江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期专项复习单项选择()21.—IsLondon Europeancity?—Yes.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesin theUK.A.a;theB.a;/C.an;theD.an;/()22.—Doyoumindopeningthewindow?-----_____It’salittlecoldtoday.A.NotatallB.NevermindC.OfcourseD.Betternot()23.Paulhas__________abroadfor3years,sohe___________livingthere.Abeento;usedtoBbeenin;isusedtoCbeen;usedtoDbeen;isusedto()24.EatinginaChineserestaurant_______moretimethaninafastfoodrestaurant.A.takesB.costsC.paysD.spends()25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebookcalled“BlackBeauty”?—Tobehonestwithyou,IthinkitistheworstbookIhave read.A.neverB.yetC.everD.even()26.—Anicetie!Apresent?-----Yes,itis.Myaunt_______ittomeformylastbirthday.AwassendingBhadsentCwillsendDsent()27.--__________haveyoulivedinChina?----Sincefiveyearsago.AWhenBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowlong()28.Thestudentsgot_________whentheyheardthe_________news.Aexciting;excitedBexcited;excitedCexciting;excitingDexcited;exciting()29.EveryoneexceptTomandJim________thefilmtwice.A.hasseenB.haveseenC.sawD.areseen()30.—He’sneverwatchedEnglishfilmbefore, he?— ，It’shissecondtimetowatchit.A.has;NoB.has;YesC.hasn’t;NoD.isn’t;Yes( )31.—Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,Iwithmyparents________inthecinema.A.watchedafilmB.waswatchingafilmC.havewatchedafilmD.amwatchingafilm()32.—Hey,man.Youcan'tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowait_______thetrafficlightturnsgreen.—Oh,sorryandthankyou.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.while()33.—Isyourfatherin?—No,he______forthreehours.A.wasoutB.hasbeenoutC.wentoutD.hasgoneout()34.—_________goodadviceJimhasoffered!—Yes.Healwayshassomanygoodideas.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()35.—I’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.—Wonderful!_________.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Havea11goodtime!词汇A)根据首字母英文释义及所给中文提示，写出句中所缺单词。61.MydadhasbeentotheUSAon__________(生意)manytimes.62.Weusuallyusecomputerstosendand________(接受)emails.63.ManyChinesepeopleusuallyvisittheirr________duringtheSpringFestival.64.Wehave____________/ˈriəlaɪzd/theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..65.Hehasgoneabroadforan___________(twoormorecountriestakingpart)meeting.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Suzhouisoneofthe___________(south)citiesinJiangsu.67.Jack’sfatherhasbeen___________(die)forthreeyears.68.Wewereall_______(happy)becausewelostthebasketballmatch.69.Ifyouwanttoseesome______________(Europe)buildings,Romeisagoodplacetovisit.70.It’s______________(possible)fordogstofly.Stopdaydreaming,Eddie.C)用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。71.Ihearthatyou______________(lie)inbedforalotofdays.Areyoufeelingbetternow?72.ThefilmIlike(finish)sincetwohoursago.73.Iliketravellingverymuch.I___________(leave)forShanghaiinaweek.74.WhenIgothome,myparents______________(talk)aboutthetravelinghappily.75.WhenIheardthegoodnews,Icouldn’tstop___________(laugh).六．句型转换（共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）76.GreatChangeshavetakenplaceinSunshineTown.(同义句转换)There_______________greatchangesinSunshineTown.77.Theygotmarried10yearsago.（同义句转换）Theyhavebeenmarried_______10years_______.78.Heoftenwentforawalkafterdinnerinthepast.(同义句转换)He________________goforawalkafterdinner.79.Theoldfactoryhasturnedintoapark..（就划线部分提问）_________________theoldfactoryturnedinto?80.Ittookme8hourstotravelaroundtheworldbysurfingtheInternet.(就划线部分提问)_________________timedidtakeyoutotravelaroundtheworldbysurfingtheInternet?首字母填空Accordingtotheschoolrules,studentsshouldwearschooluniforms.H(86),formoststudents,schooluniformsarenotexactlywhattheylike.