]湖南省长沙县实验中学2022届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题15生活习惯话题指导（教师版）实例指导1—HowtomakewritingaboutFirstAid 【写作任务】一天放学后，张磊和凌峰看到一位骑车的老人摔了下来，伤了腿，流着血，不少人围了过去。有人建议将老人抬到树下，张磊不同意，说不能动，要检查一下。这时老人没有呼吸了，张磊让凌峰给急救中心打电话，他为老人做人工呼吸，另一工人帮助止血。没过十分钟，老人开始能动弹了。急救中心的医生们赶到，说张磊做得对。注意：1.开头已经给出2.字数：120—150Oneday,afterschoolwasover,ZhangLeiandLingFengwerewalkinginthestreetwhentheysuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.3.本文应该属于记叙文写作范畴，因此时态相对统一：多用一般现在时和一般过去时，有时为了表达的需要会在个别地方采用其他时态；一般采用客观表述，避免主观色彩；叙述格式比较固定。4.用过渡词将上下文的逻辑关系体现出来。需要注意的是：使用上述过渡性词必须根据上下文需要的原则，力求自然，决不可牵强附会，让人感觉别扭。5.用浅显易懂的语言，通俗形象的文字表述，表述要客观准确、严谨，不能随意发挥。●串联词语：falloff；firstaid；breathe；oughtto；mouth-to-mouthway；FirstAidCentre；handkerchief；bleeding；within●句型搜索：1.sb.gotbadly injured/hurt intheaccident.2.Bequick!Hisnoise isbleeding 3.Don'trubtheburnedarea，asthismaybreakanyblisters(水泡)and thewoundmaygetinfected4.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaid canmakearealdifference5.Itwassb’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedMsSlade'slife．6.…sawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.7.… suggestedtheoldmanbetakensomewhereintheshadeofatree.58.Leavetheoldmanwherehewas. Anotheryoungmanhelpedpressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpoint．Withintenminutes,theoldmanbegantomovealittleandthedoctorsandthenursesfromtheFirstAidCentrearrived.TheyallsaidthatZhangLeihaddonetherightthing.实例指导2—介绍爱好习惯写作任务: 假如你是某中学的高一学生李华,你想通过网络找一个英国笔友练习英语,交流心得体会。请根据下面表格里的内容,写一篇120词左右的短文,介绍你自己。姓名李华性别女年龄16岁性格幽默、乐于助人特长英语（曾在全校英语竞赛中获第一名）爱好音乐、集邮、足球、旅游等firstplaceintheEnglishcompetitioninmyschool.AndIwanttomakegreaterprogressinEnglish.Forthisreason,ItrytomakeeverychancetopracticeEnglish.Ifyouareinterested,youcangetcontactwithme.MyE-mailisLh-808@yahoo.com.I’mlooking5成稿:I’mLiHua,a16-year-oldgirlinSeniorGrade1.Beinghumorousandalwaysreadytohelp,Igetonwellwithmyclass-mates.Englishismyfavoritesubject,soI’dliketofindapenpaltopracticeEnglish.Wemay,atthesametime,shareourfeelingsabouthobbies.Ihavemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Afterschool,Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriends.Andtravelingalwaysbringsmehappiness.Atthesametime,Ilearnmanythings,andmybodybecomesmuchstronger.Ialsohaveastronginterestincollectingstamps,whichenrichesmylifetoo.Ifyouhavesparestamps,wemayexchangethem.Furthermore,I’mfondofmusic,especiallypopmusic.However,allofthesecannotbecomparedtomyloveforEnglish.IoncegotthefirstplaceintheEnglishcompetitioninourschool.Ifyouareinterested,youcangetcontactwithme.MyE-mailisLh-808@yahoo.com.I’mlookingforwardtobecomingyourfriend.实战演练现实生活中，每一个人都想获得成功，但在生活中并非经常出现。有的人抓住了机会，而有些人却丧失了机遇，请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇120字的短文。大部分机遇出现时，我们忽视了。有些人知道机遇的重要性，因此抓住了成功。有些人在等待机遇，而不争取。机遇对每一个人都平等，只要努力和聪明就能取得成功。Everyoneintheworldwantstosucceed.Asamatteroffact,opportunitycomeseveryonceinawhile.Onmostoccasions,itappearswithoutbeingnoticed.Onlywhentheopportunityisawayfromus,dowerealizethatwehavelostit.5Somepeopleknowtheimportanceofopportunity.Theyunderstandopportunityisafactorforwinningasuccess.Sotheyarealwaysreadyforanopportunitywhenitarrives.However,someotherpeoplegiveuptheireffortstoseekforandopportunityandgraspit.Theyareusedtowaitingforopportunitycominguptotheirdoors.Opportunityisequalforall,butonlythemoreintelligentandwork-hardpeoplecanfinallyseizeit.请描述漫画所反映的内容，并就此发表你的看法。字数：120-150Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,Chinesepeoplebecomericher.Theyhaveenoughmoneytogoabroadfortravel.TheyfeelproudwhentheyhearChineseisspokeninaFranceplane.ItalsomakesthetravelershappywhentheyheartheannouncementisbroadcastinChinese.However,notknowingmuchcultureinforeigncountries,theyexperienceembarrassedstateinhotels,becausetheydon’tknowhowtofindthewaytohavebreakfast.What’smore,someChinesedon’tthinkit’simportanttohavegoodmanners,forexample,spittingisoftenseeninpublicplaces.Asaresult,signssaying“nospitting”aresetupinplacesofinterest,whichmakesthemfeeldeeplyshamed.Inmyopinion,weChineseshouldpaymoreattentiontoourmannersandgetridofthebadhabits.Itiseverycitizen’spossibilitytokeepourcountry’simage.在我们的日常社会中，聊天（smalltalk）是一种非常重要的我们的生活内容了，请你根据本模块你学习的相关知识，从聊天的重要性和聊天时要注意的问题两个方面谈谈你的看法。注意：字数120――150。反馈：feedbackNowadays,nomatterwhatyouare,Ithink,smalltalkisofgreatimportance.Itcanmakeyourelaxedwhenyouhavesmalltalkswithyourclosefriends.Itcanevenbreaktheicewithpeoplethattheyhavenotgotonwell. Smalltalkcanberelaxingoreffective,butyoushouldpayattentiontosomething.Firstly,5havesomethinginterestingtoputinandavoidlongstoriesorgivingalotofdetailinunimportantconversation.Secondly,payattentiontoyourconversationalpartnerbyactivelylisteningandgivingfeedback.Thirdly,keepeyecontact.Neverlookabouttheroomwhiletheyaretalkingtoyou.Last,maybethemostimportant,listenmorethanyoutalk.Ofcourse,inmyopinion,aslongasyouarehappy,itmaybeenough.你们学校的英语校报招聘校园小记者,要求英语口语好,兴趣广泛。假如你叫王小英,请根据以下提示,以书信的形式写一段120词左右的个人简介去申请。1.热情、大方、善于与人交流。2.喜欢英语,曾经获得全市英语竞赛一等奖。3.爱好音乐、绘画、摄影、体育等活动。参考词汇:5
