2022届高三第一学期期中考试英语试卷（宝山中学）I.ListeningComprehension1-101.A.Gettingpart-timejobsB.Planningwinterholiday.C.Makingsomemoney.D.Visitingtheirparents.2.A.Landlordandrenter.B.Tradesmanandcustomer.C.Receptionistandguest.D.Husbandandwife.3.A.11:10.B.11:00.C.11:20.D.11:30.4.A.Adress-upparty.B.Thetailor’s.C.Thetheater.D.Ashoppingmall.5.A.Theperformance.B.Theseats.C.Theprice.D.Thelights.6.A.Shethankedthemanforbuyingit.B.Herboyfriendgaveittoherasagift.C.Sheboughttheskirtonherbirthday.D.Itwasaweddinggiftfromherfriends.7.A.Theyarequitedifferentinpaintingskills.B.Neitherofthemisgoodathouse-painting.C.Theyareequallygoodathouse-painting.D.Bothofthemwillbeaskedtopaintthehouse.8.A.Heneedssomechange.B.Heseldomcountshismoney.C.Hedoesn'thavethatmuchcash.D.Heowesthewomantwentydollars.9.A.Hepreferstoeatout.B.Hewantstoorderthefood.C.Hedoesn'tlikeJapanesefood.D.Hehopestopayforthemeal.10.A.Hedoesn'twantJennytogetintotrouble.B.Hedoesn’tagreewiththewoman’sremark.C.HethinksJenny’sworkloadtooheavyatcollege.D.Hebelievesmanycollegestudentsarerunningwild.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Gendersandpersonalities.B.Gendersandages.C.Agesandschools.D.Agesandgrades.12.A.Educationalreformswillbeannounced.B.Theinvestigationresultswillbereleased.C.Shanghaistudentswilldolesshomework.D.Shanghaistudentswillfacenewchallenges.13.A.Shanghaireportsanewwaytogivestudentsassignments.B.Shanghaiseekstoreducehomeworkburdenonstudents.C.Shanghaireleasesmeasurestohelpstudentsless-stressful.D.Shanghaisharesitssuccessfulexperienceineducation.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Hewasnewtotheclass.B.Hewastiredofliterature.9/9\nC.Hehadanattentiondisorder.D.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome.15.A.Hehadgoodsight.B.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.Hegaveupreading.D.Helearnedalotfromschool.16.A.Angry.B.Impatient.C.Sympathetic.D.EncouragingQuestions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Functionsofdrinksinthelunchspecial.B.Preferenceofdrinktemperature.C.LinksbetweentemperatureanddrinksD.Benefitsofdifferentfreedrinks.18.A.Unhealthy.B.Strange.C.Generallygood.D.Beneficial19.A.Becausetheymakebloodmovequickly.B.Becausetheyaregoodforthesick.C.Becausetheycanhelptoloseweight.D.Becausetheymakeherfeelcalm.20.A.Hotdrinkscanhelppeopletocoolthemselves.B.Hotdrinksaidindigestionandnarrowbloodvessels.C.Hotdrinkscanhelptofightacoldandeasepain.D.Hotdrinksmakebodywarmerandexerciseeasily.GrammarTherearemanysuperstitionsinBritain,butoneof(21)______(widely)heldisthatitisunluckytowalkunderaladder,evenifitmeans(22)______(step)offthepavementintoabusystreet.Ifyou(23)______passunderaladder,youcanavoidbadluckbycrossingyourfingersandkeepingthemcrossed(24)______youhaveseenadog.Alternatively,youmaylickyourfingerandmakeacrossonthetoeofyourshoe,andthenwaitforittodry.Anothercommonsuperstitionisthatitisunluckytoopenanumbrellainthehouse--itwill(25)______bringmisfortunetothepersonwhoopeneditortothewholehousehold.Moreover,(26)______opensanumbrellainfineweatherisunpopularasitinevitablybringsrain!Thenumber13issaidtobeunluckyforsome,andwhenthe13thdayofthemonthfalls(27)______