2022年中考英语任务型中考题山东聊城： 阅读下列短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。“Green”ismorethanjustacolour.Itmeansthatyoushouldlivetoprotecttheenvironment.——thewater,thelandandtheair.Youcanbeagreenkidbyfollowingthesesteps.Reduce(减少）it.Whenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.Forexample,ashortershowermeansyouuselesswater.(1.)Turnoffthewaterwhenyouarebrushingyourteeth.Reuseit.Manytimes,evenifyoudon'tneedsomething,someoneelsemightjustneedit.Forexample,ifyouryoungersisterdoes'tplaywithherbeartoy,youcangive(2.)ittoyourneighbour.Trytochangebooks,toys,evenclotheswithfriends.Enjoyit.It'struethatpollutionisagreatproblemnow,(3.)____________theEarthisstillabeautifulandinterestingplacetoexplore(探索）.Goforahike(远足），visitnaturecentres,andgardens,climbmountainsandtakeaboatintherivers….Outdooractivitiesaregoodforyou.Youcanalsoplanttrees,collectreusable(可重复使用的）things….Beingagreenkidissoeasy.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。16.回答问题：Howmanysteps(tobeagreenkid)arementionedinthepassage?_____________________________________________________________________17.将文中划线(1)的句子译成汉语_____________________________________________________________________18文中划线(2.)的“it”指代的是什么？_____________________.19.在文中划线部分（3.）的空白处填上一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整，符合逻辑。_________20..从文中找一个句子与所给句子意思相同的句子。Itissoeasytobeagreatkid.___________________________________________________________________。湖南长沙阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）LiuWeiisveryfamousinChinabecausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes(脚趾).OnedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly10yearsold,heplayedagamewithsomefriends.Helostbothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity(电).LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident.Butsoonhehadtomakeachoice.“Forpeoplelikeme,therewereonlytwochoices.Onewastogiveupallthedreams,whichwouldcauseaquickdeath.Theotherwastoworkhardwithoutarmstoliveanexcellentlife.”saysLiuWei.15\nLiu’sdreamwastobeapianist.HisexcellentlifeincludedashowonChina’sGotTalent(《中国达人秀》)andawonderfulperformance(演奏)playingthebeautifulMarriageD’amourwithhistwofeetonthepiano.LiuWeilearnedtoplaythepianowithhisfeet.Andteachinghimselftoplaythepianowithhisfeetwasveryhard.Manytimeshewantedtogiveitup,buthisparentswentonencouraging(鼓励)himandhewantedtomakehisparentsproud.MaybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuWeiisabletoplaywellonlywithhistoes.Theaudience(观众)weredeeplymovedandveryexcitedwhentheywatchedhisperformance.1．WhyisLiuWeiveryfamousinChina?2．HowoldwasLiuWeiwhenhelosthisarms?3．WasLiuWeiverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoff?4．WhoencouragedLiuWeitoplaythepiano?5．HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhentheywatchedLiu’sperformance?湖北荆门：根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Aboutonehundredyearsago,manyeducatedpeoplespokeFrenchwhentheymetpeoplefromothercountries.TodaymostpeoplespeakEnglishwhentheymeetforeigners.Ithasbecomethenewinternationallanguage.TherearemorepeoplewhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguagethanpeoplewhospeakEnglishasafirstlanguage.Why?TherearemanyreasonswhyEnglishhasbecomesopopular.OneofthemisthatEnglishhasbecomethelanguageofbusiness.AnotherimportantreasonisthatpopularAmericanculture,likemovies,music,andMcDonald’shasquicklyspreadthroughouttheworld.Ithasbroughtitslanguagewithit.IsitgoodthatEnglishhasspreadtoallpartsoftheworldsoquickly?Idon'tknow.It’simportanttohavealanguagethateveryonehasincommon.Ourworldhasbecomeglobalandweneedtocommunicatewithoneanother.Ontheotherhand,Englishisaratherhardlanguagetolearnanditbringsitsculturewithit.Dowereallyneedthat?Scientistshavealreadytriedtomakeanartificial(人造的)languagethatisn'ttoodifficultandisn’tfromanyonegroup’sculture.ItiscalledEsperanto.Butithasn'tbecomepopular.MaybethepopularityofEnglishwon’tlastthatlong,either.Whoknows?TherearemorepeopleintheworldwhospeakChinesethananyotherlanguage.MaybesomedayChinesewillbethenewinternationallanguage.1.Whatwastheworldlanguageacenturyago?2.WhyhasEnglishbecomeaninternationallanguagetoday?Giveatleasttworeasons.3.WhatcanwegetfromParagraph3?4.