2022-2022学年度第一学期月考八年级英语试题（考试时间90分钟分值：120分）说明：请把选择题的答案填入选择题答题纸。I选择题（70分）一、单项选择（共30小题，计30分）()1.Todaywe_________theGreatWall,Ithinkit’sgreat.A.visitsB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited()2.LastSundaywewenttothebeach.Wehadgreatfun__________inthewater.A.playingB.playsC.playD.toplay()3.It________rainyandwindyonApril10th,Istayedathomeallday.A.isB.wasC.areD.were()4.Whatdidtheforeigners_________theirvacation?A.thinkofB.thinkforC.thinkoverD.thinkofas()5.MymotherandI_________atmyhome_________thatsnowynight.A.were,atB.was,atC.were,onD.was,on()6._______you_______toseethefilm?Yes,Idid.A.Did,wentB.Did,goC.Are,wentD.Are,go()7.It’sspringnow,sowedecide_______tothemountains.A.togoB.goingC.togoingD.go()8.Iwaslateforschoolbecausethebuswastoo________formetogeton.A.awfulB.fantasticC.crowdedD.exciting()9.Whobrokethewindow?I________.A.doB.doesC.brokeD.did()10.Myteacher_______medomyhomeworkyesterday.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made()11.Thenewsmademe_________.A.feelexcitedB.feelexcitingC.tofeelexcitedD.tofeelexciting()12.OnherwaytoCentralPark,shefoundalittleboy_______inthecorner.A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cries()13.We________fordinneryesterday.A.haveaB.hadfishes.C.hadfishD.havefish()14.Itwascoollastmonth,________wedecidedtogohiking.A.soB.butC.andD.because()15.______he_______atthisschoollastterm?A.Did,studyB.Does,studyC.Was,studyD.Did,studied()16Theoldmaniswellbecauseheoften__________.A.exercisesB.drinksC.sleepsD.plays()17.Myfathertries____vegetableseleventotwelvetimesaweek.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate()18.Pleasetrytohavemorefruit,______you’dliketokeepingoodhealth.A.andB.soC.ifD.asfor()19.Isherlifestyle_______yours?A.thesameB.thesameasC.sameasD.thesameto()20、Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youmusteat____junkfood,Ithink.A.moreB.lessC.fewerDmany()21、—_______doeshedosportseveryday?—Hedoessportsfortwohourseveryday.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.How()22.—Howoftendoesheexercise?—______________________.A.HeistwelveB.HeexercisesbybusC.TwiceaweekD.Aboutonehour.()23.Myfatherwantsme_____vegetableseveryday.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatD.eats()24.80%studentslikethewatch.Whatdoes“80%”mean?______.A.NoneofthestudentsB.AllthestudentsC.SomeofthestudentsD.Mostofthestudents()25.HaveyoueverbeentoHaiNan?No,__________.A.everB.neverC.sometimesD.usually()26.Mikeisa_______________boy.Hedoesexerciseeveryday.A.healthB.unhealthyC.healthyD.healthily()27.Isyourbook_______asmine?A.sameB.someC.asameD.thesame()28.Drinkingmilkandeatingvegetables_______ourhealth.A.aregoodforB.aregoodatC.isgoodforD.isgoodat()29.Marytries_____alotofvegetables.A.eatB.toeatC.eatsD.drink5\n()30.KatrinareadsEnglishbooksthree________________fourtimesaweek.A.atB.inC.toD.of二.阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）AIt'sdifferentbetweenwesterncountriesandeasterncountriesabouthowtokeephealthy.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofcoolyinandhotyangtobehealthy.InChina,herbsarethemainmedicinebutinwesterncountriestheyusetablets(药片).InChina,ifyouarequietandalwaystired,Chinesedoctorsmightthinkyouhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeatmorehotyangfood.Itcangiveyousomeenergy(能量).Butinwesterncountries,doctorswillcheck(检查)yourbody.Theymightgiveyousometablestocure(治愈)yourdisease.Peoplewhoareeasilystressedoutandangrymighthavetoomuchyangintherebodies.Chinesedoctorsbelievetheyshouldeatmoreyinfood.Now,peopleallovertheworldlikeherbs,becausetheythinkthoseherbsarehealthyandtheycanhelpthemeatabalanceddiet.根据文章内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）.()31.Ifyouarequietandalwaystired,youshouldeatmuchyinfood.()32.Inwesterncountries,doctorswillcheckyourheartifyoualwaysfeeltired.()33.Peoplearoundtheworldusedifferentwaystostayhealthy.()34.Youshouldeatlessyinfoodifyouareeasilystressedoutandangry.