综合模拟卷(二)(120分钟,135分)Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) Onceaguywasindeeplovewithagirl.Thisromanticguyfolded1,000piecesofpapercranesasagifttohisgirl.Althoughhewasjustasmallbranchmanagerinacompany,andhis 1 didn’tseemtoobright,theywerevery 2 togetheruntiloneday,hisgirltoldhimshewasgoingtoParisandwouldnevercomeback.Shealsotoldhimthatshecouldn’tseeanyfutureforbothofthem,“solet’sgoourown 3 fromnowon...”Heartbroken,theguyagreed.Whenheregainedhis 4 ,heworkedharddayandnight,justtomakesomethingoutofhimself.Finallywithallthehardwork,thisguysetuphisown 5 .Onerainyday,whilethisguywasdriving,hesawan 6 couplesharinganumbrellaintherain,walkingtosomedestination.He 7 thattheywerehisex-girlfriend’sparents,sohedroveslowlybesidethecouple,wantingthemto 8 himinhisluxury(豪华的)carandtoknowthathehadhisowncompany,car,villa,etc.Totheguy’s 9 ,thecouplewerewalkingtowardsacemetery(墓地).Hegotoutofhiscarandfollowedthem.Andtherehesawhisex-girlfriend—aphotographofher 10 assweetlyaseverathimfromhertombstone,andthosepreciouspapercranesinaglassbottle!Hewalkedoverandaskedthecouplewhythishadhappened.Theyexplainedthat 11 shedidnotleaveforFranceatall.Shewasthen 12 withcancer.Inherheart,shehadbelievedthathewould 13 itsomeday,butshedidnotwantherillnesstobehisbarrier. 14 ,shehadchosentoleavehim.Sheaskedherparentstoputhispapercranesbesideher,because,ifthedaycomeswhen 15 bringshimtoheragainhecantakesomeofthosebackwithhim.Theguyjustweptregretfully...1.A.appearance B.futureC.salaryD.apartment2.A.happy B.pleasant C.worried D.sensitive3.A.businessesB.goalsC.waysD.futures4.A.positionB.conscienceC.confidenceD.independence5.A.officeB.familyC.studioD.company6.A.attractiveB.innocentC.outgoingD.elderly7.A.recognizedB.noticedC.understoodD.memorized8.A.missB.spotC.loseD.receive9.A.disappointmentB.pleasureC.amazementD.expectation10.A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.glaring11.A.fortunatelyB.recentlyC.deliberatelyD.actually12.A.strickenB.suffered-13-\nC.acquiredD.tolerated13.A.tryB.makeC.getD.beat14.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead15.A.marriageB.convenienceC.memoryD.fate第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2022·佛山二模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Nearlyallofushavedreamedaboutwinningthebigprizeinalottery(彩票).Wedreamabout 16 wewoulddowiththemoney,butwerarelystoptothinkabouthowthemoneywouldchangeus.Formostofus,ourwayoflifeiscloselylinked 17 oureconomiccircumstances.Thedifferentpartsof 18 livesfittogetherlikeajigsaw(拼图)-work,home,friends,hobbies,andsportsmakeupourworld. 19 suddenfortunewouldchangeitallandbreakthejigsaw.Forexample,mostpeopleliketheidea 20 nothavingtowork,butwinnershavefoundthatwithoutworkthereisnoreasontogetupinthemorning.Itseemsgreat 21 (move)toabiggerhouseinawealthyarea, 22 ifyoudothat,youleaveoldfriendsbehind.Usually,winners 23 (advise)nottopublicizetheiraddressandphonenumber,butbegginglettersstillarrive. 24 theyarenotcareful,mostoftheirmoneywillbespentonthe 25 (protect)oftheirhomesandswimmingpoolsandtheirsanity!Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A(2022·广州模拟)BisselisasmallvillageoftheWestSahara.Itliesnexttoa1.5-square-kilometeroasis(绿洲),fromwherethreedaysandnightsaregenerallyrequiredtogooutofthedesert.However,beforeKenLevindiscovereditin1926,noneoftheBisselvillagershadeverwalkedoutofthedesert.Reportedly,theywerenotunwillingtoleavethisbarrenland.Manyhadpreviouslytriedbutfailed,alwayssomehowfindingthemselvesbackattheoasisafterseveraldaysoftryingtowalkout.WheninterviewedbyKenLevin,anexpertattheBritishRoyalCollegeofSciences,thevillagersexplainedthatnomatterwhichdirectiontheywalkeditalwaysbroughtthembacktothevillage.Whycouldn’ttheBisselvillagerswalkoutofthedesert?Levinwasverypuzzled.Hehad,byhimself,managedtowalknorthfromthevillageandreachthenearesttowninthreeandahalfdays.Hedecidedtocarryoutanexperimenttosolvethemystery.HeandaBisselvillagercalledArgutel,wouldwalkoutofthedeserttogether.Theypreparedenoughwaterforahalf-a-monthjourneyandtwocamels.ButthistimeKenLevindidn’tbringhiscompass.LevinwouldfollowArgutel.Tendayslater,theyhadwalkedforabout500milesbutwerestillinthedesert.Onthe11thmorning,anoasiscameintotheirview.TheywerebackatBissel.LevinnowunderstoodwhytheBisselpeoplecouldn’tescapethedesert.TheyhadnoknowledgeoftheNorthStar,whichhadforcenturiesprovidedsailorsandothertravelerswithapointofdirection.Inthedesert,ifapersongoesforwardrelyingonlyontheirsenses,theywillnotbeabletotravelinastraightline.Rathertheywilltravelinaverylargecircleandeventuallytrackbacktowheretheybegan.LevinexplainedtoArgutelthefunctionoftheNorthStarandsaid,“Aslongasyourestinthedaytimeandwalk-13-\ntowardsthebrighteststaratnight,youwouldbeabletowalkoutofthedesert.”Arguteldidashewastold.Threedayslater,hecametotheedgeofthedesert.NowintheWestSahara,Bisselhasbecomeabrightpearl,wheretensofthousandsoftouristscomeeveryyear.Argutel’sbronzestatuestandsinthecenterofthetown.Onitsbasearethewords: .26.VillagersinBisselhadneverwalkedbeyondthedesertbecause .A.theyhadnomethodtofindtheirwayoutB.theywerediscouragedbytheirfailuresC.theyhadafearoftheoutsideworldD.theyhadnodesiretoleavetheoasis27.KenLevinaskedArguteltowalktothenorthinorderto .A.seehowfarawayBisselwastotheedgeofthedesertB.provethatpeoplecouldwalkoutofthedesertC.tellpeoplenottowalkincirclesD.showArgutelwasagreatperson28.Accordingtothepassage,KenLevin .A.knewArgutelbeforehecametothevillageB.cametoBisseltodoexperimentsonbehalfofhiscollegeC.becamethefirstmantowalkoutofthedesertfromBisselVillageD.taughtBisselvillagersknowledgeoftheNorthStarwhenhefirstarrived29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .A.KenLevindidn’twalksouthbecauseitwouldtakemoredaysB.theuseofacompasswasnecessarytowalkoutofthedesertC.tourisminBisselhasbeengreatlydevelopedandimprovedD.ArgutelbecametheleaderofBisselafterhisreturn30.WhichofthefollowingcanmostprobablybefoundatthebaseofArgutel’sstatue?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Alongjourneystartswiththefirststep.D.Anewlifestartsfromthefixeddirection.B IttakesmorethanjustpracticetobecomeanOlympian.Goldmedalperformancesrequiresomeseriousnutrition.Haveyoueverwonderedwhatthesesuccessfulathleteseattostayinpeakshape?KeriGlassman,aregistereddietitianandfounderofNutritiousLifeMeals,appearedon“GoodMorningAmerica”todaytogiveyouaglimpseintothedietsofsometopathletes.Someoftheirmealscouldsurpriseyou.CrazyCalorieCountGlassmansaidOlympiansatealotoffood—quantitiesthatforordinarypeoplewouldconstitutepiggingout.OnesecretofswimmerMichaelPhelps’astonishingperformanceinthe2022OlympicsinBeijingwasconsumingasmanyas12,000caloriesinoneday.Athletescaneatlikethisandnotgainanyweightbecausetheirworkoutsareintense.AccordingtoGlassman,Phelps’workoutscanburn4,000to6,000caloriesinaday,andthosecaloriesmustbeaddedinordertotrainthefollowingday.