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoscientistswanttotellus?5.将第三段中划线句子翻译成汉语。杭州：任务型阅读(阅读下面短文，从A-F六副图中找出与第56-60各题号后内容相匹配的图，其中一幅为多余选项)RoyalMailSpecialDeliveryAtthePostOfficeyoucansendlettersandparcels(包裹)indifferentways.First-classposttakesonetotwoworkingdays.Second-classposttakestwoorthreeworkingdays.AndSpecialDeliveryisforimportantthings.WhenyousendsomethingbySpecialDelivery,56_______firstyouwritethe15\nperson’saddressonthefrontoftheparcelandyouaddressontheback.57_______ThenyoutakeittothePostOffice.TelltheassistantthatyouwanttouseSpecialDelivery.58_______Nextshowhertheaddress,59________andthenputtheparcelonthescales(称)soshecanweighit.60________Thengivetheparceltotheassistant,andsayhowmuchitisworth.Shewillcheckyouhaveputyouraddressontheparcel.Thenshewillgiveyouareceiptforyourparcel.SpecialDeliverygetstherebeforelunchthenextworkingday.兰州：仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。Menhavealwayswonderedabouttheearththeyliveonandaboutthe①_____abovethem.Whenearlymenlookedatthenightsky,theyaskedthemselvesalotofquestions.Theylookedatthemoon,andwonderedwhatthisstrangebrightobjectintheskywas.Theydidnotunderstandwhyitchangeditsshapefromnighttonight.Theylookedatthestarsandplanets.Theyalsowonderedwhysomeofthemchangedtheirpositions,whileothersdidnot.②他们也思考地球的形状。Mostearlypeoplebelievedtheearthwasflat.③Indifferentpartsoftheworld,thereweredifferentideasabouttheuniverse.TheancientGreekswerethefirstpeopletostudytheuniversemorescientifically.InthesixthcenturyBCPythagorasputforwardtheideathattheworldwasround.However,hecouldnotexplainwhypeopleatthebottomoftheworlddidnotfalloff.Itwasnotuntilthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturiesthatscientistsfoundtheanswerstosomeimportantquestions.④WiththehelpofGalileo’stelescope,peoplecouldseetheskymoreclearly,andfindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.Finallyin1665,IsaacNewtonexplainedtotheworldwhatgravity(重力)wasandpeopleatlastunderstoodwhytheydidnotfallofftheearth.76.在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________77.根据文章内容回答问题。15\nWhatquestionsdidearlymenaskthemselveswhentheylookedatthenightsky?Writedownoneofthem._________________________________________________________________________78.将文中②句翻译成英语。_________________________________________________________________________79.将文中③句翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________________80.写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。Galileo’stelescopemade__________________forpeopletoseetheskymoreclearly,andtofindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.兰州：仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。Menhavealwayswonderedabouttheearththeyliveonandaboutthe①_____abovethem.Whenearlymenlookedatthenightsky,theyaskedthemselvesalotofquestions.Theylookedatthemoon,andwonderedwhatthisstrangebrightobjectintheskywas.Theydidnotunderstandwhyitchangeditsshapefromnighttonight.Theylookedatthestarsandplanets.Theyalsowonderedwhysomeofthemchangedtheirpositions,whileothersdidnot.②他们也思考地球的形状。Mostearlypeoplebelievedtheearthwasflat.