()35.Peoplebelieveherbscanhelpthemeatabalanceddietandstayhealthy.BMr.SmithteachesEnglishinauniversity(大学).Heisoftenverybusywithwork.Whenit’ssummerorwinterholidays,hegoesouttotakevacationstorelax.UsuallyhegoestoFrancebecausehethinksit’saninterestingcountry.AndhecanspeakFrenchverywell.Butlastmonthhesaidtohiswife(妻子),“I’mnotvisitingFrancethistime.Iwanttogotoadifferentcountry.IchooseChina.ButIcanhardlyspeakChinese,soI’mgoingtostudyitforamonthbeforeIgo.”Hestudiedprettyhardforamonth,andthenhisvacationstarted.Tendayslater,hecameback.Hiswifeaskedhim,“HowaboutyourshortvacationinChina?Didyouhaveanytrouble(麻烦)withyourChinesethere?”“No,Ididn’t,”answeredMr.Smith.“ButtheChinesedid!”()36.Mr.Smithgoesoutto______whenit’ssummerorwinterholidays.A.havearestB.learnlanguagesC.lookforinterestingjobsD.visitmuseums()37.Theunderlinedword“choose”mean______.A.learnfromB.arriveinC.workforD.decideon()38.Mr.SmithstayedinChinafor______.A.amonthB.tendaysC.twoweeksD.Sorry,Idon’tknow.()39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Smithworksasamathteacherinauniversity.B.Mr.Smithtakesvacationsindifferentcountrieseveryyear.C.Mr.SmithcanspeakEnglishandFrenchverywell.D.Mr.SmithwenttoChinawithhiswife.()40Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph(段落)?A.Mr.Smith’sChineseisgood.B.TheChinesewerefriendlytoMr.Smith.C.Mr.SmithspeaksChinesewell.D.Chineseisdifficulttolearn.CDoyoukeepgoldfish?Agoldfishhastwoeyes.Ithasamouth.Agoldfishhasfins.Ithasonefinonitsback.Ithasatail.Itsfinsandtailhelpittoswim.Fishswiminwaterandthewaterhassomeairinit.Goldfisheatfish-food.Theydon'teatalot.Littleworms(虫)aregoodforgoldfishbutbreadisnot.Theywilleatbreadbutitisnotgoodforthem.Sodon'tfeedgoldfishonbread.Goldfishhavetohavecleanwater.Greenwaterweeds(水草)helptomakewaterclean.Babygoldfisharenotred.Theyarebrown.Butwhentheyarebig,theywillbegoldororangeorred.41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Agoldfishhastwoeyes.B.Agoldfishhasamouth.C.Agoldfishhasonlyonefin.D.Agoldfishhasatail.42.Goldfishswim___________.A.withthehelpofitsfinsandtailB.withthehelpofitsmouthC.withthehelpofitstailonlyD.withthehelpofitsfinsonly43.Thispassagetellsusnottofeedgoldfishon_________.5\nA.fish-foodB.breadC.littlewormsD.water44.Whengoldfisharesmall,theyare________.A.redB.goldC.yellowD.brown45.Goldfish____________.A.eatalotB.havetoliveincleanwaterC.don'teatlittlewormsD.havetoliveingreenwaterDOnemorninginApril,JimReedcheckedhisE-mail.ItwasfromawomaninPittsburgh,Pennsylvania.HehadtalkedtoheronE-mailmanytimesinthelasttendays.Alltheothermessageswerefunandinterestingtoread.Thismessagewasdifferent.Themessagesaid,"Good-byelovedkowihnyuIamleaving."Mr.Reedwasfrightenedbythemessage.Hetriedtounderstandthewordsthatwerenotspelledright.Hequicklywroteamessagetohisnewfriend."Whatdoyoumeanbythemessageyoujustsentme?"Hewaitedbutdidnotgetananswer.Hewroteback,"Pleasetalktome."Finally,shewrote,"Iamfallingasleepwhatitsaygildyetinyfriends."Mr.Reedthoughthardaboutthismessage."Isshegoingtokillherself?"hethought."Whatisyourphonenumber?"hetyped.Thewomansentaphonenumber.Mr.ReedcalledAtfirstthephonewasbusy.Thenitjustrangandrang.HecalledthepoliceinPittsburgh,andtoldthemhisstory.Thenhefaxedthemwhathisfriendwrote.Thepoliceandparamedics医护人员)(quicklywenttothewoman'shouse.Whenshedidn'tanswerthedoorbell,theybrokein.Theyfoundheronthefloornearthecomputer.Shetoldthem,"Itook60pills,"Theparamedicsrushedhertothehospital."Mr.Reeddidagreatjobofsavingthiswoman."Thepolicecaptainsaid."Ifhehadn'tguessedatthee-message,shewouldbedeadnow."Thewomanisfinenow,andshethanksMr.Reedforsavingherlife.46.Mr.Reedtalkedwiththewoman____________.A.bytelephoneB.ontheInternetC.athishomeD.intheoffice47.Thee-messagehefoundwasstrangebecause_________.A.itwasfuntoreadB.itwasnotinterestinglikeusualonesC.thewomanwrotenothingD.thewomanwroteittendaysago48.AssoonasMr.Reedreadthee-message,he___________.A.wrotebacktoaskaboutthemeaningofthemessageB.calledthepolicemanhimselfC.wenttosavethewomanhimselfD.feltfrightenedandturnedoffthecomputer49.Thewomanwantedto__________.A.saygoodbyetoMr.ReedB.sleepforawholedayC.killherselfbytakingpillsD.makefunofMr.Reed50.What'sthebesttitle(题目,标题)ofthepassage?