-13-\nSnackingSecretsSomeathleteseatstrangefoodsthatimprovetheirperformance.YohanBlake,theJamaicasprinterand100-meterworldchampion,hasstolenchampionsprinterUsainBolt’sthunderonthetrackduringtheOlympictrials.Askedabouthowhegetshisenergy,Blakeansweredthatheeats16bananasperday,Glassmansaid.JonathanHorton,theleadgymnastontheUSteam,hasabloodsugarproblem.Hissolutionishoney.Whenhestartstofeelshakyatthegym,hetakeshoneytoboosthisenergy,Glassmansaid.FoodsforRecoveryWhatarethebestfoodstohelpthebodyrecoverafterharshcompetition?ForOlympicswimmerRyanLochte,therecoverymealisgrilledchickenbreastswithAlfredosauce,whole-grainspaghettiandasaladwithlemonjuiceandoliveoil.Lochte,whorecentlycutoutjunkfood,candyandsoda,hasundertakenastrength-trainingregimen(养生法)thatinvolvesflippingtractortires,andtossingbeerkegs,Glassmansaid.31.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.GoodDietMakesaTrueOlympian.B.OlympiansHaveOlympic-sizeAppetites.C.Olympians’StrangeEatingHabits.D.TheDietofSomeTopOlympicAthletes.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?A.OrdinarypeopleeatfewpigscomparedwithOlympians.B.Olympianseatalotmorefoodthanordinarypeople.C.Olympianstendtoeatalotofhigh-qualityfood.D.Olympianseatalargeamountoffood,justlikepigs.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.RyanLochtequiteatingjunkfood,candyandsodaforhisbetterrecovery.B.YohanBlakefinallybeatUsainBoltinthe100-metertrackintheOlympics.C.MichaelPhelps’astonishingperformancewasduetohiseatinglotsoffood.D.JonathanHortonhasabloodsugarproblembecauseoftakingtoomuchhoney.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebestfoodtohelpthebodyrecover?A.Soda.B.Oliveoil.C.Whole-grainspaghetti.D.Asaladwithlemonjuice.35.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundin .A.atechnicalreportB.afashionmagazineC.aneducationcolumnD.asportsnewspaperCAngeratthepracticeofdemandingdowries,whichcanleadtoviolenceagainstbrides,haspromptedatake-offof“AngryBirds”called“AngryBrides”thataimstohighlighttheillegalpracticestillprevalentinmanySouthAsiancountries.Dowries—suchasjewelry,clothes,carsandmoney—aretraditionallygivenbythebride’sfamilytothegroomandhisparentstoensuresheistakencareofinhernewhome.-13-\nThecustomwasoutlawedmorethanfivedecadesago.Butitisstillwidelypracticed,withthegroom’sfamilydemandingevenmoremoneyaftermarriage,leadingtomentalandphysicalannoyancethatcandrivethewomantosuicide.“TheAngryBridesgameisourwayofthrowingaspotlightonthenuisance(陋习)ofdowry.”saidRamBhamidi,seniorvicepresidentandheadofonlinemarketingforShaadi.com,amatrimonial(婚姻的)websitewithtwomillionmembers.