③Indifferentpartsoftheworld,thereweredifferentideasabouttheuniverse.TheancientGreekswerethefirstpeopletostudytheuniversemorescientifically.InthesixthcenturyBCPythagorasputforwardtheideathattheworldwasround.However,hecouldnotexplainwhypeopleatthebottomoftheworlddidnotfalloff.Itwasnotuntilthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturiesthatscientistsfoundtheanswerstosomeimportantquestions.④WiththehelpofGalileo’stelescope,peoplecouldseetheskymoreclearly,andfindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.Finallyin1665,IsaacNewtonexplainedtotheworldwhatgravity(重力)wasandpeopleatlastunderstoodwhytheydidnotfallofftheearth.76.在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________77.根据文章内容回答问题。Whatquestionsdidearlymenaskthemselveswhentheylookedatthenightsky?Writedownoneofthem._________________________________________________________________________78.将文中②句翻译成英语。_________________________________________________________________________79.将文中③句翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________________80.写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。Galileo’stelescopemade__________________forpeopletoseetheskymoreclearly,andtofindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.湖北咸宁： HiBrad,15\n It’sgoodtohearfromyouagain.IfindthatI’mnotgoodatwritingcompositions.It’shardformetopreparetheformofacompositionandorganizesentences.①Couldyoutellmehowtodealwiththisproblem?Iwouldreallyappreciateifyouoffermesomegoodmethods. Bestwishes, Cindy HiCindy, Acompositionisreallyastoryandanystoryistoldtoanaudience.Thereisaformforthisanditisinthreeparts.First,tellthem(theaudience)whatyouaregoingtotellthem.Thentellthem,andfinallytellthemwhatyoutoldthem.Partsoneandthreeareshortandmostoftheinformationisinparttwo.Itworkslikethis. Let’ssayyouareaskedtowritea200-wordcompositionaboutyourvisittotheGreatWall.Youwouldbeginwithanopeningsentenceortwosayingsomethinglike“TheGreatWallofChinaisanational②landmarkthatisfamousaroundtheworld.IvisiteditlastsummerandIwanttotellyouaboutit.”Thatusesabout25wordstotellthemwhatyouaregoingtotellthem. Thesecondpartwouldbeabout150wordsandwouldcontaininformationabouttheGreatWallsuchashowlongitis,whenitwasbuilt,whobuiltitandwhy,thefactthatitisoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldandyouwouldtalkabouthowyoufeltandwhatyouthoughtwhenyouvisitedthisnationaltreasure.Thisistellingthem.[来&源~#:%中教网*] Finally,youwoulduseaboutanother25wordstosaysomethinglike“ThatwasmyfirstvisittotheGreatWallanditwasaveryemotionalexperiencetoactuallytouchsomethingsooldandfamous.③每个中国人至少参观长城一次.IplantogobackwheneverIcan.”Here,youaretellingthemwhatyoutoldtheminthestoryandwrappingitallupintoaneatpackage.Thisformula(惯例)worksforbothcompositionsandspeechesandIthinkyouwillfindithelpstoorganizeyourthoughts.Ihopeit’shelpful. Bestwishes, BradFranklin61.将文中①处的画线部分翻译成汉语： 62.(A)试写出文中②处画线部分landmark的汉语意思： .(B)下面有四个在文中出现的单词，请找出画线部分发音哪个与众不同? . A.work B.word C.information D.world63.将文中③处的汉语翻译成英语： .64.从文中找出适当的词组填空：HowIwishtogetaletterfromyousoon! HowIwishto_________ _________yousoon!65.用英语回答问题：What’sthemainideaofthepassage? 南昌：15\n请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分)HiGrace,How'sitgoing?SorryIhaven'temailedforawhile,butIhadsomuchtodo!Ihadtoldyouaboutmydecisiontotakeupasport.IknewIwasn'tfitandIwantedtogetsomeexercise.Butthatwasn'ttheonlyreasonthatIdecidedtodoasport.Studentswhoplaysportsdobetteratschool.86.Exercisealsohelpslearningandmemory(记忆).87.First,Itriedsoccer.IhadplayedabitofsoccerbeforeandIthoughtitwouldn'tbetoobad.IknewIcouldn'tnmforverylongwithoutfeelingtired.Onthefirstday,Iwasabletonmforthefirsttenminutes,butthenIwassotiredthatIcouldn'tevenkicktheball!Then,Itriedvolleyball.88.IwasabletonmforthefirsttwentyminutesandIwasn'ttheslowestrunnerintheteam!Afterafewweeks.Icouldrunfasterandlonger.Iwasdoingbetterandfeelingbetter.89.MaybeI'mnotateamsportpersonafterall!Finally,Itriedkungfu.It'sagreatsportthatexercisesthebodyandthemind.Youlearntofollowinstructionscarefullyanddowhatyouareaskedtodo.Thisisthefightsportforme!90.Ifeelsoconfidentthatlevenshowedsomemovestotheclasslastweek!Canyoubelieveit?Ihopeyou'reOK!Writeandletmeknowwhatyou'vebeendoing!Byefornow!KristieA.Igotveryexcitedaboutsoccer.B.ButIcouldn'tdecideonasport.C.Runninghelpsmetokeepfit.D.Thingswereabitbetterthistime.E.ThenIfoundvolleyballterriblyboring.F.Theyaremoreconfidentandlessstressed.G.IpracticetwiceaweekandIhaven'tmissedaclass.山东菏泽：IntheCharlesE.JohnsonElementarySchoolinNewYork,thereisaspecialradio.Itgivespeoplewarnings（警报）aboutbadweather.Oneday,therecameasoundfromtheradio.Thissoundbroughtthepieceofnews:aheavystormwascoming.WilliamTomic,principal（校长）oftheschool,asked15\nteacherstobringchildrenindoorsandputtheminasafeplaceatonce.Minuteslater,thestormcame.However,becauseofthewarningoftheradioandthequickworkoftheprincipal,noonewashurt.“Theradioreallydidworkverywell.（我们对它的工作感到很高兴），”WilliamTomicsaid.“Theparentswereaswell.”TheU.S.governmenthopestherewillbemoresuchsuccessstories.Itplanstogivethiskindofradiostoall97,000publicschoolsinthecountry.Everyyear,morethan10,000bigthunderstorms,2,500floods,1,000tornadoes（龙卷风）andsomehurricanes（飓风）takeplaceintheU.S.,sothewamingradiosareveryuseful.Theynotonlygivepeoplewarningsaboutbadweather,butalsogivewarningsaboutotherdangerousthings.（一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题.41.Whatdoesthespecialradiogivepeople?42.Whywasnoonehurtintheschoolinthestorm?（二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。43.（三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。44.（四）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。45.湖北鄂州Aretwoholidaysnotenough?Doyoudreamofthree,orevenfour?(61)这不再是梦想!Lastmonth,theStateCouncil(国务院)encouragedprimaryandhighschoolstogivestudentsaspringorautumnbreakwithoutchangingthetotalnumberofstudentvacationdays.StudentsinChinacurrentlyonlyhavelongholidaysintwoseasons—summerandwinter.Theseholidaysareusually10to12weeksintotal.“Ifwehadspringandautumnbreaks,(62)Iwouldhavetimetotasteallfourseasonsinsteadofburying(埋)myselfinmystudies,”GaoYiran,a15-year-oldboytoldChinaDaily.SeasonalholidaysduringautumnandspringmaybesomethingnewinChina,butnotinothercountries.IntheUS,studentsusuallyhavethreeholidays.Summerholidayisthelongestone,andrunsfrommid-JuneuntilearlySeptember.Summercampisoneofkids’favoriteplacestogoto,wheretheycanmakenewfriendsandtrysomenewactivities.Winterholidaystartsfrommid-DecemberandendsinearlyJanuary.MostkidsandtheirparentsgotospendtimetogetherovertheChristmasperiod.Springbreakcomesinmid-Marchand(63)itisusuallya10-dayholiday.SchoolsinJapanstartinApril,asmostpeoplethinkthatspringistheperfecttimefornewthings.Forschoolchildren,summerholidaylastsfromJuly20toAugust31.Mostkidsarebusywithclubactivitiesincludingsportsanddancing.SpringbreakstartsattheendofMarchandcontinuestillearlyApril.Itisagoodchanceforashortfamilytriparoundthecity.阅读短文，按要求完成下面的任务。15\n任务一 将61处的中文翻译成英文。任务二 将62处斜体部分的英文翻译成中文。任务三 写出63处“it”指代的内容。任务四 64.WhatdoJapanesekidsusuallydointheirspringbreak?任务五 65.为该文段拟写一个标题。湖北十堰：AndywasstilltravelinginSpainwhenherealizedhehadtoconfirm(确认)his①homewiththeairlinecompany.HewasvisitingSpaininordertoimprovehisSpanish.Whenhewasspeakingtopeoplefacetoface,hehadnodifficultyunderstandingwhattheysaid.However,whenhewasspeakingonthephone,hestillhadaproblem.Andycalledtheairline.Andtheclerkconfirmedthathisplanewasleavingatnineo’clockthreedaysfromthatday.ShealsotoldAndytobeattheairportalittleearlierinordertocheckinhisluggageandgetaseat.Sincehewasleavinginthreedays,Andydidn’tloseanytime.Hevisitedasmanyplacesashecould.Hethoughtthatitwouldprobablybeawhilebeforehehadenoughmoneyagain.HewishedhecouldcomebackandspendayearinSpain.Tooquickly,thefinaldayarrived.Andyleftearlyfortheairportbeforetake-off.Hehatedtorush.Whenhewenttotheclerktoshowhisticket,theclerklookedattheticketinsurprise,“Why,sir,butyourflightwasatnineo’clockinthemorning,andnowitiseightintheevening.”