江苏省滨海县陆集中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题（本试卷满分：150分测试时间：120分钟）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）A）每小题你将听到一个对话，找出与你所听内容相符合的选项，每段对话读二遍。1.WhereisJacknow?A.B.C.2.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A.B.C.5.Howmanyticketswouldthemanliketohave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.6.WhatistheCD-ROMabout?A.Englishvocabulary.B.Geography.C.Computergames.7.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoFrancebefore?A.Twotimes.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.8.Whydoesthemanthinkthefilmisboring?A.Themusicisn’tnice.B.Itlaststoolong.C.Thestoryisn’tinteresting.9.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Apark.B.Herfriend’shouse.C.Thesecondturning.10.WhodidSandygotoDisneylandwith?A.Herparents.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.-12-\nB）听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。听第一段对话，回答11-12题。11.HowwillthewomangotoNanjing?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.12.Howlonghastheairportbeeninuse?A.Since1997.B.Since1979.C.Since1999.听第二段对话，回答13-15题。13.Whataretheygoingtodiscuss?A.Whotocookmeals.B.Wheretospendtheirholidays.C.Wheretohavemeals.14.Whichcitywilltheyvisit?A.Paris.B.London.C.Sydney.15.Whocameupwiththeideatotravelabroad?A.Tom’smother.B.Tom’sfather.C.Tom.听一篇短文，回答16-20题。16.Howmanylevelsdoesthegamehave?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.17.Whoisthemaincharacter?A.MrBrown.B.Watson.C.EvilWitch.18.Whereisthegameset?A.AvillageinwesternAmerica.B.Nanjing.C.AcityinJapan.19.HowcanthemaincharactercatchtheEvilWitch?A.Byansweringquestionscorrectly.B.Bysearchingthecorrectinformation.C.Bytravelingtheworldquickly.20.WhatdoyouknowaboutCatchingtheEvilWitch?A.It’saneducationalgame.B.Watsondesignedit.C.Youcan’tbuyitinChina.二、单项选择。(本题满分15分每小题1分)()1.－Howwas_______charityshow?－Itwas_______bigsuccess.A.the;aB.the;／C.a;／D.a;the()2.—Doyouknowwhichbookdoesn’tbelongtothefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels?—OfcourseIknow,it’s_______.ABCD()3.TheStatueofLibertyisin.A.JapanB.EnglandC.ChinaD.theUSA()4.ThematchwasandIfelt.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;exciting-12-\nC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting()5.Theparkissolarge.Followyour ,oryoumaylosetheway.A.waiterB.guideC.engineerD.farmer()6.I_______thiscomputerfiveyearsago.A.buyB.boughtC.haveboughtD.hasbought()7.Ihaveaproblem.Canyoutellme_________todowithit?A.howB.whatC.whereD.when()8.-----Howlongdidittakeyou_______thereport?-------Abouttwohours.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote()9.-----Howlong_______you_______Lily'sEnglish-Chinesedictionary?----Fortwoweeks.A.did;borrowB.have;borrowedC.have;keptD.did;kept()10.Thisinterestingcartoonfilm_______foraweekandmanychildrenlikeitverymuch.A.beginsB.hasbegunC.beganD.hasbeenon()11.----IhavewatchedthegreatmovieGravityalready.----Really?When you it?A.have;watchedB.will;watchC.would;watchD.did;watch()12.— willIreceivetheT-shirt,madam?—Intwoorthreedays,dearboy.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howfar()13.Myfather________toNanjingtwice.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.havegone()14.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumind_______thedoor?—_______,pleasedoitnow.A.toopen;OKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea()15.-I'mgoingonatriptoSingaporeaftertheexam.-Really?_______!A.OKB.It'sniceofyouC.CongratulationsD.Haveafantastictime三、完形填空。（本题满分10分每小题1分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。J.K.RowlingisthewriterofHarryPotter,whichisnowoneofthebestsellersintheworld.She36borninBristolonJuly31,1965.Shehasonesisterwhoistwoyears37thanher.Bothgirlsloved38totheirfatherreadbedtimestories.Theyespeciallylovedstoriesaboutmagicalworld.Rowlingwroteherfirststory39theageofsix.Onalongtraintripin1990,anideacametoher.Shewantedtowriteaboutaboywhohasmagic,buthe-12-\nhimselfdoesn'tknowit.In1992,Rowlingbeganto40thefirstHarryPotterbookforyoung41.ItcameoutinJune1997.Thebookwasagreatsuccess.AndthefilmaboutitcameoutinNovember2022.NowHarryPotterseries(系列)is42withpeopleofallagesandaboutsixty43booksweresoldin200countries.Inthisseries,Harryisanordinaryboy:polite,friendly,braveandclever.SowhenchildrenreadaboutHarry,theycanimagine(想像)beinglikehim.That's44HarryPottelserieshasbeensopopular.J.K.Rowlingisvery45withthesuccess.Nowshe'sreallyenjoyingherlife.Shesaysshewillgoonwritingchildren'sbooks.