalternatewaytowakehimselfupbesidesanalarm.Heavysleeperstendtoignorealarms,butsometimesvibrating(震动的)cellphonesfeellikesomeoneisshakingthem.Itisalsoaquieterwaynottodisturbthelightsleepingroommateusingavibratingcellphone. [4]Step3 Takecellphonecallsoutsidetheroom.Yourroommatemaynotwanttohearyourconversationoryoumaywantsomeprivacy,butyourroommateshouldnothavetoleaveeverytimeyouhaveaphonecall.Theroommatewhoisnotonthephonehasnowayofknowinghowoftenyouwillhavephonecallsandshouldnotbeputoutbecauseyoudo. [5]Step4 Askifit’sokaytohaveaguestintheroom.Althoughyourroommateisnotyourparent,andyoumayfeellikethisisyourroomtoo,rememberthatit’salsohisroom.Hemaynotwantcompanywhenyoudo.Ifoneroommateismoresociablethantheotherandguestsbecomearepeatedargument,consideraskingtheresidentdirectorifyoucanswap(交换)roommatewithsomeoneelse.-3-\n1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(within10words)____________________________________________________________________2.Howtoavoiddisturbingthelightsleeperaccordingtothepassage?(within6words)____________________________________________________________________3.Whatcanwedoifoneroommateismoresociablethantheotheraccordingtothelastparagraph?(within6words)____________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesStep3suggestus?(within10words)____________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoestheword“it”(Paragraph1)probablyreferto?(within3words)____________________________________________________________________答案解析1答案:1.Seeingisbelieving.2.Toshowhowwellthesefeatureswork./Toshowhowwelltheadvancedcameraworks.3.Toexplaintheartofadvertisingphotography.4.ComputersoftwarePhotoshop.5.Bygivingexamples.2答案:1.Howtohaveprivacyinahouse/dormroom.2.Usingavibratingcellphone.3.Considerswappingroommatewithsomeoneelse.4.Takecellphonecallsoutsidetheroom5.Havingprivacy/Privacy-3-