“ButIconfirmedmyflight,”insistedAndy.“WillIhavetopayforanotherticket?”“No,Sir.However,thenextflightoutwillbethreedaysfromnow.”Andy’s②ofshockturnedtosmileasherealizedthatnowhecouldgoonwithhisvacation.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）71．①______________②______________任务二：根据短文内容补全句子。（每空限填一词）72．(A)Hevisitedasmanyplacesas_____________.(B)FromthepassageweknowAndycould____________hisholiday.任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。73._________________________________________________________任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。74.WhydidtheclerktellAndytobeattheairportalittleearlier？________________________________________________________75.HowlongwasAndylatefortheplanethatday?_________________________________________________________山东东营：阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。MichaelwentbacktoFullerton,hishometown.HisvisittoFullertonwasveryspecialtohim.83Hewasbornthere,hegrewupthere.Buthehadn’tbeenbacktheresincehefinishedhighschool.Hewenttoplaceshehadn’tgonetoinyears.Hewalkedthroughtheparkandrememberedthedayshehadwalkedthroughthatsameparkwithhisfriend.Hepassedbythefieldwhereheandhisfriendshadplayedbaseballeverydayafterschool.AndhestoodinfrontofthemovietheaterandthoughtaboutalltheSaturday15\nafternoonshehadspentthere,watchinghisfavoritemovieheroesandeatingpopcorn.84Hedidthingshehadn’tdoneinalongtime.Hehadsomehome-madeicecreamattheicecreamshop.Herodeonthemerry-go-roundinthepark,andhewentfishingatthelake.Foralittlewhile,hefeltlikeakidagain.Hesawpeoplehehadn’tseeninyears.Hevisitedseveralofhisoldneighbors.Hesaidhellototheownersofthecandystorenearhishouse.AndhealsowenttoseeMrs.Riley,histenth-gradescienceteacher.Michael’stripbacktoFullertonwasaverynostalgic(怀旧的)experienceforhim.GoingbacktoFullertonbroughtbackmanymemoriesofdaysgoneby.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.Michaelwenttoplaceshehadn’tgonetoinyears.Whichplacesdidhego?_________________________________________________________________82.WhodidMichaelvisit?_________________________________________________________________B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83._________________________________________________________________84.__________________________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85.___________________________________________________________________北京：阅读短文根据短文内容回答下列各题（共10分，每题2分）Campinginyourbackyardisfulloffun,whateveryourage.It'sgreatforkeepingusrelaxed.Itofferschancestocheckthenightskyandtobenoisierthanusual.Itletsushavefriendsovertostaywhomightnotfitinsidethehouse!Followtheseinstructionsandyou'llhaveanightyou’llneverforget!Putupyourtent.Dependingonthenumberoffamilymembersandguests,youmayneedmorethanonetent.Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded.FollowtheinstructionsorcheckoutthearticlesonhowtoputupatentontheInternet.Prepareyourbedding.You'IIwantyourgueststobeabletorelaxincomfort.Putsomethingsofttolieononthefloor:Ablow-upairmattressorthickcomfortersmayworkwell.Fillthetentwithsofttoysandblankets(毯子).Havelightweightsleepingbagsorcottonblankets.Theyareespeciallyimportantifyoulivewherethenighttemperaturesdropgreatly.Prepareaseatingarea.Ifyouhaveapicnictable,thatwouldworkbest.Ifnot,setupafewchairsandasmalltabletosetoutdrinksandfood.Asimplechoiceistolayoutablanketinthesun,sothatyourfriendscaneatandtalk.Besurethegrassisn'twet!15\nMakememories.Plansomeactivities.You'recampinginthebackyard,soit'stimetomakethemostofbeingoutdoors.Haveacameranearbytotakesillyphotosofyou,yourfamilymembers,andyourfriends.Takeonelargegroupshotwitheveryonesmilingandlaughing.Besuretomakecopiesforeveryone!64.Iscampinginthebackyardgreatfun?65.Whatcanwedotohelprelaxourguests?66.Whatisasimplechoicetoprepareaseatingarea?67.Howdowemakememories?68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?