高二英语第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下列5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.ReadingabookB.WritingacompositionC.Takingatest2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaker?A.StrangersB.CustomerandshopassistantC.Bossandemployee3.Wherearethemanandwomangoing?A.Onatwo-weektripB.ToamovieC.Toasupermarket4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.They’llhaveplentyoftimetogettotheairportB.They’llmissthetrainthoughtheystartoffimmediatelyC.Theywillstillhavesometimetostayhome5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.AtaconcerthallB.AtaflowershopC.Atarestaurant第二节（共15小题每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.AtaschoollibraryB.AtaschoolbookstoreC.Atareadingroom7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GobackandgettheclasstimetableB.AskthewomanforadviceandhelpC.Findtheclasstimetableandbuysomebooks听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.GetthewebsiteofafamoustennisplayerB.Findoutwhat’swrongwithhismachineC.TypealettertoSampras9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?学校姓名班级学号装订线—1——2—)A.GetatenniswebsiteforinformationB.TypetheaddressoncemoreC.Getsomeonetorepairthecomputer听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。10.Whathadthemandonebeforehemetthewoman?A.HehadmissedthetrainB.HehadgotthroughaninterviewC.Hehadlostsomethingvaluable12/12\n11.Whatwasthewomantryingtodo?A.DrinkasmuchbeeraspossibleB.HelpthemanfindabetterjobC.Comforthimandmakehimhappy听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sumbrellaB.TheweatherC.Whethertotakeashowerafterwork13.Whydoesthewomaninsistontakingherumbrella?A.BecauseshelikesitsomuchB.Becauseshefearsshe’llloseitC.Becauseshebelievestheforecast14.Whatwillthemanprobablydoaftertheconversation?A.HewilltakeawayhisraincoatwithhimB.HewillstayhometoescapetherainC.Hewillphonetheweatherforecaststation听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatkindofworkdidPatrickdo?A.AcaptainB.AsailorC.Afisherman16.Wheredidhebuyahouse?A.InhistownB.NearaportC.Inhiswife’stown17.HowlongdidPatricksleepthenextmorning?A.Until9o’clockB.For9hoursC.Morethan9hours听第11段材料，回答18至20题。18.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.AtaschoolB.InaclassroomC.Atahospital19.Whatdidthedoctoraskthestudenttodowhenaninjuredmanwasbroughtin?A.ToexaminetheinjuredmanB.ToexplaintohimwhatwaswrongwiththeinjuredmanC.Tooperateontheinjuredman20.Whatwaswrongwiththeinjuredman?A.Hislegwasinjuredinthefirewhilehewasdryinghistrousers.B.Hegothurtinacaraccidentbecausetheroadwastoowetandmuddy(泥泞的).C.Hebrokehislegbecauseofthepoorroadconditions.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.Youngassheis,Janehasgained__richexperiencein__society.A./;/B.the;theC.a;/D./;the22.—TomlovessurfingtheInternet.—______and_____.A.Sohedoes;soyoudoB.Sohedoes;sodoyouC.Hedoesso;youdosoD.Sodoeshe;sodoyou23.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho______him,butfailed.A.hasheldB.hadheldC.washoldingD.wouldhold12/12\n24.---Didyouwaitforhimverylong?---No,itseemedjustfewseconds___hecameback.A.beforeB.whenC.asD.after25.---Whoarethepeople_____there?---Agroup_____themselvesthe“Greenguards”.A.stand,callingB.standing,callingC.stood,calledD.standing,called26.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything________?A.tobeboughtB.tobuyC.forbuyingD.bought27.