“Whynotweartheschooluniformjustonedayaweek?Alwayswearingthesameclothesmakesmefeelt(87)ofthem.”Aseniorstudentfromahighschoolsaid.Moststudentsdon’tliketheschooluniforms’simplecolors,boringdesignsandbadquality.AndateacheratahighschoolinGuangzhousaid.“A____(88)ateacherandmother,Ihopetheschoolwillimprovethequalityofschooluniformssoon.”Whathascaused（导致）allthesep(89)?ChenHong,auniformdesignerinShenzhen,pointedout.“Therearenoprofessionals(专业人员)whoworkforstudents.“Besides,highqualitymeansahighprice.”saidChen.“Butinsomeschoolsthepriceforeachstudent’suniformisonly50to6011yuan.Howcanwemakehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney?”Evenwiththeseproblems,uniformfactoriesareworkinghardtochangethes(90).Itwon’tbelongbeforetheperfectschooluniformscomeontothemarket,whichwillhelpthestudentsrememberthehistoryoftheirschoolandmakethemfeelpleasedwiththeirschool.二单项填空()16.---Isthere______Europeanwolfin______zoo?----Yes,thereis.A.a;/B.an;aC./;theD.an;an()17.---HasJohncome______?---Yes.Hehas______beenherefor10minutes.A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;yet()18.Mr.Wangworkinginthecountrysidebecausehetheenvironmentthere.A.usedto;isusedtoB.wasusedto;usedtoC.usedto;usedtoD.isusedto;isusedto()19.Mr.Whiteisn’there.He____toEngland.He______therefor2weeks.A.hasgone,hasgoneB.hasbeen,hasbeenC.hasgone,hasbeenD.hasbeen,hasgone()20.---Areyouasoccerplayerinyourschool?---Yes,I_____theteamtwoyearsago.I_____intheteamfortwoyears.A.havejoined;havebeenB.wasjoined;amC.joined;wasD.joined;havebeen()21.WiththehelpofInternet,newscan______everycorneroftheworld.A.arriveB.reachC.goD.get()22.---Mydadboughtmeanewcamera,butIdon’tknow_______.---Letmeshowyou.A.whattouseB.whichonetouseC.howtouseitD.whentouseit()23.Mumaskedustostop_____,andwestopped_____toheratonce.A.talking;tolistenB.talking;listeningC.totalk;tolistenD.totalk;listen()24.Wewon’tstartthemeeting_____ourteacherarrives.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or()25.---____Ifinishmyhomeworknow?---No,you______.Yourworkisovertoday.A.Can’t;mustB.Must;don’thavetoC.May;couldn’tD.Couldn’t;could()26.I’dliketowatchNBAgame.Wouldyouplease_____theTV?A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnover()27.Itis______toworkoutthisproblem.Youdon’tneedtoasktheteacherforhelp.A.enougheasyB.enougheasilyC.easyenoughD.easilyenough()28.Ithought_____veryusefultoknowthecustomsofforeigncountries.A.thatB.thisC.itD./11()29.Itisthreemonths_______Kittymovedhere.A.forB.sinceC.untilD.when()30.---Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Amy.---______.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Mypleasure.B.Withpleasure.C.Nevermind.D.It’sniceofyou.词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)A.请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。(每小题1分，共5分)56.Hedoesn’thavetheskillsor________(知识)todothejob.57.It’snotaverysafe___________(环境)forchildrenthere.58.Idon’tthinkmychancesof__________/sək´ses/wereverygood.59.Roadsafetyistaughttoyoungchildrento______(trynottodosomething)roadaccidents.60.Don'tstopyourtaxihere,driver.Lookatthesign.Itsays"No________".B.请根据句意从方框中选用合适的词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词只能用一次。(每小题1分，共5分)stomachfortysouthsafeamazing61.Nowhethinksitwasthe______________________experienceofhislife.62.Howmany___________doesacamelhave?63.Afterhalfanhour'sflying,theplanelanded______inNantong.64.HongKongisinthe__________partofChina.65.OnMay15,2022,his_________birthday,PetertookpartintheParty.C.请根据句意从方框中选用合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺,每词只能用一次。(每小题1分，共5分)notdosoundagreetiereceive66.What_____he_______overthere?Let’sgoandhavealook.67.Ifmymother_________tothisplan,Iwillgotherewithyou.68.--______you______anylettersfromhimrecently?