文汇中学2022~2022学年度八年级英语第一学期期中考试一．听力部分（15分）I.听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出你所听到的句子。每小题念两遍。(共3小题，每小题1分)()1.A.Mygrandparentsliveonthefifthfloor.B.Mygrandparents’homeisonthefifteenthfloor.C.Mygrandparentsliveonthefifteenthfloor.()2.A.It’stwentytoseven.B.It’ssixforty.C.It’stwelvetoseven.()3.A.Myeldersisteristhirteenyearsold.B.Myeldersisteristhirtyyearsold.C.Myeldersisteristwentyyearsold.II.听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出与你所听到的句子的意思最相近的句子。每小题念两遍。（共2小题，每小题1分）()4.A.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisthirty-fiverB.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisforty-five.C.Thenumberoftheteachersinourschoolisforty-five.()5.A.MybirthdayisonthesixthofMarch.B.MybirthdayisonthesixteenthofMarch.C.IwasbornonthesixthofMay.III.听句子,选择最佳答句。每小题念两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分）()6.A.Onehundredandtwenty-sevenyuan.B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.Iboughtthreedresses.()7.A.No,Idon’t.B.That’sallright.C.Thankyou.()8.A.Fifty-two.B.Twenty-five.C.Fifty.()9.A.Numbersareinteresting.B.You’rewelcome.C.Soundsgood.()10.A.Yes,itis.B.That’snice.C.Yes,that’sallright.IV.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)\n()11.What’swrongwiththeboy’sgrandfather?A.Hishearingispoor.B.Heisblind.C.Hecan’tsleepwell.()12.Howlongdoesittakethegrandfathertoarriveatthepark?A.22minutes.B.12minutes.C.20minutes.()13.Whydidthegrandfathertakeataxitothepark?A.Becausehedidn’twanttogothereonfoot.B.Becausehegotuplatethatmorning.C.Becausehewastootiredtowalk.()14.Howmuchdidthegrandfatherpay?A.30yuan.B.13yuan.C.3yuan.()15.Whatdidthegrandfatheralwaysdowhenhetookataxi?A.Tookalookattheticket.B.Tookalookatthedriver.C.Tookalookattheseat.二．单项选择题：（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）（16-20划线部分同义替换）()16.—DoctorSmithwarmlyinvitedMarytohishometownthissummer.—PerhapsshewillpayavisittoLondon.A.MaybeB.SuddenlyC.Finally()17.—Whydoyoustopthechildrenfromgettingintotheroom?—becauseIgotinstructionsnottoletanyonegetintothisroomjustnow.A.examplesB.ordersC.rules()18.—Whydidyougiveupplayingcomputergames?—BecauseIjustrealizedtheimportanceofstudy.Ishouldspendmoretimeonmylessons.A.forgotB.knewC.replied()19.Somecomputersinthismachinearetiny,soyoucan’tseethemeasilywithyoureyes.A.verybigB.verytallC.verysmall()20.—Thisisapracticalinvention.—Ican’tagreemore.Almosteveryonecanuseit.A.uselessB.expensiveC.useful()21.---Iwanttolearn________basketball.Couldyouteachme?---Ofcourse.\nA.playsB.playingC.toplay()22.TimlookedunhappyandImust____whathappenedtohim.A.lookoutB.findoutC.lookup()23.---Jack,isthere______intoday’snewspaper?---No,______.A.somethingimportant;nothingB.importantsomething;everythingC.anythingimportant;nothing()24.__________equalsdouble2.A.4minus2B.2multipliedby2C.2dividedby2()25.---Angelais____atScience.---ButIthinkIcando___thanhim.A.good;betterB.better;bestC.best;good()26.—Wearealllookingforwardto______acomputerclassthisweek.—Well,computerclassesarealways______withstudents.A.having;happyB.having;popularC.have;happy()27.Thisboxis___thatone.A.heavythanB.asheavyas C.heavieras()28.______girlstookpartintheHappyGirlCompetition,butonlyafewofthem_______.A.Millionof,successfulB.Tenmillionsof,succeededC.Millionsof,succeeded()29.I’dlike______acar.ThenIcangotoworkinmy_____car.A.own,ownB.toown,ownC.buy,one()30.Rememberthis,children.____carefulyouare,___mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewer三．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Anartistwenttoabeautifulpartofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhe__31__outwithhispaints(绘画颜料)andhisbrushesand__32__frommorningtoevening,andwhenit__33__dark,hewentbacktothefarmandhadagood__34__beforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholidayhewantedto__35__thefarmer,butthefarmersaid,"No,Idonotwantmoney,but__36__meoneofyourpictures.Becauseinaweekthemoneywillallbeusedup,butyourpaintingwillstillbehere."Theartistwasvery__37__andthankedthefarmerfor__38__suchkindthingsabouthispaintings.Thefarmersmiledandanswered,"It'snotthat.IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantsto__39__anartist.Whenhecomesherenextmonth,Iwill__40__himyourpicture,\nandthenhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ithink."