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearswhenhe__________hisfamilyafteralongseparation.He_________soexcitedbeforeinhislife.A.meets…haveneverbeenB.hadmet…hadneverbeenC.met…hasneverbeenD.meets…neverhadbeen.28.Helookedaroundandcaughtamanpassenger________hishandintothepocketofalady.A.putB.tobeputtingC.toputD.putting29.—HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?—No,butIreallywishI_________.A.didB.hadC.willD.have30.---Waiter,pleaseputmybag________thereisnosunshine.---Ok,withpleasure.A.inthatB.thatC.whereD.which31.Oh,youarenearlyoutofbreath.Therewillbestill2hoursbeforethetrainstart.You________sonervous.A.needn`tbeB.don`tneedtobeC.needn`thavebeenD.don`tneedhavebeen32.I'mnotsureifthegame______________.Ifit____________I'llletyouknow. A．putsoff,willputoffB．isputoff,willbeputoff C．willputoff,putsoffD．willbeputoff,isputoff33.Someoftheguests________dinnerdidn’tcome.A.whomIinvitedthemB.whomIinvitedto—3——4—(高二英语))C.whoareinvitedD.whowereinvited34.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo____Ican____them.A.that;tosaveB.whichever;saveC.which;tosaveD.whatever;tosave35.—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?—.A.Sure.GoaheadB.No.TakeyourtimeC.Yes.You’rewelcomeD.Notnow.Thanksanyway第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Oncearusty(生锈的)tincase(箱子)wasfoundoutbyafarmerworkinginthefield.Hesawanancientbookinit.Itwassooldthatthepaperswere36andmostofthembecamebrokenasturned.Thefarmerreadit37,andlaterhediscoveredthatitwasabookon38.12/12\nButthoughhemighttryhecouldnotmakeoutanyofitexceptoneparagraph39thatontheBlackSeashoresexistedapebble(鹅卵石)thatcouldturnanythingintogold.Thispebble,some40said,unlikealltheothers,waswarmtotouch.Suddenlyastrong41struckdeeprootsinhismindthathewouldgoto42theshoresforthepebble,andsohedid.Fromdawntoduskhewouldpickuppebblesand43them.Toensurehedidnotpickthesamepebbletwice,hewouldthroweverypickedpebblefaroutintothesea.Searches44days,weeksandthenmonths.Ayearpassedandthenanother,45everypebblehepickedupwasascoldasiceandhecastthemawayas46ashepickedthem.Nowhehadbecomeso47atitthathecouldpickupapebbleandcastitwithone48action.Atlasthewasboredwithsuch49searchesandnearlydisappointed,doubtingwhethertherewasreallysuchapebble.Oneeveningashewas50hisworn-outlegs,leavingthebeachafterawholeday’saimlesssearch,hesawa51pebbleinfrontofhim“Thiswillbethelastone!”saidthemanhopelessly.Withasighhe52andpickeditupwithhisspenthand.Notuntilhegatheredallhis53andthrewitfartherintotheseadidhe54thatitwaswarmandevenalittle55,butitwastoolate.36.A.dampB.rotten(腐烂的)C.softD.hard37.A.quicklyB.clearlyC.unwillinglyD.carefully38.A.magicB.travelC.scienceD.pebbles39.A.talkingB.speakingC.sayingD.declaring40.A.linesB.pagesC.booksD.chapters41.A.hungerB.desireC.demandD.request42.A.lookB.seemC.findD.hunt43.A.weighB.watchC.feelD.study学校姓名班级学号装订线44.A.spentB.killedC.costD.lasted45.A.thereforeB.howeverC.nomatterD.but46.A.shortlyB.soonC.longD.short47.A.experiencedB.wellC.hatefulD.practical48.A.painfulB.pitifulC.smoothD.smart49.A.funnyB.endlessC.hopefulD.attractive50.A.draggingB.walkingC.raisingD.pushing51.A.commonB.specialC.valuableD.worthy52.A.rushedB.kneltC.bowedD.jumped53.A.courageB.spiritC.hopeD.strength54.A.remindB.realizeC.regretD.recognize55.A.hotB.coolC.coldD.icy第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ATravelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso,youwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesand12/12\nbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youjustsitinandwastedyourtime.What’smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis,you’llsurelyenjoyyourtravelsandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.56．Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushouldforaholiday.A．gotothecountryB．gotodifferentcitiesC．gonowhereD．BothAandB—5——6—(高二英语))57．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwords“arefedupwith”means.A．finishdoingB．can’tdoC．aretiredofD．areinterestedin58．WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatrip.B．Youmaygetillonatrip.C．Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacar.D．It’snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.59．Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould.A．becarefulenoughB．haveaholidaywithagoodfriendC．takeanumbrellawithyouD．bewellpreparedforyourtripBConjoined(连体的)twinsleadseparatebutactivelives.LoriandRebahaveneverbeenaloneandtheywanttokeepitthatway.The40-year-oldconjoinedtwinsinPennsylvania,US,havereadaboutotherslockedtogetherbyanaccidentofbirthwhohavebeenmedicallyseparated.Buttheyinsistonlydeathcanpartthem.“We’veneverimaginedalifedivided,”Lorisaid.LoriandRebaarejoinedtogetheratthesideoftheirheads,facinginoppositedirections.Theirbloodsupplyispartlylinked,buteachhasaseparatebrain.Rebasuffersfromadiseasewhichhaslefthercompletelydependentonhersister.Loriwheelshereverywheretheygoindifferentprofessionaldirections（专业方向）.LoriworkedinalaundryroomatahospitalforsixyearsbeforegivingthatuptoallowRebatotrytobecomeacountrysinger.Herfirstsongiscalled“TheFearofBeingAlone”,whichwasencouragedbyRebaandLori’sdesirefortogetherness.Reba’scareerhastakenheracrosstheUnitedStates,EuropeandpartsofAsia.Whilethetwinsreceivesomemoneyfromthegovernment,theearningfromReba’sconcerts12/12\ngotoAIDSandcancercharities(慈善机构).Thesistershavesetgoalsforthemselves.Rebalooksforwardtoasuccessfulcareerasacountrysinger,whileLorisaysshehopestogetmarriedandhavechildren.Lorisaid,”Sowhenitcomes,itcomes.Meanwhile,Ilivewonderfullyfromdaytoday.”60.WhenLorisaid“We’veneverimaginedalifedivided”,shemeantthat.A.theydon’twishtobemadeseparateB.theythinktheircaseisbeyondmedicalhelpC.independentlifewouldbetoogoodtothinkofD.theywoulddieonceseparated61.Byleadingseparatelives,thetopicmeansthat.A.eitherofthetwocanlookafterherselfB.thetwinsdodifferentthingsC.theyfaceinoppositedirectionsD.theyarenolongerconjoinednow62.WhenRebagivesperformancesasacountrysinger,Lori.A.worksinahospitalB.continueshercollegeeducationC.bringsupherchildrenD.looksafterhersister63.Thetwinsleadactivelivesbecausethey.A.aretiredofstayingathomedoingnothingB.needmoremoneyC.wanttoprovethemselvesasusefulcitizensD.havetoearntheirownbreadCNownetfiction(小说),alsocalledcomputerfictionispopularinmorethan80countries.Towritecomputerfictions,thewritersdon'thavetothinkaboutmakinganyplot（情节）.Likereporters,theyjustgotoalotofplacesandcollectmaterials：whatmostwomenwant,theirideasaboutlifeandlove,theirhappinessandsufferingsandemotions.Allthesematerialsarefedintothecomputertobeprocessed(处理)andclassified(分类).Thenthewritersjustpicksomematerialsfromeverypartandfillinsomedetails(细节)andastoryismadeup.Thefirstcomputerfictionwaseditedby13editorsandpublishedinCanadain1976.Itwasagreatsuccessand45millioncopiesweresold.Seeingthisnewprocessasprofittaking(赢利的)abigAmericanpublishingcompanyboughtoverthemajorityofthe13Canadianeditorsandsoonaseriesof（一系列）computerfictionswerepublishedintheUnitedStates.Allthecomputerfictionshaveveryromantic(浪漫的)titles.Theheroine(女主人公)isalwaysabout20,whiletheheroisa30to40bachelor(单身的),handsome,withmoneyandpower.Theheroandtheheroinehaveahappyreunion(团聚)afterallkindsofmisunderstandings(误会).Computerfictionsareenjoyedbymostwomenreadersofthewest.Butpeopledoubtiftheyhaveanyliteraryvalue(文学价值).64.Whenwritingcomputerfictions,thewriters.A.thinkhardB.collectmaterialsfrommanyplacesC.expresswhattheywanttoD.describewomen'ssufferingsandemotions65.Howdocomputerswritefictions?A.Theyclassifythematerialsandmakeupastoryaccordingtotheinformationputintothem.B.Theypickupsomeusefulmaterials.C.Theymakeupthestoryindetails.D.Theyarenomorethantypists.12/12\n66.Thefirstcomputerfictionwaspublishedyearsago.A.13B.32C.20D.8067.Computerfictionsareallabout.A.romanticpeopleB.20-year-oldbeautifulwomenC.rich,strongandhandsomeyoungmen—7——8—(高二英语))D.thehappylivesofheroinesandheroesDHowtoprotectchildrenWebfansfromunsuitablematerialon-linewhileencouragingthemtousetheInternethaslongbeendiscussedinUS.ForsomeparentstheInternetcanseemlikeajungle,filledwithdangerfortheirchildren.Butjunglescontainwondersaswellashazards,withgoodguides,someeducationandafewprecautions(预防措施),thewildsoftheInternetcanbesafelynavigated(航行).“Kidhavetobeon-line.Ifwetellourkidstheycan’thaveaccess（进入）totheInternetwe’recuttingthemofffromtheirfuture,”saidanexpert.Mostkidshavestartedtolearntousesearchengines（搜索引擎）.ManyofthemaregreatforfindingtonsofinterestingInternetsites,andtheycanalsolocateplaceswhereyoumightnotwantyourkidstogo.Therearesearchenginesdesignedjustforkids.Acertainsoftwarecontainsonlysitesthathavebeenselectedassafe.Butthemostpopularthatwastolimitaccesswouldbetousewhatisknownasa“contentscreener(过滤).”Butthiscan’tbewhollyreliable,andthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhat’sOKornotOKtoseeordoontheInternet.Anotherwayisthatmumordadisnearbywhenthechildisnearbywhenthechildissurfing(浏览)theInternet.Afewothertips:—Don’tputthePCinachild’sroombutkeepitinanareawheremumordadcankeepaneyeonthings.ThatalsomakestheInternetmoreofafamilyactivity.—Askyourchildwhatheorshehasbeendoingandaboutanyfriendstheymakeon-line.—Tellyourchildnottogiveon-linestrangerspersonalinformation,especiallydetailslikeaddressandphonenumber.—Andtellyourchildrennevertotalktoanyonetheymeeton-lineoverthephone,sendthemanything,acceptanythingfromthemoragreetomeetwiththemunlessyougoalong.68.Thepassageismainlyaboutthesubjectof_____________.A.Americanchildren’goingon-lineB.InternetinAmericaC.appreciatingInternetD.opposingInternet69.Thebestwaytoprotectchildrenfrombadmaterialsis____________.A.toinstallacontentscreenerinthecomputerB.tobuysomesearchenginesforthechildrenC.tobenearbywhentheyaresurfingtheInternetD.totalktothechildrenandpersuade(说服)themtotellrightfromwrong.70.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.SurfingtheInternetisthebestmethodofeducatingchildrenB.Children’snothavingaccesstoInternetmayhaveeffectontheirprogress.C.UsingacontentscreenerismostreliabletokeepchildrenhavingaccesstoInternet.D.Searchenginescanhelpchildrentoselectmaterialsfitforthem12/12\n71.