--Notyet.69.--Wouldyoupleasenotdrawonthewall?--Sorry,I________itagain.70.Lastnight,wewenttothecinemaandthemusicofthefilm__________sweet.六、句型转换(每空0.5分，共5分)71.LittleJimisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.(改为同义句)LittleJimis________________________gotoschool.72.Ireallydon’tknowwhichsweaterIshouldchoose.(改为同义句)Ireallydon’tknow_________sweater_______choose.73.Thesong“Memory”comesfromthemusicalCats.(划线提问)_______________fromthemusicalCats?74.Mr.GreencametoChinatwoyearsago.(用fortwoyears改写句子)Mr.Green_____________________Chinafortwoyears.七、首字母填空（每空1分，共10分）Whatdoyouknowaboutthesea?Weknowthatitl__75___verybeautifulwhenthe11sunisshiningonit.Wea__76___knowthatitcanbeveryrough(汹涌)whenthereisastrongwind.Whate__77___doyouknowaboutit?Thefirstthingtorememberisthattheseaisverybig.Whenyoulookatthem___78__oftheworldyouwillfindthereismoreseathanland.Theseacoversthreeq___79____oftheworld.Somepartsoftheseaareshallow(浅的).Butinsomeplacestheseaisverydeep.Theh___80____mountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.Butthedeepestplaceoftheseaisn___81___11kilometersdeep.Theseacanbeverycold.Atthetop,thew__82____maybewarm.Butifyougodown,itb__83___colderandcolder.Inmostpartsofthesea,therearelotsoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.O___84___livedeepdown.Youknowthattheseaissalty.Ifyouswiminthesea,youcantastethesalt.Somepartsoftheseaaremoresaltythanotherplaces.Forexample,theDeadSeaissosaltythatswimmerscannotsinkinit!Andfishcan’tliveinit,either.Whatastrangesea!75.________76.________77._________78._________79._________80._______81._________82.__________83.________84.__________三21.Britishpeoplesay“please”and“thankyou”all______time,andtheyalwayskeeptheirvoicedownin______public.A.a;theB.the;/C./,aD./;/22.—Look,thatmustbeMrLi!—No,it_____behim.Ijustsawhimathisoffice.A.mustn’tB.canC.can’tD.may23.Kittycouldn’tstop_____photosoftheDisneyCharacters_____theywerequitecute.A.totake,becauseB.totake,becauseofC.taking,becauseD.taking,becauseof24.—WhowillgototheairporttomeetJenny?—Iwill.I_______herseveraltimes.Icanfindhereasily.A.metB.havemetC.hadmetD.willmeet25.What_____itistospendtheweekendin_______weather!A.greatfun,suchfineB.agreatfun,sofineC.agreatfun,suchafineD.greatfun,sofinea26.—Ahomelessmanwonabigprize.Hebecamerichovernight—___________.A.BettersafethansorryB.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.27.Thetask_______inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.A.wasfinishedB.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.can'tbefinished28.we’ll_____somemoneybyholdingacharityshow,then____ittopoorstudentsinthewest.A.raise,donateB.donate,donateC.raise,raiseD.donate,raise.29.Itisverykind_____youtohelpmewithmylessonsbecauseitisverydifficult11_____metolearnthemwell.A.of;forB.of;ofC.for;ofD.for;for30.—Sir,pleaseputoutyourcigarette(香烟).—Sorry.I______thesign.A.don’tnoticeB.didn’tnoticeC.haven’tnoticedD.won’tnotice31.—Mum,thatgirl_____beforeus.—No,dear.Shejusttooktheplaceofhermother.A.bumpedintoB.jumpedoutC.raninD.pushedin32.Whenthepassengers’(乘客)familiesheardthebadnews,theywere______tostaycalm.A.toosadB.sadenoughC.enoughsadD.sosad33.—Whenisthesportsmeeting_________everyyear?—It__________atthebeginningofthenewterm.A.takenplace;isheldB.held;takesplaceC.takenplace;holdsD.held;istakenplace34.Manypeopleinthatareaaresopoorthattheycan’t______togotohospital.A.avoidB.affordC.allowD.achieve35.—_______?—I’vegottoothache.Ithurts.A.HowareyouB.What’swrongwithyouC.WhatareyoudoingD.Howdoyoudo词汇（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据中文提示、句意、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。