北京市门头沟区2022届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.Whenwillthenextclassbegin?A.At8:15.B.At8:50.C.At9:00.6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atthecinema.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?13\nA.Themuseum.B.Thecinema.C.Thehospital.8.Howlongdoesittaketogetthereonfoot?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.Whoboughttheshirt?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’sson.C.Theman’sdaughter.10.Whatsizeshouldthemantry?A.Size12.B.Size14.C.Size16.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11.Whyisn’tJaneworkingtoday?A.Sheisillathome.B.Sheisonholiday.C.Sheisstudyingforanexam.12.What’sKategoingtodonextyear?A.Gotoanightschool.B.WorkinJapan.C.LearnJapanese.13.Whoisfreenow?A.Tony.B.Kate.C.Jane.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14.WhatwillthestudentsstudyinBiologyclassnextweek?A.Animals.B.Plants.C.Pictures.15.Howmanypageswilltheyhavetowritefortheirreports?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.16.Whatistheteachermainlytalkingabout?A.Atimetable.B.Ateachingplan.C.Areport.三、听对话，记录关键信息，对话你将听两边。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22.It’smyfather’sbirthdaytomorrow.Iwillbuy________aCDasapresent.A.himB.herC.meD.you23.Florencewasborn________12thMay,1820.A.atB.inC.onD.to24.Tonyworkedtoohard,________hefellillagain.13\nA.andB.butC.orD.so25.Jack,you________keepquietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need26.DengYapingisoneof________tabletennisplayersintheworld.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest27.Youcan’tdo________beforeyoufinishyourhomework.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing28.Don’tmakeanynoisewhileI________.A.recordB.recordedC.willrecordD.amrecording29.Tony’smumwantshimtostop________theguitar.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played30.—WhereisJim?—He________tothehospital.Hewillbebackinanhour.A.goB.goesC.hasgoneD.hasbe31.WhenIgothome,I________mybabygirlsinginginthesittingroom.A.findsB.findC.foundD.havefound32.—Ifailedmymathsexamtoday!—Don’tworry.Ifyou________harder,you’lldobetternexttime.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.areworking33.Thanksgiving________onthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUSA.A.celebrateB.celebratesC.celebratedD.iscelebrated34.—Doyouknow________?—NextMonday.A.whenwillshecomeback B.whenshewillcomebackC.whendidshecomeback D.whenshecameback五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Iwasinmyparkedcar,holdingabookandreading.OnceinawhileIlookedup,watchingthepeoplepassingby.WhenIraisedmy35 again,Isawanoldladywithalargebagwalkingslowlytowardsmycar.Thebagseemednotonlytomakehersteps36 ,butalsomakeheroutofbreath.ShelookedtiredandIthoughtshemustbemorethanseventyyearsold.Shestoppedandputahandouttorest37 mycar,gently(轻轻地)closedhereyesandtookadeepbreath.WasthereawayIcoulddosomething?Itriedtokeepmybodystillwhilemymind38 foranswers.However,becauseofmycarelessheadmovement,shenoticedme,andshe39 movedherhandawayfromthecar.Ipickedupabottleofwateratonce,gentlyopenedthedoorandofferedthebottletoher.She40 me,andthenshookherheadandwalkedaway.Iwasso41 withmyself.Ishouldhavebeenmorecarefulnottomove.Insteadof42 ahand,Ihadinterrupted(打扰)theoldlady’s43 