()1.A.isB.wasC.areD.were()2.A.tallestB.higherC.oldestD.younger()3.A.tellingB.writingC.listeningD.speaking()4.A.inB.atC.forD.to()5.A.listenB.readC.writeD.enjoy()6.A.writersB.driversC.singersD.readers()7.A.badB.popularC.gladD.busy()8.A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof()9.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what()10.A.sadB.worriedC.unhappyD.happy四、阅读理解。（50分）A、阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。（本题满分30分每小题2分AJohnistwelveyearsold.Hehadabadcoldandcoughed(咳嗽)dayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.AgeDose(药量)over142teaspoonfuls(勺)8～131teaspoonful4～71/2teaspoonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st2022.根据上面的服药须知，选择正确答案。()1.Johnshouldtake_________aday.A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.4teaspoonfulsD.1teaspoonful-12-\n()2.Themedicineshouldbekeptin_________.A.afridgeB.hotwaterC.anyplaceD.thesun()3.Johnshould________beforehetakesit.A.drinkacupofteaB.eatsomethingC.dosomeexerciseD.shakethemedicinewell()4.Whenpeopleare_________yearsold,theycan’ttakethismedicine.A.eightyB.thirtyC.twoD.twelve()5.Johnwill_________whenitisleftafterDec.1st,2022.A.stoptotakethemedicineB.throwawaythemedicineC.stillkeepthemedicineD.returnthemedicinetothedoctorBComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblemstheycan’tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopethatcomputerscanhelpthemtoimprovetheirstudiesatschool.Butmanyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesandwatchvideos.Formoststudents,computerscannothelpthemtostudybetterbutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedinboxesbyparents.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves!()6.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?A.Becauseourcountryasksustolearntouseit.B.Becauseitcanhelpusalot.C.Becausewecanuseittoplaygames.D.Becauseitcanhelpustofindjobs.()7.Whatdomanyparentscomplainabout?A.Theycomplainthattheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames.B.Theycomplainthatcomputersletthemlosetheirjobs.C.Theycomplainthatcomputersbringthemalotoftrouble.D.Theycomplainthatcomputerscan’tbringthemhappiness.()8.Inthispassageweknowcomputers______.A.alsobringustroubleB.bringushappinessonlyC.arehatedbypeopleD.arebadforpeople’shealth()9.Cancomputersreallyhelpchildrentostudybetter?A.Yes,theycan.B.It’shardtosay.C.No,theycan’t.D.Ofcoursenot.()10.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?A.Itmeanscomputersareusedbypeople.B.Itmeanspeoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputers.C.Itmeansonemustdecidehowtousecomputers.-12-\nD.Itmeanscomputersarestrangemachines.CWecanseewallseverywhereintheworld.ButtheGreatWallofChinaisthebiggestofall.TheChinesecallitTheTen-thousand-liGreatWall.Itisinfactmorethan6,000kilometerslong.Itis4～5meterswide.Inmostplaces,fivehorsesortenmencanwalksidebyside. WhenyouvisittheGreatWall,youcan’thelpwonderinghowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsuchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago.Withoutanymodernmachine,itwasreallyverydifficulttobuildit.Theyhadtodoalltheworkbyhand.Ittookmillionsofmenhundredsofyearstobuildit.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.Thekingsbegantobuildthefirstpartsofitaroundtwothousandsevenhundredyearsago.ThenQinShihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup.Hethoughtthatcouldkeeptheenemyoutofhiscountry.TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.NotonlyChinesepeoplebutalsopeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit.()11.TheGreatWallisthebiggestofallthewallsin______A.ChinaB.EuropeC.theworldD.Asia()12.HowlongistheGreatWall? A.It’slessthansixhundredkilometers. B.It’soversixmillionkilometers. C.It’sexactlysixthousandkilometers. D.It’smorethansixthousandkilometers.