61.UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,______________(尤其)childrenallovertheworld.62.Howcanyou_______/ɪkˈspekt/metobelieveyourwords?63.Ifeltso__________(自豪)ofmyselfwhenIfinishedtheworkalone.64.Thewastethingsshouldbe__________(putthingsintodifferentgroups)inordertoprotecttheenvironment.65.Ifyouareill,thedoctorwillaskyoutotake__________.B)请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一次。secretarysuccesscarefulreadpolite66.AlotofcametothebookshoptobuythebooksbyMoYan.67.Congratulationstoyou!Youarequite.68.Thelittleboyisverysadbecausehealwaysmakesalotofmistakes__________inhisexams.69.Itis______tomaketoomuchnoisewhileeatingordrinking.70.Sheisoneofthebest__________inthishospital.C)请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一次。rainteachtreatspendgo71.—Yourwatchissobeautiful.Itmusthavebeenexpensive.—Notatall.Ionly20$onit.72.Miss.Yangapatientwitheyeproblemsinherofficewhenthe11secretarycamein.73.—Kitty,what’stheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny,buttheradiossaysittomorrow.74.—Whereisyourfathernow?Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.—HetoXi’an.75.—What’syourfavoritecharity?—ORBIS.Ilikeitbecauseitdoctorsandnursesallovertheworldhowtocureblindness.六、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）76.Mr.ChenhaslivedinSunshineTownsincehemovedtheretwoyearsago.(对划线部分提问)hasMr.ChenlivedinSunshineTown?77.Wehavebeenawayfromourschoolfortwoyears.(保持句子意思基本不变)Weourschooltwoyears.78.KittytookthesephotosinBeijinglastyear.(改为被动语态)ThesephotosbyKittyinBeijinglastyear.79.Thegirlsputthekitesintheroomaftertheycameback.（改为一般疑问句）______thegirls_______thekitesintheroomaftertheycameback?80.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.(保持句子意思基本不变)Heisnotenoughgotoschool.七、短文填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给的首字母，写出一个合适的英语单词，使短文通顺。DoyouknowSweden(瑞典)？Itisinthen81ofEurope．Itisthefourthlargestc82inEuropewithanareaof450,000squarekilometersandthenumberofpeopleisabout8.5million.Overonethird(三分之一)ofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,c83Stockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedeniscoveredwithtrees.Itisoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized(工业化).Mostf84gaveuptheirfarmsandwentintothecities.Butnowgreatc85havetakenplace.81.________82.________83._________84._________85._________单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13.Everybodyknows______sunrisesin______east.A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the14.DavehaslivedinHaimen______November,2022.A.sinceB.onC.inD.from15.Agood______helpsyoulearnhowtouseanewword.A.notebookB.memoryC.dictionaryD.vocabulary16.—Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybike?—I______rideabike,butnowI______theretoloseweight.A.usedto;amusedtowalkB.wasusedto;amusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;amusedtowalkD.usedto;amusedtowalking17.—WhereisMatt?I’velookedforhimeverywherebutIcan’tfindhim.—Don’tyouknow?He______toHongKongforameeting.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.isgoingD.went1118.—IamsorryIamlate.—That’sOK.Butwhydon'tyoudrivetowork_______walking?A.insteadB.insteadofC.becauseD.becauseof19.—Doyoumindtellingmehowtousethisfunction?—_______.Letmeshowyouhowtodoit.A.Yes,ofcourseB.OfcoursenotC.Yes,IdoD.Sorry,Idon’t20.—Bob,hurryup.You______onthephone.—Thanks.Iamcoming.A.wantedB.wantC.iswantedD.arewanted21.—You’vestartedtoreadbooksaboutpsychology.Howamazing!—Well,youknow,it’snever______tolearn.A.oldtooB.toooldC.enougholdD.oldenough22.—______doesyourlittlebrotherusethepotandthestovefor?—Learningtocook.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。53.Thefatherallowedhissontotravel_______(在国外)alone.54.Workwithoutrestwilldo_______(伤害)toyourhealth.55.They’llneverstopuntilthey_______(arriveat)theirgoals.56.Theboybecame_______(beunabletohear)inoneearwhenhewasonlytwo.57.Theyliketheflatverymuch,butthepriceissohighthattheycan’t_______it.