江苏省泰州市永安初级中学2022届九年级英语下学期第二次涂卡训练试题牛津版（满分120分，时间100分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至45题，第Ⅱ卷为第46至81题。说明：1.答卷前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。2.第Ⅰ卷上选择题答案和第Ⅱ卷上非选择题答案均必须填涂或填写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束，只上交答题卡。第Ⅰ卷（选择题60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1.---Excuseme,Iwanttohavemybikefixed,butIcan’tfindarepairshop.---Iknow________nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.oneB.itC.someD.that2.---Isthewoman________walkedpastjustnowyourteacher?---Yes.Sheteaches________English.A.that,ourB.who,usC.who,ourD.which,us3.--Anngoestoplayfootballeveryday.---Oh?Butshe______hateit.A.usedtoB.usetoC.usestoD.isusedto4.---Canyougivemeahand?---Sorry,Ican’thelpyoudothisbecauseitis________myability.A.aboveB.overC.morethanD.beyond5.---Didyouhaveanyone_________thewatch?---Yes.Ihadthewatch________yesterday.A.torepair;repairB.repaired;repairedC.repair;toberepairedD.repair;repaired6.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisgrandfather________toalotofplacesofinterestinourcountrysincetheycamehere.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.havegoneD.havebeen7.---Haveyouseenthemovie《LostinThailand》?---Yeah,it’strulyworth________.It’s________interestingthatI’veseenittwice.A.seeing;tooB.tosee;enoughC.seeing;soD.tosee;such8.---Wherearewegoingtohaveatrip?---________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.It’suptoyouC.That’sOKD.Takeyourtime9.Ourteacheraskedme________.A.whatwasAnndoingthesedaysB.whydidn’tPetercometoschoolthedaybeforeC.whenwillthedolphinshowbeginD.howlongIusuallyspentonmyhomework10.She________hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.pickedputD.pickedup11.---Istheboy’shousetenmilesawayfromtheschool?---Yes.Nobodyinherclasslives________.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefurthest912.______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan13.---Sharon,remembertolockthedoorbeforeleavingthehouse.---______.A.Yes,pleaseB.OK.IwillC.It’shardtosayD.It’smyduty14.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIcan’tagreewith______.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Ihavespentyearsofmylifetravelingallovertheworld.WhenIarriveinanewcountryorcity,usuallyIam__16__andgotobed.Forthisreasonmyfirstdayornightinany__17__placeisalwaysquietandverylittlehappens.ButmyfirstnightinAlgeciraswasverydifferent.Thisnightwasvery__18__andunusual.AtthattimeAlsecirasinSouthernSpainwasadirtyand__19__looked-aftercity.Iarrivedlateintheeveningbyboat.AssoonasIgotofftheboat,Iwenttolookfora__20__.Ifindasmallonenotfarfromtheboat.Thishotellookeddirtyanduntidyfromtheoutside.ButIwasverytiredanddidnotknowmy__21__aroundthecityofAlgecras.AndsoIdecidedtostayinthis__22__hotelonthequay(码头).Ialsodecidedtostayinthishotelforanother__23__.Themoonwasfullanditwasaclear,brightnight.FromthehotelIcould__24__thesea.IcouldseethehugerockofGibraltarinthebrightmoonlight.Thehotelhadanarrow__25__andnoname.WhenIwentthroughthisdoorway,Ihadtoclimbupnarrowanddarkstairstothefirstfloor.I__26__asmallcupboardwithadeskinfrontofit.Thiswasthehoteloffice.Anuntidyandtiredwomanwassittingbesidethe__27__.WhenIsaidIwantedaroomforthenight,shetookme__28__somemorestairstoaroomonthesecondfloor.Insidethisroomthelandlordwassittingplayingcardswithsomefriends.Hewas__29__hisgameofcardsandIwassimplyanuisance(讨厌的人).HelookedatmewhenthewomantoldhimthatIwantedaroom,Thenhesaid,RoomFive,and__30__tohisgameofcards.16.A.frightenedB.excitedC.tiredD.satisfied17.A.oldB.newC.famousD.unknown18.A.interestingB.commonC.forgetfulD.strange19.A.badlyB.wellC.wronglyD.slowly20.A.guideB.driverC.hotelD.dinner21.A.friendB.addressC.homeD.way22.A.smallB.largeC.expensiveD.funny-looking23.A.memoryB.personC.reasonD.sight-seeing24.A.lookdownB.findoutC.studyD.forget25.A.bedroomB.doorwayC.stairsD.river26.A.ranoutofB.pickedupC.paintedD.cameto27.A.bedB.officeC.deskD.doorway28.A.overB.downC.upD.under29.A.tiredofB.enjoyingC.buyingD.throwing30.A.turnedbackB.beganC.tookbackD.finished三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。