内蒙古包头市第四中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中模拟测试试题（二）第I卷第一部分听力(本题共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whenwillthelecturebegin?A.At2:30B.At2:40C.At2:452.Whoisthemanoverthere?A.Jim’sbrotherB.Jim’suncleC.Jim’sfather3.WhatdidthewomandoinBeijing?A.ShevisitedsomeculturalrelicsB.SheattendedaconferenceC.Shevisitedafriend4.What”sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ColleaguesB.CoupleC.Friends5.Whichpartofthemoviedoesthemanlike?A.TheendB.ThemiddleC.Thebeginning请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethetwospeakersnowmostprobably?A.InBeijingB.InXi’anC.InNewYork7.WhatdoesthemanmostwanttoseeinBeijing?A.Tian’anmenB.TheForbiddenCityC.TheGreatWall请听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8.HowmanybedroomsdoesAdam’snewhousehave?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four9.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Writeane-mailtoAdamB.GotovisitAdam’shouseC.CheckifhereceivedAdam”invitation-14-\n请听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.ConfusedB.SadC.Annoyed11.Whatwasthetopicofthespeechcontest?A.PubictransportB.writingC.basketball12.Whydidn’tJoindowellinthecontest?A.HewastoonervousB.ThetopicwastoodifficultC.Hewassufferingfromabadcold请听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.Howoldisthemannow?A.22B..27C.3014.Whatdoesthemanthinkhasbecomeaseriousprobleminhiscity?A.HeavytrafficB.HousepricesC.Airpollution15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthelifeinthecountryside?A.ThelifeisboringB.ThevegetablesarefreshC.Therearerarekindsoffruit16.Wheredoesthewomanmostwanttolive?A.InabigcityB.InasmallcityC.Inthecountry请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WithwhomdidthespeakersvisitCharlesBridge?A.HisfriendsB.HisfamilyC.Hiscolleagues18.Whenwasthebridgefirstbuilt?A.In1357B.In1457C.In155719.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerlikethemost?A.AquietwalkonthebridgeB.Streetartists’paintings-14-\nC.Ajazzband’sperformance20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhistriptothebridge?A.ItwasworthvisitingB.ItcosthimlotsofmoneyC.Hewantstogothereagain第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpression,oneofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.21.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?-14-\nA.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthorsshoesbeneathherbed.22.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_________.A.shewasscaredbyKate’sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso23.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.24.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommatesBPassengerpigeons(旅鸽)onceflewovermuchoftheUnitedStatesinunbelievablenumbers.Writtenaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturiesdescribedflocks(群)solargethatthey darkenedtheskyforhours.Itwascalculatedthatwhenitspopulationreacheditshighestpoint,thereweremorethan3billionpassengerpigeons—anumberequalto24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdintheworld.Evenaslateas1870whentheirnumbershadalreadybecomesmaller,aflock-14-\nbelievedtobe1milewideand320miles(about515kilometers)longwasseennearCincinnati. Sadlytheabundanceofpassengerpigeonsmayhavebeentheirundoing.Wherethebirdsweremostabundant,peoplebelievedtherewasanever-lastingsupplyandkilledthembythethousands.Commercialhuntersattractedthemtosmallclearingswithgrain,waiteduntilpigeonshadsettledtofeed,thenthrewlargenetsoverthem,takinghundredsatatime.Thebirdswereshippedtolargecitiesandsoldinrestaurants. Bytheclosingdecadesofthe19thcentury,thehardwoodforestswherepassengerpigeonsnestedhadbeendamagedbyAmerican’sneedforwood,whichscattered(驱散)theflocksandforcedthebirdstogofarthernorth,wherecoldtemperaturesandstormscontributedtotheirdecline.Soonthegreatflocksweregone,nevertobeseenagain. In1897,thestateofMichiganpassedalawprohibitingthekillingofpassengerpigeonsbutbythen,nosizableflockshadbeenseeninthestatefor10years.ThelastconfirmedwildpigeonintheUnitedStateswasshotbyaboyinPikeCounty,Ohio,in1900.Foratime,afewbirdssurvivedunderhumancare.Thelastofthem,knownaffectionatelyasMartha,diedattheCincinnatiZoologicalGardenonSeptember1,1914.25.Inthe18thandearly19thcenturies,passengerpigeons____. A.werethebiggestbirdintheworldB.livedmainlyinthesouthofAmericaC.didgreatharmtothenaturalenvironmentD.werethelargestbirdpopulationintheUS26.Whatwasthemainreasonforpeopletokillpassengerpigeons?A.Toseekpleasure. B.Tosaveotherbirds.C.Tomakemoney. D.Toprotectcrops.27.WhatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedinMichigan?A.Itwasignoredbythepublic. B. Itwaspassedtoolate.C.Itwasunfair. D.Itwasstrict.