【高考专题辅导】湖北省2022版高考英语专题检测卷（十）完成句子第5讲综合练习(建议用时:20分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.A.putout B.pickedout C.brokeout D.stoodout2.(2022·湖北重点中学联考)Fromfacts,scientistshave thatmoreenergyisbeingabsorbedfromthesun,throwingtheearth’senergy“outofbalance”.A.confirmedB.concludedC.concentratedD.centred3.(2022·武汉模拟)Iheardbadnewsthatofthesixpeopleintheplanethatcrashed,onlyone .A.livedB.escapedC.selectedD.survived4.(2022·岳阳模拟)Afterthat,heknewhecould anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A.getawaywithB.getonwithC.getthroughD.getacross5.Thebankmanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleforhimto theinvestmentplanwithinaweek.A.workoutB.makeoutC.putoutD.setout6.Whenthegirltoldherparentsthatsheshouldnottakethenationalcollegeentranceexamthissummer,theywereshockedbutrespectedher .A.reformB.choiceC.beliefD.performance7.(2022·孝感模拟)Didyounoticethe ontheleader’sfacewhenheheard23countriescouldn’tgetenoughriceinAfrica?-5-\nA.appearanceB.descriptionC.expressionD.attitude8.(2022·湖北联考)Shewasalways ,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.violentB.personalC.seriousD.optimistic9.(2022·武汉模拟)Thelongabsenceofrain leadstoaseriousdroughtinthesouthwestofChina,whichdrawstheconcernsofthewholecountry.A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.accidentallyD.undoubtedly10.JamesCameronisconsideredoneofthegreatestdirectorsintheworld hisinfluenceinthefilmindustry.A.inexchangeforB.inspiteofC.onbehalfofD.intermsofⅡ.完成句子1.(2022·咸宁模拟)Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwastwodecades.(get)那场战争使这个家庭流落分散到世界各地,二十年后他们才相聚。2.(2022·武昌模拟)Themoreoftenyouseizeopportunitiestotalktotheforeigners,______________________whenspeakingaforeignlanguage.(confident)越抓住机会和外国人交谈,说外语时你就越自信。3.(2022·武汉模拟)Backto1942directedbyFengXiaogangtellsatruestoryin1942,__________________intheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.(engage)冯小刚执导的电影《一九四二》讲述了1942年的一个真实故事,那时候正值中国人参加抗日战争。4.(2022·黄冈模拟)Heistiredofdealingwiththecomplaintsofcustomers.Morethanoncehehastoldmehisdesirethattodoanotherjobofthedepartment.(appoint)他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他不止一次告诉我他的愿望:被任命做部门的其他工作。5.(2022·湖北八校模拟)Thoughtherehasbeensometalk,neverwhetherthelegendarytreasureishiddeninthemountain.(clear)虽然早有传言,但传说中的财宝是否藏在这个山里还是没有弄清楚。6.Withhislectureabouttheendangeredanimals,theprofessorhasbeen-5-\npreparingforitalltheday.(attend)因为许多学生要来听关于濒危动物的报告,这位教授一整天都在做准备。7.Smartphonesenableworkerstokeepincontactinimpracticalbefore.(think)智能手机让上班族们用他们以前认为不现实的方式保持联系。8.Inmyopinion,itishismeasuresratherthanhisability.(blame)依我看来,是他的措施而不是他的能力应该受责备。9.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,wesoformally.(dress)结果证明那不过是一个很小的家庭聚会,我们本不必要穿得如此正式的。10.SincetheearthquakeinYa’anSichuanbrokeout,eachdoctor,aswellaseachnursesavingtheinjuredroundtheclock.(engage)自从四川雅安地震发生以来,每一位医生和护士都一直在夜以继日地忙于抢救伤员。-5-\n答案解析Ⅰ.1.【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意:经过几轮的比赛,小女孩因为其出色的英语口语和快速反应脱颖而出。standout突出,出色;putout扑灭,伸出;pickout挑选出来;breakout爆发。由此可知D项正确。2.【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。此处conclude意为:得出结论。confirm使确信;concentrate集中注意力于;centre以……为中心。3.【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我听说了一个坏消息:在失事飞机上的六人中,只有一人幸存。survive幸存;live生活;escape逃脱;select选择。4.【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。自那以后,他知道自己能尽自己所能度过任何紧急情况。getawaywith侥幸逃脱;getonwith与……相处;getthrough通过;度过;getacross使……被理解。5.【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:银行经理问他的助手能否在一周内制订出投资计划。workout制订出(计划、方案等);makeout理解,分辨出;putout扑灭,伸出,出版;setout出发,动身,开始。6.【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意:当女孩告诉父母她不会参加今年夏天的高考时,父母很震惊,但是他们尊重她的选择。reform改革,改良;choice选择;belief信念,信仰;performance表现,表演。7.【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意:当这位领导听说非洲有23个国家没有足够的粮食时,你注意到他脸上的表情了吗?expression表情;appearance出现;description描述;attitude态度。8.【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:即使在最糟糕的时候她也总是非常乐观。violent暴力的;personal个人的,亲自的;serious严重的;optimistic乐观的。根据句意,选D项。9.【解析】选B。考查副词词义辨析。句意:长期缺少降雨逐渐造成中国西南地区严重干旱,这引起了整个国家的关注。gradually逐渐地;immediately立即;accidentally偶然地;undoubtedly毫无疑问地。10.【解析】选D。考查介词短语辨析。句意:从在电影业方面的影响而言,詹姆斯·卡梅隆被人们认为是世界上最伟大的导演之一。intermsof从……角度而言,根据……;inexchangefor作为……的交换;inspiteof不管,不顾;onbehalfof代表,为了。Ⅱ.1.答案：beforetheygottogether2.答案：themoreconfidentyouwillbe/feel3.答案：whentheChinese(people)wereengaged4.答案：he(should)beappointed5.答案：hasitbeenmadeclear6.答案：manystudentstoattend7.答案：whattheythoughtwas/awaythattheythoughtwas-5-\n8.答案：thataretoblame9.答案：needn’thavedressedup/needn’thavebeendressed10.答案：hasbeenengagingthemselvesin/hasbeenengagedin-5-
