江苏省大丰市刘庄镇三圩初级中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题一、单项选择（15）()1.Hehasbeenaway.A.sinceamonthB.foramonthC.foramonthagoD.inamonth()2.—haveyoulivedhere?—Since1995.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon()3.HehasneverbeentoEuropeancountry.A.abeforeB.anbeforeC.aagoD.anago()4.There_____________greatchangesinChinainthepastthirtyyears.A.areB.haveC.wereD.havebeen()5.Hissister’sneverbeentotheSummerPalace,?A.isheB.hasheC.hassheD.isn’tshe()6.Lastnight,webackuntiltheteacherleftschool.A.wentB.didn’tgoC.haven’tD.wouldn’t()7.—CanyoutellmeKitty’saddress?—Idon’tknow.ButI’lltellyouheraddressshetome.A.until;iswritingB.assoonas;writesC.if;willwriteD.when;wrote()8.Wesixdaysaweek,butnowweonlyworkfivedays.A.usedworkB.areusedtoworkC.usedtoworkingD.usedtowork()9.Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishedthework_____.A.alreadyB.beforeC.yetD.ever()10.HecametoChina1998.A.afterB.inC.forD.since()11.Thechildhascometoschoolbybikehisown.A.inB.byC.onD.Of()12.Theman______in1983.He_______for30years.A.died,wasdeadB.died,hasbeendeadC.wasdead,hasdiedD.wasdead,hasbeendead()13.Mary______toseethefilmbecauseshe______ittwice.A.won’tgo,sawB.won’tgowillseeC.won’tgo,hasseenD.didn’tgo,see7\n二、完型填空（15）MrWestwasborninasmallEnglishtown.Hisfatherhadashopthere.Theshopkeeperdidn'tthinkitwas1forhissontogotoschool.Sohetaughthimhowtoget2money.Theygotmuchmoneythereandthen3tothecity.NowOldWestcan'tmanage（打理）hisshop，andhisson,MrWesthastodoit4him.Ashehaslittleknowledge(知识),MrWestisoften5inpublic(当众,公开场合)andsometimeshegetsintotrouble.Sohe6alotofbooksandshelvesandputtheminhissittingroomsothat(这样)thevisitorscanseethem7theygoin.Heoftengoestothepartiesandcarefully8whatthelearned（有学问的）mensay.Hehopestomakefriendswiththem.OnceMrWestwastold（被告诉，被通知）thatitwasa9writer’sbirthdaythatday.Hehurriedtherewithhiswife.Hegavethewritersome10presentsandtheoldmanthankedhim.After11theybegantotalkabouttheliteraryworks（文学作品）.Hecouldhardly（几乎不）answeranyquestions.Thewriterhadtoaskhim12one,"WhatwasShakespeare(莎士比亚)?""Itwasakindofdrink,"answeredMrWest."Butpeopledonotlikeitnow."Thewriterhadasmileandsoonhestopped13.Ontheirwayhome,hiswifesaid,"Youmadeamistakejustnow,Shakespeareisa14cake,15theChinesemooncake."()1.A.possibleB.usefulC.easyD.difficult()2.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less()3.A.wentB.gotC.movedD.ran()4.A.withB.afterC.beforeD.insteadof()5.A.beatenB.helpedC.hurtD.laughedat()6.A.borrowsB.madeC.boughtD.wrote()7.A.becauseB.thatC.assoonasD.where()8.A.listenstoB.hearsC.looksatD.sees()9.A.strangeB.famousC.kindD.foreign()10.A.cheapB.expensiveC.uselessD.small()11.A.dinnerB.schoolC.discussionD.class()12.A.moredifficultB.easyC.theeasiestD.themostdifficult7\n()13.A.talkingB.totalkC.toanswerD.answering()14.A.thinB.thickC.deliciousD.Iorge()15.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.islike三、阅读理解（30）AComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblemstheycan'tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersbeforethetwenty-firstcentury,excepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesown（拥有）computers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprovetheirstudiesinschool.Yet,manyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideoortosingthatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedinboxesbyparents.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbytoday'sstudentsthemselves!()1.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?Because______.A.ourcountryasksustolearnitB.wecanuseittoplaygamesC.itcanhelpusalotD.itcanhelpustofindjobs()2.Whatdomanyteachersandparentscomplain（抱怨）about?Theycomplainthat______.A.computersmaketheirstudentsandchildrenfallbehindB.computersletthemlosetheirjobsC.theirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesD.computersbringpeoplealotoftrouble()3.Inthispassageweknowcomputers______.A.arebadforpeople'shealthB.bringushappinessonlyC.arehatedbypeopleD.alsobringustrouble()4.Cancomputersreallyhelpchildrentostudy?A.It'shardtosay.B.Yes,theycan.C.No,theycan't.D.Ofcoursenot.()5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?Ithinkitmeans______.A.computersareusedbypeopleB.onemustdecidehowtousecomputersC.peoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputersD.computersarestrangemachinesBItiseasythatweseeadvertisements(广告)inEnglishallarounduseveryday.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,andatthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Oftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompany（公司）thatmadethem.Thisisapopularform（形式）.Aspecialpictureorsymbol（标志）calledalogo(标识)issometimesused.Logos7\nappear（出现）onmanydifferentproducts(产品).Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.Itiscommon（普遍的）toseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentence,whichiseasyforpeopletosayandremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:Justdoit.Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesigned(被设计)tomakepeoplebuyaproduct(产品).Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,"Whydon'tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern."Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticular(特别的)product?