()13.Ittook______men______yearstobuildtheGreatWall. A.millions;millionsB.hundredsof;hundredsof C.millionsof;hundredsofD.hundredsof;millionsof()14.TheGreatWallwasbuilt______. A.bypeopleallovertheworldB.withoutanymodernmachines C.withsomeothercountries’helpD.byallChinesekings()15.QinShihuangthoughttheGreatWallcould______. A.keeptheenemyoutofhiscountryB.keephisbodyinit C.bevisitedbyallthepeople D.makehiscountrybeautifulB、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。（本题满分10分每小题1分）Haiyanis7yearsold.HerparentsgaveheraniPadasapresentforherbirthday.Amonthlater,hereyesight(视力)hasdecreased(下降)to300degrees.Thisisseriousforsuchayoungchild.ManychildreninChinaarefacingthesameproblem:tablet(平板电脑)andiPadusingisbringingproblemstotheireyesight.TheproblemissocommonthatnewspapersevencalltheiPadthe“No.1killerofchildren’seyesight”.“Thereareabout30shortsightedchildrencomingeveryday,”saidHuDali,aneyedoctoratGuiyangAierEyeHospital.“HalfofthosechildrenhavepooreyesightbecausetheyhaveplayedwithphonesandiPadsfortoolong.”Doctorsandscientistssaychildren’svisionisnotyetfullydeveloped(发育)andtheireyesgettiredmoreeasily.ThescreenofaniPadusesaverybright-12-\nLEDbacklight.IfchildrenlookataniPadscreenforalongtime,theireyesdonothavetimetorest.Thiswillmaketheireyesightworseovertime(经过一段时间).DoctorsadvisethatusersshouldholdtheiriPadsbetween40–60centimetresawayfromthem.Thebrightnessofthescreenshouldbecomfortableforchildren.ParentsshouldalsostoptheirchildrenfromusinganiPadformorethanonehoureveryday.IPadbringsproblemsto1eyesThestoryofHaiyanHaiyangotaniPadasabirthday2.Afterusingitforamonth,her3decreasedalot.AcommonproblemManychildreninChinahavepooreyesightbecauseof4phonesandiPadsfortoolong.ReasonswhyiPadleadstoeyeproblemsChildren’seyesget5easily.The6ofaniPadusesbrightbacklight.Usingeyesforalongtimewithouta7makeseyesightworse.Adviceon8todowiththeproblemsUsersshouldholdtheiriPadsbetween40-609away.Thebrightnessshouldbe10.Childrenshouldn’tuseiPadsforoveranhouraday.C、阅读与回答问题。（本题满分10分每小题2分）Doyouhavefriends?Yes,ofcourse.Theneedofafriendisunquestionableinthesedays.InternationalFriendshipDayisadayforcelebratingfriendship.Anditisverypopularinwesterncountries.ThedayhasbeencelebratedinseveralsouthernSouthAmericancountriesformanyyears.FriendshipDaycomesondifferentdatesindifferentcountries.In2022theGeneralAssemblyoftheUnitedNations（联合国大会）stated30JulyasofficialInternationalFriendshipDay.OnaFriendshipDay,notonlyteenagersbutpeopleinallagegroupshavedifferentwaystomakethisdayspecialfortheirfriends.Somebelievetogiveasurprisepartytotheirverydearfriends,whilesomebelievetogoforanoutingandtalktoeachotherwillmaketheirlifespecial.Thosewholivefarawayfromeachotherandcan’tmaketomeetpersonallyonFriendshipDayprefertosendflowersandgreetingcardsonline.TherearedifferentkindsofgiftsinthesedaysonFriendshipDay.Somebelievetogiveexpensivegiftslikeawatch,amobilephone,amusicplayertotheirfriends.ThereisnoexactwayhowtocelebrateaFriendshipDay,anditdependsoneachandeveryone’sfeelingsandstandardofliving.SopeopleshouldthinkofthecostwhilecelebratingFriendshipDay.IfyouwanttoleaveamemorableFriendshipDayinthemindofyourfriends,thebestwayistopayattentiontowhatyourfriendslikemost.Prepareinsuchawayandtheywillfeelyouarethespecialoneintheirlife.-12-\n1.IsFriendshipDayverypopularinwesterncountries?___________________________________________________________________________2.WhenisInternationalFriendshipDay?___________________________________________________________________________3.HowdopeopleofferFriendshipDaygreetingsiftheyarefarawayfromeachother?___________________________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldpeopledotomakeamemorableFriendshipDay?___________________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutFriendshipDay?___________________________________________________________________________五、根据句意及提示写出单词，完成句子。（本题满分15分，每小题1分）1.Therestaurantisopeneveryday_______（除了）Monday.2.Ifyouarefarawayfromyourparentsforalongtime,youwill_______（想念）them.3.Look!Thatcarismovingatahigh_______（速度）．4.Theheavyboxisfullof（沙）．5.(放松)andenjoytheride.6.Withouta (护照),youcan’tgoabroad.7.Yanchengisacityneartheeast (海岸)ofChina.8.Asweallknow,________(知识)ispower.9.Ilikewatersportsverymuch.Iwent_________(sail)inHainanIslandlastsummer.10.Autumnisthebesttime______(visit)QixiaMountain.11.Theyaregoingtotakeadirect_______(fly)toNewYork.12.Ilikethebeautifulscarf(make)ofsilk.13.MarcoPolowasagreat (travel)fromItalyinthe13thcentury.14.Books (write)byGuoJingmingaremostlylikedbyteenagers.15.Iordereda (print)intheirshoplastweek.