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。energyfarluckypolitemarry58.IamsoweakthatIcan’twalkany_______.59.Itis_______tolookdownonthedisabled.60._______,hewasn’tbadlyhurtandhecanplaybasketballnow.61.MrandMrsSmitharepreparingfortheirtenyears’_______.62.Ithinkheis_______enoughtobetheleaderofourgroup.C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。introducestoppassfinishtake63.LasttimeI_______theEnglishexambutmytwinbrotherdidn’t.64.Don'ttellhimthebadnewsuntilhe_______hisspeech.65.Keepsilent.Thehost_______theVIPguestsatthemeeting.66.Look!Therain_______.Let’shangtheclothesout(晒衣服).67.OurteacherMrWu_______partinourholidaypartyifhehastimetomorrow.六、句型转换(本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1168.Paulboughtanipadseveralweeksago.(保持句意基本不变)Paul_______________anipadforseveralweeks.69.TheyheldapartytocelebrateChristmas.（对划线部分提问）_____didthey_____aparty?70.Hewasbrave.Hesavedachildfromafirelasttime.(合并为一句)Itwasbrave______________tosavethechildoutoffirelasttime.71.Heissopatientthathecanwaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.(改为同义句)Heis_____________towaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.72.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplespeakChinese.(改为被动语态)Chinese____________bymoreandmorepeople.七、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请根据文中所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。DrDavidPatonwasafamouseyedoctorinAmerica.Atthattime,eyedoctorsandnursesinpoorcountriesdidn’tstudyoutsidetheirowncountriesbecausetheycouldnot(73)p_______fortheirschoolfees.Heknewthatmorethan69percentof(74)b_______peoplewereinpoorcountriesanditwasimportantto(75)t_______eyedoctorsandnursesinthesepoorcountries.Soinmid-1970s,hesetupORBIS.UnitedAirlinesdonatedaDC-8planetoORBIS.Therewasnewmedicalequipmentinsidetheplane.Itisa(76)f_______eyehospital.Theeyedoctorsandnursesontheplanetaughtthelocaldoctorsnewskillsand(77)k_______.In1992,threegenerouspeople(78)d_______lotsofmoneytoORBIS.Withtheirdonations,ORBISboughtanewplane,DC-10.ItsfirsttripwastoBeijing,the(79)c_______ofChina,1994.Toblindpeople,ORBISbrings(80)h_______andlight.However,ORBISneedsenoughmoneytobuy(81)m_______andmedicalequipment.Peopleshouldsupportitsothatitcancarryon(82)w_______itswork.一单项选择21-25BDDAC26-30DDDAB31-35BCBAD词汇Abusiness,receive,relatives,realized,internationalBsouthern,dead,unhappy,European,impossibleChavelain,hasbeenover,willleave,wastalking,laughing句型转换1176.havebeen77.sinceago78.usedto79.Whathas80.howmuch首字母填空However,tired,as,problems,situation二单项选择16---20）AADCD21—25）BCABB26---30）CCCBA五、词汇A、56.knowledge57.environment58.success59.avoid60.parkingB.61.mostamazing62.stomachs63.safely64.southern65.fortiethC.66.istying67.agrees68.Havereceived69.won’tdo70.sounded六、句型转换71.tooyoungto72.whichto73.Whatcomes74.hasbeenin七、首字母填空75.looks76.also77.else78.map79.quarters80.highest81.nearly82.water83.becomes84.Others三一、单项选择21-25BCCBA26-30CBAAB31-35DABBB二、词汇61-65especially,respect,proud,separated,medicine66-70readers,successful,carelessly,impolite,secretaries71-75spent,wastreating,will/isgoingtorain,hasgone,teaches三、句型转换76.Howlong77.leftago78.weretaken79.Didput80.oldto七短文填空81.north82.country83.called84.farmers85.changes四一、单选DACDBBBDBA二、完形ACBADCCBADABDAC三、阅读BABCBCDAABDBDCD四、词汇（15分）53.abroad54.harm55.reach56.deaf57.afford58.farther/further59.impolite60.Luckily61.marriage62.energetic1163.passed64.finishes65.isintroducing66.hasstopped67.willtake/isgoingtotake一、句型转换（5分）68.hashad69.Whyhold70.ofhim71.patientenough72.isspoken二、短文填空（10分）73.pay74.blind75.train76.flying/free77.knowledge78.donated79.capital80.hope81.medicine82.with11
