任务型阅读和话题写作【学习目标】1、运用任务型阅读解题技巧，培养查找、转化、归纳信息的能力。2、通过阅读材料，了解话题内容，开展写作。任务型阅读一、课堂演练A.根据所读内容，在空格里填入适当的单词，每空一词Inthecomingsummerholidays,youwillprobablyvisittheShanghaiExpo.BeforeyouheadofftotheExpo,pleasereadthefollowingtipssothatyoubehaveproperlyandshowoffChina’sbestfacetovisitorsfromothercountries.WhenwaitinginalineWaitpatientlyinsteadofcuttingtothefrontoftheline.Ifyouhavetoleaveyourspotinlineandwanttocomeback,tellthepeoplestandinginfrontofandbehindyou.Askthemtokindlyholdyourspot,andthankthemwhenyoureturn.WhentouringtheExpoDon’ttouchorclimbonexhibits.VisitorsareallowedtotakepicturesandvideosaroundtheExpo,butwhencamerasarenotwelcome,don’tturnyourson.Ifsouvenirsarehandedout,don’tpushandscream.Bepoliteandwaitforyourturn.WhenattendingshowsIfyouarelate,waituntilthebreaktoenter.Itwilldisturbotheraudienceifyouwalkin.It’sveryimpolitetoleaveinthemiddleofamusicalorstageplay.Ifanearlyexitisnecessary.Youcanleaveafterasceneisover.Keepquietduringaperformance.Beforetheperformancestarts,eitherturnoffyourmobilephoneorsetittosilentmode.Neveransweryourphonewhileaperformanceisgoingon.Afteranexcellentperformance,clapyourhandswarmly.Don’tlaughattheperformerswhentheymakemistakes.WhenhavingmealsDon’ttalkloudlyatmeals.Withmanyhungryvisitorswaiting,don’tstaytoolongatyourtableafteryouhavefinished.Politelymoveontoanotherplace.4\nB.实战演练Smokingisbadforyou,butwhatifyourparentssmoke?Youmightbeworriedabouttheirhealth,betiredofsmellingthesmoke,orevenalittleembarrassedbyit.Youcan’torderyourparentstostopsmoking,butyoucanhelpthemtogiveupthisbadhabit.Tellthemsmokingisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Ifyouthinkitwillhelp,youcouldfindsomearticleslikethisoneandgivethemtoyourparents.Manystatesnowhavefreeprogramstohelppeoplegiveupsmoking.Youmightevenseethemadvertisedonbillboards(公告栏)inyourtown.Pointtheseouttoyourparentsandhelpthemtofindoutmoreabouttheseprograms.Whatifyourparentsgetangrywithyouformentioningthetopicofsmoking?Peopledon’tliketobetoldthattheyaredoingsomethingunhealthy,soitispossibleyourparentswillbeangry,especiallyiftheyareworriedtheywon’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.Maybetheyhavetriedbeforebutfailed.Remembertobekindandshowrespect(尊敬)whenyoudiscusssmokingwithyourparents.Alsorememberthatitisnoteasytogiveupsmoking.Somepeoplehavetriedseveraltimesbeforethey’reabletogiveup.Insteadofshoutingatthem,tellthemthatyoulovethemandwantthemtoenjoymanyhealthyyearsahead.Theymayfinallyrealizeyouarerightaboutsmoking.Ifyourparentsagreetostopsmoking,betheirbiggestsupporter.Askifthereisanythingyoucandowhentheyfeelthedesire(渴望)tosmoke.Maybeyoucouldgoforawalk,doapuzzle,orlistentomusictogether.Astheyreachtheirgoals,suchasamonthwithoutsmoking,remembertocelebratetheachievement.4\nTopic●Howto1yourparentsgiveupsmokingCauses●Smokingdoes2totheirhealth.●Youeither3abouttheirhealthoraretiredofsmellingtheirsmoke.Ways●Itmaybehelpfultofindsomearticlesforthemabout4upsmoking.●Askthemtoread5programsprovidedbymanystates.●Youshouldknowthatyourparentsmayget6whenyoumentionthetopicofsmoking.●Showyourkindnessandrespectwhenyouhavea7onsmokingwiththem.●Itisimportanttorememberthatitis8togiveupsmoking.To9yourparentsingivingupsmoking,youcanhavealottodo.●Spendsometimewiththem.Forexample,youmaygoforawalk,doapuzzle,orlistentomusictogether.●Don’t10tocelebratetheirachievementwhentheystopsmokingforamonth. 话题写作（健康与饮食）A.阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇Peach桃子cherry樱桃buffet自助餐plate盘子sweet甜的menu菜单sugar糖order点菜foodsafety食品安全take-awayfood外买食品teawithoutanything清茶B．书面表达：书面表达：2022年1月，我国政府号召全民“拒绝浪费，文明用餐”，加入“光盘行动”。我们作为中学生应当为光盘行动做一些事情。请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以“SaveFoodandEatHealthily”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。内容包括：1．在节约食物方面，至少给出两条建议，并说明原因。2．在健康饮食方面，至少给出两条建议，并说明原因。文章开头已给出，不计入总数。※写作方法指导一、审题，找要点。1．在节约食物方面,至少给出两条建议①②2．并说明原因③3．在健康饮食方面,至少给出两条建议④⑤4\n4．并说明原因⑥最少要写到上述这六点！二、怎样写？SaveFoodandEatHealthily开头：Ourgovernmenthascalledonthepeopletosavefoodandeathealthilysothatwecanenjoyourhappylife.(已给出)第一、二、三点：Wemiddleschoolstudentsshoulddosomethingforit.（过渡句子）Tosavefood,weshould（shouldn’t）__________.because______________.第四、五、六点：Toeathealthily,weshould（shouldn’t）__________.Because____________________.结尾：Let’sworktogetherfromnowon!4