aFriday,whoeverwishestoavoidabadeventhadbetterstayindoors.Theworstmisfortunethatcanhappentoapersoniscausedbybreakingamirror,asitbringssevenyearsofbadluck!Thesuperstitionissupposedto(28)______(originate)inancienttimes,whenmirrorswereconsideredtobetoolsofthegods.BlackcatsaregenerallyconsideredluckyinBritain,(29)____________theyareoftenassociatedwitchcraft.Itisespeciallyluckyifablackcatcrossesyourpath--althoughinAmericatheexactoppositebeliefprevails.Finally,acommonlyheldsuperstitionisthatoftouchingwoodforluck.Thismeasureismostoftentakenifyouthinkyouhavesaidsomething(30)______istemptingfate,suchas“mycarhasneverbrokendown,touchwood?”9/9\nVocabularyidentifiedB.installC.discloseDmissionE.leadingF.objectionG.sensibleH.survivingI.restrictedJ.invisibleKfrequentlyThecityfinallywonapprovalforalimitedspeedcameraprograminJuneafteralongbattleinAlbany,andCityMayorBloombergannouncedonMondaythatstartingSept.9,thecitywill___31___20camerasinschoolzonesaroundthecity,despite___32___frompoliceunionstothepilotprogram.Officialswon’t___33___whereexactlythecameraswillgo--hopingtomaximizethewarningeffectonspeedingfromthecameras--andplantomovethemaround___34___betweendifferentschools.Butthey’ve___35___100schoolsinallfiveboroughswhereatleast75%ofcarsspeedandplantotargettheschoolswiththeworstspeedingproblems.Thecameras,whichwillbe___36___todrivers,willcatchmotoristsgoingatleast10milesanhouroverthespeedlimit.Driverswillbehitwith$50fines,thoughofficialswillgiveoutwarningsforthefirstfewweeksoftheprogram.Statisticsshowachildhitbyacargoing40milesperhourfacesa70%chanceofbeingkilled,whileakidhitat30milesperhourhasan80%chanceof___37___."Speedingcontinuestobethe___38___killeronthestreetsofNewYork,"saidTransportationCommissionerJanetteSadikKhan"Itis___39___thatNewYorkCity’sspeedlimitis30milesanhour.Goingeventenmilesoverthespeedlimitisthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath."Bloombergsaidhe’dpreferaless___40___speedcameraprogramandhopetoexpanditsoon."We’dliketohavemorethantwenty,butwe’regladtostartwithwhatwehave,"hesaid.ClozeAgroupofabout7,000peoplefromChinavisitedsouthernCaliforniainlateMay,theirone-weekstayintheUSsettingarecordnotonlybecauseoftheunprecedentednumberofindividualsinasinglegroup,butalsobecauseoftheeconomic___41___--$85million--itgeneratedforthecityofAnaheim,OrangeCountyandbeyond.___42___thehighlevelofexposureofthegroupandtheirmanyshoppingpurchases,theylefttheUSamidcontroversy,complaints,andcriticism,mostlyonaccountoftheir___43___.StartingMay21,membersofPerfectChina,adirectmarketingcompanythatsellshealthfood,householdandbeautyproducts,took86flightstocometotheUS,stayedin26hotelsand___44___13,000to14,000hotelrooms.AccordingtoUnionPay,eachmemberofthegroupspent$10,000ormoreduringthevisit.However,describingsomemembersofthePerfectChinagroupaspushy,loud,intrusiveand___45___,charteredbusdriverEricsaidthey___46___thedisabled9/9\naccessinSeaWorldinSanDiegototakegroupphotosandarguedthatitwastheirrighttodowhatevertheywanted.IncasinosinLasVegas,membersofthegroupspitoncarpetsandorderednumerousrefillsofdrinks___47___tippingwaitersorwaitresses.Femalemembersofthegroupoccupiedthemen'sroomsinthelobby,leavingmenwaitinginline,___48___theydidn'tfeellikewalkingtoupperfloors.AsChinarisestothesecondlargesteconomyintheworld,Chinesevisitorsarealso___49___everywhereincluding