江苏省丰县实验初级中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）（）1.---Doyouwanttowatchtheliondance?---No,I________itthedaybeforeyesterday.A.sawBhaveseenC.seeD.wasseeing（）2.Jim’sgrandpalived________,buthedidn’tfeel________A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone（）3.It’sraininghard.________,myparentsarestillworkinginthefield.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Because（）4._______haveyouknownthecity?Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch()5.—IsyourfatheradoctorinNo.2Hospital?—No,he___________afarmerandnowheisadriver.A.isusedforB.isusedtobeingC.usedtobeingD.usedtobe（）6.---Lucyhasn’tcomebackfromthelibrary________.---Yes,Ihave________calledher.A.already;yetB.yet;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;already（）7.Mary_______toseethefilmsbecauseshe________ittwice.A.won’tgo;sawB.won’tgo;willseeC.won’tgo;hasseenD.didn’tgo;sees（）8.Jimhasmanyhobbies,________swimming,hikingandplayingbadminton.A.forexampleB.suchforC.suchasD.astheexampleof（）9.John________SouthHill.Hewillbeback________afewdays.A.hasbeento;inB.hasgoneto;inC.hasbeento;afterD.hasgoneto;after（）10.________itistovisitthemeparksinBeijing!A.HowgreatfunB.WhatagreatfunC.WhatgreatfunD.Howagreatfun()11.Myuncletheclubin2022.Hetheclubforover3years.A.joined;hasbeenamemberofB.joined;hasjoinedC.hasjoined;hasjoinedD.hasjoined;hasbeenin()12.Ibecameateachertenyears______.Ihavebeenateacher_______2022.A.ago;forB.before;sinceC.ago;sinceD.ago;in()13.YoucanseetheLittleMermadein________.A.BritainB.ChinaC.DenmarkD.America()14.Ifyouwanttoopenafile,please__________theicon.A.clickonB.hitonC.putonD.touchon9\n()15.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumind_______thedoor?—_______,pleasedoitnow.A.toopen;OKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea()16Miketakeabustotheoffice,butnowhewalkingthere.A.isusedto,isusedtoB.usedto,usedtoC.isusedto,usedtoD.usedto,isusedto()17.WhenIpassedtheriver,Isawsomechildren______onthesand.A.playB.wereplayingC.playingD.played()18.---NationalDayiscoming.Whataregoingtododuringthe_____holiday?---Iwillhaveatripwithmyfamily.A.sevendaysB.seven-day C.seven-days D.sevenday’s()19.Thefactory________formorethantenyears.A.openB.openedChasbeenopenDwasopened()20It_______over10yearssincemygrandpa_______.A.is;diedB.is;hasbeendeadC.hadbeen;wasdeadD.was;hasdied 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.21peopleinAsia(亚洲),Africa(非洲)andSouthAmerica22iteverydayoftheirlives.Somepeoplealmostdon’teat23exceptrice.Riceisakindof24.Therearemorethan7,000kindsofrice.Mostkindsarewaterplants.Farmers25riceinmanycountrieseveninthesouthernpartofRussiaandineasternAustralia.Noonereallyknowswhererice26.SomeoneinChinawroteaboutitalmost5,000yearsago.Somescientists(科学家)thinkthatrice27inWestAfricafirst,but28thinkit29fromIndiaandthenwas30tootherpartsoftheworld.21.A.ThousandsofB.HundredsofC.MillionsofD.Amillionof22.A.eatB.eatsC.eatenD.iseaten23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing24.A.grassB.fruitC.flowerD.vegetable25.A.makeB.runC.keepD.grow26.A.camefromB.cametoC.wentfromD.wentto27.A.grewB.growC.isgrownD.wasgrown28.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others29.A.cameB.comeC.wascomeD.wascoming30.A.plantedB.takenC.keptD.grown三、阅读理解I、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）9\nA()31.SydneyToweris______inSydney,Australia.A.thebusieststreetB.thebiggeststationC.themostbeautifulparkD.thehighestpoint()32.IfyouWanttobookatickettoSydneyTower,youcan't_______.A.emailsydneytower@hotmail.cornB.fax0293339203C.searchwww.sydneytower.com.auD.dial0293339222()33.FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpay______.A.$60B.$90C.$120D.$150()34.LastSaturday,JohnsonwenttovisitSydneyTower.Hehadtogetdownthetower_____.A.after11:30pmB.before11:30pmC.at10:30pmD.by10:30pm()35.Thepassageaboveisprobably________.A.apieceofnewsB.apieceofnewsC.astoryD.anadvertisement(广告)（B）AnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon.“What’sthatstrangebuilding?”askedthevisitor.“That’stheTowerofLondon.”“Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“About500years.”“Inmycountrywecanbuilditinfivemonths,”ShortlyafterthattheycametoSt.Paul’sCathedral(大教堂).“Veryinteresting!”saidthevisitor.“Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“Nearfortyyears.”saidtheEnglishman.“Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydaysatmost,”saidthevisitor.Thiswentonallday.9\nTheyvisitedmostofthebestknownbuildingsinthecity.Everytimetheysawanewone,thevisitoraskedwhatitwasandhowlongittooktobuildit.Thenhesaidthattheycoulddothesamethingmuchfasterinhiscountry.AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorthoughhetriednottoshowit.SeveraldayslatertheycametotheHouseofParliament(议会)andthevisitoraskedhisusualquestion,“Whatisthat?”TheEnglishmananswered,“Ihavenoidea.Itwasn’ttherelastnight.”()36.TheEnglishmanshowedtheforeignvisitoraround_______oneday.A.TheTowerofLondonB.St.Paul’sCathedralC.SomefamousbuildingsinthecityD.ThewholecityofLondon()37.Thevisitorsaidthatinhiscountryitwouldtakethem____tobuildtheTowerofLondon.A.lessthanhalfayearB.fortydaysC.fivehundredyearsD.fiftydays()38.Ittookthemafewdaystosee______.A.someofthebestknownbuildingsinEnglandB.severalbestknownplacesinEnglandC.manyfamoushousesinthecityofLondonD.mostofthebestknownbuildingsinLondon()39.TheEnglishmanwasangrybytheendoftheday,buthe______.A.didn’twanttosayanythingB.triedtoshowittothevisitorC.hadnotimetotellthevisitorD.triednottoshowittothevisitor()40.TheEnglishman’sanswertothequestionofthelastplaceshowed_____.A.hewassorrythathehadn’tseenthebuildingbeforeB.hecouldsaynothingbecausehedidn’tknowanythingaboutitC.hewasangryanddidn’twanttotellthevisitoritsnameD.hedidn’tknowhowtotellthevisitorthenameofthebuilding(C)9\nTomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror(镜子)onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom’sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.“There’splentyoftimeyet”,answeredTom.“Well,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen”,saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It’sgoingbackward(倒行)!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror.”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.()41.Tomwentintothestationcafebecause.A.MikeaskedhimtohaveacupofteaB.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthereC.hedidn’tliketostaywiththeschoolgirlsD.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere()42.WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?A.HalfpasttwelveB.TwentytotwelveC.HalfpastelevenD.Halfpastone()43.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind______________.A.thetimeisrightB.it’sgoingslowerC.it’sgoingbackwardD.it’sgoingfaster()44.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TomarrivedinParisontime.B.Thenextbuswouldleaveinhalfanhour.C.AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylonger.D.Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce.()45.Whichofthefollowingisthetitle(题目)ofthestory?A.TheMirroroftheStationB.NotACarefulManC.MissingABusD.TheClockInTheMirror四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分15分）A．根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。46.Myuncleisgoing_________(在国外)tostudyEnglishnextmonth.47.—Where’sMr.Green?—Hehasgonetoattendan______(国际的)meeting.48.71.Themostimportantthingforyouisto_________(放松)now.49.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectour__________(环境).9\n50.Youcantakea________(直达的)flighttoChengdu.It’smuchfaster.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。51．—________yourfather__________(fly)abroadyet?