-14-\nCWanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses—Agedunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduate—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavoured—Paid1,600—2,200dollarspermonthOneSecretary—Agedunder30—Femalefavoured—GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:6954828WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书)—Paid3,000—4,000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1,800—2,200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526928.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustgetthepositionas_____.A．asecretaryB．awaiterorwaitressC．anaccountantD．asalesclerk29.IfyouwanttogetthepositionofaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youhavetosatisfythefollowingconditionsEXCEPT_______.-14-\nA．beingawomanB．knowingwellhowtouseacomputerC．havingbeenanaccountantD．havinganaccountantcertificate30.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_______.A．shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsoldB．shouldbeauniversitygraduateC．havetobetallerthan1.72metersD．havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguages31.Fromtheadswecanconcludethat_______.A．you’llbebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmontHotelB．allthejobsofferedrequireexperienceC．thebettereducationyou’vereceived,themoremoneyyou’llmakeD．ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youmaycall465-4768DAschoolgirlsavedherfather'slifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergic(过敏的)reactionwhichstoppedhisheart.Izzy,nine,restartedfatherColm'sheartbystamping(踩)onhischestafterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy'smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR.However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren'tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather'schestinstead.Debbiethentookoverwithsomemoreconventionalchestcompressions(按压)untiltheambulancearrived.Izzy,whohasbeengivenabraveryawardbyherschool,said:"Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn'tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightaswellbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”"She'salittlestar,"saidDebbie,"IwasreallyupsetbutIzzyjusttookover.-14-\nIjustcan'tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorturnedup.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe'vegottoseeanexpert."TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthathisairwayswelled（水肿）,preventinghimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecoveryfromhissuffering.32.Izzykickedherfatherinthechest______.A.toexpressherhelplessnessB.topractiseCPRonhimC.tokeephimawakeD.torestarthisheart33.What'stherightorderoftheevents? A.3124B.4231C.3421D.431234.WhatdoesParagraph8mainlytalkabout?A.WhatColmsuffered.B.Colm'spresentcondition.C.WhatcausedColm'sallergy.D.HowColmrecovered35.Whydoestheauthorwritethenews?A.Todescribeaseriousaccident.B.ToprovetheimportanceofCPR.C.Toreporta9-year-oldgirl'sbraveact.D.Tocallpeople'sattentiontoallergicreaction.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-14-\nAsachildgrowsup,youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobecomearespectfuladult.——36————Achildwhonotonlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothersinkind,butalsolearnstorespecthimself.●Showhimrespect.Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.●————37————Themoreyousay"please"and"thankyou"toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.●Agreetodisagree.————38————Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn'tnecessarilymeandisobedience(不顺从)．●Controlyourimpulsetooverreact.Whenasituationarises,staycalmandkeepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.————39————●Praise,praise,praiseSomuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthathisaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.————40————A.Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B.Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.C.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.D.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper（脾气）,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.E.Achildmayactashepleases,andhewillliveahappylife.F.Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.G.Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasachild.-14-\n第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）“Mum,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?It’sFriday,andwedon’thaveany_41__.CanI,please?”