“Accordingtoa2022study,thereisadowry-relateddeatheveryfourhoursinIndia,wecondemnthisandhaveconsistentlyruncampaignsonsocialmediatohelpcreateawarenessoftheissue”.Thenameoftheapp,availableonthegroup’shomepage,isaspinofffromthegloballypopular“AngryBirds”game.Itshomepageshowsared-clad,eight-armedwomanresemblingapowerfulfemaleHindugoddess.Underneath,thereisacaption:“Awomanwillgiveyoustrength,careandalltheloveyouneed...NOTdowry!”Toplaythegame,usershavetotryandhitthreedodginggrooms—apilot,abuilderandadoctor.Thereareavarietyofweaponstochoosefrom,includingafryingpan,broomstick,tomatoandloafer.Eachgroomhasapricetag,startingat1.5millionrupees($29,165).Everytimetheplayerhitsagroom,hisvaluedecreasesandmoneyisaddedtotheplayer’sAnti-DowryFund,whichissavedpostedontheirFacebookpage.“Sincewelaunchedthegamelastweek,morethan270,000peoplehavelikedtheapp.Bothmenandwomenseemtobeplayingit”,saidBhamidi.36.Whatcaused“AngryBrides”toappearonline?A.Women’srights’beingseriouslyabused.B.Angeratthepracticeofdemandingdowries.C.Thebride’sgivingagreatmanydowries.D.Thepopularityof“AngryBirds”online.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout“Dowries”?A.Thecustomofgivingdowrieshasbeeninpracticeforfivedecades.B.Lackofabundantdowriesmayleadtothebride’sbeinginviolence.C.TheillegalpracticeofdowriesisstillpopularinmanyAfricancountries.D.Moredowriesthebridegivesmeanahighsocialstatusofherfamily.38.Theunderlinedword“spinoff”inPara.6probablymeans .A.relationB.connectionC.copyD.fake39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthegame“AngryBrides”?A.Thereareavarietyofweaponstochoosefrom.B.RamBhamidithinkshighlyofthegame.C.Menplayersdon’tfindthegameenjoyable.D.ThegamecharacterlookslikeaHindugoddess.40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Women’sunfairtreatmentinthemarriage.B.Thepopularityofthegame“AngryBrides”.C.Thegroom’sdemandingtoomanydowries.D.Howtobuildanequalrelationinthemarriage.D-13-\n IneverthoughtIwouldhavealife-changingexperienceatWal-Mart.Althoughmythoughtswereonlyonspeed,thecheckoutlineIwasstandinginwasn’tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier.Therestoodamaninhisseventies,wearingglassesandanicesmile.Ithought,well,he’sanoldguy!ForthenextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforescanningtheitems.Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,“How’sitgoing?”Buthedidsomethingdifferent—heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandengagetheminbriefconversation.Ithoughtitwasodd.IhadgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon’tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.Icouldsay,“IjustfoundoutIhavesixmonthstolive,”andsomeonewouldreply,“Haveagreatday!”Butthatwasn’ttheend.Hegavethemthechange,walkedaroundthecounter,andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Helookedatthecustomersintheeyes.“Isurewanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday,”hetoldthem.“Youhaveagreatday.Bye-bye.”Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswerepriceless.Thereweresmilesandsomesheepishgrins.Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture—andinaplacetheyneverexpected.Theywouldgathertheirthingsandwalkout,smiling.Ofcourse,hedidthesametomeandIgottoknowhisname,Marty.Whowasthatguy?ItwasasifSamWaltonhadcomebackfromthedeadandinvadedthisoldguy’sbody.Ihadneverwalkedawayfromthatshopfeelinglikethat.41.Thecheckoutlinethewriterwasstandinginmovedslowerthanexpectedbecause .A.thecashiercouldn’tworkasfastasothersB.thereweresomebigpurchasesC.thecashierdidmorethanscanningtheitemsD.thewriterwasnotpatientenough42.Accordingtothewriter,whencommonpeopleaskyou“How’sitgoing?” .A.theydon’treallycarewhatyoumayanswerB.theyarejustpracticingtheirconversationabilityC.theyareinquiringaboutyourprivateinformationD.theydon’texpecttohearanynegativeanswers43.Whatwasmostcustomers’reactiontoMarty’sbehaviors?A.Theythoughtitpriceless.B.Theywereinsomewaymoved.C.Theythoughtitawfulandodd.D.Theyfeltsomewhatoffended.44.WhatcanweinferaboutSamWalton?A.HemightbeMarty’sfatherorgrandfather.B.HemightbefriendlyanddevotedtoWal-Mart.C.Hemighthavediedwhileworkinginthemarket.D.Hemighthavecomebackfromthedeadoncebefore.-13-\n45.Whatdoesthewriterintendtoexpressthroughthetext?A.Oureverydaylifeisalwaysfullofsurprises.B.Mostcustomersenjoybeingtreatedthisway.C.Beingdifferentisagoodwayofdoingbusiness.D.Alittlepositiveactioncanmakeabigdifference.第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2022·揭阳一模)阅读下列信息,并按照要求匹配。AASpellingTestIfyouwanttobeagoodEnglishwriter,youhavetobeagoodspeller.Thisspellingtestiseasytotake,butsomeofthewordsmaybedifficult.Thesearethe50wordsthatarethemostdifficultfornativespeakers.Totakethetest,justclickonthecorrectspelling.Forexample,whichiscorrect:*brocolli*or*broccoli*?Afteryoufinishthetest,checkoutthetipsonhowtoimproveyourspelling.BTheOpenDiaryAdiaryisajournalthatyouwriteeveryday.Youcanwriteaboutwhatyoudidthatday,oryoucanwriteaboutyourthoughtsandfeelings.It’sevenagreatplacetowritedownnewvocabularyornotesfromclass!Atthissite,youcanmakeyourowndiary,andwriteinitwheneveryouwant.Youcanmakeaprivate(onlyyoucanreadit)orapublic(anybodycanreadit)diary.Youridentitywillalwaysbecompletelyanonymous(nobodywillknowwhoyouare).Youcanevenmakeyourownspecialdesignforyourdiary!CSendomatic.comAreyouplanningtohaveapartyorsomekindofspecialevent?Thisisafunsitewhereyoucansendoutveryniceonlineinvitationstoyourfriendsorcolleagues.Thissiteiseasytouse.Justchoosethekindofpartyoreventthatyou’rehaving,andwritewhatyouwanttosay.Youcanchoosefromtheirdesignsorputyourownpictureorgraphicontheinvitation.ClickonVIEWSAMPLEtoseewhatyoucando.Ifyouwanttousethisfreesite,youmustregisterfirst.DTheUnofficialSmileyDictionaryWhat’sasmiley?Asmileyissomethingyoucantypeinyouremailorachatroomtoshowwhatyourfeelingis.You’veprobablyseenthissmileybefore:-)ItmeansI’mhappy.Andofcourse,:-(meansI’msad.Butdoyouknowwhat8-)means?Howabout:-&?Atthissite,you’llfindlotsofdifferentsmileys.Someareuseful,andsomeareabitsilly.ETheElectricPostcardEmailisgreat,butsometimesit’sfuntosendaspecialpostcardtosomeone.Thissitehaslotsofcoolpostcardstochoosefrom.TosendanElectricPostcard,firstchooseacategory.Thenchoosethepostcardyouwanttosend.Fillintheinformationandwriteyourmessage.ChoosePreviewthe-13-\nPostcardifyouwanttoseewhatitwilllooklikebeforeyousendit.Ifyouwanttochangeanything,justgobackandmakeyourchanges.Thensendyourpostcard.FAPictureisWorthaThousandWordsIt’struethatsometimespicturescancommunicatemorethanwords!Here’safunsitewhereyoucanshoweveryoneyoursenseofhumor! 