()1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A.alltheadvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishB.manybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemC.havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD.advertisementsareonlyafteryoungpeople()2.Agoodlogois________.A.easytorememberB.ausefulproductC.difficulttounderstandD.easytobuyCNewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo,youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsobuythingsallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcities,too.It’sexpensivetolivethere,andtherearemanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschoolsandreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannot7\nfindworkorgoodplacestolivein.Alsoitishardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities;othersdonot.Beforetheymovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.()1.Inbigcitiespeoplecan____.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseumsB.seeallkindsofplaysandfilmsC.buythingsallovertheworldD.A,BandC()2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotcleanandsafeenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindgoodplacestoliveinbigcities.C.Peoplecanalwayshavemanychancestofindworktodo.D.Allpeopleliketoliveinbigcities.()3.Inthispassagethewriterthinksitisrightforpeople____.A.tomovetobigcities.B.nottomovetobigcities.C.tomovetobigcitieswithoutthinkingofanyproblems.D.nottomovetobigcitiesbeforetheythinkovertheproblemsoflivingthere.()4.Thispassagedoesn’ttellusthat____.A.Parisisanexcitingplaceforpeopletolivein.B.bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.C.bigcitiesareallverydirty.D.usuallypeoplecangetverydirty.()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BigCitiesB.InterestingThingsinBigCitiesC.GoodSchoolinBigCitiesD.NewYork,LondonandParis四、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)(10)Asweknow,XiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Nowmanypeoplearecrazyaboutthesetwopersons.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?XiaoShenyangwasborninapoorpeasantfamilywhichisindifficultfamilyconditions.HisrealnameisShenHe.Heisanactor.HeisgoodatErRenZhuan.Helearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,hewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,butheneverstopspursuing(追求)hisartisticaspiration(渴望).Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformance,andwehopehecanmakegreatprogressinthefuture.LiuQianisayoungmagicianfromTaiwan.Attheageof7,Liusawacutemagictoyinashop.Atthatmomenthebegantoloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.hepracticedtrickseverydaytoimprovehisskills,untilonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthesurpriseoneveryone’sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,policeandfarmers.Heworkedhardatit.Nowheisafamousmagician。XiaoShenyangLiuQian___1__An_____2____AyoungmagicianfromTaiwan__3___tosucceed(成功)Helearnedacts,___4___ZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,hetookan__5__partinmanyactivities.Helookslikea___6__man.Buthenever stopspursuingtheHepracticed____7____everyday.Athis____8___forhisclass,hefoundeveryone___9__andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,____10___andfarmers.7\nartisticaspiration.Heworkshardatit.1___________2_____________3___________4____________5_____________6___________7_____________8___________9____________10____________五、词汇（20）1.The(鼠标)arebroken,soIneedtogetsomenewones.2.Howmany(岛屿)countriesarethereintheworld?3.Haveyouheardtheinterestingnews_____________(recent)?4.Wedecidedtohavean____________(采访)withourprincipal.5.Finally,he___________(收到)aninvitationletterfromtheinternationalcompany.6.Kittygot___________(结婚)lastyear.Herhusbandisacomputerprogrammer.7.MrGreenandMrReadarerunningwhiletheir__________(wife)arejogging.8.Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownforayear.HowImmyparentsandfriends!.9.Thenewdriversshouldn’tdrivetheircarsathigh_____________(速度).10.Itisreallycoldnowinmost______________(north)partsofChina.B)用所给动词的适当形式填空。六、缺词填空：（10）Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesometips.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitfortheg1trafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don’tcrossuntilitreallys2.Dressinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoue3.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyouf4downinacrowded(拥挤的)place,coveryourheadw5bothhands.Whenthere’safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothat（以便）youdon’tbreathein（吸进）s6.Ifyourclothescatchfire,droptothegroundandrollfromsidetoside（在地上打滚）top7outthefire.Foreating:Washf8likeapplesorpearscarefullybeforeyoueatthem.Checktheexpirationdates(保质期)andifyourfoodlooksorsmellsb9,don’teatit.Forridingontheescalator(自动扶梯):Holdontothehandrails(扶手)andstandontherightsideoftheescalatorbecauserightarmsarestronger.Itisd10torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsarenotdesignedforrunning.7\n12345678910七．根据所给的汉语意思，完成下面的句子。（20）1.这条鱼已经死了三个小时了。Thefish1234threehours.2.我叔叔20岁就离开家乡了，他现在住在另外一个城市。Myuncle______5______67thehometownsincehewas20.Nowhelivesin8city.3他已经在这个学校学了一年半了。He_____9________10intheschoolforoneand1112years.4.你的妈妈回来了吗？不，还没有。_____13_______yourmother____14_______backyet?No,notyet.5.我以前从来没有看过这部电影，但是吉姆已经看过三次了。I_____15___________16________17thefilmbefore,butJimhasseenitthreetimes.6.你已经看了多长时间电视了？三个小时了。HowlonghaveyouwatchedTV?Since______18______1920.7