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_____________.A.softwaresfitforchildrenwantprogrammingB.achildwhoison-lineisindanger学校姓名班级学号装订线C.InternetisajunglefullofdangerD.Internetcontainslotsofharmfulsites（网址）ETheeasternIndonesianislandKomodoisprovingahitwithadventuroustouristseagertohavealookattheworld’slargestlizard(蜥蜴)species(种类).TheislandisthehomeofthehugelizardcalledtheKomododragon.AlaterspeciesoftheJurassic(侏罗纪)perioddinosaurs130millionyearsago,theKomododragonisindangerandhasbeenplacedunderprotectionbytheIndonesiangovernment.Thelocalpeoplewhoshowgreatrespectforthespeciescallthehugelizard“BuayaDarat”.Storieshandeddownovergenerations（辈）ofislandersspeakofthedragonwarningpeopleofgettingclosetothiskindofanimal.Theanimalcanreachalengthofthreemeterswhenfullygrown,gainaweightofabout135kilogramsandmaylivetoanageofabout100years.Itdigsaholeinthegroundasdeepas9metersandlayeggs-upto30atatime-thathatchinAprilorMay.Thenewlyhatched（孵化）lizards,about45centimeterslong,liveintreesforseveralmonths.Komododragonhasbeenknowntoeatsmallermembersofthespeciesandsometimesevenothergrown-ups.TheKomododragonwasfirstdiscoveredin1912byagroupoffishermenwhoprotectedthemselvesfromastormintheBandaSeaontheisland.VariousspeciesoftheKomododragonarealsofoundinAsia,AustraliaandAfrica,butitisonlyonKomodoandwesterntip（尖端）oftheneighboringislandofFloresthattheygrowuptothreemeterslong.72．Thispassagemainlytalksabout.A．thelargestcrocodileintheworldB．thestoryofalizardinIndonesiaC．akindofhugelizard-theKomododragoninAustraliaD．howtheKomododragonwasfoundandprotected73．NewlybornKomododragons.A．digverydeepholesB．arehatchedincoldweatherC．are45centimeterslongandweigh9kilogramsD．spendtheirfirstfewmonthslivingintrees74．Atpresent,Komododragons.A．areprotectedbythelocalgovernmentB．arehuntedbyKomodofishermenC．joininaspecialhatchingprogramD．liveonlyontheKomodoisland75．Accordingtothepassage,Komododragons.—9——10—(高二英语))A．are9meterslongandliveupto80yearsB．are3meterslongandliveupto100yearsC．weighupto135kilogramsandare9meterslong12/12\nD．weigh45kilogramsandliveupto135years第四部分：写（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ItwasveryfinewhenIgotuponlastSundaymorning.76.__________SoIdecidedtogoforawalkandtooksomephotosinthe77.__________beautifulcountry.Afterbreakfast,Icarriedmycamerawith78.__________meandsetoff.Everythingwentsmooth.Ienjoyedmytrip79.__________somuchthatIdidn’trealizetheweatherhadbeenturned80.__________bad.Ibegantorunanditwastoolate.Iwascaught81.__________bytherainandwaswetthrough.Ikeptonrunninguntil82.__________Igettoabusstop.Istoodtherewaitingalongtimeforthe83.__________busshivering(颤抖)incold.ShortlyafterIgothome,I84.__________hadhighfever,whichmademestayinbedforawholeweek!85.__________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你叫孙月，高三（1）班的学生。你在星期六下午四点到同学张宁家，她正好不在家。请你用英文给她写一张便条。内容是： 明天下午一点在本班教室召开一个关于如何进行高考英语总复习的讨论会，英语王老师将参加。围绕两种意见进行讨论： 1．多背单词，掌握好课本就可以学好英语。 2．提高英语成绩的方法是多做NMET套题，课本无关紧要。请她准时到会并发表意见。词数：100词左右。鞍山市2022-2022年上学期高二英语试题答案1—5CBAAC6—10BCAAB11—15CBCAB16—20CACBA21—25ABCAB26—30BCDBC31—35CDBDD36—40.BDACA12/12\n41—45.BDCDD46—50.BACBA51—55.ACDBA56—60DCCDA61—65BDCBA66—70BAADB71—75DBDAB76．去掉on77.took→take78.√79.smooth→smoothly80.去掉been81.and→but82.by→in83.get→got84.in→with85.had与high间加a作文： DearZhangNing, AdiscussiononhowtoreviewEnglishforthecollegeentranceexamwillbeheldintheclassroomofClass1,Senior3atoneo'clocktomorrowafternoon.OurEnglishteacherMrWangwillbeinvitedtoattendit.Twodifferentopinionsaretobemainlydiscussed: 1．ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistolearnalargenumberofEnglishwordsbyheartandhaveagoodcommandofthetextbooks. 2．WecanimproveourEnglishbydoingagoodnumberofNMETexercises.Thetextbooksarenotimportantatall. Pleasebethereontimeandgiveyouropinionsatthemeeting. Yours, SunYue12/12\n12/12\n12/12