湖南湘西：第一节阅读简答阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）Class9hadagreattimeontheschooltrip.TheywenttoBlueWaterAquarium(水族馆)fortheday.FirsttheyvisitedtheVisitors’Centerandwatchedamovieaboutsharks.Thentheywatchedadolphinshow.Afterthat,theywenttotheOutdoorPoolandsawabigoctopus(章鱼).Afterlunch,theywenttotheGiftShopandboughtlotsofgifts.Finally,tiredbuthappy,theytookthebusbacktoschool.Attheendoftheday,thescienceteacherwasveryhappybecausetheclassmonitorcleanedthebusafterthetrip.66.Didthestudentshaveagreattimeontheschooltrip?67.Wheredidtheyseeanoctopus?68.Howdidtheygetbacktoschool?69.WhendidtheygototheGiftShopandbuylotsofgifts?70.Whocleanedthebusafterthetrip?第二节双向翻译阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。（共5小题，计10分）Mybiggestproblemisthat（71）I’mtoobusy.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtohavesomuchtime,butthesedays（72）我早早起床andstayinschoolallday.ThenIgorighthomeandeatdinner.BeforeIstartedhighschool,（73）Iusedtospendalotoftimeplayinggameswithmyfriends,butnowIdon’thavethetimeanymore.15\n（74）我喜欢音乐,andmyfatherusedtotakemetoconcerts.Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts.Idomyhomeworkandgotobed.（75）Ireallymisstheolddays.河北：阅读短文，并按要求完成76~80题。CyrilDick’shouseisneitheramodernhousenorahouseofthefuture.Itis40yearsold.TherearemorehouseslikethatinthesouthofFrance.Theyarecalled“bubblehouses”,andyoucanseewhy!CyrilDickisadesignerandhelovesroundthings.Hecollectsoldrecordsandclocks.Healsocollectsroundfurniture.Andnowhehasacompletelyroundhouse.Everythinginthe“bubblehouse”isround.Thecentreofthehouseisoneverybigbubble.Thisisboththelivingroomanddiningroom.Thereareroundarmchairs,aroundtable,andabigroundrug(地毯)infrontofaroundfireplace.Aroundthelivingroomarethreesmallbubbles.Onebubbleisakitchenwithroundshelves,anotherbubbleisthegardenroom,andthethirdbubbleisamusicroom.Upstairstherearetwomorebubbles—abedroomandabathroom.Thedoorsandwindowsarealsoround,ofcourse.Thewindowarelikeeyes.Therearen’tanycurtains(窗帘)inthehouse,becauseCyrillikestoseethegardenallthetime.BubblehousesaretheideaofaHungarianarchitect(建筑师),AnttiLovag.“Alotofmodernhousesarebadforus,especiallytallbuildingsofflats,”saysLovag.“Becauseroundhomesaremorenatural,peoplefeelhappyinthem.”Cyrilagreeswiththis.“Somepeoplethinkmyhouseisfunny,”hesays,“butforme,thisistheperfecthome.”76题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77题完成句子；78题简略回答问题；79题找出并写下第三段的主题句；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。76.Youcanfindmore“bubblehouses”inthesouthofFrance.【】77.CyrilDickisadesignerandheloves_____________________________________.78.Whatisthethirdbubblearoundthelivingroom?____________________________________________________________________.79._____________________________________________________________________80._____________________________________________________________________。湖北黄冈：阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 （3）Todayitisfoundthatmostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.It’sbecausetheyhavenointerestingsports.Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.Whataretheseimportantthings?Exams!①Theyspendovertenhoursadayrevisingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.Inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanythingtheylike.Booksstopthemfromgoinginforsports.Becauseofthestressfromtheirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharder.Asforthestudentsthemselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycango15\nfurtherfortheirstudies.②Theydon’thavetoputalltheirtimeintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.Infact,educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongaweekbody.Allthestudentsshouldremember:③Withoutastrongbody,youcanneverachieveanything.74.根据①处内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词） ____________themovertenhoursadaytoreviseforexams.将②处翻译成汉语。 _____________________。根据③处内容，完成下面句子。（每空一词）Ifyou__________astrongbody,youcanneverachieveanything. (4)ManypeoplebelievethatlifehassmiledtoYangMi:attheageof4,shegotherfirstTVplayrole;at16,shebecameamodelforafashionmagazine;at18,shewenttoherdreamcollege——BeijingFilmAcademy.Lastyear,the24-year-oldactressplayedbadgirlLuoQingchuaninthetime-travellingTVplay,Palace.TheplaybecameabigsuccessandmadeYangveryfamous. Couldshebeanyluckier?Yangdoesn’tthinkluckhadanythingtodowithhersuccess.“Everychanceisgained(获得）fromtheeffortsI’vemade,”saidYang.Peoplenowthinkshe’sveryhard-working. Shestillremembersthetimewhenpeoplegaveherthecoldeyes.Sometreatedherwithlittlerespect.Theydidn’twanttohelpherinhertimeofneed.“Ihavetothankthembecausetheygavemethedrivetoprovemyself,”shesaid. That’swhysheisgladtohelpotherswhentheyareinneedThisyear,Yangbecametheambassador(大使)fortheClimateGroup.ShecallsonpeopletojointheMillion-MiracleprojectandplanttreesonChina’sdryland.Togetherwe’llfightthebadweather! 阅读上面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。AgeAchievementsAttheageof4ShegotherfirstTVplayrole.Attheageof16She77forafashionmagazine.Attheageof18Shewenttoacollege——BeijingFilmAcademy.Attheageof24Shebecame78becauseoftheTVplay,Palace.Attheageof79ShebecametheambassadorfortheClimateGroup.YangMiissuccessfulnowbecauseshe80.山东莱芜：阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsofpersonalandprofessionalgoals(目标).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsforyou:♦Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers15\nAskyourselfthefollowingquestions:Howdoyoudealwithdisagreements?Whenwasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.♦FacethefearsaboutthefutureNow,imaginethatoneofyourgoodfriendstoldyouthatheorshewasnotstrongenoughtogobacktoschool.83Weoftengivebetteradvicethanwearewillingtotakeourselves.Rememberthateventhemostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytoldthatwhattheywantedtodowasimpossible,buttheyfollowedtheirdreamsandsucceed.♦DevelopyourtalentsIfyouwanttoreachyourgoals,youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhiddentalentsthatyouhaven’tdiscoveredyet.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.♦BethankfulTakesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositivememories.84Thinkofthebestdav(s)youhavehadinthepastmonthoryear.Rememberspecialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.Whichtipdoyouthinkinfluencesyoumost?_______________________________________________________________________________82.Whyshouldyoupayattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers?_______________________________________________________________________________B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83.____________________________________________________________________________84.____________________________________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85.