请阅读以下5个人的个人信息,然后匹配人物和适合他/她的广告。46.Nickwantstoreadsomeofthepublicdiariestogetsomeideasforhisdiary.(Ifhefindssomethinginteresting,hecanleaveamessageinthatdiary.)Ifhedoesn’twanttowriteadiaryontheInternet,hecantrywritinginanold-fashionedpaperdiary.HefindsitareallyfunwaytopracticehisEnglisheveryday!47.Jackwantstoshowhisfeelings.Hetriestomakesomeofhisownsmiley,thenshowsthemtoafriendorclassmateandasksthemtoguessthemeaning.48.Laurawantstochallengeherteachertoseeifhe/sheisagoodspeller.Shemakesabetthatherteacherwillmakeatleast5mistakesonthetest.Ifshewinsthebet,theteacherhastobuyicecreamsforthewholeclass!49.Donaldtriesdesigninghisownpaperinvitationsforhisnextparty.Heistryingtodecidewhatthemostimportantinformationis,andwhatkindofgraphicsorpictureshewantstouse.50.Lynnwillfindalotoffunnypicturesatthissite.It’sherjobtowriteafunnycaptionforthepicture.Shewill,first,getsomeideasbytakingalookatpastphotostoseewhatotherpeoplehavewrittenandwhichonesshethinksfunny.Thenshelooksatthenewphotosandtriestothinkofafunnycaption.Whenshehasonethatshelikes,shecansenditinanemailwithhernameandcountry.Ⅲ.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分) 以下是你就读的学校的宣传海报:百年名校 成就辉煌我校有一百多年的历史,师资力量雄厚,拥有500位教师,70%的教师拥有研究生学历,占地面积3000多平方米,可容纳4000名学生。学校平面图:【写作内容】假如你的一位外国朋友想报考你就读的学校,请结合上面的学校宣传海报用英语写一篇短文,介绍你学校的情况,内容包括:-13-\n(1)学校历史,师资力量(教师人数和学历);(2)占地面积,可容纳的学生人数;(3)图书馆和植物园的位置;(4)花园和操场的用途;(5)你作为该校学生的感受。【写作要求】1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,语言表达流畅、连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。 AdeputydirectorofafoodproductionsupervisionagencyinShanghaiwasremovedfromhispost.Policehadearlierarrestedfivemanagersofasteamedbun(馒头)productionfactorythatwasinvolvedinaddingillegalchemicalstosteamedbunsforthepurposeofstrickingcustomers.Workersre-labeled(重新标签)bunsmadetwodaysearlierwithnewproductiondates.Theseworkersalsoaddedoldbunstotheirmixersinordertocreate“new”buns.Theyillegallyproduced334,864dyedsteamedbunsworthatotalof200,000yuan.Thelocalgovernmentauthoritieshaveorderedthecity’slargechainsupermarketstocreatetheirfoodsafetydepartments.Theblamegoesforthemostparttothefoodproducerswhofailtomeetsafetystandards.Inordertosellmoreproducts,somefoodproducersmayevenintentionallyusevariouschemicalswhenproducingandprocessingthefoodjusttomakeitlookortastegood,withouttakingpeople’shealthintoconsideration.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括以上短文的内容。2.以约120个词对食品安全问题发表观点,内容包括:(1)你对这一问题的看法并分析造成此问题的原因;(2)食品安全对个人及社会的重要性;(3)你的建议。【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析【文章大意】本文讲述了一个凄婉的爱情故事。-13-\n1.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文的justasmallbranchmanagerinacompany(只是公司的一个小部门经理)和下文的shecouldn’tseeanyfutureforbothofthem(她看不出他俩有任何前途)可知。2.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文的although引出的让步状语从句可知,尽管他们前途不明,但他们在一起一直很快乐。B项pleasant意为“令人愉快的”,多指事物。3.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。goone’sownway:走自己的路。根据语境得知:那么就让我们从现在起各走各的路吧。4.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据语境:女友提出分手让男子心碎(heartbroken),当他恢复信心(regainedhisconfidence)后,就日夜拼搏,终于创建了自己的公司。conscience意为“良心,良知”,用在此处不妥。5.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据第三段最后一句中的company可知。