()31.A.returnedB.leftC.went()32.A.paintedB.walkedC.played()33.A.lookedB.seemedC.got()34.A.lunchB.dinnerC.breakfast()35.A.takeB.spendC.pay()36.A.bringB.borrowC.give()37.A.nervousB.pleasedC.angry()38.A.sayingB.speakingC.telling()39.A.keepB.developC.become()40.A.teachB.showC.lead四.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分,共30分）AMusicClubFriday-Sunday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.￥20/hourforchildren(under12)￥30/hourforadults264CenterStreetTel:504-525-2951HolidayRestaurantMonday-Friday11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.Saturday-Sunday11:00a.m.-10:30p.m.1403JinjiangRoadTel:504-410-9997CometoenjoyDandongseafood.MovieWorldTuesday-Sunday10:30a.m.-9:30p.m.￥48foradults￥30forchildren(under15)162GuangmingStreetTel:504-822-9503ScienceMuseumThursday-Sunday10:00a.m.-4:30p.m.Ticketprice:￥50132XueyuanStreetTel:504-732-9406Ifyouwanttolearnaboutrobots,welcometothesciencemuseum.41.Nickis8yearsold,hewantstoseeamoviewithhisparents.Howmuchshould\ntheypay?A.￥96.B.￥78.C.￥126.D.￥136.42.Ifyouwanttogotothemusicclub,youcangothereon________.A.SaturdayB.MondayC.ThursdayD.Tuesday43.Fredwantstolearnaboutrobots,hecangoto________.A.MusicClubB.HolidayRestaurantC.MovieWorldD.ScienceMuseum44.Youcancall________ifyouareinterestedinmusic.A.504-732-9406B.504-822-9503C.504-525-2951D.504-410-999745.LucyisfreeonMonday,shecan________.A.gotothemusicclubB.watchamovieC.visitthesciencemuseumD.eatseafoodBBill,Frank,DaveandTomwerebrothers.Everyyeartheysenttheirmotherexpensivegiftsonherbirthday.Theylikedtoshowherhowrichtheywere.Theeldestbrother,Bill,hadlotsofmoneyandwantedhismothertohavethemostexpensivegift,buthedidn’tknowwhattobuy.Soheputanadinthenewspaper,“Wanted—thegreatestgiftformymother”.Aboutaweekbeforehismother’sbirthday,amancametohisoffice.Hebroughtabigbird,thisbirdcanspeakforeignlanguagesandsingpopsongs.ThemanmadethebirdtalkinFrenchandtellajokeinJapanese.Thenthebirdsangabeautifulsong.Thenextday,Billsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.Thedayafterhismother’sbirthday,hecalledhismother,“Well,mother,”heasked,“whatdoyouthinkofthebird?”“Oh,it’sverydelicious,dear.”saidhismother.46.Billputanad________tofindthegreatestgift.A.ontheradioB.onTVC.inthenewspaperD.ontheInternet47.Whatcouldthebirddo?A.TalkinFrench.B.TellajokeinJapanese.C.Sing.D.Alloftheabove.48.Thenextday,Billsentthebirdtohismotherwith________.A.abirthdaycakeB.someflowersC.ninethousanddollarsD.abirthdaycard\n49.Wecaninfer(推理)________.A.themothercookedthebirdB.thebirdflewawayC.themotherkeptthebirdasapetD.themothersentthebirdtoFrank50.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis________.A.acleversonB.abirthdaygiftC.aluckymotherD.atalentedbirdCAlongtimeago,akingputahugerockinthemiddleofaroadway,andthenhehid(藏)himselftowatchbecausehewantedtoknowwhowouldmovethehugerockoutoftheroadway.Someoftherichestpeoplecamebyandsimplywalkedaroundit.Manyofthemloudlyblamed(谴责)thekingfornotkeepingtheroadclean,butnonedidanythingtogettherockoutoftheway.Thenafarmercamealongcarryingaheavybagofvegetables.Uponwalkingclosetotherock,thefarmerputdownhisheavybagandtriedtomovetherocktothesideoftheroad.Aftermuchpushing,hefinallysucceeded.Afterthefarmerpickeduphisbagofvegetables,henoticedapurselyingontheroadwheretherockhadbeen.Thepurseincludedmanygoldcoinsandanotefromthekingsayingthatthegoldwasforthepersonwhomovedtherockawayfromtheroadway.Thefarmerlearntwhatmanyofusneverknow!Everyobstacle(障碍)meansanopportunity(机会）toimproveourcondition.()51.Whydidthekinghidehimself?A.Becausehedidn'twantanyonetofindthathewaswatching.B.Becausehewantedtomakehimselfhavearestquietly.C.Becauseheknewwhowouldmovetherockaway.D.Becausehedidn'twanttoseeanybody.()52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?A.Theordinarypeople.B.Theyoungpeople.C.Therichestpeople.D.Thepoorpeople.()53.Whatdidthefarmerdowhenseeingtherock?