momentofrest.Iwasfeelingblue.Justatthatmoment,Isawtheladycomingbackagain.Iopenedthedoorandpatted(轻拍)the44 nexttome.Shesatdown,openedherbagandofferedmeabanana.Itookitandofferedherthebottleofwateragain.Shetookit.Iate,shedrankandwesmiled.She45 foracoupleofminutes.Thoseminutesbroughtsuchquietnesstome.Thenshetookmyheadinbothherhands,madeasmallkissing46 intheair,openedthecardoorandwalkedaway.Iwastryingtohelpsomeoneindistress(困苦，苦恼).Inturn,Ibecamedistressedandshetookawaymydistressandreplaceditwith13\nquietness.35.A.handB.armsC.headD.eyes36.A.heavyB.largeC.quickD.usual37.A.inB.overC.underD.against38.A.paidB.caredC.askedD.searched39.A.softlyB.quicklyC.strangelyD.thankfully40.A.lookedatB.lookedafterC.listenedtoD.waitedfor41.A.lonelyB.angryC.worriedD.surprised42.A.holdingB.takingC.givingD.showing43.A.sadB.quietC.magicD.proud44.A.bedB.floorC.chairD.seat45.A.sleptB.talkedC.restedD.listened46.A.soundB.voiceC.musicD.note阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）47.OnMondayHenryhasphysicsat____________.A.9:00amB.9:50amC.10:40amD.1:10pm48.HowmanyhistoryclassesdoesHenryhaveinaweek?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.3.49.OnFridayhedoesn’thave____________.A.mathsB.ChineseC.physicsD.EnglishBDoyoulikevisitingparks?Thefollowingthreemightbetheonesthatyouareinterestedin.HydePark,thebiggestroyalparkoftheUK,liesinthecenterofLondon,nexttoGreenPark.Itwasbuilttobearoyalparkin1536.Aboutonehundredyearslater,theparkwasopentothepublic.Speakers’CornerinHydeParkisfamousallovertheworld.AnyonecanmakeaspeechthereonSundayafternoon.CentralParkisaman-madeparkinthecenterofManhattan,NewYork.Ittookabout1513\nyearstobuildtheparkandin1873itwasopentothepublic.With21playgroundsand2zoos,CentralParkisawonderfulplaceforchildrentohavefun.BanffNationalPark,thelargestparkinAlberta,Canada,wasopenin1885.Theparkisaslargeas6,641km2.Whetherbycar,boat,bikeoronfoot,youcanenjoythebeautifulmountainsandlakes,aswellastheplantsandwildanimals.There’re3famousskiareasinthepark,whichattractsmillionsofpeopletocomeeverywinter.50.HydeParkisin____________.A.LondonB.BanffC.NewYorkD.Alberta51.Thereare____________playgroundsinCentralPark.A.2B.3C.15D.2152.____________wasopentothepublicin1885.A.GreenParkB.HydeParkC.BanffNationalParkD.CentralParkCJennyknewshehadaproblemwhenshelookedinhermoneybox.Itwasonlythreedaysuntiltheschooltriptothebeach,andJennydidn’thaveanymoney.Tomakethingsworse,hernextpocketmoneywasstillsixdaysaway.“What’sthematter,Jenny?”askedhersister,Mary.“Mary,”saidJenny,“I’mindoubletrouble.Ican’tgotothebeachwithmyclassmates,andI’vebrokenmypromisetoMom.IpromisedI’dstaywithinmybudget(预算)thismonth.Forafewminutes,thetwogirlsjustsatandthought.ThenMarygrabbedJenny’sarm.“Jenny,Iwon’tgiveyouthemoney,butIwillhelpyou.Justlistenforaminute.”Atfirst,Jennywasn’tinterestedsinceMarywasn’twillingtogiveherthemoneysheneeded.However,afterMaryexplainedherplan,Jennybegantolikeit.MarywouldlendJennythemoneyforthebeachtrip,butJennywouldhavetocreatearealbudgetforherselfandfollowit.Inaddition(另外),ifJennysuccessfullyfollowedthebudget,Marywouldn’ttelltheirmotheraboutJenny’srecentmoneydisaster.“Mary,youarealifesaver,”JennyhuggedMary’sneck.Thetwosistersbegantoworktogether.Afterseveralhours,theyagreedonhowJennyshouldusehermoney.Marytooktheirfiguresandmadeagraph(表格)forJenny.