Europe,Australia,SoutheastAsiaand LatinAmerica.Althoughdestinationcountriesandregions___50___thetourismdollarsandthebuyingpower,theyareupsetwiththechaos,hasslesandbadbehaviorsomeChinesetourists___51___theircities.InlightoftheChinesetourism___52___,someindustryinsidersbelievethegovernmentshouldimplementeducationalprograms.Forexample,compulsoryetiquette(礼貌)classesforvisitorspriortotheirdeparturesareencouragedtohelpthembetter___53___inforeigncountriesandcultures.“Forinstance,Chineseshouldget___54___withtablemanners,knowconceptssuchaspersonalspace,privacyandwaitingforyourturn,”saidShinoWang,receptionmanagerwithafive-starhotelinSanFrancisco.“ThemoretheyareexposedtotheseWesternnorms,themore___55___theywillbehave.”41.A.benefitB.progressC.accountD.loss42.A.ConsideringB.ButforC.NottomentionD.Despite43.A.remarksB.crimesC.behaviorD.impression44.A.emptiedB.filledC.chargedD.dissolved45.A.disciplinedB.dissatisfiedC.distinguishedD.disorderly46.A.blockedB.prohibitedC.assembledD.seated47.A.meanwhileB.aheadofC.withoutD.insteadof48.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.becauseD.whereas49.A.expandingB.sweepingC.spreadingD.measuring50.A.rewardB.welcomeC.denyD.oppress51.A.infectwithB.takeonC.holdupD.bringupon52.A.boomB.declineC.threatD.crisis53.A.absorbB.behaveC.commandD.settle54.A.burdenedB.connectedC.familiarD.strict55.A.aggressivelyB.appropriatelyC.inactivelyD.legallyReadingcomprehension(A)Yes,Iadmitit.I’matrue,incurablebookabuser(施虐人).Iliketofolddogears.Iliketobreakmybooksopensothattheirbackscrack.Ihadafriend,wholovedrubbingallthepages.Ihaveanotherfriendwhoistheexactopposite.Sheneedstokeepherbookscompletelynew.Iunderstandher.ButonceIgettoknowthebook,Ican’thelpbutshowitsometoughlove.Because,believeme,althoughitsoundslikeI’manabuserwithoutaheart,that’swhatit’sallabout.Nothiddenaggressions,oralackofrespect;notatall.Letmeexplain.IhaveonebookbymyfavoriteauthorDianaGabaldonthatlookslikerubbish.9/9\nIt’scompletelywrinkledupfromrain,andonitswaytofallingapart.Ibroughtitlikethattohavehersignit.Ihopeshe’srealizedwhatanhonoritistoherasawriter.Itmeans,basically,thatI’vereadthebooktobits.Iwouldn’tbothertomistreatbooksthatdon’tmeananythingtome.Onlythebestbooksgetreadwell,carriedeverywhere,worthintensereadingwhereI’msocaughtupwithwordsthatIwillspillcoffeeoverit.Formyfurtherdefense,Iwouldliketocallinawitness.Ihaveacookbook.Likealmostallmyothercookbooks,it’sworn,andtherearedirtymarksoffoodinit.ThebookiscalledTex-Mex--Food,MusicandtheJoyofLifefromTexas.Justasthetitlesuggests,thisismorethanacookbook.Thesearethewordsontheveryfirstpage:Tex-Maxhasn’tbeentrendyforover30years.Consideringit’sanythingbutcheapincalories,itprobablyneverwillbe,either.Tacos(墨西哥卷)areinsteadallaboutsuchanuntrendythingsasaloveforlife.It’ssomethingyouenjoywhilespendingtimewithyourlovedones....Wehope,therefore,thatthiscookbookwillsoonbeasdirtyasareallyoldandusedcookbookshouldbe.Oh,howtrue!Howwonderfullyput!Andit’sthesamethingforbooks:whetheryou’reabookpreserverorabookabuser,theapproachisbasedonloveandajoyforlife.BecauseIbelieveallwhoarepassionateaboutbooks,arepassionatepeople.56.