9AEnglish?oFortraveloForromanceoForexamsoForworkoOthertheworld’sfirstfreewebsiteforEnglishlearners+teachersofEnglishWhydoyoulearn31.Thenameofthewebsiteis________.A.HomeB.LearningEnglishC.ListeningD.Englishclub.com32.ThewebsiteisusefulnotonlyinlearningEnglishbutalsoin________.A.teachingEnglishB.findingworkC.travelguidingD.homesetting33.ThewebpagedoesNOTprovide________.A.freelessonsB.anadvertisementC.achatroomD.aquestionnaireB Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagersarefondoffoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peoplecallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn’tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn’tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn’tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithoutmuchfat,oilandsugar.Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitamins（维生素）andhavelittlefat.Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.34.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegivenbythedoctorsinthepassage?A.FiveB.EightC.SixD.Seven35.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Todayallteenagersareoverweight.B.Scientistsfoundtwothirdsofthestudentsdidn’thaveahealthydiet.C.Parentsareworriedabouttheirchildren’sdiettoday.9D.Milk,fruitsandvegetablesarenotgoodforchildren.36.It’srightto___________accordingtothepassage.A.eatjunkfoodB.eatfoodwithtoomuchsaltC.drinkmilkandeatjunkfoodoftenD.eatvegetablesthatarerichinvitamins37.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellthechildren____________.A.howtokeepahealthydietB.toeatfruitsandvegetablesC.howtohaveapropermealforlunchD.nottoeatjunkfoodCDoyouknowthatafastreadercangettheideasbetterthanaslowreadercan?Ofcourse,yousavetimebyreadingfast,butthisisnotthemainreasonforfastreading.Themainreasonisthatyouunderstandbetterwhatyouarereadingwhenyoureadfast.Asyoureyesmovealongthelineofpoint,theymakefixations(固定)orpauses(暂停).Itisimportantthatyouseeseveralwordsatafixation.Itisalsoimportantthatyoureyesleaveagroup.Thenumbersoflettersorwordsthatyouseeatafixationarecalledyoureyespan(视跨).Paymoreattentiontoimprovingyourrateofreading.Withpracticeyoucanlearntoreadfasterthanyouusuallyread.Thewayinwhichyoureadalwaysdependson(取决于)whatyouarereadingandforwhatpurpose.Youshouldknowthedifferentwaysofreadingsothatyoucanapplywhatevermethodisnecessary.Herearefourwaysofreading:(1)Skimmingisanimportantkindofreading.Thismethodcanbeusedwhenyouwishtoreviewsomethingthatyouhaveforgotten.Youcanskimtogetthemainpoints.(2)Rapid(快速)firstreadingandthenrereadingcertainpartscarefullyisimportant.Youmayusethistypeofreadingtostudyasciencelessonorahistorylesson.(3)Youneedtodocarefulreadingandrereadingsometimes.Thistypeofreadingisnecessaryformakinganintensive(细致的)studyofyourschoolsubjects,solvingmathproblemsorreadingdirections.