\nA.Hewalkedaroundit.B.Heblamedthekingfornotcleaningit.C.Hesawtherockforawhileandsaidnothing.D.Hetriedhisbesttomovetherockoutoftheroadway.()54.Whogotthepurse?A.Arichman.B.Thefarmer.C.Aking.D.Noone.()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Solving（解决）aproblemwillmakeyougofurther.B.Dogoodthingswhenotherswon'tdothem.C.Wewillalwaysgetmoneyafterdoingagoodthing.D.Therichestpersonsdon'tliketohelppeople.DASmallInvention,BigHelpAninventionisaninvention-bigorsmall.Abiginventionmakesusfeelitallthetime,suchastheTVandthecomputer.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundusevenifweseldompaymuchattentiontothem.Apapercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithoutmakingahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorwaytohelppeopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohannVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin1900whenworkinginGermany.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire(金属丝)thatismadeinsuchawaythatitcanholdtogethermanypiecesofpaper.Nowmillionsofthemaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinventedin1938byaHungarian,hadbeentryingtofindanotheruseforthequickdryingink(快干油墨)anddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmakingause-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecameverypopular.()56.Wherewasthepaperclipinvented?\nA.InAmerica.B.InFrance.C.InGermany.D.InNorway.()57.Howmanyyearswasthepaperclipinventedearlierthantheballpointpen?A.Sixty-five.B.Fifty-six.C.Eighty-three.D.Thirty-eight.()58.Whoinventedtheballpointpen?A.JohannVaaler.B.Biro.C.MarcelBich.D.Wedon'tknow.()59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Apaperclipholdsthepaperthroughahole.B.MarcelBichisaFrenchman.C.AbigpaperclipinNorwayisusedtorememberitsinventor.D.BIC.ischeapandpopular,()60.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoinventsmallthings.B.Whoinventedthesmallthings.C.Smallthingsareveryuseful.D.Twosmallinventions.五．词汇填空（1分*16题=16分）I.请在下面的空格中填入一个合适的词。（1分*6题=6分）61.Dinosaurslivedeverywhere____Earth.62.____hegrewolder,helearnttodomanydifferentthings.63.In____1940s,thefirstcomputerswerebiggerthancars64.Whatdoyouthink____ournewteacher?65.Thankyou___attendingourclassmeeting.66.Ioftenkeepintouch___myfriends.II.请根据需要在空格内填入一个合适形式的词。（1分*10题=10分）67.LeonardodaVinciwasan________(Italy)painterandhispaintingswereveryfamous.68.Ithinkthecameraisoneofthemostuseful____________(invent).69.Youshouldwritetheinformation____________(correct)70.Isyourbirthdayonthe_______(nine)ofOctober?71.Allofusshouldnotbe_________(depend)onourparentsallthetime.72.Wecan’timagine_______(live)withoutwater.73.Itissuchalong___________(distant)fromtheparktoourschool.74.The_________(gold)machineisshiningbrightlyinthesun.75.ThomasEdison_________(development)thefirstpracticallightbulbin1879.76.Sittinghereis__________(comfortable)thanwalkinginthesun.六.写作（14分）1.句群翻译（10分）（给出一组句子，请将其翻译为小短文）\n现在电脑变的越来越小，越来越好了。电脑可以用比人更快的速度计算，而且几乎从不出现错误答案。此外，电脑能做像管理铁路系统开飞机和宇宙飞船等重要工作。但是电脑不比我们聪明。因为你的大脑能产生新的想法，但电脑不能。2.看图写话（4分）请用英语描述下图,至少六句话。\n一．听力部分（15分）I.1-3CABII.4-5BAIII.6-10ACBCAIV.11-15ACBBA二．单项选择（15分）16-20ABBCC21-25CBCBA26-30BBCBC三．完形：（10分）31-35CACBC36-40CBACB四．阅读：（共20小题，每小题1.5分,共30分）41-45.CADCD46-50.CDDAB51-55ACDBA56-60CDBAD五．词汇填空（1分*16题=16分）61.On62.As63.the64.of65.for66.with67.Italian68.inventions69.correctly70.ninth71.dependent72.living73.distance74.golden75.developed76.morecomfortable六．写作（14分）1.句群翻译（10分）Nowcomputersarebecomingsmallerandbetter.Computercancalculateatafasterspeedthanwecanandalmostnevergivewronganswers.Inaddition,computerscandoimportantjobslikeoperatingrailwaysandflyingplanesandspaceships.Butcomputerscannotbeclevererthanus.Becauseyoucanproducenewideas,butcomputercannot.2.看图写话（4分）Jimisanaughtyboy.Helikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Hisfatherisverystrictwithhim.Hewasdoinghishomeworkwhilehisfatherwasreadingnewspapers.Butthenhisfatherwenttobed.Jimbegantoplaycomputergames.Hisfatherfoundthisandwasveryangrywithhim.Butitcouldn’tstophimfromplaying.Hefailedtheexamandgotalowmark.Weshouldstudyhardanddon’tlearnfromJim。