六、阅读短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。（本题满分10分每小题1分）ThecomputerandtheInternethavebecomepartofteens’life.ThenumberofteenInternetusersinChinais(1)g bigger,upto253million.Thenumbershowsagreatincrease(增长)inInternetusersinChinaoverthelast(2)f years,especiallyamongteenagers.AndChinabecomesalargemarketforInternet(3)b .Anewsurvey(调查)showsthatChineseteensare(4)i inonlineactivities.Theyseemnottoknowthatspendingtoomuchtimebeforeacomputer(5)s isbadfortheirhealth.Accordingtothesurvey,42.6%ofteenshavebuilttheir(6)o webblogs.Morethanhalfenjoy(7)c onlinewithfriendsand10.6%ofteensplayInternetgames.Itisa(8)p thatonly6%usetheInternettogetinformationfortheirlearningprojects!Also,thesurveyfindsthattheteenshavedifferentfavourite(9)p tousetheInternet.-12-\nForteensintowns,35%chooseInternetbarsasamainplacetogoonline.Forthoselivinginlargecities,76%usehomecomputers.Toomuchtimeonlinecertainly(10)l toproblemsfortheiryounglife.Shouldteensthinkmoreaboutwhatrole(角色)acomputerplays?七、书面表达。（本题满分20分）请根据提示内容，以“Travelling”为题写一篇英语短文。内容要点如下：1.旅游对我们的健康有益，空闲时候去参观一下世界名胜很有意思；2.我们可以到美丽的地方欣赏自然的美，呼吸新鲜空气，结交更多的朋友，这样能使你忘记疲劳,也是种锻炼的好方式；3.旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况(informationaboutweather)．有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；小心，不要出事故，保持自身安全是最重要的；根据以下提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文．注意：1.短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第3个要点的内容须用2至3句话做适当发挥，补充细节；3.词数80个左右，文章的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。Travelling_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022—2022年度第二学期第一次质量检测八年级英语试卷答题纸（本试卷满分：150分测试时间：120分钟）一、听力部分。（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）1234567891011121314151617181920二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）-12-\n123456789101112131415三、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）12345678910四、阅读理解。（共50分）A（本题满分30分每小题2分）123456789101112131415B（本题满分10分每小题1分）1．_2．__________3．4._________5._________6．__________7．____________8．9._________10._________C（本题满分10分每小题2分）1.2.3.4.5.五、单词拼写。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．_2．__________3．4._________5._________6．__________7．____________8．9._________10._________11．________12．____________13．14._________15._________六．选词填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)-12-\n1．_2．__________3．4._________5._________6．__________7．____________8．9._________10._________七、书面表达。（20分）Travelling-12-\n2022—2022年度第二学期第一次质量检测八年级英语试卷参考答案四、阅读理解。（50分）A、阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。（本题满分30分每小题2分）(A)BADCB(B)BAAAC(C)CDCBAB、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。（本题满分10分每小题1分）1.children’s2.present3.eyesight4.using5.tired6.screen7.rest8.what9.centimetes10.comfortableC、阅读与回答问题。（本题满分10分每小题2分）1.Yes,itis.2.(Itison)30July.3.Theysendflowersandgreetingcardsonline.4.Theyshoouldpayattentiontowhattheirfriendslikemost.5.Itisapopulardayforcelebratingfriendship.五、根据句意及提示写出单词，完成句子。（本题满分15分，每小题1分）1.except2.miss3.speed4.sand5.Relax6.passport7.coast8.knowledge9.sailing10.tovisit11.flight12.made13.traveller14.written15.printer六、阅读短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。（本题满分10分每小题1分）1.growing/getting2.few3.business4.interested5.screen6.own7.chatting8.pity9.places10.leads七、书面表达。（本题满分20分）Onepossibleversion:TravellingMostofthepeopleliketravellingbecauseitisaverygoodoutdooractivity.Wemayenjoythebeautyofnaturewhenwegooutfortravelling,andwemayenjoythefreshairoutside.Wecanalsomeetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Theimportantthingisthatwecanforgetthatwearetiredandtheunhappythings.Travellingisgoodforourhealth.However,sometimes,wemayrunintotroubleswhengoingtravelling.Forexample,wecan’tchangetheweather.Itmayberainywhenwearetravelling.Soweshouldpreparethingswellbeforethetrip.Secondly,askafriendtogowithyousothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,becarefuleverywhereandtrytoprotectyourself.AndIhopeeveryonecouldenjoyhimselfduringthetravel.-12-