(4)Rapidreadingisusedwhenreadingstoriesforenjoyment.Youmayalsodorapidreadingwhenreviewingmaterialsthatyoualreadyknowwell.38.Themainreasonforreadingfastisthatyoucan________.A.gettheideasB.savetimeC.understandbetterD.learnwell39.Thewayofreadingalwaysdependson________.A.themethodthatyoulikeB.yourreadingmaterialC.yourreadingpurposeD.bothBandC40.Theword“skimming”means“________”.A.readingthemainpointsB.readingcarefullyC.readingveryfastD.readingsomepartsofthematerial41.Carefulreadingisanimportantkindofreading________.A.whenyoureviewalessonthatyoualreadyknowwellB.whenyoureadthedirectionsbeforeusingacamerawhichisexpensiveC.whenyoureadastoryofenjoymentD.whenyouwishtofindalostplacethatyouhavereadDAsamusicteacherfortwenty-sevenyearsIhavealwaysknownthatmusictouchesthesoul.Itcanbreakthroughallkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethemeansforeachchildtofindtheirlight.AfewyearsagoIwasblessedwiththeopportunitytoteachpre-schoolstudentsoneafternoonaweek.OneofmymostmemorablestudentswasVanessa.Shewasfiveyearsold,haddifficultywalkingandcouldnotspeak.WemostlysatonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedtositonmylap.OneofherfavoritesongswasJohntheRabbit.Itwasacallandresponsesong9whereIsangthecallandthestudentsclappedtwotimeswhilesingingtherepeatingphrase“Ohyes!”Vanessalikedtoputherhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.WeperformedthatsongduringeveryclassVanessaandIclappedtogether.Sheneversaidorsangaword.OnedaylateintheschoolyearwhenthesongwasfinishedVanessaturnedaround,lookedatmeintheeye,clappedhertinyhandstwotimesandsaidthewords“Ohyes!”Iopenedmymouthandcouldnotspeak.Throughmusicwehadmadeaconnection.SeveralyearslaterIcameacrossVanessaonthestreetintown.Istoppedmycarandwavedtosayhello.Shewavedbackwithabigsmileonherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwotimesmimickingthesongwehadperformedinourmusicclass.Thispreciouslittlegirlthroughherconnectionwithmusicleftanimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhastheabilitytolearnandgrow.Itisuptouseducatorstodiscoverthewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild’slight.42.Theauthorthinksmusic__________.A.canmakechildrencalmdownB.canconnecthearttoheartC.isdifficultforpre-schoolstudentsD.isagoodmeanstofindajob43.AccordingtothesecondparagraphVanessa_________.A.gotusedtosingingsongsB.wastooshytospeakC.wastheyoungestintheclassD.enjoyedtheauthor’sclass44.WhenVanessaspokethewords“Ohyes!”theauthorfelt________.A.surprisedB.happyC.frightenedD.satisfied45.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.TheauthorhasbeenintouchwithVanessaforseveralyears.B.Vanessabecameashealthyasotherchildren.C.ThesongmadeadeepimpressiononVanessa.D.BeingagoodeducatorbecameVanessa’sdream.四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）（每空一词）46.Themachineisbeing_____▲______byarobotinsteadofaworker(控制).47.Earthisbecomingmoreandmore____▲________andpolluted(拥挤).48.Whenpeopleinpoweris____▲______,peoplewilldoastheylike(缺席的).49.Atrainisgoing____▲_______atunnel(穿过).50.Thelittleboy____▲____nottobelateforschoolanymoreyesterday(允诺).51.Onsummerdays,lyingonthebeachcanbequite_____▲____(relax).52.Thefilm,1942,directedbyoneofthemostfamousChinese__▲____gotasuccess(direct).53.Foran_____▲_____reason,SammovedtoJapan(know).54.Greenfoodmeansthefoodis_______▲_____(harm).55.Allofusshouldknowthe______▲______ofprotectingwildanimals(important).五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Nobodylikesmakingmistakes.But,nooneisperfect.Ifyoucanlearnfrommistakescorrectly,theycanmoveyouforward.Therefore,weshouldanalysehowyoucanlearnfromthem.Ifyouhavemademistakesthatharmotherpeople,itisimportanttoofferasincereapology(道歉)inperson.Agoodapologywilllikelymaketheotherpersonforgiveyou.Ifyourefusetoapologize,thepersonhurtbyyouwillholditagainstyou.Ifyougothroughlifeafraidtomakeamistake,youwillspendmostofyoulifedoingnothing.Thereisnoharminmakingmistakes;itisanessentialpartofgoingforward.Themoreduties9youtake,themorelikelyyouwillmakemistakes.Unluckily,itisournaturalinstinct（本能）tojustify（为……辩解）ouractions.Whenyoumakeamistake,youwillfirstblamesomeoneelse.Whenmistakesaremade,thebossisunlikelytobeinterestedinjustifications.Sometimesitisbesttosay,verysimply--yes,Imadeamistake.Mistakeshappenforvariousreasons.Toavoid（避免）repeatingthem,youneedtounderstandthemainreason.Forexample,youmayhavemadeamistakebysayingsomeunkindwords.Ifyoumakemistakesbecauseyouaretired,trytogetmoresleep;ifyouarestressed,lookatwaystorelaxandkeepawayfromthestressofwork.Youshouldavoidfeelingguiltyaboutmakingmistakes,butatthesametime,youshouldmakeadecisiontolearnfromthem.Ifyourepeatthesamemistakes,itshowsyouaren’tmakingprogressandtheycauserepeatingsuffering.Oftenmistakesarecausedbybadhabits.Toavoidmakingthesamemistakesyouneedtobreakthesebadhabits.Thesooner,thebetter.HowtoearnfrommistakesAdviceContextsSaysorry___56___Asincereface-to-faceapologyhelpshim___57___you.Don’tbeaperfectionist(完美主义者).Itis___58___thatpeoplemakemistakes.Apersonwhotakesmoredutieswillmake___59___mistakes.Don’t___60___timetryingtojustifymistakes.Whenamistakeis___61___,you’dbetteradmititratherthanblameitonsomeoneelse.Understand___62___themistakehappened.Youmaysaysomeunkindwordstootherpeople.Findtheright___63___andtrytoavoidthesamemistake.Avoid___64___thesamemistakes.___65___yourbadhabitsassoonaspossible.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Japanesepeopleoftenaskpeoplewhatbloodgrouptheyare.Thisisb___66___theybelievethataperson’sbloodgroupsaysalotabouttheircharacterandpersonality.TheJapanesealsobelievethatk___67___bloodgroupcanhelpthemdecidethatifapersonwillbeaperson’sgoodfriend.ItisstrangethatthisideaissopopularinJapanbecauseitisnotatraditionalidea,butam___68___one.Bloodgroupswereonlyd___69___in1901andin1916aJapanesedoctorsuggestedthatbloodgroupswererelatedtotemperament(气质、性情).In1927,awriterdidalargestudyofpeopleandwroteaguidetobloodgroups.Hesaidthatpeoplef___70___bloodgroupOarecalm,patientandincontroloftheiremotions(情绪).Theyaref___71___ofself-confidencebutarealsoquiet.PeoplefrombloodgroupAaregentleandcareful,worryalot,findithardtomakead___72___,anddonotlikearguments.PeoplefrombloodgroupBarecheerfuland“independent”(独立).Theyliketotalkanddothingsw___73___needinghelpfromothers.BloodgroupABisquiteastrangegroup.ThesepeoplemayseemlikepeoplefrombloodgroupBbuttheyareactuallym___74___likepeoplefrombloodgroupA.Theyareshyandconfident,trustworthy(可信赖的)andliketohelpothers.TheJapanesealsothinkthatyourbloodgroupa___75___yourchoiceofjobandevenyourchoiceofmarriagepartner!七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)76.感谢你给我提供这么多有价值的建议。__________________________________________________________________________________977.她歌唱得如此之好，她被认为是一位好歌手。__________________________________________________________________________________78.他习惯晚上睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶。__________________________________________________________________________________79.我们应该采取行动保护野生动物。_________________________________________________________________________________80.扬州城是一座拥有2500年历史的古城。__________________________________________________________________________________B．写作（计20分）江苏省教育厅公布的2022年学生体质健康调查结果显示，学生近视率仍维持在高位水平，且越来越低龄化，请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发布自己的观点。现状大约70%学生眼睛近视主要原因(1)睡眠不足;(2)长时间看书、写作业、用电脑等预防方法(1)做眼保健操，多进行体育活动；(2)养成正确的用眼习惯(3)……你的观点……（至少两点）注意：（1）词数100字左右。开头已经写好，不计入总数；（2）内容必须包括上表中的要点，并作必要地发挥;（3）条理清楚，语句连贯；（4）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名信息。参考词汇：近视的shortsighted近视眼shorteyesightThesurveyshowsthatmanystudentshavebecomeshortsightedataveryyoungage.Atpresent,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________999