6.【解析】选D。背景常识题。根据下文可知thecouple是男子前女友的父母,只有选elderly才合情理。7.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文的hesawan couplesharing...得知,一开始是看,后来是recognized认出。所以选A。notice注意到;memorize记住。8.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。spot在这里意为“发现”,相当于find和discover。根据语境得知:男子希望前女友的父母知道他现在发达了,希望他们和他们的女儿后悔:抛弃他是错误的。所以选B。9.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文的thecouplewerewalkingtowardsacemetery这对老夫妇朝一个墓地走去,是男子没想到的。所以是Totheguy’samazement:让男子非常惊讶的是。10.【解析】选C。逻辑推理和固定搭配题。根据下文的assweetlyaseverathim可知正确答案是smiling,因为talk和sing不可以和at搭配,而glare(怒视)又不可与sweetly连用。11.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文的butshedidnotwantherillnesstobehisbarrier可知女孩实际上并不真想离开他,只因身患癌症,怕连累他才假借去巴黎为由提出分手。所以选D。12.【解析】选A。固定搭配题。bestrickenwith感染,患上某疾病。B、C和D三项在这里都不可用被动形式。13.【解析】选B。固定搭配题。makeit做成功;达到预定目标。根据语境Inherheart,shehadbelieved...butshedidnotwantherillnesstobehisbarrier.可知,女孩坚信他有朝一日定能成功。所以选B。14.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据语境,上下文是因为所以的逻辑关系,所以选B。15.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据语意:女孩请父母把男孩送给她的千纸鹤装在玻璃瓶里放在她墓前,如果命运能让男孩再次来到她身边,他可以把这些纸鹤拿回去一些(作纪念)。【文章大意】文章向我们分析了一夜暴富后,突如其来的巨额财产给人们的生活(work,home,friends,hobbies,sports)所带来的正反两方面的巨大变化。16.【解析】what 考查名词性从句的引导词。引导一个主语从句,且在从句中作谓语动词do的宾语,所以选what。17.【解析】to/with 考查介词。belinkedwith/to为固定用法,意思是:与……有关。句意:对于我们大部分人来说,我们的生活方式和我们的经济状况密切相关。18.【解析】our 考查物主代词。承接上文,继续说“我们的”生活,作定语,用形容词性物主代词our。19.【解析】A 考查冠词的用法。这里指的是一笔突如其来的财富。20.【解析】of 考查介词。theideaofdoingsomething意思是:做……的想法。21.【解析】tomove 考查非谓语动词。作主语,用动词不定式。it为形式主语。-13-\n22.【解析】but 考查连词。“搬到富人区很好”和下文的“如果真搬进去了,就会离开原来的老朋友”之间是转折关系,所以用but。23.【解析】areadvised 考查时态和语态。获奖者是被别人建议的,所以用被动语态。beadvisednottodosomething意思是:被别人建议别做某事。24.【解析】If 考查连词。“theyarenotcareful”是主句叙述事情的条件,所以用if,意思是:如果。25.【解析】protection 考查词形变化。前面有定冠词the修饰,所以用名词形式。【文章大意】西撒哈拉沙漠的比赛尔村庄的人通过定位北极星的方向,最终走出了沙漠。26.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段的“...thevillagersexplainedthatnomatterwhichdirectiontheywalkeditalwaysbroughtthembacktothevillage.”可知,那里的村民没有办法找到出去的路,故答案选A。27.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的“Hehad,byhimself,managedtowalknorthfromthevillageandreachthenearesttowninthreeandahalfdays.Hedecidedtocarryoutanexperimenttosolvethemystery.”可知,肯·莱文自己曾经用3天半的时间走出比赛尔,所以他想证明给那里的人看,他们能够走出沙漠,故答案选B。28.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第三段的“Hehad,byhimself,managedtowalknorthfromthevillageandreachthenearesttowninthreeandahalfdays.”可以推断出,比赛尔的人没有一个能够走出这个沙漠,而肯·莱文曾经走出过,因此,他成为走出沙漠的第一人,故答案选C。29.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的“NowintheWestSahara,Bisselhasbecomeabrightpearl,wheretensofthousandsoftouristscomeeveryyear.”可以推断出,比赛尔的旅游业已经得到了极大的发展和提高,故答案选C。30.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。在阿古特尔雕塑的基石上写的话就是本文的中心,比赛尔人通过定位北极星的方向,走出了沙漠,因此大意为“新生活从选定方向开始”。31.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。第一段是中心段落。成为奥运选手不仅仅需要锻炼,获得金牌还需要营养。32.【解析】选B。句意理解题。前一句说奥运选手吃很多食物。画线部分在破折号之后,是对前面话语的补充。33.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知A正确。34.【解析】选A。细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句可以得知Lochte为了恢复身体去掉了junkfood,candyandsoda,可知soda不是最好的帮助身体恢复的食物。35.【解析】选D。文章出处题。本文说的是运动员与饮食,所以这篇文章可能出现在报纸的体育版面。36.