第19课时九年级Units9～10一、单项选择1．(2022·安徽明光二模)StephenHawking,whohasdiedattheageof76,wasnotonlyoneofthegreatestscientistsbutalsoshowedtheofthehumanspirittoriseabove(克服)seriousillness.A．replyB．prizeC．abilityD．effort2．(2022·河北邯郸模拟)yourhatwhenraisingthenationalflag.A．TakeoffB．TurnoffC．GetoffD．Falloff3．(2022·山东青岛市北二模)—AlltheclerkswenthomeJack.Why?—Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.A．exceptB．besidesC．withoutD．beside4．(2022·预测)KellyandSandyaregoodfriends.Theyshareeverythingwitheachother—happinessand.A．fairnessB．kindnessC．sadnessD．shyness5．(2022·原创)Youshouldthetimeyouspendtogetherwithyourfriends.A．wakeB．valueC．visitD．view6．(2022·湖北恩施施州利川模拟改编)MyfavoriteactorisJackieChanisfromChina.A．whoB．whomC．whoseD．what7．(2022·预测)InFranceyoushouldn'tputbreadonthetable.Youputitontheplate.A．shouldn'tB．aresupposedtoC．wouldliketoD．will8．(2022·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.，heisyourbrother.A．InallB．Firstofall6\nC．AboveallD．Afterall9．(2022·原创)Ifyousmellgasorseeabrokenline,themainvalve(阀门)fromtheoutside.A．setupB．shutoffC．giveupD．turnon10．(2022·安徽安庆桐城四模)Thebagmymotherboughtformegetsoutofstyle,butitisstillthebestthinginmymind.A．graduallyB．normallyC．suddenlyD．finally二、完形填空(2022·河南郑州二模)InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉钩)witheachotherandsaying，“Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years.”Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto1thepromise.Sometimes,coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromisetobe2together.Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcomesfromanurseryrhyme(童谣).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest—bornoutofalove3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese4.TheChinesecharacter(汉字)for“finger”alsomeans“aim”—people'sthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers5animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut6makingabloodpromise.7someoneswearstoheaven(对天发誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga8promise.Insomemovies,whenapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger9！Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe10world.Butwecanstillseehowimportant“pinkiepromises”canbe.1．A.completeB．keepC．holdD．remember2．A.everB．stillC．alwaysD．just6\n3．A.lifeB．storyC．signD．secret4．A.valueB．societyC．mindD．culture5．A.showB．playC．shareD．produce6．A.withoutB．throughC．forD．by7．A.AfterB．BeforeC．UntilD．When8．A.seriousB．necessaryC．privateD．successful9．A.cutthroughB．cutoffC．cutupD．cutdown10．A.openB．wholeC．futureD．real三、阅读理解(2022·河南中考)TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasant(令人愉快的)butarenot.1.Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto“facethemusic”，itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert.“Facingthemusic”meanstoacceptanddealwiththepunishmentofanaction.2．Forexample,“Ican'tfaceanothernightofcamping!It'scoldandrainy.”Or“Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears.”Faceusedinthiswayisverycommon.Butnow,let'sgobacktofacingthemusic.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,“ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI'maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremely(极其)fastcar.”3.Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”.4.Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.5．To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”theymeanyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。A．Butyoudonotlisten.B．“Facethemusic”isagoodexample.C．The“music”hereistheresultofyouractions.6\nD．Americansoftenusetheword“face”inthisway.E．ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas“facethemusic”．四、词语运用strange kiss consider opposite because showamong between behavior polite example butIt'sknownthattherearesomanydifferencesinculturebetweenChinaandwesterncountries.Foryourbetterunderstanding,Iwillsetan1.ofthepeople'sbehaviorinChinaandAmerica.WhenayoungAmericanmotherseesa2.kissingherbaby,shemaystophimorher.Wecanunderstandthe3.ofthisyoungAmericanmother.Inhereyes,it'shardtoallowanunknownpersontotouchorto4.herbaby.Becauseit'sawayjustlike5.herbabyasapet.Shethinksit6.andrude.ButitisoppositeinChina.IntheeyesofChinesemothers,theythinkthatit'sawayto7.lovetotheirbabies,andtheythinkotherslovetheirbabiessomuch.8.inChina,weareusedtoshowingourfeelingsbythemovement(动作)ofbody.Theythinkthemorethingstheparentsdofortheirchildren,themorelovefortheirchildren.However,it's9.topeopleoftheUS.SothedifferencesinculturebetweenChinaandtheUSmakealotofmisunderstanding10.us.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothedifferencewhenwetraveltowesterncountries.五、补全对话(2022·河南南阳镇平二模)A:Hi,ZhouMing.1.?B:Iambusywithmyhomework.Whydoyoucomehere?A:I'mhereforawalk.Hey,haveabreak!It'sgoodforustogooutsidewhentheweatherissofine.B:2..Imusthanditintomorrow.A:Oh,Isee.Butwecan'talwaysstayindoors.Wealsoneedtotakeexercise.3.?B:Seldom.Ihardlyhavetimetorelax.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Ialwaysfeelworriedandtired.4.?6\nA:Youmeanmylife?Infact,I'malsoverybusylikeyou.ButIthinkweshouldkeepthebalance(平衡)betweenstudyandrest.B:Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?A:5..It'sgoodforourhealth.Betterhealth,bettergrades.B:Youareright.IthinkIshouldalsotrytoexerciseoften.A:IplantoplaybasketballthisSundayafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinme?B:Noproblem.六、书面表达(2022·预测)假如你是王雪，你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国，她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件。要点：1．与人见面时应该握手；2．与人吃饭时不要用筷子指人；3．应该按时参加聚会；不应该送朋友钟或手表。要求：1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2．词数80左右。DearCindy，Bestwishes!Yours，WangXue参考答案6\n一、1～5DAACB 6～10ABDBA二、1～5ACBDB 6～10CDABD三、BDACE四、1.example 2.stranger 3.behavior 4.kiss5．considering 6.impolite 7.show8．Because 9.opposite 10.among五、1.Whatareyoudoinghere2．I'mafraidIcan't/Sorry,Ican't3．Howoftendoyoutakeexercise/dosports/exercise/Doyouoftenexercise4．How/Whataboutyou5．Ilikeswimming/running/playingbasketball六、DearCindy，I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory,sotherearemanycustomshere.Letmetellyousomeofthem.Firstly,youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Secondly,whenyoueatdinnerwithotherpeople，it'srudetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.Anddon'tmakeanynoisewhenyouhaveyoursoup.Besides,ifyouaregoingtoaparty,youaresupposedtoarriveatthepartyontime,orafewminutesearly.Youarenotsupposedtogiveaclockorawatchtoafriendasapresent,becausethatmeans“death”inChinese.Ihopethatthesetipsareuseful.HaveagoodtimeinChina!Bestwishes!Yours，WangXue6