—Yes,hehasbeeninSingaporeforaweek.52.Themenwereclearingallthe_____________(pollute)fromthelake.53.Xuzhouisoneofthe__________(north)citiesinJiangsu.54.Mybrother__________(buy)somestorybooksfoemejustnow.Ilikethemverymuch.55.Let’susethecomputer__________(help)usdothehomework..C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语，使句子通顺。insomewaysfromtimetotimeattheendofdreamofsomuchfor56.____________thetrip,weboughtsomepresentsforourfriends.57.Doyoumissyouroldfriends____________?58.____________hehaschangednow,heismorepolitethanbefore.59.Weoften____________travellingaroundtheworld.60.____________today’meeting,let’sbeginournewday.五．口语运用:根据对话内容，从题后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5分)A:Hi,Mary!Didyougototheshowlastnight?B:Yes. 61. A:Howdidyoulikeit?B: 62. Manyfamoussingerssangattheshow.Itwascalled“SavingtheChildren”.A:SavingtheChildren? 63. B:Itmeanstheyheldtheshowtoraisemoneyforpoorchildren. 64. A:That’strue.B:Ithinkpeopleallovertheworldshouldhelpthem.A: 65. A．Wonderful.B．Whatdoesitmean?C．That’sright.D．Iwenttherewithmyparents.E.Becausemanychildrenintheworlddon’thaveenoughfood. 六．连词成句。（共10分）9\n66.me,you,share,with,to,food,used.________________________________________________________________.67.then,we,each,haven’t,since,seen,other________________________________________________________________.68.photos,after,stopcouldn’tI,ran,them,and,taking________________________________________________________________.69.away,from,he,for,has,a,week,been,Beijing________________________________________________________________.70.what,usually,for,you,do,use,your,computer________________________________________________________________?七．任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory(记忆力).Amongthemaremanykindsofusefulwaysarewellastakingspecialcareofyourhealth.Itisimportantthatyoumakeyourselfexcitedtomakeyourmemorymoreactive.Youcandothisbydoingsomenewactivitiesandbychangingyourdailyhabits（习惯）.Learninganewskillhelpsyourbrain（大脑）todevelop.Whentryingtoremembersomething,youshouldpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthingsaboutit.Donotallowotherthoughtstoenteryourmindbecausethiswillreduceyourchancesofmakingrightmemories.Anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistoconnectinformationwithpictures.Trytoseethepicturesinyourmind.Takingnotesandkeepingadiarywillalsobehelpful.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsarenecessaryforyourmemorytoworkwell.Drinkingalotofwateralsohelpskeepyourmemory.Youmustallowyourbraintohaveenoughsleepandrest.Whenyouareasleep,yourbrainstoresmemory.Notenoughsleepcancauseproblemswithstoringinformation.Andbeingtiredwillalsostopyoufrombeingabletothinkclearlyandwell.9\nInordertokeepyourmindonyourwork,youmustbefreefromworry.Generallykeepingfitandnormalhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell-notjustforimprovingyourmemory.TitleHowto______71_____YourMemoryMain____72___Looking_____73____yourhealthwellspeciallyMakingyourselfexcitedtomakeyourmemorymoreactiveby__74___insomenewactvitiesandchangingyourdailyhabits.Payingattentiontothemost____75____things,inordertoaddtoyourchancesto_____76____rightmemoriesConnectinginformationwith____77_____Takingnotesandkeeping____78_______OtherwaysEating____79____foodandtakingplentyofvitaminsDrinkingalotofwaterHaving____80_______sleepandrest八．书面表达。(满分20分）请你写一篇作文，描写你的家乡近几年来的变化。从马路，建筑物，商店，旅游等方面进行描述。(不少于80词)1.过去，我的家乡是个贫穷的小镇，但是河水清澈，空气清新。人们住在低矮的屋子里。人们常常步行或骑自行车去镇里。2.在过去的几年中，我的家乡发生了很大变化。多数人搬进了公寓。马路变宽了，超市也多了。3.人们可以坐公共汽车或打的去镇里。但是空气不如以前新鲜了，树也没以前多了。4.人们意识到保护环境是很重要的。9\n八年级第二学期英语月考答案四．46.abroad47.international48.relax49.environment50.direct51.Has,flown52.pollution53.northern54.bought55.tohelp56.Attheendof57.fromtimetotime58.Insomeways59.dreamof60.Somuchfor五．61—65.DABEC七．71.improve72.ways73.after74.joining75.important76.make77.pictures78.diaries79.healthy80.enough9
