广东省深圳市文汇中学2022届九年级英语上学期第9周周末作业II．词汇。()1.—Whatdidtheteacheraskyoutodo?—Tofindthecorrectanswersintensecondsbymyself.A.wrongB.cleverC.right()2.—WillyougotothefairwithLindatomorrow?—Yes.IamcertainthatIwillgotherewithher.A.sureB.freeC.sorry()3.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?—BecauseIcan’tsolvetheproblem.I’mafraidIcan’tpasstheexam.A.faceB.dealwithC.setoff()4.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeatMary’sbirthdayparty?—Yes.IwashappywitheverythingthatMaryarrangedforus.A.wasproudofB.waspleasedwithC.wasexcitedabout()5.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Iwasfillingthebathwithwater.A.makingthebathfilledofB.cleaningthebathwithC.makingthebathfullof()6.Sorry,Itookyourbookstomyhomebymistakeyesterday.A.intotalB.wronglyC.byaccident()7.Sheismysister,soIhavenoreasontodoubtherstory.A.trustB.feelunsureaboutC.retell()8.—Didtheoldwomanknow____truth?—Yes,shedid.Hersonwassentto______prisontwoyearsago.Itmadehersosad.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/()9.—Istheringmade______gold?—Yes,itis.Ialsohaveapendant(坠饰)anditismadeofgold_______thesameweight.A.from;ofB.of;atC.of;of()10.—Theproblemseems_____tosolve.—Yes.Themanagerseems______morepeopletohelphim.A.difficult;tocallB.difficultly;callingC.difficultly;tocall()11.—_____thatyoudon’taddwaterintothepot.—OK.IfIdothat,thesoupinthepotwill________.A.Makesure;runawayB.Tobesure;runoverC.Makesure;runover()12.---WhenwillJennyandTomcomeback?---Jennywillbeback______anhourandTomwillreturn______oneo’clock.A.in,inB.after,afterC.in,after()13.—Wouldyoumindmy_______yourcomputer?—_______.Butitmaynotworkwell.A.touse;SureB.using;GoaheadC.using;I’mafraidnot()14.—Doesthemanorderhisson____thehorseinhisfreetime?—Yes.Hehopesthathissoncantakepartinthe_____inthecomingcompetition.A.toride;racingB.ride;boxingC.riding;racing()15.—Doesyoursisterhavelong_____hair?7—Yes,shelookssobeautiful.Andshealwayswearsanecklacemadeof_______.A.golden;goldenB.gold;goldC.golden;goldⅢ.语法填空。1.Thefiremantooktheinjuredboyoutoftheroom__________.(brave)2.Ifeel(certainly)thatitwillbeOK,becalmplease..3.JackaskedJennywhere________________(meet)her.4.Canrunninghelpmelose_______________(weigh)?5.Fewstudentscancatchupwithhim,______________?6.Let’sgoswimming,_______________?7.AnneandSuehavecomealready,_________________?8.Themoviethatwesawlastweekwasquiteinteresting,____________?9.MayhardlyevercomestovisityouonChristmasDay,____________?10.Idon’tbelievethatthemiddleschooltimehaspassedinaflash,________________?Ⅳ.完形填空。SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It’sbeautifulbutit’shotin__1__.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy__2__began.Itisnotbig,butit’scoolandquiet.Icould__3__inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsome__4__tosolve.ButIdidn’ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy__5__,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn’tseeeachotherafterI__6__middleschool.Atfirsthedidn’trecognizeme.He__7__meupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It’syou,Fred!”Ofcoursewewere__8__tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand__9__.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn’tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesI__10__wereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid,“__11__youlendsomedictionariestome,please?”“I’msorryIdon’tlendanybooksto__12__,”saidtheyoungman.“AreyouafraidI’ll__13__them?”“No,I’mnot.I’mafraidyouwon’t__14__themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot__15__,butborrowed!”()1.A.springB.summerC.autumn()2.A.birthdayB.holidayC.Sunday()3.A.studyB.playC.rest()4.A.wordsB.sentencesC.problems7()5.A.brothersB.sistersC.classmates()6.A.finishedB.heardC.saw()7.A.liftedB.carriedC.looked()8.A.angryB.happyC.sad()9.A.doctorsB.teachersC.workers()10.A.lookedforB.readC.lookedat()11.A.CanB.MustC.May()12.A.anotherB.theotherC.others()13.A.loseB.sellC.throw()14.A.payB.returnC.use()15.A.madeB.pickedC.boughtV.阅读理解。