“Holdingupthegraph,”Marysaid,“Nowyoucanseewhereyourmoneyshouldgoeachmonth.”“Thanks,Mary,”Jennysaid.“ButIknowonethingthatmymoneycan’tbuy.Itcouldn’tbuyanothergreatsisterlikeyou,”saidJenny.Thenshehunghernewbudgetonherbedroomwall.53.WhatwasJenny’sproblem?A.Shehadnofriends. B.Shehadnomoney.C.Shehadnothingtodo.D.Shehadnofreetime.54.HowdidMaryhelpJenny?A.Bygoingtothebeachwithher. B.BytellingMomaboutherproblem.C.Byplanningonhowtousemoneywithher.D.Bybuyingthingsfortheschooltripforher.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?13\nA.Ausefulwayisbetterthandirecthelp.B.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.C.Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.D.Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.DTherearesomeverygoodinventionswhich,foronereasonoranother,don’tbecomepopular.Theseinventionsshouldbebetterknown,eventhoughIthinkthatsomeofthemarecrazy.Let’shavealookatsomeoftheseinventionsandseeifyouagreethattheyshouldbemoresuccessful.TheAustralianshadagreatideatostoppeoplefromdrinkinganddriving.Theideawasthatifadriverwantedtostartthecar,sheorhewouldhavetoblowintoabagfirst.Iftherewastoomuchalcohol(酒精)intheirbreath,thecarwouldn’tstart.Itsoundedlikeagreatideatome,butpeoplesaidthattheymightneedtodrivethecarinanemergencyeveniftheyhaddrunktoomuchalcohol.AnotherideaIlikedwasaninventionbyascientistwhothoughthischildrenwatchedtoomuchTV.HelinkedtheTVtoanexercisebikesothattheelectricitytopowertheTVwasgenerated(产出)bythebike.IfthechildrenwantedtowatchalotofTV,theyhadtopedal(踩踏板)veryhard.IfoundanotherinventionontheInternetwhichwasintended(倾向于)toencouragegoodhabits.Believeitornot,thisinventionwasanashtray(烟灰缸)whichspoketoyouwhenyoulitacigarette!The“voice”oftheashtraywasactivated(启动)bytheheatfromthecigaretteandremindedyouhowdangerousitistosmoke.OneofthestrangestinventionsIhavecomeacrossisabicyclewhichcancrossrivers!Theideawasthatwhenyoucametoariver,youcouldinflateahugeplasticballallaroundthebike.Youwouldthengetintotheballwhichwouldfloatontheriverwhileyoupedaledthebikeinsidetheball!Whynotuseabridgeinstead?Afriendofmineatschoolonceboughtastrangepairoffootballshoes.Onthebottomoftheshoestherewasarotatingpadofstuds(转动钉垫).Theideawasthatyouwouldchangedirectionmorequicklyifthestudsrotatedwithyou.Theproblemwasthateverytimeyoustoppedyouchangeddirectionwhetheryouwantedtoornot!Ithinkheworethoseshoestwice!OnethingIwouldlikeisabaseballcapwithabuilt-inradiosoyoucanlistentosportalldaywithyourhandsfree.Whileweareonthesubjectofsport,theAmericansinventedakindofrobotforsportsfans.IfyouwerewatchingyourteamonTVonyourown,youcouldpressabuttonandtherobotwoulddo“highfives”withyou!Fantastic!Iwonderifyouhaveanygoodideasforinventionslikethese.56.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheinventionsmentionedinParagraph2?A.Thewriterregretsheknewnothingabouttheinventions.B.Thewriterwondersiftheinventionswillbepopularsoon.C.Thewriterthinkspeoplewillbenefitfromtheinventions.D.Thewriterfindstheseinventionsarethestrangestofall.57.