_____________.A.AWomanKillsHerselfB.AManSavesHisE-MailFriendC.AnInterestingMessageD.TwoGoodFriends2022-2022学年度第一学期月考八年级英语试题题号一二三四五六等级分数I选择题（70分）答题纸1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950II非选择题（50分）三.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等。5\n（每空1分，共10分）Restaurantsownershavetoknowhowtomakefood.Theyalso 1______(know)howtomakemoney. Herearesomethingsthey 2______(learn)fromscientificstudiessomeyearsago.Theredcolor 3______(make)people hungry.Redalsomakescustomers 4______(stay)shorterthanothersdo.Manyrestaurants 5______(have)redfurnitureorwalls.Softcolorsmakepeople 6______(relax)sotheyspendmoretime7______(eat)their meals.Loudmusicmakespeoplewant 8______(leave).Hardseatsalsomakescustomerswanttoeatquickly.Manyrestaurants 9______(use)thisknowledge 10______(let)customerseatfaster.四.阅读下面短文，请根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，在横线上填写适当的单词，使短文通顺。（每空1分，共10分）Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,b________(1)Idon't.Anairportisusuallyf________(2)fromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaith________(3)fortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topen thewindows.Youcan'tchoose(选择)thefood.Planesarefast,butitstillt________(4)hourstogetoutofthe airportandintothecity. Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railways_________(5)areusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatcha_________(6)one.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows. Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourw________(7). Iknowittakesalittlem________(8)time. Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tn________(9)togettoarailway stationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Buts________(10)theremtoomanycarsontheroad.五、阅读表达（共5题，计10分）WangRuonanisa17-year-oldBeijinger.HuangYuyingisaJunior1middleschoolstudentlivinginBeichuan,Sichuan.Thetwogirlsaregoodfriends.Theirfriendshipstartedfromaschoolbag.In2022Wang’sfathertoldheraboutaprojectbytheChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviation(中国扶贫基金会)called“TheSchoolbagofLove”.Itisaboutdonating(捐献)schoolbagstokidsinpoorareas.73Youcanspend100yuanbuyingaschoolbagfullofschoolsupplies(用品)atthepostoffice.Thentheworkerstheregiveyoualistofkidsinpoorareas.Youchooseoneofthemtosendyourschoolbagto.Afterthekidgetsthebag,heorshewillmailareturnpostcardtoyou.Wangthoughtitwasaverygoodideaandsheactedquickly.ShechosetosendthebagtoHuang.Twoweekslater,shegotapostcardbackfromHuang.74Thetwosoonbecamegoodfriends,sendingmessagesandmakingphonecallstoeachother.Onethingaffected(影响)WangdeeplyaftershemadefriendswithHuang.“Itwas2:00or3:00inthemorning.Isuddenlygothermessagetellingmeasmallearthquakehitherplace.Theirhousewasshaking(颤抖)andtheycouldn’tsleep.”Wangsaidshewasmovedbecauseinpanic(惊慌)Huangsentamessagetoher,meaningthegirlsawherasatruefriend.A.根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。71.WhereisHuangYuyingfrom?_____________72.Whatistheprojectcalled“TheSchoolbagofLove”about?_____________B.将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。73.______________________________________________________________74._____________________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。75.______________________________________________________________六、书面表达（共１题，计20分）假如你叫Mary，你的好朋友Linda请你下周一起去游长城，但是你不能接受邀请，请你根据以下提示内容，用英语给她发一封电子邮件说明原因。词数：60-80词。提示：周一练习钢琴，周二参加表妹的生日聚会，周三与父母去看奶奶，周四观看棒球比赛，周五做作业，周六帮妈妈干家务活，周日去看牙医。DearLinda,5\nThanksforyourinvitation.I’msorryIcan’tgototheGreatWallwithyounextweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours Mary5