AChinesedon'tgestureverymuch.Theyregardalotofhandmovementsasexcessive(过分的).Andtheythinkwhistlingisrude.Eyecontacttendstobetoodirect.Boththethumbsupsignandgivingaquickandstrongpullontheearlobe(耳垂)aresignsofexcellence.Pointingoutsideandraisinglittlefingermeanyouarenothingoryouarenotverygoodatsomething.SomeChinesepointwiththeirmiddlefingerwithoutrealizingthatithasabadmeaninginthewest.Instead,athumbplacedbetweenthemiddleandindexfingersmeansbadinsomepartsofChina.Don'tpointoruseyourfingertoinvitesomeone.Thisgestureisusedfordogs.Togetsomeone'sattentionandtellthemto"comehere",placeyourpalm(手掌)downandmoveyourfingerstowardsyou.Thisgestureisusedwithchildren,taxisorwaiters,butitisconsideredveryrudetotheold.Themostpolitewaytoattractsomeone'sattentionistomakeeyecontactandbowlightly.InsouthernChina,peoplesay"thankyou"byputtingtwofingersonthetable.Manypeopleinthenorth,however,arenotfamiliarwiththisgesture.()1.MostChinesedon’tgestureverymuch,because________.A.theyareafraidthattheycan'tbeunderstood.B.differentpartsofChinahavedifferentgestures.C.theythinktoomanyhandmovementsareexcessive.D.theythinktoomuchgesturesarepolite.()2.IfaChineseseesthesignsofthethumbsuporapullontheearlobe,heorshewillfeel________.A.nervousB.angryC.happyD.boring()3.Ifyoupointtoawesternmanwithyourmiddlefinger,hewillthinkthat________.A.youarefriendlytohimB.youwanttoaskhimforhelpC.youaretellinghimsomethinginterestingD.youareveryrudetohim()4.IfaChinesemanplaceshispalmdownandmoveshisfingerstowardshimself,maybeitmeansthat________.7A.heislookingforsomethinghehaslostB.hewantssomeonetocometohimC.hewantssomeoneelsetogetawayfromhimD.heisgoingtositdownandhavearest()5.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Understandingpeople'sgesturesinChina.B.Thereasonwhyweshouldlearngestures.C.ThereasonwhyChinesedislikegestures.D.Chinesepeoplegesturealot.BInnorthernBrazil,therearenohighwaysorroadsconnectingthecityofMacapawithotherstatecapitals,sopeoplecanonlychooseplaneorboat.Inthiscity,peoplehavebeenlivingbyfishing.Deepinaforest,the40-year-oldfishermanOswaldoispreparingforfishing.Heusesaspecialfishingtool.Helearnedhowtouseitfromhisgrandfather.FishingontheAmazonriver,Oswaldoissearchingforthebestplacetofish.Heknowshowthetideschangeinthisarea.Whentheyrise,thefishgather.Badluck,notsomuchfortoday.Oswaldosays,"It'snotthebestseasonforfishingnow.Usuallyit'sfromthelatterhalfofMaytoSeptember.Nowpeoplefishdownstreamorsomewhereevenfurther."Oswaldosaysthatwhenhecatchesmorefish,hewillsellthemonthemarket,andusethemoneyfordailylifeandtheeducationofhiskids.Moreandmorepeopleareleavingfortheriver'sdownstreamoreventheseawithlargefishingships.However,Oswaldofeelsverygratefulthatthesewatershavegivenhimsomuch.Inthisisolated(偏远的)northernBraziliancity,manypeoplelivealifelikeOswaldo.Thislifestylehasbeenpassedoninthisregionforthousandsofyears.()6.InnorthernBrazil,youcangofromMacapatootherstatecapitals_______.A.bytrainB.byhighwayC.onlybyplaneD.byplaneorboat()7.Oswaldolearnedtousethespecialtooltofish_______.A.fromtheInternetB.fromanewspaperC.fromhisgrandfatherD.fromafriend()8.Theunderlinedword"tides"inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A．季节B．气候C．封冻D．潮汐()9.AccordingtoParagraph4,peoplefishatthedownstreamnowbecause_______.A.thelocalgovernmentdoesnotallowthemtofishupstreamB.it'snotthebestseasonforfishingupstreamC.theyliketofishinafarawayplaceD.theirshipsarenotbigenoughtofishupstream()10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThecityofMacapaisanisolatedcityinsouthernBrazil.B.Oswaldousuallyfisheswithaspecialfishingtool.C.ThebestseasonforfishinginthisareaisfromthelatterhalfofMaytoSeptember.D.Peoplehavekeptthislifestyleinthisregionforthousandsofyears.CJedediahBuxtonwasafarmerwholivedinEnglandtwocenturiesago.Heneverlearnedtoreadorwrite,andhecouldnotevenwritenumbersonpaper.Buthecouldansweranyquestionpeopleaskedhimaboutnumbers,evenifthequestionwasunusual.Forexample,hecouldtellthenumberofhairwidth(宽度).