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteroftendoesthefollowingtohisbookexcept________.A.haveitdog-earedB.carryiteverywhereC.keepittidyD.havedirtymarksinit57.Whydoesthewritertreathisfavoritebooksbadly?A.Tocoveruphisdisrespectforitsauthor.B.Toconcealhisaggressionstothingsaround.C.Toexpresshisobjectiontothebookpreserver.D.Toshowhisstrongaffectionforthebook.58.ThebookTex-Mex—Food,MusicandtheJoyofLifefromTexasismentionedbythewritertoshowthat________.A.itisreallycommontohavedirtymarksinthecookbookB.Tex-Maxisnotpopularmainlybecauseit’slowincaloriesC.thewriterisnotalonewiththeviewthatbooksshouldbeabusedD.onemusttrysomefoodlikeTex-Maxtoexperiencetheloveforlife59.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedefenseofonewhotreatsbooksbadly.B.Thereasonswhyacertainbookispreferred.C.Thebooklovers’differenthabitsofreading.D.Thedifferentwaystotreatdifferentbooks.(B)Yourhomeisareflectionofyou...9/9\nWeunderstandyouwantwindowsanddoorsthatsuitthelookofyourhomeaswellasimproveitsenergyefficiency.AtAwardWindows&Doorswebelieveinbuildingwhatyouwantratherthantryingtopersuadeyoutowantwhatwehavealreadybuilt.Callustodayandwewillbehappytofindouthowwecanbuildourwindowsanddoorsjustforyouandyourhome.JordanPrimeauPh:(403)850-4174 Fax:(403)451-1472E-mail:jprimeau@awardwindoorscomJoshStoverPh:(403)982-1107 Fax:(403)982-1107E-mail:jstover@awardwindoors.comwww.awardwindowsanddoors.comItiswhat'sinsideyourhomethatmatters.That'swhywemakewindowsthatcount.Ourenergyefficientwindowswillprovidethebestcomfortforyourfamilyandwillsavemoneyonyourenergybillsalltheyearround.Soyoucanconcentrateongivingyourfamilythethingsthatmattermost.Contactustofindouthowourenergyefficientwindowscanhelpyousaveonyourenergycostsalltheyearround,orvisitusatourRenovationsShowroom.3900-106AveSE,Calgary,AB(403)720-8055www.allweatherwindows.com60.Accordingtotheads,thetwocompaniesarebothexpertat________.A.makingwindowsanddoorsthatsuitthelookofyourhomeB.persuadingpeopletowantwhathavealreadybeenbuiltC.buildingwindowsthathelpsaveyourenergycostsD.buildingyourdoorscompletelytoyourtaste61.Thetwoadsaremostprobablyabout________.A.managingmoneymattersB.environmentalprotectionC.architecturestylesD.homeimprovement&design62.Ifyouprefercomfortaswellasenergyefficiency,youcan________.A.call(403)982-1107or(403)720-8055B.call(403)720-8055orvisitwww.allweatherwindows.comC.callatAllWeatherWindowsorAwardWindows&DoorsD.visitRenovationsShowroomorAwardWindows&Doors(C)9/9\nNowomancanbetoorichortoothin.ThissayingoftenattributedtothelateDuchess(公爵夫人)ofWindsorembodiesmuchoftheoddspiritofourtimes.Beingthinisdeemedassuchavirtue.Theproblemwithsuchaviewisthatsomepeopleactuallyattempttolivebyit.Imyselfhavefantasiesofslippingintonarrowdesignerclothes.Consequently,Ihavebeenonadietforthebetter--orworse--partofmylife.Beingrichwouldn’tbebadeither,butthatwon’thappenunlessanunknownrelativediessuddenlyinsomedistantland,leavingmemillionsofdollars.Wheredidwegooffthetrack?Whendideatingbutterbecomeasin,andalittlebitofextrafleshunappealing,ifnotrepellent?Allreligionshavecertaindayswhenpeoplerefrainfromeating,andexcessiveeatingisoneofChristianity’ssevendeadlysins.Howeveruntilquiterecently,mostpeoplehadaproblemgettingenoughtoeat.Insomereligiousgroups,wealthwasasymbolofprobablesalvationandhighmorals,andfatnessasignofwealthandwell-being.Todaytheoppositeistrue.Wehaveshiftedtothinnessasournewmarkofvirtue.Theresultisthatbeingfat--orevenonlysomewhatoverweight--isbadbecauseitimpliesalackofmoralstrength.Ourobsession(迷恋)withthinnessisalsofueledbyhealthconcerns.Itistruethatinthiscountrywehavemoreoverweightpeoplethaneverbefore,andthat,inmanycases,beingoverweightcorrelateswithanincreasedriskofheartandbloodvesseldisease.Thesediseases,however,mayhaveasmuchtodowithourwayoflifeandourhigh-fatdietsaswithexcessweight.Andtheassociatedriskofcancerinthedigestivesystemmaybemoreofadietaryproblem--toomuchfatandalackoffiber--thanaweightproblem.Therealconcern,then,isnotthatweweightoomuch,butthatweneitherexerciseenoughnoreatwell.Exerciseisnecessaryforstrongbonesandbothheartandlunghealth.Abalanceddietwithoutalotoffatcanalsohelpthebodyavoidmanydiseases.Weshouldsurelystoppayingsomuchattentiontoweight.Simplybeingthinisnotenough.Itisactuallyhazardousifthosewhoget(oralreadyare)thinthinktheyareautomaticallyhealthyandthusfreefrompayingattentiontotheiroveralllifestyle.Thinnesscanbepurevainglory(虚荣).63.Intheeyesoftheauthor,anoddphenomenonnowadaysisthat________.A. the Duchess of Windsor is regarded as a woman of virtue B. looking slim is a symbol of having a large fortuneC being thin is viewed as a much desired qualityD religious people are not necessarily virtuous64.Swept by the prevailing trend, the author ________.A. had to go on a diet for the greater part of her lifeB. could still prevent herself from going off the track C. had to seek help from rich distant relativesD. had to wear highly fashionable clothes65.The author criticizes women’s obsession with thinness ________.A from an economic and educational perspective9/9\nB. from sociological and medical points of viewC from a historical and religious standpointD. in the light of moral principles66.What’stheauthor’sadvicetowomenwhoareabsorbedintheideaofthinness?A.Theyshouldbemoreconcernedwiththeiroveralllifestyle.B.Theyshouldbemorewatchfulforfataldiseases.C.Theyshouldgainweighttolookhealthy.D.Theyshouldridthemselvesoffantasiesaboutdesignerclothes.SentencefillingA.Itcovered15acres,or650,000squarefeet.B.Itdoesn’thelpifyoudon’tknowwhatdirectionyouneedtogoinamaze.C.InIrelandandWales,picturesofmazesareputonjewelryandinpaintings.D.DonnieFulksandhisfoursonscutsomepathshereandtherethroughthetallcorn.E.Kidsandadultshaveawonderfultimeworkingtogethertofindtheirwaytotheend.F.TheFulksfamilyhavemadelargeprofitsfromit.Evenifthievesmanagedtoenterapyramid,theywouldprobablyneverfindtheirwayout.Otherancientmazeshavebeenfound,fromSwedentoNewMexico.Somearecavedinrockorpaintedoncavewalls,whileothersarebuiltfromdirt,stonesorbricks._____67_____Mazeshavebeenbuiltintothetallhedges(树篱)oflargegardensinEngland.In1986theFulksfamilyofFredericksburg,Virginia,decidedtocreateamazeintheircornfieldontheBelvederePlantation._____68_____Soonthis“MaizeMaze”wassofamiliarthattheFulksesfoundthemselvescreatinganewmazeeachyearasanewcropfilledthefield.Somepeoplereturneachyear.Tomakeitchallengingforthem,eachcornymazeissomewhatdifferentfromthepreviousones.In1998theFulksfamilyinvitedtheworld-famousmazedesignerAdrianFishertocreateahugemaze._____69_____.Eachnewpatternwasfirstworkedoutonacomputer,andtheoneusedin2022hadtobeexplainedeighteentimesbeforeitwasjustright.Afteritwasfinished,DonnieFulksandhissonstookadetaileddrawingofthepatterndividedintosquares,andthenstartedthecuttingjob.Theythenstartedcuttingthedesignintothecornfield.TheFulksfamily’smazeisopenwhilethecornistall.Visitorsaregivenflagstomarktheirprogressandtowaveforhelpiftheyarequiet._____70_____.Builtintothe2022mazewereseveralsurprises.Itstartedinthecenterofthecornfield,makingittheworld’sonlyinside-outmaze!SummaryWritingAirlineseatshavebeenone-size-fits-allsincethebeginning.Today,those16.5to18-inchwideseatsareanythingbut.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),obesity(肥胖症)hasmore9/9\nthandoubledsince1980.In2022,morethanl.9billionadultswereoverweight,andover600millionwereobese.Theunchangedseatsizeandincreaseofobesepassengershighlighttheconflictbetweenairlines’needsandbasicpassengerrights.Lastmonth,lawyerGiorgioDestro,anItalianlawyer,suedEmirates,claiminghisflightwasdisturbedbyanobesepassengerseatednexttohim.Accordingtoreports,Destrowasnotabletocomfortablysitinhisassignedseat,andspentmuchofthenine-hourflightstandingorsittingincrewseats,becausea400-poundpassengertookuphalfofhisseat.Manyairlineshaverespondedtothegrowingobesitybyinsistingpassengersofsizebuytwoseatstoensuresafetyandcomfort.SamoaAir,forexample,ischargingbyweight(whichhasbecomeknownasa“fattax”).Atfirstglance,thefattaxissuesoundsdiscriminatory(歧视的),butsomearguethatthisispurelydowntonumbers.Akiloisakilo.Ithasnothingtodo,withtheconditionoftheweight.Theheavieraplaneis,themorefuelitburnsthrough.Inotherwords,theargumentiswhetheritisfairthata150-poundpersonischargedfortheir50-poundbag,whena300-poundpersonwithacarry-onisn’tchargedanythingextra.However,PeggyHowellofNAAFAarguesthatobesityisanillness,andthatobesepeopleshouldbeentitledtohavingcertainrightsprotected.“WequestionthelegalityofthediscriminatorypolicyandwhetheritviolatestheAirCarrierAccessActgoverningthetreatmentofpassengerswithdisabilities,”shesays.“TheAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)recentlydeclaredobesityadisease,whichshouldmakefatpassengersaprotectedclass.”HowellpointsoutthattheCanadianTransportationAgency(CTA)addressedthisissuein2022,andissueda‘one-person,one-fare’rulingcoveringpassengerswithdisabilities.Thosepassengersincludeoneswhoare‘clinicallyobese’andwhocannotfitintoasingleseat.Translation1.她正准备打电话给父母时来了一条语音信息。（about）2.我还没来得及提醒他保守这个秘密，他就匆匆挂了电话。（before）3.任何情况下，父母都不能强迫孩子做超出他们能力范围的事。(Undernocircumstances)4.有些地区过于强调学业成绩。事实上，应该鼓励学生参加社会时间见来提高应对各种困难的能力。（emphasis）GuidedWriting在李华18岁生日即将到来之际，他父亲准备送他一份生日礼物，为此，他特意征求了李华的意见。假如你是李华，你会选择哪份礼物，阐述你选择这份礼物的原因。1.Iphone7s2.atriptoBeijing3.anexperienceasavolunteer9/9