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ThefatherusedhisinventiontostopchildrenwatchingtoomuchTV.B.Itwasverybadforthedriverstoblowintoabagbeforetheirdriving.C.Thebikecrossingriverswasconsideredoneofthebestinventions.D.Theinventionofnewshoeswouldmakeplayersrunmuchfaster.13\n58.Theunderlinedword“inflate”inthethirdparagraphmeans____________.A.checkoutB.blowupC.lookintoD.turnover59.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PopularInventionsToday.B.TechnologyandInvention.C.TheHistoryofInvention.D.InventionswithaDifference.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）Alllivingthingsneedcleanairtolive,butourairisheavilypolluted.Pollutedairharmsplants,animals,lakesandrivers.60 andevencausesdeath.TheworstairpollutionhappenedinLondonin1952.DarkandheavysmogformedinLondoninDecemberofthatyearandlasteduntilMarchof1953.Fourthousandpeoplediedinoneweekand8,000morediedwithinsixmonths.Mostairpollutioncomesfromburningfuels(燃料).Weburnfuelssuchascoal,oilorgas(燃气)toproduceelectricity,toheatandcoolourhomesandtodriveourcars.Whenweburnfuels,weproduceharmfulgases.61 andcauseairpollution.Ourresearchgroupdidanexperimenttofindouthowmuchcarspollutetheair.Weputanoldwhitesockoveracoldtailpipeofthecar.Weaskedthedrivertorunthecarforoneminute.Thenwetookthesockoffthetailpipeandlookedatit.62 !Wewereallshockedbytheheavyairpollution.Itiseasytoimaginehowmuchmillionsofcarsarepollutingtheaireveryday!Wemustdowhatwecantohelppreventairpollutionbycuttingourcaruse.Let'stakebuses.Let'ssharecars.63 八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)TodayistheEarthDay.OurreporterNickFordinterviewedseveralpeopleinthestreet.Thisiswhattheytoldhim:9:24MissMayfield,ayoungteacherItrytotellmystudentstheimportanceofourrelationswithwildanimals.Itakethemtozoosandforests,andIavoidusingmaterialsthatcomefromwildanimals,forexample,ivory(象牙),whichcomesfromelephants.Idon’twearthingsmadeoffur,andIevenavoidbuyingleathershoes.Woolisokay,though－thesheepdon’tgethurt!10:03Mr.Perdue,abusinessmanIdon’tusemycarforshortjourneys.Iwalkorgobybike.It’sgoodformyhealth,anditdoesn’tpollutetheair.10:30TomPitt,a14-year-oldstudent13\nIonlybuywritingpaperandnotebooksmadeformrecycledpaper.AndwhenIbuysomethingmadeofwood,likeawoodentable,I’llmakesurethatthewoodcomesfromaforestwheretheyplantnewtrees.11:01Mr.White,anartistI’manartist,andIenjoyrecycledart.Theyarethingsmadeoutofrubbish－likethismodelplanemadefromoldcontainers.Infact,Ihatethrowingthingsaway.Ievenkeepmyoldwoolenclothesandcottonhandkerchiefsandusethemforcleaning.11:35Ms.Nelson,apolicemanI’mcarefulnottowasteelectricity.Forexample,IalwaysturnthelightsoffwhenIleavearoom.AndIdon’thavetheTVonwhenI’mnotwatchingit.12:00Mr.Parks,adoctorItakemyemptybottles,jars,andanythingelsemadeofglasstotherecyclingcentereveryweek.Itrynottobuyplasticbottlesbecauseyoucan’trecyclemostkindsofplastic.64.IsMissMayfieldayoungteacher?65.Whodoesn’tuseacarforshortjourneys?66.Whatisrecycledart?67.WheredoesMr.Parksgoeveryweek?68.Whatarethesepeopletryingtodo?书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。69.你醒了就起床吗？Doyougetoutofbed youwakeup?70.我们去楼上的动物展厅吧。 totheAnimalRoomupstairs.71.他说话太快了，以致我没理解他的意思。Hespeaks Ican’tunderstandhim.72.托尼的父亲是担心他花费太多时间弹吉他。Tony’sdadisworriedthathe theguitar.73.我们可以通过种植树木，保持空气清洁。Wecan byplantingtrees.十、文段表达(15分)根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。74.假如你叫林涛，最近和你的美国笔友Tom通过邮件讨论“如何创建绿色校园”。请根据他的问题回复邮件。13\n13\n13\n13\n13\n13