(Ofcourse,noonewantedtocheckthehairwidth,buteveryonethoughthewasright.)7Once,somepeoplewhowantedtobefriendswiththefarmergavehimararetreat(少有的款待).TheytookhimtoatheaterinLondontowatchDavidGarrick,thegreatestactorofhistime,playShakespeare'sRichardIII.Attheendoftheplay,Buxtontoldhisfriendsthattheactorshadsaid14,445wordsandtaken5,202steps.Hehadnoideaabouttheplotoftheplay,andhehadnotnoticedthathewashearingagreatactor.Hewastoobusycounting.Nottoomanyyearsago,peoplewhoweregoodwithnumbersworkedas"calculators"and"computers".Theydidaccounts(账目)andscientificcalculatingalldaylong.Butyouwon'tbesurprisedtohearthatmachineshavenowreplacedmostofthosepeople.()11.WhatwasJedediahBuxton?A.Anactor..B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.D.Asinger.()12.WhichofthefollowingcouldJedediahBuxtondo?A.Write.B.Read.C.Writenumbers.D.Answeranyquestionaboutnumbers.()13.Whenotherswerewatchingtheplay,JedediahBuxtonwas______.A.sleepingB.hearingC.countingD.listening()14.Theunderlinedword"replaced"means“________”.A.providedforB.takentheplaceofC.askedforD.puton()15.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.JedediahBuxton,afarmerwhowasgoodatcounting.B.HowtoenjoyShakespeare'sRichardIII?C.Howtobefriendswithafarmer?D.Peoplewhoweregoodwithnumbers.DAnaverageEuropeanusesalmost200plasticbagsayear.AlmostamilliontonsofplasticbagsareproducedintheEuropeancountries,butonly6%ofthemarerecycled(回收利用).TheEuropeansarelookingforthingstoreplaceplasticbags.Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavebeenfightingagainsttheuseofplasticbags.Insomecountries,forexampleSouthAfrica,verythinplasticbagsarebanned.Somecountrieshavebanned(禁止)theuseofplasticbagscompletely.IntheUnitedStates,however,thereisnorealregulationandsomesupermarketsofferthemwhileothersdon't.InIreland,customerswillbecharged15%moreiftheyaskforplasticbags.MillionsofEuroshavebeenusedonlookingfornewwaysofrecycling.InWales,shopassistantswillbefinediftheyhandoutplasticbagsforfree.Incontrast(与此相反),expertsarguethatifshoppersuseotherstrongerbagstheymustusethemveryoften.Acottonbag,forexample,mustbeusedoverahundredtimestoreallybeenvironmentallyfriendly.Foodexpertsseeanotherdanger.Theysaythatreusingbagscouldbeaproblembecauseharmfulbacteria(细菌)maybeleftbehindinshoppingbags.TheEuropeanUnionischeckingwaystocutdownpollutionfrom.plasticbags.Bagsmadeofcornarebiodegradable(可降解的)ontheonehandbutproduceharmfulgasontheother.PaperbagshavebeenwidelyusedintheUnitedStates.Whilebeingbiodegradable,theyarenot"greener"thannormalshoppingbags.InEuropemanyshopsaregoingbacktopaperbags,althoughenvironmentalexpertssaytheyareasbadasplasticones.()16.HowmanytonsofplasticbagsarerecycledinEurope?7A.100,000tonsB.69000tonsC.600,000tonsD.60,000tons()17.HowdoesSouthAfricafightagainsttheuseofplasticbags?A.Bybanningallplasticbags.B.Bybanningverythinplasticbags.C.Bystoppingproducingthem.D.Bychargingmorewhenpeopleuseplasticbags.()18.InWales,shopassistantswillbeiftheyofferplasticbagsforfree.A.finedB.firedC.paidD.tested()19.Wecanknowfromthethirdparagraphthatreusingbagsisnotcompletely_____.A.possibleB.safeC.cheapD.clean()20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AnaverageEuropeanusesalmost200plasticbagsayear.B.AlmostamilliontonsofplasticbagsareproducedinEurope.C.Paperbagsdonoharmtotheenvironmentatall.D.IntheUS,thereisnorealregulationonplasticbags.Ⅵ．书面表达。假如你是李明，打算以“Awisemanandgrapes”为标题，用英语讲述下面的故事，为校报的故事栏投稿。1.两个朋友在去市场的路上捡到一枚金币；2.他们决定用金币来买吃的，一人想吃甜食而另一人想买些饮料；3.一位老人听到二人争吵，他让二人用金币买了葡萄（甜且多汁），解决了二人的问题。7答案：II．词汇。1-5：CABBC6-10:BBCCA11-15：CCBACⅢ.语法填空。1.bravely2.certain3.tomeet4.weight5.canthey?6.shallwe?7.haven’tthey?8.wasn’tit?9.doesshe?10.hasit?Ⅳ.完形填空。1-5BBACC6-10ACBBA11-15ACABCV.阅读理解。1-5CCDBA6-10：DCDBA11-15:CDCBA16-20:DBABCⅥ．书面表达。AwisemanandgrapesOneday,twomenwenttothemarkettogether.Suddenlytheyfoundagoldcoinontheroadandpickeditup.Theydecidedtobuysomethingwithit.Amanwantedtoeatsomethingsweet,buttheotherwantedtodrinksomething.Theyarguedwitheachother.Awisemancameby.Afterheheardtheirstory,hetookthemtoafruitshopandaskedthemtobuysomegrapes.Hesaidtothemanwholikedsweetthings,“Youcaneatthembecausetheyaresweet.”Thenhesaidtotheotherman,“Youcandrinkthegrapejuice.Ithinkit’sthebestwayforbothofyou.”7
