四川省2022年上学期南充市阆中市东风中学高三英语8月月考试题时间：120分钟总分：150分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty(失物招领)CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleasecallQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)DepartOriginDestinationArrive6：42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7：37pm7：29pmCentralVarsityLakes8：52pm8：57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9：52pm11：02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12：22am21.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.Call131617.B.Visittranslink.com.au.C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.8/8\n23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.BI'minterestedintheRenaissance(文艺复兴),soIlikevisitingancientItaliancities.FerraraiscalledCityoftheRenaissance.WhenIlearnedaboutthiscityontheInternetIdecidedtopayavisittoit.Thecityhasacertaincharm,butIfinditisn'tasgreatasotherItaliancitieslikeVerona,letalone(更不用说)VeniceorRome.TheMichelinGreenGuidegivesittwostars,whichisright.Ifirstvisitedthecitycentre.TheCathedralandCastelloEstenseareattheheartofthecity.Bothhavestrikingappearances.IvisitedtheCathedralfirst.CastelloEstenseisalsoworthvisiting,whichowesitsnametothepowerfulEstefamily.Itwasbuiltwithbricksandsurroundedbyamoat(护城河).Atthelowerlevels,thehistoryofthecityandtheEstefamilyaretoldthroughdisplays,andinanotherparttheceilingsareshownthroughmirrorsontheground.Inthenorth,wecanappreciatetheRenaissanceextensionofthetown,withstraightstreetsandmonumentalhouses.ThefamousPalazzodeiDiamantilieshere.WhenIwasvisitingit,itstartedtorain,soaftertakingafewphotosquickly,Icutmyvisitthereshort.Ithadbeenrainingforafewdays.Whentherainstopped,IwenttovisitthehistoricalcentreandtheRenaissancebuildings.Afterleavingthere,Ivisitedseveralotherinterestingplacessuchaspalacesandthenarrowstreetsofthedowntown.AfterfourhoursinFerraraIleftbytraintoMantua.ThereIhadamuchbettertime.24.WhydidtheauthorpayavisittoFerrara?A.BecauseitisrelatedtotheRenaissance.B.Becauseitisfullofcharm.C.BecauseitisaveryfamouscityinEurope.D.Becauseitisstronglyrecommendedbyawebsite.25.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofTheMichelinGreenGuide'scommentonFerrara?A.Ridiculous.B.Reasonable.C.Unacceptable.D.Unbelievable.26.HowcouldCastelloEstenseprobablygetitsnameaccordingtothetext?A.Itcamefromthehistoricalbuildings.B.Itoriginatedfromthestraightstreets.C.ItwasnamedafterthepowerfulEstefamily.D.Itwasconnectedtothesurroundingmoat.27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext？A.ThewriterthoughtFerrarawasasgreatasVenice.B.ThewritervisitedPalazzodeiDiamantiforalongtime.C.ThewriterwasmuchmoresatisfiedwiththetourinMantuathaninFerrara.D.ThewriterwasdisappointedwiththevisittotheCathedralandCastelloEstense.aCMaybeit'sbecauseitwasourfirstpurchaseashomeowners.Thesalesmanmusthavespottedjusthowgreenwewere,sohebeganpersuadingus.Andsoonheledus8/8\ntoaclassicleatherchair.Alltheseyearslater,Irememberheusedwordslikerichandhandsome,thethingeverylivingroomneeded.Soweboughtthatchair--justlessthan$100,agreatdealinthe1970sforayoungcouple!Howwelovedthatchair!Italwaysoccupiedaplaceofhonorinourvariouslivingrooms,movingwithusfromourfirsttinyhousetoourbelovednewhouse.Somehow,conversationswerebetteronthatchair,andlifewasmorefunaroundit.Threedaughtersspilledtheirsecretsonit.Oldfriendsseemedtobeattractedbyitonthosewonderfuloccasions.Crazyasitsounds,thatleatherchairseemedtohave--well,powers.Allforgood.Atfirst,wedidn'treallycarethattheleatherwasshowingsignsofwearorthatithadlostitssheen(光泽).Butinourmostrecentmove,whenthechairwasmovedinournewlivingroom,itsuddenlylookedterriblylonelysittingclosetonewlypaintedwallsandacoupleofshinynewtables.MyhusbandandItriedbutstillwecouldn'tignoretheroughspots.Ourchairhadaskindisease.Evenouradultkidsraisedeyebrows,urgingustoatleastmovethechairtosomedarkcorneroftheroom.Neitherofuscouldimaginesucharetirementforit.Sowehadaninspiredidea.We'dcallinanupholsterer(工匠)togiveouroldchairawholenewlife.OurfriendJoestudiedthechairandthentookoutasimpleleatherconditioner.Heexplainedthatalthoughitwouldn'tworkmiracles,itwoulddefinitelygetourwearychairlookingyoungeragain.Itcertainlydoesn'tlooknew,butitsseatandbackareshining.Bestofall,it'sbackinthelivingroom,lookinglikeawiseoldfriendtothefurniturearoundit.And,yes,thereitwillstay.Becausesomethings,likesomepeople,justdeserveahappyoldage.28.Howdidthesalesmanpersuadetheauthorintobuyingthechair?A.Bythinkinghighlyoftheauthor.B.Bysayingthattheauthorwasgreen.C.Bydescribinghowgreatthechairwas.D.Bycomparingthechairwithothers.29.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Sweetmemorieswiththechair.B.Variousfunctionsofthechair.C.People'scommentsonthechair.D.Familyactivitiesandpartiesoffriends.30.Whydidtheauthorfinallydecidetorepairthechair?A.BecauseshewaspersuadedbyJoe.B.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.C.Becauseitshowedsignsofhardness.D.Becauseitcouldn'tmatchhernewhouse.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Eastorwest,homeisbest.B.Fromsavingcomeshaving.C.Itisnevertoolatetomend.D.OldfriendsandwinearebestD8/8\nRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport'srulesrequirethataracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact(接触)withthegroundatalltimes.It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays.Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner'sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport'sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.32.Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes?A.Theymustrunlongdistances.B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.33.Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning?A.It'smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It'slesschallengingphysically.C.It'smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It'slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.34.WhatisDr.Norberg'ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalking?A.Gettingexperts'opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.35.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoracewalking?A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoReadMoreandLearnMore8/8\nThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemgetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks.Themore,thebetter.Readingcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills.36Herearesometipsforyou.Clearyourpurposeofreading.37Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons:pleasureorknowledge.Clearingyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.38Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmayintroduceyoutothebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.Giveupbooksthatyoudon'tenjoy.Youmayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon'tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.39Setareadinggoal.ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthatthebooksIboughtdon'thaveaduedate!Idon'tneedtoreturnthosebooks.40Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.A.Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin.B.Readthebooksborrowedfromothers.C.Rememberreadingshouldn'tbeaburden.D.Ofcourse,itcanalsohelpmetogetgoodgrades.E.Weneedtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.F.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.G.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第二节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways41you,butdon'tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly42friendsleavefootprints.Ishallalwaysrecalltheautumnandthegirlwiththe43.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves44inthecool8/8\nwind.Insucha45,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,46tothesoundofthem.Autumnisaharvestseasonand47isuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme48.Butonedaythesoundofaviolin49intomyearslikeastreamflowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was50inplayingherviolin.Ihad51seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeen52thereforsolongbutmyexistencedidnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding53Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame54.Thoughwedidn'tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygood55.Ibelievedshealsolikedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly56.Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome."Youmustlikeviolin,"shesaid."Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?"Iasked.Suddenly,a57expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual."Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat58me,"shesaid."Infact,itwasyourplaying59gavemeameaningfulautumn,"Ianswered."Let'sbefriends."Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure(身影)ofthegirl.Sheislikea60--soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffmuchlightthatmakestheautumnbeautiful.41.A.withB.forC.againstD.to42.A.goodB.trueC.newD.old43.A.soundB.songC.playD.violin44.A.shakingB.hangingC.risingD.falling45.A.seasonB.situationC.dayD.weather46.A.watchingB.listeningC.seeingD.hearing47.A.storyB.workC.lifeD.class48.A.upB.offC.downD.over49.A.flowedB.grewC.enteredD.ran50.A.lostB.activeC.busyD.interested51.A.onceB.neverC.oftenD.usually52.A.waitingB.stoppingC.standingD.hearing53.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.but54.A.interestingB.movingC.boringD.tiring55.A.listenerB.listenersC.friendD.friends8/8\n56.A.stoppedB.beganC.goneD.changed57.A.happyB.sadC.strangeD.surprised58.A.surprisedB.excitedC.encouragedD.interested59.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who60.A.songB.dreamC.fireD.sister阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1.5分，共15分)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof61__________(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof62__________(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow63__________(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused64__________ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive65__________possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent66__________(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks67__________(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor68__________while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely69__________(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything--gardening,cooking,music,sports--butwhateveritis,70__________(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.Suddenlyfootballfelljustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme.Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.Toeveryone'ssurprising,theballwentintothenet.Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,8/8\nsaythatIhadatalentforfootball.Fromnowon,Istartedtoplaymyfootballwithclassmatesafterschool.Iamagoodplayernow.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你校将要挑选一批学生赴美交流学习。你感觉这是一次很好的机会，希望能够获得这次交流机会。请你用英语写一封自荐信。要点包括：1．个人的主要情况；2．英语水平；3．性格特点及兴趣爱好；4．希望通过交流实现的目标。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。8/8