____________________________________________________________________________扬州：15\n阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Inclassroom,yourteacherswilltalkabouttopicsthatyouarestudying.Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyoutoknowwhenyoutaketests.Soyoumustbeabletotakegoodwrittennotesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethethreestages(阶段)oftakingnotesandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.1.BeforeClassReviewyournotesyouhavetakenbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillbegoodforrememberingwhatwascovered.Getyoureadytounderstandnewinformationyourteacherwillprovide.2.DuringClassKeepyourattentiononwhatyourteacherissayingand“thesignalwords”thattellyouwhatyourteacherisgoingtosayanditisimportanttowriteinyournotes.Examplesofsignalwordsare“Themostimportantpoint…”and“Rememberthat…”.Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviationssuchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas%forpercent,andwritingshortsentences.3.AfterClassRewriteyournotestomakethemmorecompleteandaccurate(准确的)bychangingabbreviationsintowholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.Usethemtoansweryourquestions.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherforhelp.Takingnotes56Theinformationthatis57bytheteachersaboutstudyingtopicsisusefulforyourtests,soitisnecessaryforyoutolearntakegoodnotes.Stages58ClassReviewthenotesyouhavetakento59whatwascovered.60tounderstandnewinformation.DuringClass61toyourteachercarefully.Besureto62theimportantpoints.Writethemdown63.AfterClassMakeyournotesmorecompleteandaccurateto64yourquestions.Askforyour65help.山东烟台：Thefamousscientistandthinker,CharlesDarwin,wasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Charles’fatherwasawell-knowndoctorandthesonofastillgreaterdoctorandscientist.Charles’fatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.AsaboyCharleslikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Hewatchednatureandcomparedwhathesawwitheverythinghehadreadinsciencebooks.Healsolikedcollectingverymuch.Hecollectedmanythings:eggs,stones,andleaves.Hisfather15\ndidnotlikethis,asCharleswasnotstudyingverywellatschool.①为了成为一名医生，十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(EdinburghUniversity)学习。Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature.ThenhestudiedatCambridgeUniversityuntil1831.Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist.Hisprofessoradvisedhimtogo.HesaidthetripwouldbejustforDarwin.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Theresearchlastedalmostfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewatersintheseanearSouthAmerica.ItalsovisitedNewZealand,AustraliaandislandsinthePacific.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.Hecollectedallkindsofplants,whichhesenthomefromtheplaceshevisited.Whenhereturnedhome,Darwinwaswarmlygreetedbyhisfamiliesandmanyfriends.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,wherehecontinuedhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.②Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.③Hewasopposed(反对)bythechurchandevenbysomescientists.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwincontinuedhisstudiesinscienceuntilhediedin1882.◆请根据文章内容回答问题。61.Whydidn’tCharlesbecomeadoctor?____________________________________________________________________62.WhendidCharlesstarttheresearchwiththeBeagle?_____________________________________________________________________◆根据短文内容，完成下列各题。63.请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。_______________________________________________________________________64.请将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________65.请改写③处划线句子，使其意思与原句一致（每空一词）。Thechurchandevensomescientists_______________________him.15