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas_42__next toher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould_43__thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.“I’msosorry,James,”shesaid.“I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?Why,Mum?”Jamesaskedsadly,almostin_44__.“Iknowit’s_45__foryou,”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”“No,theywouldn’t,Mum,”Jamesprotested.“We’renot_46__atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy_47__.Andyourpoorfather–hedoesn’tfeel_48__.Hereallyneedsarest.”“Icanhelp,Mum!”Jamessaid.“_49__IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?Please?”“Well…”Mumbegan.“Great!Thanks,Mum!”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere,don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand_50__whatheneeded–two spanners.“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome_51__,Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof_52__onhisfacehesaid,“There!Howdoesthatfeel?”Oh,James,”Mumsaid.“That’samuchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?”“Easy,”Jamessaid_53__.”Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!Ijust_54__themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”“Whataboutyoufather?Canyou__55_him?”askedMum.“I’lltry,”Jamesreplied.He__56_upDad’shairatthebackofhisneck. andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe_57__on.Dadopenedhiseyesand_58__immediately.“Hejustlethis_59__runtoolow,that’s-14-\nall,”Jamessaid,“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow?”“Iguessso,”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto_60__thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks,son!”41.A.chance B.message C.homework D.difficulty42.A.asleep B.reading C.alone D.standing43.A.explain B.see C.agree D.doubt44. A.terror B.tears C.surprise D.silence45. A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard46. A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious47. A.headache B.loss C.task D.day48. A.ill B.funny C.sorry D.well49. A.As B.If C.Since D.Before 50. A.kept B.controlled C.found D.returned 51. A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions 52. A.sympathy（同情） B.satisfaction Cbitterness D.politeness 53. A.embarrassedly（尴尬地） B.gratefully C.impatiently D.proudly 54. A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered 55. A.greet B.accompany C.help D.-14-\nask 56. A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled 57. A.television B.power C.light D.gas 58. A.grewup B.laydown C.brokedown D.satup 59. A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood 60. A.prove B.expect C.suspect （怀疑） D.accept第II卷一、语法填空Shelly:Hey,Mark,guesswhat?Iamgoingtoafriend’sweddinginSydneynextmonth.Andthisisanexcellentopportunity61_______(improve)myEnglish.Mark:That’snice,Shelly.ButIthinkyou’dbetterpracticeyourpronunciationnow.Shelly:Right.IhopemyEnglishsoundslikethat62_______(speak)byanativespeaker.Bytheway,isSydneythecapitalofAustralia?Mark:Well,manypeoplethinksobecauseit’s63______biggestcityinAustralia.Butit’snotthecapital,Canberrais.ButSydneyisgreat.Asweallknow,the27thOlympicgames64_______(hold)there.Shelly:Yeah,mostpeopleknowtheSydneyHarborBridgeandtheSydneyOperaHouseafterthatMark:That’strue.TheSydneyOperaHouseisthesymbolofAustralia,whichIthinkisworth65______(visit).Shelly:Goodservice.Ihaveafriendfromcollege66______livesnearbynow.Maybehecanact67______myguide.Heknowsthecityalot.Mark:Infact,thecityattractspeoplefromallovertheworldand68_____tieswiththeworldhavebeen69_____(gradual)increasedsinceSydneyOlympicGames-14-\n.Shelly:70____(wonder).Ican’twaittogo.二、短文改错（10分）（见答题纸）三、【书面表达】(25分)（请在答题纸上做答）假设你是李华，上周五你们学校举办了一场英语演讲比赛，你荣获了一等奖。请给外教Susan发一封电子邮件，告诉她你获奖的消息，并对她过去的指导和鼓励表示感谢。注意：1、词数120左右2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。-14-\n高二英语考试答案听力：（每题1.5分共30分）1—20CBBACBBCCBACBCABBACA阅读:(每题2分共40分)21—40DCBDDCBBAACDCACCABDF完型:(每题1.5分共30分)41—60CABBDAADBCCBDACABDCD语法填空：(每题1.5分共15分)61，toimprove62,spoken63,the64,washeld65,visiting66,who/that67,as68,its69,gradually70,Wonderful改错(10分)1,getting改成get2,think改成thought3,well改成good4,terrible改成terribly5,laughed后加at6,her改成me7,believed改成believe8,hands改成hand9,something改成nothing10,becauseof去掉of作文(25分)DearSusan,Iamwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourkindhelp.IgotfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontestheldinourschoollastweek,whichmademeveryexcited.IusedtobetooshytospeakEnglishinpublic.Itwasyouthataskedmetopracticeseveraltimesinyourofficeandcorrectedmypronunciation.Besides,youencouragedmetobeconfidentandbraveifIwantedtoshowmytalentonthestage.Ifollowedyouradvice.ThatwaswhyIwonfirstprize.Iamdeeplymovedbywhatyouhavedoneforme.Athousandthanksforyourkindness.-14-