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知“嫁妆有时会导致对新娘的暴力,由于对索要嫁妆的愤怒引起了对“愤怒的小鸟”的滑稽的模仿,被称之为“愤怒的新娘”,目的在于强调在南亚国家普遍存在的不合法做法”。37.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句可知索要太多嫁妆而未达到愿望导致暴力。38.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。“愤怒的新娘”是对“愤怒的小鸟”的模仿。39.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从文章最后一句Bothmenandwomenseemtobeplayingit可知,男士也喜欢玩这个游戏。所以C项叙述错误。40.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲了“愤怒的新娘”这个游戏产生的背景和玩法,以及受欢迎度。41.【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第四段Buthedidsomethingdifferent—heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandengagetheminbriefconversation.-13-\n可以看出。他做了一些不同的事情——事实上,他听人们说话,然后他会回应人们所说的话。并且使人们加入一些简短的交谈。42.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第五段IhadgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon’tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.我习惯于人们处于机械的谈话习惯问我过得怎么样。过一会,你根本就不考虑仅仅是含糊地回应一下。43.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由倒数第四段Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture—andinaplacetheyneverexpected.可知所有人都被他简单的动作感动了。44.【解析】选B。推理判断题。从Marty对顾客的热情可以看出,Marty像SamWalton一样是一个友好的人,忠诚于自己的岗位。45.【解析】选D。推理判断题。文章开头作者提到了IneverthoughtIwouldhavealife-changingexperienceatWal-Mart.作者在沃尔玛有改变一生的经历。而下文提到Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture。所有人都被他简单的动作感动了。46.【解析】选B 关键信息:open(public),diary。此外,“Ifhedoesn’twanttowriteadiaryontheInternet,hecantrywritinginanold-fashionedpaperdiary.”对应“Youcanmakeaprivate(onlyyoucanreadit)orapublic(anybodycanreadit)diary.”。47.【解析】选D 关键信息:smiley。48.【解析】选A 关键信息:spelling/speller;test。49.【解析】选C 关键信息:“designing...forhisnextparty”对应“planningtohaveaparty”;invitations;50.【解析】选F 关键信息“funny”对应“fun,humor”。基础写作【参考范文】Withahistoryofover100years,ourschoolhas500qualifiedteachers,70%ofwhomhavereceivedapostgraduatedegree.Coveringanareaofmorethan3,000squaremetres,ourschoolcanhold4,000students.AftergoingthroughtheschoolgateandwalkingalongTengfeiRoad,youcanfindthelibraryontherightandthebotanicalgardenattheend.Moreover,thegardenisanidealplacewhereteachersandstudentscanhavearestortakeawalktorefreshthemselves,andtheplaygroundislargeenoughforstudentstohaveP.Elessonsandtakepartinthesportsmeetingaswellasothermatches.Asastudentofsuchafamousandwell-equippedschool,IfeelproudofmyselfbecauseIamprovidedwithmorechancestoreceiveabettereducationanddevelopmyability.读写任务【参考范文】Somepeoplehavebeenpunishedforarecentfoodsafetyscandalinvolvingsteamedbuns.Foodproducersmakeprofitswithoutconsideringconsumers’health.Theyaretoblameforthisillegalactivity.Iagreethatfoodisnotassafeasbeforeforthefollowingreasons.Tostartwith,producersaresoeagertomakeprofitsthattheyignoretheharmthattheirfoodmaydotoconsumers.Tomakemattersworse,somegovernmentofficialsfailintheirdutytoprotectcitizens’health.Inmyopinion,foodsafetyiscloselyrelatedtopeople’slives,health,economicdevelopmentandsocialharmony,soalltherelateddepartmentsshouldsparenoefforttoguaranteethesafetyoffoodproducts.Ithinkfirstweshouldstrengthenthemoraleducation.Also,thegovernmentshouldestablishhigh-13-\nfoodsafetystandardsandmakesurethey’remet.Alsolawsshouldbepassedtoseverelypunishwhoeverpaysnoattentiontofoodsafety.-13-
